2016中考英语阅读理解二轮选编及答案
【先睹为快】
第一篇
中考 理解
阅读 训练
体裁 数 度 建 用
话题 词 难 议 时
人生 叙文 252 ★★★ 6分
经历 记 钟
What is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to
exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and (A) 多 . This is only one aspect(方面) of our lives
挣钱
though. We also work very hard.
I played a country girl in my last (B)movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors
for part of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me, as I grew up in a city. To help me play a
country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles
sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village
girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though.
I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not warm enough. I was very cold but
I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldn’t do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started
crying, “Great! ” said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings! ” I called my mum to
tell (E) her about it but my mobile phone (手机) wouldn’t work in the village.
I think it is worth( 得) doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays
值
and ask me to sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. I’m very lucky to be an
actor.
1. 将文中画 部分(A) 成英 : _____________________
线 译 语
2. 写出文中画 部分(B)和(D)的同 或近 : _______
线 义词 义词
3. 将文中画 部分(C)改写 :
线 为
It was really hard for me _______ I was a city _______.
4. 文中画 部分(E)指代的是: _____________________
线
5. 从文中找出有关 美方面的两个形容 : _______
赞 词参考答案：
1. make a lot of money 2. film; began
3. because; girl 4. my mum 5. beautiful; wonderful
中考 理解 【16】
阅读 训练
体裁 数 度 建 用
话题 词 难 议 时
太空探索 明文 264 ★★★ 5分
说 钟
根据短文内容，从短文前的方框中 出能填入空白 的最佳 。
选 处 选项
A. There will probably be no school on Mars.
B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.
C. There is a problem for us to live on Mars.
D. Food will not be the same.
E. First, people will have more space.
Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars(火星). Here is what
life could be like.
First of all, transport(交通工具) should be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel at half of
the speed of light. 1
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can
grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air.
2 We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent(阻止) this,
humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better in many ways. 3 It is possible to live in a large building with
many bedrooms. Then, robots will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies.
4 Every student can study, do their homework on the computer and take exams in onlineschools. Each student will also have his or her own online teacher called “e-teacher”.
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. 5 Meals
will probably be in the shape of pills( 片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also,
药
space travel will make many people feel ill.
1. 【解析】 B。本段 船的速度是光速的一半，花 很短的 就能到达火星。
选 说飞 费 时间
2. 【解析】 C。本段 述了在火星上生活的 ：容易失重。
选 讲 难题
3. 【解析】 E。本段介 了入住火星的 ：住的条件大 改善。
选 绍 优势 为
4. 【解析】 A。本段介 了学生上学方面的情况，故 A。
选 绍 选
5. 【解析】 D。本段 述了在 食方面存在的差 。
选 讲 饮 别
第二篇
C
There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is
very important. Are you confident? Have you made good preparation? The book
IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for IELTS.
Car and Driver is the world's most popular automotive magazine. It provides
information and entertainment for people who like cars. It offers the best vehicle
tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car
technology.
Once you own the book Designing Effective Speech Interfaces, you will become a
good speaker. Susan Weinschenk’s excellent ideas on how to make a perfect
speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to
know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience
during the speech.
The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in
less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier
show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious
meals using local materials, meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and common
herbs and spices.
39. Which of the following will help to improve your speech?
A. IELTS Listening . B. Car and Driver.
C. Quick & Easy Meals. D. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.
40. Who will probably be interested in Quick & Easy Meals?A. Car fans. B. English speakers.
C. Housewives. D. Businessmen.
41. How many of the four short passages are introductions of magazines?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
参考答案39—41: DC A
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your
eyes! The program works because everyone's eyes are different．So in the future you won't
have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a
bank．You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are．
The eye-recognition(眼睛 ) program is already being tested in shops and banks in
识别
the U.S.A.，Britain，Spain，Italy and Turkey．Soon this technology will take the place of all
other ways of finding out who people are．
However，scientists are working on other systems．Machines will soon be able to know
you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines
that can tell who you are from your voice or from the mark made by your finger．
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get
older，or get dirty like hands or fingers．And even twins have different eyes，so the program
can be up to 94% correct，depending on how good the technology is．Some programs may
only be 51%．In Britain，it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they
liked the idea of recognizing( 出) you by your eyes．So smile!
认
根据短文内容， 最佳答案。
选择
( ) 1．What will the program for remembering eyes be used for?
A．Banks and computers．
B．Banks and shops．
C．Schools and computers．
D．Schools and shops．
( ) 2．How does the eye-recognition program work?
A．You look at the machine and type the number．
B．You need to speak and then look．C．The machine looks at your face．
D．You look at the machine．
( ) 3．Which recognition program is already in use?
A．Remembering eyes and smell．
B．Remembering fingers or voices．
C．Remembering faces and voices．
D．Remembering hands and faces．
( ) 4．What problems could there be with the eye-recognition program?
A．Some eyes are the same．
B．Eyes can change．
C．It is not always correct．
D．Eyes can get dirty．
( ) 5．What's the advantage of using eye-recognition programs in this passage?
A．You needn't remember a number．
B．You needn't take money with you．
C．You don't need to speak．
D．People think they are interesting．
答案：
1．B 眼睛 技 将会用于 行和商店。
识别 术 银
2．D 利用眼睛 身份 ，只需看着 机器就行了。
识别 时 测试
3．B 目前， 身份的方法主要是指 和声音 。
识别 纹 识别
4．C 眼睛 技 准确率高，但仍会出 。
识别 术 错
5．A 眼睛 技 的 在于它不像密 ，不需要 住一串数字。
识别 术 优势 码识别 记
When you cut your skin, you bleed *. If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill
and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known
that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them
strong!
When doctors understand how blood moves inside the body,
they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take bloodfrom healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called a “blood transfusion”.
The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.
But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when
they have a blood transfusion. Also we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four
groups – O, A, B and AB. Doctors can give any kind of blood to people of the group AB. But
they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group
people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else
safely.
There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person
of the right blood group. Often they cannot find a person in time. If they have a way to keep
the blood until someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. By making the
blood very cold, doctors find they can keep it for a very long time. In the end they find a way
of keeping blood for a very long time.
We call a place where we keep money a “bank”. We call a place where we keep blood a
“blood bank”. One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a “blood bank”.
In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps, one day, you may become ill, and
you may need blood. The “blood bank” will give it to you.
( ) 52. People may die if they_______________.
A. lose a lot of blood B. cut their skin
C. drink others’ blood D. get blood from healthy people
( ) 53. What can we know from the underlined phrase “ blood transfusion ”?
A. Doctors find a person of the right blood group.
B. The blood goes from one part to another inside one body.
C. Doctors take blood from healthy people and give it to people who need it.
D. By making the blood cold, doctors find they can keep it for a very long time.
( ) 54. Which of the following is RIGHT ?
A. People will not die if they have a blood transfusion.
B. The writer can not give blood to B-group people safely.
C. Doctors can only give AB-group blood to people of the group AB.
D. People set up the “blood bank” to help others who need it in time
( ) 55.The writer talks about all of the following in the passage
EXPECT_________.A. the four groups of blood B. where the blood bank is
C. how important blood is D. what a “blood transfusion” is
参考答案 52-55 A C D B
第三篇
中考阅读理解
话题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时
征文 广告 143 ★★ 4分钟
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1. All the information about the writer must be included except his/her _______.
A. school name B. e-mail address C. year of birth D. telephone number
2. What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage?
A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves.
B. They must be typed on both sides.
C. They must be sent in June.D. They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures.
3. According to the passage, you can send your articles ________.
A. within 3 weeks B. all summer
C. all the year round D. during the whole term
4. How many ways can you find in the passage to contact My Story?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
5. Who do you think will write articles for My Story?
A. Students who are interested in writing.
B. Teachers who love writing and taking photos.
C. Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers.
D. Readers who have stories.
1.【解析】 D。 理解 。由征稿要求第二条可知。
选 细节 题
2.【解析】 A。 理解 。由征稿要求第五条可知。
选 细节 题
3.【解析】 B。 理解 。由中 黑体字SEND IT ALL SUMMER! 可知。
选 细节 题 间
4.【解析】 D。 理解 。 四种 系方式是 、 真、 子 件和写信。
选 细节 题 这 联 电话 传 电 邮
5【. 解析】 A。推理判断 。由征稿要求的第二条中的“要求注明学校名、 教 ”可知。
选 题 辅导 师
