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1.Howwillthespeakersgototheairport?
A.Bybus.
B.Bytaxi.
C.Bysubway.
2.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Buyhersomeroses.
B.Waterherroses.
C.Plantsomeroses.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Familymembers.
C.Customerandwaiter.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheplayground.
B.Inaclassroom.
C.Inanoffice.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Whatpettokeep.
B.Wheretobuypettoys.
C.Howtotakecareofapet.
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6.Whateventwillbeheldatthemanshousetonight?
A.Abirthdayparty.
B.Acostumeparty.
C.Afarewellparty.
7.Whattimewillthepartystart?
A.At4:30pm.
B.At5:00pm.
C.At6:30pm.
123>56,MN& 8[& 10./。
8.InwhichcitywillLilymeetAlexnextweek?
A.Toronto.
B.Ottawa.
C.Vancouver.
9.WhatdoesAlexdo?
A.Aschoolteacher.
B.Acook.
C.Adeliveryman.
10.WhycantGeorgehelpsignforLilyspackage?
A.HewilllookafterhisgrandparentsinChicago.
B.Hellbeawayonbusiness.
C.HesonvacationwithMary.
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11.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?
A.Shereadanewspaper.
B.Sheboughtsomebread.
C.Sheworkedonareport.
12.HowmanycargotrainsdoestheChinaLaosRailwaysendeveryday?
A.2.
B.18.
C.50.
13.WhatdoesthemansayabouttheChinaLaosRailway?
A.Itfirstopenedin2024.
B.Ithasatotallengthof1,035kilometers.
C.Ithastransportedover4billiontonsofgoods.
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14.WhydoTomseyesfeeldry?
A.Heoveruseddigitaldevices.
B.Heforgottouseeyedrops.
C.Hepreparedforanexamallnight.
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A.Heworksatahospitalnow.
B.Hecheckshiseyeseverymonth.
C.Hecaresalotabouttheprotectionofeyes.
16.WhatwillTomdothisSundaymorning?
A.Haveaneyeexam.
B.Buyapairofglasses.
C.VisitAlicesfather.
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17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Todoarobotpromotion.
B.Tocomparedifferentrobotmodels.
C.Toshowthedevelopmentofrobots.
18.Whichmodelofrobotsisgoodatdoinghousework?
A.ElderMateE1.
B.CareMateE2.
C.CareHelpE3.
19.WhatwillCareMateE2doiftheuserspresstheemergencybutton?
A.Contacttheusersfamilymembers.
B.Setanalarmclock.
C.Givefirstaid.
20.WhatcanwelearnaboutCareMateE2?
A.Itcanoperatefortenhours.
B.Itneedstobechargedeverynight.
C.ItworkscompletelywithoutaWiFiconnection.
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A
Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory,anditsmuseumsaretreasurehousesofcultural
heritage.Fouroutstandingmuseums,withlargescales,richcollectionsandgreatcultural
value,areworthvisiting.
ShaanxiHistoryMuseum(Xian,opened1991):55,600squaremeters(including
18,000squaremetersofexhibitionarea).
GueststothismuseumcanexplorethehistoryoftheSilkRoadandancientChinese
dynasties,asithousesalargenumberofpreciousrelicsfromtheHanandTangdynasties,
whichfullyshowstheprosperityofancientXian.
NationalMuseumofChina(Beijing,opened1959):65,000squaremeters(including
28,000squaremetersofexhibitionarea).
ThismuseumoffersgueststheopportunitytolearnallaboutthehistoryofChina.The
currentmuseumthatyoucanvisittodaywasformedin2003throughthecombinationofthe
NationalMuseumofChineseHistoryandtheMuseumoftheChineseRevolution.
ShanghaiMuseum(Shanghai,opened1952):39,200squaremeters(including
20,000squaremetersofexhibitionarea).
ForthoseinterestedinancientChineseart,thismuseumisaperfectchoicetoappreciate
worldclassworks.Itisfamousforitsrichcollectionsofbronze,ceramics,calligraphyand
painting,anditsarchitecturecombinestraditionalChineseculturalelementswithmodern
design.
ThePalaceMuseum(Beijing,opened1925):150,000squaremeters(including
70,000squaremetersofexhibitionarea).
ThismuseumoffersgueststheopportunitytolearnaboutancientChineseroyallifeand
history.ItwasfirstbuiltastheForbiddenCityin1420andofficiallyopenedtothepublicasa
museumin1925,housingover186millionpreciousculturalrelics.
21.Whichofthefollowingmuseumshasthelargestexhibitionarea?
A.NationalMuseumofChina.
B.ThePalaceMuseum.
C.ShanghaiMuseum.
D.ShaanxiHistoryMuseum.
22.WhatmakestheNationalMuseumofChinadifferentfromtheotherthreemuseums?
A.Itfocusesonancientroyalcultureandimperialrelics.
B.ItcoversthehistoryofChinafromancienttimestomoderntimes.
C.Itisfamousforitscollectionsofbronzeandceramics.
D.ItshowstheculturalheritageoftheSilkRoad.
23.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom .
A.ahistorytextbook
B.ascientificreport
C.atravelmagazine
D.afashionnewspaper
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LiuCixin,arenownedChinesescifiwriter,wasawardedthe“TouchingChina”Award
forhislifelongdedicationtoscificreation.Bornin1963inYangquan,ShanxiProvince,he
developedadeeppassionforscienceandliteraturefromanearlyage,whichlaidasolid
foundationforhisfuturewritingcareer.
Aftergraduatingin1985,Liutookastablejobasanengineerinalocalfactorywhile
persistinginscifiwritinginhissparetime.Hisearlycreativejourneywasfullofhardships:his
workswererepeatedlyrejectedbyvariousmagazines,andsomeliterarycriticsevenregarded
scifias“unrealistic”andnotworthseriousattention.Yetheneverchangedhisdeeplovefor
scifi,spendingeveryspareminutereadingprofessionalbooksandrevisinghisworkscarefully,
determinedtoprovetheuniquevalueofChinesescifitotheworld.
In2015,Liumadehistorybywinningthe73rdHugoAwardforBestNovelwithThe
ThreeBodyProblem—
thefirstAsiantowinthis“NobelPrizeofscifi”.Takingnearly10years
tofinish,theworkhasbeentranslatedinto35languagesandsold30millioncopiesworldwide,
breakingtheinternationalmarginalization(`abcd)ofChinesescifi.Itnotonlybrought
Chinesescifitotheglobalstagebutalsomadeitgainworldwideattention.
Overthepastdecades,Liuhasnevergivenuphisoriginalintentionofscificreation,
creatingmanyclassicworksandwinningnumerousimportantawardsathomeandabroad.His
determinationandpersistenteffortshavemadehimstandoutinthecompetitivescififield,
inspiringcountlesspeopletopursuetheirdreamsbravelyandperfectlyprovingthatfirmwill
alwaysleadtosuccess.
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiuCixinfromparagraph1?
A.Hebeganscifiwritingfromanearlyage.
B.HegrewupreadingmanyscifibooksinShanxi.
C.Hewonthe“TouchingChina”Awardforafamouswork.
D.Hispassionforscienceandliteraturehelpedhiswriting.
25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Hequithisengineeringjobtowritescifiaftergraduation.
B.Hisearlyworkswerepopularwithmagazinesandcritics.
C.Hekeptwritingscifiinhissparetimedespitedifficulties.
D.Hespentmostofhisworkingtimereadingforscificreation.
26.Theunderlinedword“It”inparagraph3refersto .
A.TheThreeBodyProblem
B.Chinesescifisinternationalmarginalization
C.theinternationalrecognitionofChinesescifi
D.LiuCixinscreationexperienceofnearly10years
27.Whichproverbbestmatchesthecorespiritofthepassage?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Itsnevertoooldtolearn.
C.Everydoghasitsday.
D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C
Anewstudyfindsthatgirlsarebetteratreadingandwritingthanboysasearlyasthefourth
grade,andthisgapcontinuestowidenuntiltheirsenioryear.
Scientistsusuallyagreethatboysandgirlsarepsychologicallymorealikethandifferent.
Butliteracyseemstobeanexception.Thestudy,publishedinAmericanPsychologist,
providedfurtherevidenceforthisview.
Tocarryoutthestudy,aprofessionalresearchteamcarefullyanalyzed30yearsof
continuousnationalassessmentdata,coveringatotalofmorethan3millionstudentsfrom
Grades4,8and12acrossdifferentregions.Inaddition,theyconsideredvariousinfluential
factors,suchasstudentsphysicalorlearningdisabilitiesandtheirfamilyssocialandeconomic
status.Furthermore,theresearcherssystematicallymeasuredstudentsliteracylevelsby
evaluatingtheirabilitytounderstand,analyzeandinterpretvarioustypesoftexts.
Overall,girlsoutperformedboysinliteracytestsbyGrade4,andkepttheleadasthey
grewolder.Thegapwasmoreobviousinwritingthaninreading.Otherpossiblecausesinclude
boysbehavioralproblemslikeclassdisruption.DavidReilly,leadauthorofthestudy,said,
“Thestudyconfirmedthatthegendergapforwritingtaskshasbeengreatlyunderestimated,and
despiteourbesteffortstochangeteachingmethods,thegaphasntreducedovertime.”
Researcherslistedthreepossiblereasons.First,learningproblemslikereadingdifficulties
aremorecommonamongboys.Second,boysprefermoreactive,physicalactivitiesinsteadof
readingandlanguagework,whichisconsideredmoresuitableforgirls.Third,boysandgirls
usetheirbrainhemispheresinslightlydifferentways.
Theresearchershopethatbyunderstandingtheserootcauses,wecandevelopmore
targetedsupporttohelpboyscatchupandensureallstudentscanreachtheirfullpotentialin
literacylearning.
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28.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?
A.Theydidexperimentsonkidsbrainfunctions.
B.Theyanalyzedlongtermnationaleducationaldata.
C.Theyassignedmanystudentstowritevarioustexts.
D.Theytaught3millionstudentsnewteachingmethods.
29.WhatcanwelearnfromDavidReillyswords?
A.Peopledidntadoptthenewteachingmethods.
B.Thestudyfoundnowritinggapbetweengirlsandboys.
C.Changingteachingmethodshassuccessfullynarrowedthegap.
D.Peopleusedtothinkthegendergapinwritingwassmallerthanitis.
30.Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Learningproblemsaremoretypicalofboys.
B.Girlsreadingabilitybecomesworseastheygrowolder.
C.Thegapbetweenboysandgirlsisthesameinallgrades.
D.Boysdontworkashardasgirlsinreadingandlanguagework.
31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Whygirlsarebetteratallsubjectsthanboys.
B.Boysandgirlshavedifferentlearningstyles.
C.Thegendergapinliteracyanditspossiblecauses.
D.Howteachingmethodshelpimprovestudentsliteracy.
D
Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsareupdated
fasterandfaster,leadingtoasharpincreaseinelectronicwaste(ewaste).AUNreportshows
globalewastereached59millionmetrictonsin2025andwillgrowby20%infiveyearswithout
effectivemeasures.Unlikeordinarygarbage,ewastecontainsharmfulsubstanceslikeleadand
mercury,whichcanleakintosoilandwateranddamagetheecologicalbalance.
Toaddressthisseriousproblem,manycountrieshavestartedspecialprojectsforewaste
recycling.JapanhassetapracticalmodelbycollectingusedelectronicstomakeOlympic
medals,whichnotonlyreduceswastebutalsoraisespublicenvironmentalawareness.China
hasissuedpoliciestopromoteewasteclassification,encouragingenterprisestodevelop
technologiestoextractvaluableelementsfromewaste.
However,globalewasterecyclingisstillfarfromsatisfactory.Despiteeffortsfromsome
countries,theoverallrecyclingrateremainsverylowworldwide.AccordingtotheInternational
EwasteAssociation,only174%ofglobalewastewasproperlyrecycledin2025,andtheratein
developingcountriesisevenlower,below10%.Thesefiguresshowmostewasteisstillnotdealt
withproperly.Meanwhile,ewasterecyclingfacesseriouschallenges:foronething,manypeople
lackclassificationawarenessandthrowewasteawaywithordinaryrubbish,seldomrealizingits
environmentalinfluence;foranother,somesmallworkshopsuseimproperdisposalmethods,which
notonlywasteresourcesbutalsocauseseriouspollutionandlongtermharmtotheenvironment.
Infact,dealingwithewasteneedslongtermandcontinuousefforts.Expertsstressthatit
isacomplexglobalproblemthatcannotbesolvedinashorttime.Theybelieveonlywiththe
jointeffortsofgovernments,enterprisesandthepubliccanweeffectivelyhandleewasteand
betterprotecttheenvironment.
32.Whatexplainingmethodismainlyusedinparagraph2?
A.Makeexamples.
B.Listthedata.
C.Makeacomparison.
D.Giveadefinition.
33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theglobalewasterecyclingrateisveryhigh.
B.Peopleindevelopingcountrieshaveahigherrecyclingrate.
C.Lowpublicawarenessleadstoseriousrecyclingproblems.
D.Illegaldisposalofewastehasnoeffectontheenvironment.
34.Whatdoexpertsthinkoftheewasteproblem?
A.Itistoodifficulttosolve.
B.Enterprisesplaythemostimportantrole.
C.Itwillbesettlednaturallyinthefuture.
D.Itrequiresjointeffortsfromallsides.
35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Ewaste:ProblemsandSolutions
B.WaystoProtecttheEnvironment
C.TheDevelopmentofElectronicProducts
D.TheHarmofEwastetotheEnvironment
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Haveyoufacedanytoughsituationsrecently?Haveyoustruggledwithproblemsthat
seemedimpossibletoovercome?Thisiswhatwecall“adversity”—
adifficultorunluckyevent
weallmeetinlife.
36 .Butwiththerightmethods,wecanturnthesechallengesinto
chancestogrow.
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Keepanactiveattitudetolife
Adversitiesarenotjustobstaclesthatstopus. 37 .Believeinyourself,staypositive,
andacceptthatproblemsarejustpartofourlife.Everytimewefightagainstandgetthrougha
difficulty,webecomemoreconfidentandstronger.
38
Bigadversitiesoftenseemimpossibletobeatatfirst,butifwedividethemintosmalland
manageablesteps,wewillmakeprogresslittlebylittle.Forexample,ifyoufailamathexam,
dontloseheart.Justmakeaplantoimproveonepartofthesubjecteachweek.
Turntopeoplearoundyouforhelp
Somestudentsprefertofaceadversitiesalone,thinkingthataskingforhelpmeansbeing
weak. 39 .Ourteachersandparentshaverichexperienceandarealwayswillingtoguide
us.Sharingourworrieswithclosefriendscanalsomakeusfeelrelaxedandgainnewideas.
Inaword,adversityisunavoidable.
40 .Byfollowingthemethodsabove,wecan
growstrongerandwiserthrougheverychallenge.
A.Startsmalltobeathardships
B.Ignorehardshipsandstayconfident
C.Yetwecanchoosetostandupagainstit
D.Itiswisetosolveallproblemsbyyourself
E.Weallexperienceadversitythroughoutourlife
F.Theyarealsovaluablechancesforourpersonalgrowth
G.Actually,thisisawrongideathatstopsusfrommakingprogress
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@A。
ItwasthefirsttimeKileyandIjoinedTagDay(opq),acharityactivityforourschool
band.Wewere 41
whetherwecouldreallyraisemoneybygoingtosomestrangershouses
foradonation.Afterourteachergroupedusand 42
ourtask,wefollowedavolunteertoget
onacarforthedestination.Wedecidedtobuildupourcouragetofacethechallenge, 43
wewerescared.
Wewere 44
atthestreetandthenapproachedourfirsthouse,whichwewouldhaveto
knockonsoon.ButterflieswereflyingaroundinmystomachandIwishedthattheywouldbe
45 .KileyandI 46
ourspeechquietly.“Remember,yousaythisandIsaythat,”
Kileysaid.“Now,go!”Ihadto 47
myselftothedoorstepandfinallyknockedonthe
door.
Akindmiddleagedladyansweredthedoor,listeningtouscarefully.Iintroducedour
bandandtoldhow
48
wouldhelpus,feelingnervousandworriedaboutbeing
49 .
Incredibly,thewomansaidOKwithouthesitationandhandedovertendollarstous.We
screamedexcitedlyandexpressedour 50 .
Thisfirstsuccess 51
usgreatly.Theladys
52
gaveushugeconfidence.Every
timewegotadonation,wewore
53
expressionsthatshowedourtruejoyandsenseof
achievement.Wealsometsomepeoplewhorefusedtodonate,butwedidnt 54 .
Aftertheactivity,Ifeltlikeadifferentperson.Theexperiencemademe 55
alot—
fromashygirltoabraveone,soImadeadecisiontojoinTagDayagainnextyear.
41.A.dynamic
B.doubtful
C.humble
D.fond
42.A.assigned
B.suspended
C.sustained
D.canceled
43.A.as
B.if
C.because
D.though
44.A.droppedoff
B.pickedup
C.gaveup
D.pulledout
45.A.killed
B.burnt
C.gone
D.fed
46.A.adopted
B.seized
C.disturbed
D.practiced
47.A.abuse
B.mind
C.push
D.quit
48.A.donations
B.perseverance
C.prejudice
D.reputations
49.A.accepted
B.refused
C.praised
D.criticized
50.A.sympathy
B.surprise
C.regret
D.gratitude
51.A.comforted
B.encouraged
C.upset
D.urged
52.A.endurance
B.kindness
C.guidance
D.patience
53.A.genuine
B.tolerant
C.guilty
D.ridiculous
54.A.fallaway
B.fadeaway
C.giveup
D.cheerup
55.A.hesitate
B.confuse
C.excite
D.grow
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Poetryplayswithsounds,words,andgrammar,whichmakes 56
difficulttowritebut
veryinterestingtoread.Poetryusescolours,feelings,experiences,andimagestopainta
pictureinyourmind.
57
themesinChineseclassicalpoetrymaybedifferent,stilltheformwithfixedlines,
charactersandrhymeisrequired.However,modernpoetsbegantogiveuptraditionalformsin
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the20thcentury,andthereforemostpoetrytoday 58 (write)infreeverse,withlinesof
differentlengths.
DuringtheTangDynasty,ahighpointofclassicalChinesepoetry,poemsbyLiBai,Du
Fu,andWangWeibecamepopular.Widelyknownas 59 “ImmortalPoet”,LiBaiwrote
witha 60 (romance)styleandcelebratedfriendship,nature,andwine.DuFu,called
the“PoetSage”,hadpoemsreflectingthe 61 (affect)ofwar.WangWeiwasknownfor
hisloveofnature.
OutsideAsia,EzraPoundintroducedChinesepoetry 62
theWest.Hetranslated18
ChinesepoemsintoEnglish,
63 (base)onFenollosasnotes.Today,manyChinese
enjoypoemsinanylanguage.Butreadingtheoriginalworkis 64 (true)betterthanreading
translations.PoemscanbebridgesbetweenEastandWest, 65
helpsusunderstandeach
otherbetter.
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Afatherwasdeeplyworriedabouthissixteenyearoldson.Theboywaskindandhealthy,
buthecompletelylackedcourage.Wheneverhefaceddifficulties,hewouldeasilygiveupor
evencry.Hewasafraidoffailure,afraidofbeinghurt,andafraidtotryagain.Thefather
wantedhissontobecomeatruemanwithastrongmind,sohedecidedtovisitawiseBuddhist
monkandaskhimtotraintheboy.
Themonkagreedtohelp.Hesaidtothefather,“Leaveyoursonherewithme.Iwillturn
himintoabraveandstrongmanwithinthreemonths.Butyoumustnotcometoseehimduring
thisperiod.Onlybylettinggocanhetrulygrow.”Thefathertrustedthemonkandlefthisson
withoutlookingback.
Duringthethreemonths,themonktrainedtheboystrictlybutpatiently.Hetrainedthe
boybybuildinguphisbodyandteachinghimbasicboxingskills.Hetaughthimhowtostand,
hit,andprotecthimselfinboxingpractice.Healsotaughttheboytofacepain,challengehis
limits,andkeepfightingevenwhenhefelthopeless.Theboypracticedhardeveryday,slowly
becomingmoredeterminedandconfident.
Threemonthslater,thefatherreturnedeagerly.Toshowtheboysprogress,themonk
arrangedaboxingmatchbetweentheboyandanexperiencedboxerwhowasfarstrongerand
betterthantheboy.
Assoonasthematchstarted,theboxerstrucktheboyhard.Theboyfelltothegroundat
once.Buthestoodupquickly,wipedthedustoffhisclothes,andgotreadytocontinue.
Again,theboxerknockedhimdown,yeteachtimetheboystoodupimmediately.This
repeatedmanytimes.Theboyneverwonasingleround.Hewasalwaystheloser.Hegot
knockeddownagainandagain,andhecouldhardlyfightback.Hewasnomatchfortheskilled
boxeratall.
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Seeingthis,thefathersighedheavilyandsaidinalowvoice,“Whataloser!”
Themonkshookhisheadgentlyandlookedcalmlyatthefather.
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第1 页(共15 页)
昭通一中教研联盟2026 年春季学期高二年级期中考试
英语(A 卷)参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30 分)
1~5 CBBAC
6~10 CCABA
11~15 ABBAC
16~20 AACAB
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分37.5 分)
21~25 BBCDC
26~30 ADBDA
31~35 CACDA
第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分12.5 分)
36~40 EFAGC
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
41~45 BADAC
46~50 DCABD
51~55 BBACD
第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)
56.it
57.Although/Though/While 58.is written 59.the 60.romantic
61.effect/effects
62.to
63.based
64.truly
65.which
【语法填空评分标准】
1.位于句首的单词没有大写不得分;
2.所填单词有拼写错误的均不得分;
3.填空中有两到三个单词的,只要错其中一个,均不得分;
4.单词拼写混乱或字母不规范以至于无法辨别的,不得分。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40 分)
第一节(满分15 分)
【参考范文】
Healthy Lifestyle,Better Future
Recently,an increasing number of students have formed unhealthy lifestyles,including staying
up late frequently,consuming too much junk food and being addicted to electronic products.These
bad habits are severely affecting our physical health as well as our study efficiency.
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第2 页(共15 页)
To improve the situation,we would like to offer some suggestions.First of all,it is vital to
keep a balanced diet and say no to junk food.Besides,taking regular exercise outdoors can refresh
our mind and build up our body.Most importantly,we should arrange our time properly and avoid
staying up late.
Let’s take immediate action to develop a healthy lifestyle.Only in this way can we stay energetic
and achieve our dreams in the future.
【写作第一节评分细则】
此文为倡议书,语言风格具有说服力、客观。写作要点主要包括:
1.内容:
①交代基本现象:青少年现普遍存在的不健康生活。(3 分)
②提供建议。(4 分)
③发起倡议。(2 分)
2.语言表达(4 分):
①用词丰富、准确,能够运用高级词汇和多样句式。
②语法和拼写错误少,语言地道、流畅,展现出较高语言功底。
3.篇章结构(2 分)
有效使用衔接手段,使行文逻辑清晰,段落、句子间层次分明,过渡自然流畅。
第二节(满分25 分)
【参考范文】
Seeing this,the father sighed heavily and said in a low voice,“What a loser!”The father
shook his head in disappointment,his face full of anger and sadness.“I have waited for three
months and trusted you with all my heart.But look at my son—he is still so weak that he gets
knocked down easily.He looks clumsy and helpless.”Hearing this,the boy lowered his head,
feeling a little sad but still holding back his tears.He wanted to explain,but he remained quiet
and stood there bravely.
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第3 页(共15 页)
The monk shook his head gently and looked calmly at the father.“You only focus on his failure
and being knocked down,but you ignore his greatest progress.Every time he falls,he stands up
again at once instead of crying or giving up.That is real courage.”Recalling what he had seen in
the battle,the father stayed silent,his face turning red.He said sorry gently for his cold words,
hugged his son tightly with pride,as he knew that being knocked down by challenges in one’s life is
not shameful.The true bravery is standing up again after every fall.
【写作第二节评分细则】
改卷说明:
各位老师可参考按点给分的原则,按以下要点给学生打分:
1.根据内容定基本分
第一段:
①段首句后的衔接:可以写父亲的动作语言。(2 分)
②主干内容:主要写父亲的失望,可以加上孩子的沮丧和父子间的对话等细节描写。
(4 分)
③段尾与第二段的衔接:可写和尚看到了父子的互动,或者听到了父子的对话。(2 分)
第二段:
①段首句后的衔接:和尚和父亲的对话。(2 分)
②主干内容可写和尚和父亲的对话后,该父亲的反思和父子矛盾的解决过程。(4 分)
③结尾升华主题:父子的和解及更亲密的关系,懂得了面对困境时的勇敢在于不屈不挠的
的勇气。(2 分)
2.根据语言表达酌情增减分(5 分)
语言表达可从以下几方面考虑:①词汇及短语的精确度、丰富性;②句式的灵活性、多样
性;③语法错误的多寡,以及对文章内容的影响程度;③与原文语言风格的一致性。
3.根据篇章结构酌情增减分(4 分)
篇章结构可从以下几方面考虑:①各部分内容过渡是否自然、流畅;②段落、句子间是否
逻辑清晰,层次分明;③整体结构是否紧凑,围绕主线有序推进。
※ 0 分作文:未作答、所写内容太少或无法看清、全部抄至原文或前面的阅读理解部分、与
题目要求完全无关。
※ 请所有学校阅卷老师按此标准分,保证给分尽可能客观。
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第4 页(共15 页)
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文介绍了中国四座极具代表性的博物馆,详细阐述了每座博物馆的展馆面
积、地理位置、开放时间、主题及特色馆藏,展现了各博物馆的文化价值,为感兴趣的读者提
供了全面的博物馆相关信息。
21.B
细节理解题。题干询问“哪座博物馆的展区面积最大”,需定位四座博物馆的展
区面积信息:陕西历史博物馆展区面积18,000 平方米,中国国家博物馆展区面积
28,000 平方米,上海博物馆展区面积20,000 平方米,故宫博物院展区面积70,000
平方米。对比可知,故宫博物院的展区面积最大,故选B。
22.B
细节理解题。题干询问“中国国家博物馆与其他三座博物馆的不同之处是什么”,
需对比四座博物馆的主题及特色:A 项是故宫博物院的主题(文中明确其可让游客
了解中国古代皇室生活和历史),C 项是上海博物馆的特色(以青铜器、陶瓷等收藏
闻名),D 项是陕西历史博物馆的主题(可探索丝绸之路历史和中国古代王朝历史);
中国国家博物馆主打“让游客了解中国全部历史”,涵盖古代至现代,而其他三座
均侧重古代相关内容,这一特点是其独有的,答案唯一且合理,故选B。
23.C
推理判断题。题干询问“本文最可能来自哪里”,结合文章内容分析:本文主要介
绍四座博物馆的详细信息,包括位置、展区面积、主题和特色,目的是向读者推荐
值得参观的博物馆,符合旅游杂志的内容风格。A 项历史课本侧重历史知识讲解,
B 项科学报告侧重科学研究,D 项时尚报纸侧重时尚相关内容,均与本文不符,故
选C。
B
【语篇导读】本文讲述了中国科幻作家刘慈欣荣获感动中国年度人物的事迹,介绍他深耕
科幻创作数十年、打破国际壁垒,用文字搭建科学与想象的桥梁,将中国科幻推向世界舞台的
经历,传递了坚守热爱、执着追求、勇于创新的精神。
24.D
细节理解题。A 项“他从小就开始科幻创作”,原文仅提及“developed a deep
passion for science and literature from an early age”(从小热爱科学和文学),未提
及“开始科幻创作”,与原文不符,错误;B 项“他在山西长大,读了很多科幻书
籍”,原文仅提到他“born in Yangquan,Shanxi Province”(出生于山西阳泉),
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第5 页(共15 页)
未提及“读了很多科幻书籍”,无依据,错误;C 项“他因一部著名作品获得感动
中国奖”,原文明确说明获奖原因是“lifelong dedication to sci-fi creation”(终身
致力于科幻创作),而非“一部著名作品”,曲解原文,错误;D 项“他对科学和
文学的热情助力了他的写作”,与原文“developed a deep passion for science and
literature from an early age,which laid a solid foundation for his future writing career”
(从小热爱科学和文学,为未来的写作生涯奠定了坚实基础)一致,符合题意,故
选D。
25.C
细节判断题。A 项“他毕业后放弃工程师工作专注于科幻创作”,原文提及“took
a stable job as an engineer in a local factory while persisting in sci-fi writing in his spare
time”(毕业后担任工程师,同时在业余时间坚持科幻创作),并未放弃工作,与原
文相反,错误;B 项“他的早期作品受到杂志和评论家的欢迎”,原文明确提到“his
works were repeatedly rejected by various magazines,and some literary critics even
dismissed sci-fi as‘unrealistic’”(作品多次被杂志拒绝,部分评论家认为科幻不切
实际),与原文相反,错误;C 项“尽管面临困难,他仍在业余时间坚持科幻创作”,
与原文“His early creative journey was full of hardships...Yet he never changed”“persisting
in sci-fi writing in his spare time”(早期创作充满困难,但他从未动摇,在业余时间坚
持创作)一致,符合题意,故选C;D项“他将大部分工作时间用于为科幻创作阅读”,
原文提及“spending every spare minute reading professional books”(利用业余时间阅
读专业书籍),并非“工作时间”,偷换概念,错误。
26.A
代词指代题。前文提到“Taking nearly 10 years to finish,the work has been translated
into 35 languages...breaking the international marginalization(国际边缘化)of Chinese
sci-fi”,其中“the work”指代前文的《三体》(The Three-Body Problem),后文“It”
承接前文,指代的是同一对象。A 项“《三体》”,符合语境,正确;B 项“中国
科幻的国际边缘化”,是作品所打破的现状,并非指代对象,错误;C 项“中国科
幻的国际认可”,是作品带来的结果,并非指代对象,错误;D 项“刘慈欣近10 年
的创作经历”,与后文“brought Chinese sci-fi to the global stage”(将中国科幻推向
世界舞台)的逻辑不符,错误,故选A。
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第6 页(共15 页)
27.D
主旨匹配题。刘慈欣在科幻创作道路上遭遇诸多困难(作品被拒、评论家质疑),但
他凭借坚定的意志和不懈的努力,最终获得成功、将中国科幻推向世界,核心是“坚
定意志能铸就成功”。A 项“熟能生巧”;B 项“活到老,学到老”;C 项“人人
皆有得意日”;D 项“有志者事竟成”,强调有坚定的志向和意志,就能实现目标,
完美贴合刘慈欣凭借坚定意志克服困难、终获成功的核心事迹,符合题意,故选D。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇研究报告。介绍了一项关于男女学生读写能力差异的研究:研究
发现四年级时女孩的读写能力已优于男孩,且差距持续扩大,文章还详细说明了研究过程、差
距特点,并分析了差距存在的可能原因,以及研究的后续期望。
28.B
细节理解题。根据第三段“a professional research team carefully analyzed 30 years of
continuous national assessment data”可知,研究人员的做法是分析长期的全国教育数
据,“long-term national educational data”是原文“30 years of continuous national
assessment data”的同义替换,故选B。A 项原文未提及大脑功能实验;C 项原文未
提及布置写作任务;D 项原文是研究覆盖300 多万学生,并非教这些学生新教学方
法。故选B。
29.D
细节理解题。根据第四段David Reilly 的话“the gender gap for writing tasks has been
greatly underestimated”可知,写作的性别差距被严重低估,即人们过去认为的写作性
别差距比实际更小,故选D。A 项与原文“尽最大努力改变教学方法”不符;B 项与
研究证实写作性别差距存在相悖;C 项与原文“差距并未缩小”不符。故选D。
30.A
细节理解题。根据第五段“learning problems like reading difficulties are more common
among boys”可知,学习问题在男孩中更常见,“more typical of boys”是原文“more
common among boys”的同义替换,故选A。B 项与原文“女孩读写优势持续扩大”
不符;C 项与原文“差距持续扩大”不符;D 项原文未提及男孩比女孩更不努力,
仅说明男孩更喜欢体力活动。故选A。
31.C
主旨大意题。全文围绕“女孩读写能力优于男孩,差距持续扩大”这一核心发现展
开,介绍了研究过程、差距特点,并分析了可能原因,核心是读写能力的性别差距
及其成因,故选C。A 项“所有学科”表述错误,原文仅讨论读写;B 项学习方式
仅为成因之一,非主旨;D 项原文未重点讲教学方法如何提升读写能力,仅提及改
变方法未缩小差距。故选C。
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第7 页(共15 页)
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了电子垃圾的现状与危害:随着科技发展,电子垃
圾数量急剧增加,若不采取有效措施,五年内将增长20%,其含有的有害物质会威胁生态环
境。文章还介绍了各国应对电子垃圾的回收措施,分析了电子垃圾回收面临的挑战,并强调解
决该问题需要政府、企业和公众的共同努力。
32.A
说明方法题。第二段介绍了日本通过收集废旧电子产品制作奥运奖牌、中国出台政
策推广电子垃圾分类并鼓励企业研发回收技术的具体做法,通过具体事例说明各国
应对电子垃圾的回收措施,所用的主要说明方法是举例,对应选项A.Make examples。
B 项“列举数据”未在第二段出现;C 项“作比较”无相关内容;D 项“下定义”
也未体现。故选A。
33.C
细节理解题。第三段提到许多人缺乏分类意识,随意丢弃电子垃圾,这是电子垃圾
回收面临的重要难题,与选项C 表述一致。A 项全球回收率很高与原文“remains
very low”相反;B 项发展中国家回收率更高与原文“even lower”不符;D 项非法
处理对环境无影响与原文“cause serious pollution”相反。故选C。
34.D
观点态度题。最后一段专家指出只有政府、企业和公众共同努力才能有效解决电子
垃圾问题,对应选项D。A 项“太难解决”过于绝对,专家只说复杂且不能短期解
决,并非无法解决;B 项“企业最重要”原文无依据;C 项“自然解决”与原文
“needs long-term efforts”矛盾。故选D。
35.A
主旨大意题。全文先介绍电子垃圾现状与危害,再介绍各国措施,接着分析现存问
题,最后给出建议,核心围绕“电子垃圾的问题与解决办法”展开,对应选项A。
B 项范围过大;C 项偏离主题;D 项过于片面,只涉及危害。故选A。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文探讨“如何面对生活中的逆境”。作者先明确逆境的定义,随后从保持
积极态度、化整为零、寻求他人帮助三个方面,给出应对逆境的具体方法,告诉我们逆境可转
化为成长的机会,引导我们在挑战中变得更强大。
36.E
前文明确逆境的定义,指出逆境是每个人都会遇到的困难事件,后文用“But”转折,
强调可将挑战转化为成长机会,中间需一句承接“人人都会遇到逆境”这一内容,形成
衔接。E 项“We all experience adversity throughout our life”直接呼应前文“a difficult or
unlucky event we all meet in life”,承接自然,为后文的转折做铺垫,故选E。
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第8 页(共15 页)
37.F
前句否定“逆境只是阻碍我们的障碍”这一观点,后文强调要相信自己、保持积极,
接受问题是生活的一部分,中间需一句补充逆境的积极意义,与前句形成转折递进。
F 项“They are also valuable chances for our personal growth”用“also”承接前句,
指出逆境也是个人成长的宝贵机会,贴合后文积极面对的态度,衔接流畅,故选F。
38.A
本段主要讲述“将大的逆境拆分成小的、可处理的步骤,逐步取得进步”,并举例说
明如何应对数学考试失利,核心是“从小处着手克服困难”。A 项“Start small to beat
hardships”直接点明本段主旨,作为段落标题,能准确概括后文内容,故选A。
39.G
前句指部分学生认为独自面对逆境才不软弱,不愿寻求帮助,后文强调老师、父母
和朋友愿意提供帮助,分享烦恼能获得放松和新想法,中间需一句否定前句的错误
观点,引出后文的正确做法。G 项“Actually,this is a wrong idea that stops us from
making progress”用“Actually”转折,直接否定“独自面对才不软弱”的错误认知,
自然衔接后文寻求帮助的建议,故选G。
40.C
前句强调“逆境是不可避免的”,后文指出遵循上述方法能在挑战中成长,中间需
一句转折,说明我们可以主动应对逆境。C 项“Yet we can choose to stand up against
it”用“Yet”转折,既承接前文“逆境不可避免”,又引出后文应对方法,衔接上
下文逻辑,故选C。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文讲述了“我”和朋友第一次参加募捐日(Tag Day)的经历。从最初的紧
张怀疑,到鼓起勇气上门募捐,再到收获成功与成长,文章记录了“我”在慈善活动中的心理
变化与收获,传递了勇气、善意与坚持的意义。
41.B.doubtful(形容词辨析)
详解:体现“第一次参与募捐,不确定能否成功”的初始心态,结合后文“whether we could
really raise money”可知,doubtful(怀疑的)符合语境;A.dynamic(有活力的)、 C.humble
(谦逊的)、 D.fond(喜爱的)均与“不确定”的语境不符。
42.A.assigned(动词辨析,考查语境匹配)
详解:结合前文“our teacher grouped us”(老师分组),可知分组后自然会“分配任务”,
assigned(分配)逻辑连贯;B.suspended(悬,暂停)、C.sustained(维持)、D.canceled
(取消)均不符合老师组织活动的场景。
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第9 页(共15 页)
43.D.though(状语从句逻辑,让步关系)
详解:前后句为“决定鼓起勇气”与“感到害怕”的转折让步,though(尽管)引导让步
状语从句,符合“紧张但不退缩”的主线;A.as(因为/当……时)、B.if(如果)、C.because
(因为)均无法体现让步逻辑。
44.A.dropped off(动词短语辨析,贴合语境)
详解:结合前文“followed a volunteer to get on a car”(跟着志愿者上车),此处指“被志
愿者送到街头下车”,dropped off(让……下车)符合情节;B.picked up(捡起/接人)、
C.gave up(放弃)、D.pulled out(拔出/退出)均不符合语境。
45.C.gone(动词辨析,贴合紧张心理)
详解:对应“butterflies were flying around in my stomach”(心里七上八下),此处指“希
望这种紧张感消失”,gone(消失的)符合心理;A.killed(被杀死的)、B.burnt(被烧
毁的)、D.fed(被喂养的)均与“紧张感”无关。
46.D.practiced(动词辨析,贴合情节)
详解:敲门前紧张,两人“安静练习话术”,practiced(练习)符合逻辑;A.adopted(采
纳)、B.seized(抓住)、C.disturbed(打扰,搅乱)均不符合“备战”的情节。
47.C.push(动词辨析,体现心理)
详解:结合前文紧张情绪,“我不得不强迫自己走到门口”,push(推动)体现克服紧张
的努力,贴合语境;A.abuse(滥用,虐待)、B.mind(介意)、D.quit(放弃)均无法
体现“强迫自己行动”的心理。
48.A.donations(名词辨析,贴合募捐场景)
详解:募捐的核心是“捐款”,此处指“告诉女士捐款会如何帮助我们”,donations(捐
款)贴合主题;B.perseverance(坚持)、C.prejudice(偏见)、D.reputations(名声,
名誉)均与募捐场景无关。
49.B.refused(动词辨析,情感逻辑)
详解:结合后文“we didn’t(give up)”(不放弃),可知此处指“担心被拒绝”,refused
(被拒绝)符合情感逻辑;A.accepted(被接受)、C.praised(被表扬)、D.criticized(被
批评)均与“紧张担忧”的情绪不符。
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第10 页(共15 页)
50.D.gratitude(名词辨析,情感匹配)
详解:得到女士的捐款后,“我们兴奋尖叫并表达感激”,gratitude(感激)符合情感;
A.sympathy(同情)、B.surprise(惊讶)、C.regret(后悔)均不符合“得到帮助后”
的情绪。
51.B.encouraged(动词辨析,情感变化)
详解:首次成功“鼓舞”了我们,encouraged(鼓舞)体现从紧张到自信的情感转变;
A.comforted(安慰)、C.upset(使沮丧)、D.urged(催促,力劝)均与“成功后的积
极情绪”不符。
52.B.kindness(名词辨析,语境复现)
详解:对应前文“a kind middle-aged lady”(善良的女士),此处指“女士的善意给了我
们信心”,kindness(善意)语境复现;A.endurance(忍耐力)、C.guidance(指导)、
D.patience(耐心)均与前文女士的形象不符。
53.A.genuine(形容词辨析,考查近义词辨析+情感匹配,提升难度)
详解:结合“showed our true joy”(展现真实的喜悦),此处指“露出真诚的表情”,genuine
(真诚的)侧重发自内心,贴合语境;B.tolerant(宽容的)、C.guilty(内疚的)、D.ridiculous
(荒谬的)均与“喜悦”的情感不符。
54.C.give up(动词短语辨析,固定搭配)
详解:“遇到拒绝但不放弃”,give up(放弃)是固定搭配,体现坚持的精神;A.fall away
(脱落/消失)、B.fade away(逐渐消失)、D.cheer up(振作起来)均不符合“面对拒绝
不退缩”的语境。
55.D.grow(动词辨析,体现成长)
详解:对应后文“from a shy girl to a brave one”(从害羞到勇敢),体现“成长”,grow
(成长)符合语境;A.hesitate(犹豫)、B.confuse(困惑)、C.excite(使兴奋)均无
法体现“转变与成长”的含义。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了诗歌的创作特点、中国古典诗歌的形式要求、唐
代著名诗人的创作风格以及中国诗歌的国际传播,展现了诗歌的文学价值与跨文化意义。
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第11 页(共15 页)
56.it 考查形式宾语。分析句子结构,句中谓语动词“makes”后缺少宾语,真正的宾语是
后面的不定式短语“to write”,需用it 作形式宾语,构成“make it+形容词+to do sth.”
结构,意为“使做某事……”。句意:诗歌运用声音、文字和语法,这使得创作诗歌很难,
但读起来却很有趣。故填it。
57.Although / Though/ While 考查让步状语从句。根据前后句逻辑,“中国古典诗歌的
主题可能不同”与“固定行数、字数和韵律的形式是必需的”之间为让步关系,设空
处需填引导让步状语从句的连词,且句首首字母需大写。句意:尽管中国古典诗歌的
主题可能各不相同,但仍要求采用固定行数、字数和韵律的形式。故填
Although/Though/While。
58.is written 考查动词的时态和语态。根据空前的“today”以及描述诗歌的客观发展现
状,可知本句用一般现在时;主语“most poetry”为不可数名词,与谓语动词write 之
间为被动关系,需用被动语态,且谓语动词用单数形式。句意:然而,现代诗人在20
世纪开始摒弃传统形式,因此如今大多数诗歌都是自由体创作的,诗句长度各不相同。
故填is written。
59.the 考查冠词。句意:李白被广泛称为“诗仙”,其创作风格浪漫,歌颂友谊、自然和
美酒。“诗仙”为特指,故填the。
60.romantic 考查词性转换。设空处后为名词“style”,需用形容词作定语修饰名词;romance
为名词,意为“浪漫”,其形容词形式为romantic,意为“浪漫的”。句意:李白被广泛
称为“诗仙”,其创作风格浪漫,歌颂友谊、自然和美酒。故填romantic。
61.effect/effects 考查词性转换和名词单复数。设空处前为定冠词“the”,后为介词“of”,
需用名词作宾语;affect 为动词,意为“影响”,其名词形式为effect,意为“影响”,为
可数名词,此处表示战争带来的多种影响,需用复数形式。句意:被称为“诗圣”的杜甫,
其诗歌反映了战争的影响。effect(当effect 表示“影响”,特指整体影响、抽象影响时,
可作不可数名词,此处填effect 也符合语境,但effects 更贴合“战争带来多种影响”的语
义,二者均正确)。故填effect/effects。
62.to 考查介词。固定搭配introduce… to…,意为“把……介绍给……”,此处表示埃兹
拉·庞德将中国诗歌介绍到西方。句意:在亚洲以外,埃兹拉·庞德将中国诗歌介绍到了
西方。故填to。
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第12 页(共15 页)
63.based 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构,句中已有谓语动词“translated”,设空处需用
非谓语动词;固定搭配be based on,意为“以……为基础”,本句中用过去分词短语作方
式状语,省略be 动词。句意:他根据费诺罗萨的笔记,将18 首中国诗歌翻译成了英语。
故填based。
64.truly 考查词性转换。设空处后为形容词比较级“better”,需用副词修饰形容词;true 为
形容词,意为“真正的”,其副词形式为truly,意为“真正地、确实”,且该词为易错变
形,需注意不要错拼为“truely”。句意:但读原作确实比读译本更好。故填truly。
65.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面整
个句子“Poems can be bridges between East and West”,指事物,且关系词在从句中作主
语,需用关系代词which 引导。句意:诗歌可以成为东西方之间的桥梁,帮助我们更好地
相互理解。故填which。
听力原文
Text 1
W:We’ve waited 20 minutes for the bus.We need to call a taxi to the airport now.Or we’ll miss
our flight.
M:But taking a taxi is too expensive.What about the subway?
W:Okay.(1)
Text 2
W:I have to go on a business trip tomorrow.But the roses need watering every day.Can you do
that for me?(2)
M:Of course.When did you plant them?
W:Three months ago.
Text 3(第3 题为推断题)
W:I’m exhausted from the day’s work.But it seems that I can’t finish the project by Friday.
M:Now that you’re back,just relax on the sofa.I’ll warm up the lasagne I ordered for you from
the restaurant.
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第13 页(共15 页)
Text 4(第4 题为推断题)
M:You’d better do a few warm-up exercises before running in the 800 meters here,which is two
laps of the track.
W:Is the score part of my final grade?
M:Yes.And you can check your grade in my office.
◆lap(跑道等的)一圈
Text 5(第5 题为主旨大意题)
M:I just got a cat.Any advice?
W:Yeah.Set a fixed time to feed it every day.
M:Anything else?
W:Clean the litter box daily.Also,some simple toys can make it happy.
◆litter box 猫砂盆
Text 6
M:I’ll throw a party at my place this evening.(6)Would you like to come?
W:Is it a surprise party to celebrate your sister’s birthday?
M:No,it’s a farewell party for Dave.(6)
W:When will it start? I have a piano lesson at 3:00 p.m.It lasts for one and a half hours.(7)
M:The party starts two hours after your class ends.(7)
Text 7
W:Hi,George.(10)This is Lily.I’m leaving for Canada to visit Alex next week.(8)(9)
M:Oh,I just went to Vancouver on business last month.By the way,who is Alex?(9)
W:He is my old friend.But he moved to Toronto with his family three years ago.(8)Now,
his job is making authentic Italian food in a coffee house.(9)
7.What time will the party start?
A.At 4:30 p. m.
B.At 5:00 p. m.
C.At 6:30 p. m.
【解析】C 女士的钢琴课是下午3 点开始,课程持续1.5 小时,即下午4 点半结束。男
士说派对在女士课程结束的2 小时后开始,由此可知派对在晚上6 点半开始。
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第14 页(共15 页)
M:How will you get there?
W:I’ll fly to Ottawa first,and then take a train to Toronto.(8)But an important package is
supposed to arrive while I’m away.Could you help me sign for it?(10)
M:I’d like to,but I’ll go to Chicago to take care of my grandparents next week.(10)Why
not ask Mary instead? Maybe she is free.
Text 8
W:This morning,I read a newspaper report on China’s railway system while you were baking
bread for our breakfast.(11)It said over 4 billion people made trips via the country’s railway
system in 2024.
M:My uncle works on the China-Laos Railway.(13)He tells me the China-Laos Railway
sends 18 cargo trains daily now,which has transported over 50 million tons of goods.
(12)
It’s a significant increase from just 2 cargo trains when the railway first opened in 2021.
W:Tell me more about it.(13)
M:The railway has a total length of 1,035 kilometers.(13)It is the first railway jointly
constructed by China and Laos.
◆cargo 货物
Text 9
W:Hi,Tom.(14)Did you stay up late to review for the math exam last night?
M:No,Alice.(15)I played computer games and then read an e-book on my phone until
midnight.Now my eyes are really dry.(14)
W:Maybe you can buy some eye drops.My dad is a retired eye doctor,and he always teaches
me how to protect my eyes in this digital age.He asks me to get my eyes checked every two
months.(15)
M:Can you share some tips with me?
W:Follow the 20-20-20 rule.Every 20 minutes,take a 20-second break to focus your eyes on
something 20 feet away.
M:I’ve never heard of that before.What else?
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高二英语A 卷ZT 参考答案·第15 页(共15 页)
W:Don’t use electronic devices in the dark.By the way,would you like to get your eyes checked
with me this Sunday morning?(16)
M:Sounds great.(16)Can you accompany me to the eyeglass store in the afternoon then?
Text 10(第17 题为推断题)
Have you heard about elderly care robots? There are three models on sale in our store now
— ElderMate E1,CareMate E2,and CareHelp E3.ElderMate E1 is great at chatting and telling
stories.And CareHelp E3 is the best helper for household chores.
(18)But today I’ll especially
introduce CareMate E2 to you.CareMate E2 features a comfortable handle.
(19)
(20)Elderly
people can hold it to move around safely.Considering that safety is the top priority,there’s a
big emergency button on the top of its body.If elderly people press the button,the robot
won’t call a doctor directly.Instead,it’ll contact their family members immediately.(19)
But this function requires a good Wi-Fi connection.Its battery lasts about 8 hours,so it needs
to be charged every night for 2 hours.(20)If you want to know more about CareMate E2,
welcome to our store.
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