高三英语
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段录音播放两遍。
1.Whydidn’tthewomanwakethemanup?
A.Shethoughthehadwoundtheclock.
B.Shedidn’tknowhisexactdeparturetime.
C.Shehasnoideaofhisschedule.
2.Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantotake?
A.Abathingsuit. B.Acamera. C.Sunglasses.
3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Roommates. B.Brotherandsister. C.Customerandhouseagent.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjob?
A.Challenging. B.Encouraging. C.Boring.
5.Whereisthesecondbankthemanrecommends?
A.Nexttothesupermarket.
B.Oppositetherailwaystation.
C.Besidetherailwaystation.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题
5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.WhoisFelix?
A.Theman. B.Thewoman’shusband. C.Acharacterinthewoman’sbook.
7.WhatkindofnovelisHotLips?
A.Aromanticone. B.Adetectiveone. C.Apoliticalone.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inacar. B.Onaboat. C.Onamotorcycle.
9.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Lookingatapapermap.
B.Tryingtofindawebsite.
C.Usingaphonetogivedirections.
英语试题 第 1 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABLYS8xwgYkBRACS46B0FUCQkYspARLAoGQRASKAYKwIFAFIA=}#}听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthisnewschoolaccordingtotheman?
A.Therearenowseveralotherschoolslikethisone.
B.Alotofchildreninthisschoolarephysicallydisabled.
C.Therearesomechildrenwithlearningdifficultiesthere.
11.Whydidthemandecidetostartthisschool?
A.Tobringalltypesofchildrentogetherfortheireducation.
B.Becausetherewerenotenoughspecialschools.
C.Becausetheworldischanging.
12.Whathappensinclassesintheschool?
A.Fasterandslowerlearnersaretogetherforallclasses.
B.Slowerlearnersworkbetterandmorequickly.
C.Fasterlearnerssometimesactasteachersforslowerlearners.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.
B.Apoliceofficer.
C.Thedriverofthelorry.
14.WhatwasMrs.Frankdoingwhentheaccidenthappened?
A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.
B.Standingoutsideabank.
C.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.
15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Atabout8:00a.m. B.Atabout9:00a.m. C.Atabout10:00a.m.
16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Alorryhitacar. B.Acarranintoalorry. C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.HowdidthewritergetbacktoVancouverattheendoftheirvisit?
A.Bytrain. B.Byair. C.Bysea.
18.HowlongdidthewriterstayinCanada?
A.Aweek. B.Twoweeks. C.Amonth.
19.Whatdoyouthinkthewriteris?
A.Anartist. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.
20.Whatkindofletterisit?
A.Aletterofinvitation. B.Aletterofapology. C.Aletterofthanks.
英语试题 第 2 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABLYS8xwgYkBRACS46B0FUCQkYspARLAoGQRASKAYKwIFAFIA=}#}第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
CompositionofE-Waste
Nowadays, e-waste is one of the world’s fastest-growing waste streams. Waste
electronics contain harmful substances like lead and mercury, posing serious environmental
andhealthrisks.
However, e-waste also represents a valuable “urban mine”. It holds an estimated 31
million tonnes of metals, 17 million tonnes of plastics, and 14 million tonnes of glass. One
tonne of circuit boards can contain up to 800 times more gold than a tonne of gold-bearing
rocks.Despitethis,lessthan1%ofrareearthelementsarerecycled.
Recycled e-waste is a valuable resource for sustainable manufacturing (制造业). Its
metals, e.g. gold and copper, are reused in electronics, vehicles, and renewable energy
systems. Recovered plastics find new life in durable products, while glass is processed into
buildingmaterials.This circular (循环的) approachcutsenergy use,reducesminingdemand,
and transforms waste into industrial resources, supporting both the economy and the
environment.
The e-waste management market is projected to more than double by 2027. While 81
countries have adopted Extended Producer Responsibility laws, collection rates still fall
behindpolicygoals.
Toimprove recycling, governments should strengthen EPR laws, and invest in facilities.
Institutions can promote research and public awareness. Individuals should properly drop off
e-waste at collection points, fix items rather than throw them away, and support brands with
strongenvironmentalcommitments.
21.Whatpercentagedoscreensandcablesaccountforinalle-wastecompositions?
A.12%. B.14%. C.17%. D.60%.
22.Whatisakeyadvantageofe-wastecomparedtonaturalmines?
A.Itcontainsagreatervarietyofrareelements.
B.Itprovidesmorerecoverablenon-metals.
C.Itcanbericherinpreciousmetals.
D.Itworksbetterasbuildingmaterials.
23.Whatissuggestedforindividualstohelprecyclee-waste?
A.Investinformalrecyclingfacilities. B.Launchpublicawarenesscampaigns.
C.Setclearpersonaltake-backplans. D.Chooserepairoverreplacement.
英语试题 第 3 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABLYS8xwgYkBRACS46B0FUCQkYspARLAoGQRASKAYKwIFAFIA=}#}B
WhenI was twelve,my grandmother gaveme anunusualtask: to waterher garden not
with a hose(水管), but with a small, bent tin cup. “The hose is too fast,” she said, adjusting
herstrawhat.“Itdoesn’tknowwhentostop.Thecupmakesyoulookateveryleaf.”
I grumbled, naturally. It took an hour to water what could have been done in ten
minutes.Imarchedbackandforthtotherainbucket,splashingwaterontothethirstysoil.But
as the weeks passed, the forced slowness began to change things. I started noticing the small
dramas of the garden: the determined climb of a ladybug, the slight droop of a begonia(秋海
棠)thatneededextracare,thewaythesoildarkenedwhenithadtrulyhadenoughtodrink.
One afternoon, I found a cocoon(茧) attached to a tomato vine. If I had been blasting
away with the hose, I would have knocked it off. Instead, I sat and watched. Over the next
few days, I saw the miracle of transformation. When the butterfly finally emerged, drying its
wings in the sun, I felt a sense of ownership. I hadn’t just watered a plant; I had protected a
life.
Years later, working as a high-speed data analyst, I often felt overwhelmed by the
constant flow of information. It was like the hose — too fast, too much, blindly covering
everything. One day, stressed and burnt out, I remembered the tin cup. I turned off my
monitors and printed out just one complex dataset. I sat with it, pencil in hand, looking at
every“leaf”ofdata.
Mybosswasskepticalofmyslowpace,untilIfoundacriticalerrorthattheautomated
algorithms had missed. “How did you spot that?” he asked. I smiled, thinking of the tomato
vine.“Istoppedusingthehose,”Isaid.
24.Whydidthegrandmotherasktheauthortowaterthegardenwithatincup?
A.Tosavewaterduringadrought. B.Topunishtheauthorforlaziness.
C.Toencouragetheauthor’spatience. D.Toreplacethebrokenhose.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thesmalldramasofthegarden”refertointhesecond
paragraph?
A.Theconflictsbetweendifferentplants.
B.Thesubtleandlivelydetailsofnature.
C.Thefascinatingbehaviorsofgardencreatures.
D.Theplaysperformedinthegarden.
26.Howdidtheauthor’schildhoodexperienceinfluencehiscareer?
A.Itmadehimfocusedanddetailed.
B.Itdirectlyinspiredhiscareerchoice.
C.Itinspiredhimtotakeupgardening.
D.Ittaughthimtoappreciatephysicalwork.
27.Whichisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheJoyofSlowLiving B.ALessonfromtheTinCup
C.TheChallengeofDataAnalysis D.TheWayofWateringtheGarden
英语试题 第 4 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABLYS8xwgYkBRACS46B0FUCQkYspARLAoGQRASKAYKwIFAFIA=}#}C
When a Los Angeles hospital authorized handwriting courses for its doctors, it
highlightedamoderncontradiction:inaneraofdigitalperfection,thesimpleactofwritingby
handremainscritically important.The chiefof staff explained toScience Daily,“Manyof our
physicians don't write clearly.” The consequences can be severe, as seen in an unfortunate
casewhereachemist'smisreadingofadoctor'sprescription(处方)ledtoapatient'sdeath.
Eventhoughmanymedicalrecordsarenowstoredoncomputers,physiciansstillspenda
lot of their time writing notes on charts or writing prescriptions by hand. Clarity in
handwriting isn't merely an aid to communication. In some significant way, writing by hand
primes the brain for learning to read. Psychologists Mueller and Oppenheimer found
that“Laptop note takers’ tendency to write down lectures verbatim (逐字地) rather than
processinginformationandreframingitintheirownwordshasanegativeeffectonlearning.”
In their experiments, students typing notes processed information shallowly,while those
writingbyhandwereforcedtosummarize,leadingtobetterunderstanding.Theslowerpaceof
penandpaperactsasacognitivefilter,activatingthebrainfordeepercomprehension.
Yet, the skill is fading rapidly. Researchers worry that abandoning the pen for the
keyboard will lead to any number of unforeseen negative consequences. Anne Mangen,who
studies how technology transforms literacy, notes that typing, being more“abstract and
unconnected ,” could have profound implications; this decline is similar to a form of cultural
pollution,alossofafundamentalhumancapacity.
Acommonmisconceptionisthatwehavesimplytradedaninefficienttoolforasuperior
one. However, like the loss of face-to-face interaction, this trade for efficiency comes at a
hidden cost. We are sacrificing irrecoverable ways of learning and knowing. Ultimately, a
childwhomastersthekeyboardbutcannotsigntheirnameisnotasymbolofprogress.
Handwriting is not a relic; it is a vital thread in the fabric of our cognition, and its
wearingdemandsourimmediateattention.
28.Whydidthehospitalintroducehandwritingcourses?
A.Tofollowthelatesthandwritingtrend. B.Topreventpotentialmedicalaccidents.
C.Toimprovedoctors'handwritingskills. D.Topromotetheuseofhandwrittenrecords.
29.WhatcanwelearnfromMuellerandOppenheimer'sresearch?
A.Typingfacilitatesmeaningfulunderstanding.
B.Note-takingblocksverbatimcomprehension.
C.Keyboardingensureshigherlearningefficiency.
D.Handwritingbenefitsdeepercognitiveengagement.
30.Whatisthecostofabandoninghandwriting?
A.Thepollutionofatraditionalculture.
B.Thedeclineincommunicationefficiency.
C.Theover-relianceonmoderntechnologies.
D.Thefadingofanessentialcognitiveability.
31.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestwedo?
A.Preservehandwritingasatradition. B.Encouragekeyboarduseineducation.
C.Valuethecrucialroleofhandwriting. D.Introducehandwritingcourseswidely.
英语试题 第 5 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABLYS8xwgYkBRACS46B0FUCQkYspARLAoGQRASKAYKwIFAFIA=}#}D
Over the past few years, areas in East Asia, North America and northern Europe have
been colder than normal during some periods of winter.This has left many debating whether
Earth is experiencing global warming or not, but scientists have shown that Earth’s warming
trendsareresponsible.
When people in the Northern Hemisphere hear North Pole or Arctic region, they
automatically think of the hemisphere’s northernmost area, the home of extremely cold
weather during late fall and winter. During this time, very little, if any, sunlight reaches the
Arctic’s stratosphere, one layer of Earth’s atmosphere that exists six to 20 kilometers above
Earth’ssurface.Tobalancethetemperaturedifferencewiththatofthewarmequatorialregion,
an area of low pressure called the polar vortex forms and flows in a complete circle around
the pole. This occurs inside the stratosphere(平流层) about 10 kilometers above the Earth’s
surface.
Whilethisbeltofstrongwindsisusuallystableandabletokeepthecoldaircontained,it
can be destroyed by loss of sea ice, due to global warming. This results in surface
temperatureschanging,changeswhichmakethemlessstable.Ifthishappens,thepolarvortex
may shift, slipping off the North Pole and moving south, or it can separate into two or three
ringsthatforminmultipleplacesfarsouthofthepole.
This stretching or distortion of the polar vortex also makes influences on the path of the
polar jet stream, which is responsible for Earth’s weather. This jet stream, along with three
otherprimaryjetstreamsindifferentpartsoftheworld,islocatedinthetroposphere(对流层),
theatmosphericlayerjustbelowthestratosphere.
The polar jet stream’s air currents blow from 177 kilometers an hour to over 400
kilometersanhourandfromwesttoeastbetween50degreesand60degreeslatitude—think
from France to Norway.The differences in cold polar air and warm mid-latitude air form the
polar jet stream, and its movement prolongs periods of cold or warm weather in different
regions.
Large temperature differences between the Arctic and mid-latitudes cause the polar jet
stream to be strong and move straight, keeping the cold in the north. Because the Arctic is
warmingat afast pace,the temperature difference betweenit andmid-latitudes is decreasing,
makingthepolarjetstream slowerandweaker.That,inturn,makes thestreammorelikelyto
bend north and south.When it bends far enough, the barrier betweenArctic and mid-latitude
aircandivedowntoMexico,takingArctictemperaturesalongfortheride.
Although heat and cold are considered opposites, in the case of climate, the former can
causethelatter.
32.Whatcausesthepolarvortextoform?
A.SeaicelossintheArctic B.Thepolarjetstream’sbending
C.Strongwindsinsidethetroposphere D.Temperaturedifferenceswiththeequator
33.Whydosomewintersgetcolderglobally?
A.Arcticwarmingweakensjetstream B.Thepolarvortexbecomesstronger
C.LesssunlightreachesArctic D.TheArcticlosesitscoldair
34.Theword“prolong”(para5)isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.Control B.regulate C.extend D.shorten
35.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?
A.TheRelationshipbetweenWarmingEarthandColderWinters
B.ThePotentialReasonsforEarthBecomingWarmerandWarmer
C.TheStrangePhenomenonofWarmingTrendswithColderWeather
D.TheTemperatureDifferencesbetweentheArcticandMid-latitudeAreas
英语试题 第 6 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABLYS8xwgYkBRACS46B0FUCQkYspARLAoGQRASKAYKwIFAFIA=}#}第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
HowtoProtectYourselffromCreativeBurnout
IlikeJanuarybecauseitgivesmeachancetoreflect—notonlyonthepastyear,butalso
on my long-term goals and the progress I have made. However, my recent experience has
shownmehoweasilycreativeburnoutcanhappen. 36
First of all, being in control of your own life is not as easy as it sounds. When someone
elsesetsyourgoals,yousimplyfollowthem.Butonceyouhavetodecideeverythingonyour
own,thingsbecomemorecomplicated. 37 Nooneelsecangiveyouaclearanswer.
In fact, the real difficulty is notcarrying out a plan, butworrying whether you are doing
the right thing. Time is limited, and you want to use it wisely. 38 As a result, you may
feeltiredevenbeforefinishingyourwork.
39 You cannot always be sure that your choice is the best one. So instead of
overthinking, choose a goal and start working on it. Once you make a decision, stick to it for
sometimeinsteadofchangingittoooften.
Another useful method is to make a simple daily plan. 40 You only need to list two
orthreeimportanttasksandfocusonthem.
Finally, remember to take time to relax. When you work all the time, your mind cannot
think clearly. After a short break, you may return with a better understanding of whatis truly
important.
A.Takingbreaksallowsyourmindtorecover.
B.Thatiswhenyoubegintoquestionyourchoices.
C.Thishelpsyoustayfocusedonwhattrulymatters.
D.Soitisnecessarytolearnhowtoavoiditproperly.
E.Youwillkeepdoubtingyourownchoicesallthetime.
F.Itisimpossibletomakeperfectdecisionseverytime.
G.Youmayfeelmoreconfidentaftermakingadecision.
英语试题 第 7 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABLYS8xwgYkBRACS46B0FUCQkYspARLAoGQRASKAYKwIFAFIA=}#}第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As chief economist at the Bank of England, Andy Haldane knew that data and models
could never provide the depth of __41__ he needed for important decisions. So he made a
pointof __42__ the streets of the City of London, seeking conversations quite different from
those __43__ at the bank. Hanging out with community workers and faith groups __44__
what he would never have had at his desk. “Trying to make sense of what I saw and heard, I
foundmyselfrelyingmoreon__45__thanstatistics,”hesays.
The wealth of __46__ from hanging out encouraged Haldane to __47__, bringing many
different __48__ into the Bank of England. Bringing in such diverse __49__ as Tamara Rojo
from the English National Ballet and artist Grayson Perry sparked very different
conversations.
The benefit of connecting with people very different from ourselves __50__ gaining a
broader perspective. Starting a meeting __51__ of its outcome, and leaving with a mind on
fire with ways of thinking, is a(n) __52__ experience. “It may mean that I now dare to
embrace an idea even when I have no idea where it will lead. That is how __53__ begins,”
Andysays.
Butwhyare thesehabitsof mindnottaken more__54__?Becausetheymaynotlookor
feellikeworkatall.ButasthefilmmakerMikeLeighsays:“Nothinghappeningissomething
happening.”Andit’swhathisnextmovie__55__from.
41.A.curiosity B.evidence C.emotion D.insight
42.A.walking B.lining C.leaving D.skipping
43.A.unusual B.visible C.available D.sensitive
44.A.offered B.enjoyed C.conveyed D.facilitated
45.A.facts B.stories C.numbers D.assumptions
46.A.laughter B.opportunity C.observation D.friendship
47.A.invest B.explain C.experiment D.retire
48.A.rules B.results C.traditions D.voices
49.A.arts B.modes C.ideas D.names
50.A.goesbeyond B.setsabout C.turnsto D.dependson
51.A.proud B.aware C.afraid D.uncertain
52.A.painful B.empowering C.educational D.tiresome
53.A.confusion B.innovation C.reputation D.cooperation
54.A.professionally B.personally C.seriously D.lightly
55.A.dates B.springs C.differs D.shelters
英语试题 第 8 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABLYS8xwgYkBRACS46B0FUCQkYspARLAoGQRASKAYKwIFAFIA=}#}非选择题部分
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For years, SUVs dominated the car market, and many people believed sedans (轿车)
would disappear completely. However, things are changing. Sedans are quietly making a
comebackacrosstheUnitedStates,accordingto 56 recentreport.
Affordability is the main reason. A new compact sedan 57 (average) about
$27,590, which is nearly $10,000 cheaper than a compact SUV. For midsize vehicles, the
price difference is even 58 (big). Besides, sedans are more fuel-efficient. Driving a
sedanusuallymeans 59 (spend)lessongas,especiallywhenfuelpriceskeeprising.
Manycarbuyers,especiallyyoungpeople,aresufferingfrom“SUV fatigue”.Theywant
somethingdifferentandeasiertopark.Asurvey 60 (publish)in2026shows51%
of teenagers expect to own a sedan 61 worrying about high costs. Automakers
havenoticedthetrend.Sedansarenowreturningtoasituation 62 theyonceled
the market. Ford is considering bringing back sedans, and General Motors plans to launch a
newBuicksedansoon.
Though sedans will never become as popular as they once were, their low price, 63
(convenient) and efficiency help them win 64 (consumer) heart again. As the market
becomes more electric, more electric sedans will also appear, offering a greener choice for
drivers.Thissmallbutclearchangeshows 65 preferencesshapethecarindustry.
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
为了解并更好地指导学生进行职业生涯规划，你校英语报正组织题为TheChoiceof
MyCareer的英语征文活动。请你写一篇征文投稿，内容包括：
1.理想职业；
2.选择原因；
3.如何实现。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
TheChoiceofMyCareer
英语试题 第 9 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABLYS8xwgYkBRACS46B0FUCQkYspARLAoGQRASKAYKwIFAFIA=}#}第二节：（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ten-year-oldTomalwaysfeltlonely.Hisparentswerealwaysoccupiedwithwork.They
left home early in the morning and came back late at night. Tom often ate dinner alone and
wentto bedwithout a goodnight kiss. For him, there were no family games, no city tours, no
weekendoutings.
One day, Tom's parents brought home a gift--a smart watch. “This watch has a special
friend inside,”Mom said with a smile. “Her name is Ling. She can talk to you, answer your
questions,andeven tellyoustories.”A wave ofanticipationsweptover Tomasheputonthe
watch and pressed the button. A gentle voice came out, “Hello,Tom! I'm Ling. Nice to meet
you!”Tom'seyeslitup.Hehadneverreceivedsuchaninterestinggiftbefore.
From that day on, Ling became Tom's closest companion. Every morning,Ling would
say, “Good morning, Tom! Have a great day at school!” Whenever Tom encountered
difficulties with his homework,Ling would patiently provide thorough explanations. After
Tom got into bed, Ling would tell his favorite tales about brave knights and magical lands.
Sometimes, when Tom felt scared of the dark, Ling would sing softly to comfort him. To
Tom,Lingwasmorethanavoice;shewasfamily.
His parents noticed Tom's change. “See? Our little boy seems much happier now,” Dad
saidoneevening.“Thewatchreallyhelps,”Momagreed,relieved.Theythoughttheirsonwas
no longer lonely. What they didn't know was that sometimes, after Ling had finished her
stories, Tom would lie awake in the darkness, listening to the silence that filled the room. He
lovedLing,buthecouldn'thelpthinking:ifonlyMomandDadwerehere.
One afternoon after school,Tom tripped and fell on the way home. The watch hit a rock
with a loud crack. When Tom picked it up, the screen was dark. He pressed the button again
and again, but nothing appeared.“Ling? Ling, are you there?” he called desperately. There
wasnoreply.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para1.Tomhadnochoicebuttoturntohisparentsforhelp.
Para2.Atthatmoment,bothMomandDadsawclearlywhattheyhadmissed.
英语试题 第 10 页 共 10 页
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