人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷
第Ⅰ卷 (共 95 分)
I. 听力测试。(共 30 分)
第一节 (每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. The same to you.
B. I think so.
C. Here it is.
2. A. At ten o’clock.
B. On Sunday.
C. Every morning.
3. A. Three yuan.
B. Three bananas.
C. Three boxes.
4. A. Study education.
B. A math teacher.
C. Go to college.
5. A. Sure, I’d love to.
B. Yes, please.
C. You’re welcome.
6. A. I’m very sorry.
B. Have a good time.
C. You can’t do that.
第二节 (每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Hong Kong.
B. Beijing.
C. Shanghai.
8. A. Basketball.
B. Football.
C. Volleyball.
9. A. Go shopping.
B. Go to the movies.
C. Study for an exam.
10. A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
11. A. Peter.
B. Sam.
C. Jack.
12. A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Every day.
第三节（每小题1.5 分．共6 分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。
13. What does Linda think of the soap operas?
A. Amazing.
B. Interesting. C. Educational.
14. When does Bob watch news?
A. On school nights.
B. Every evening.
C. On weekends.
听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。
15. Who did Betty go with?
A. No one.
B. Her friends. C. Her parents.
16. How were the French people?
A. Helpful.
B. Outgoing. C. Friendly.
第四节 (每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Lucy talked about her dream job with her friends in ____________.
A. English class
B. math class
C. English club
18. Her best friend Sarah wants to be __________.
A. a singer
B. a teacher C. a pilot
19. Tommy is good at __________.
A. English
B. science
C. math
20 Anna is going to _____________ when she finishes her high school.
A. take acting lesson
B. take singing lesson
C. study harder
II. 单项选择。 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. Now many young kids learn to play _______ piano.
A. an
B. /
C. the
D.a
22. The car accident happened _______ the morning of a rainy day.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.over
23. —Lily sings very well.
—Yes. She has a beautiful_______.
A.sound
B.dress
C.voice
D.smile
24. —Would you mind___ your car here?
—I’m sorry about that. I’ll park it somewhere else.
A.not to park
B.not parking
C.parking
D.to park
25. When the cat woke up, the mouse ______ his cake.
A.carries
B.was carrying
C.is carrying
D.carried
26. Sally wants to know_____all her friends will come to her party or not.
A. if
B.that
C.whether
D.when
27. Johnny, you ________ play with the knife, you ________ hurt yourself.
A. won't; can't
B. mustn't; may
C. shouldn't; must
D. can't; shouldn't
28. —We have seen（已经看） the movie twice.
—Would you like to see ______ time?
A.three
B.third
C.the third
D.a third
29. Boys and girls, you should look after_____when your parents are not at home.
A.himself
B.yourself
C.herself
D.yourselves
30. Doing sports can make us ______.
A.health
B. healthy
C. to be healthy
D. happiness
III. 完形填空。(每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一
个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
From the time I was young, I liked music very much. I learned too many 31 ,such as the piano,
the violin, singing and so on. So, when I was in Grade 8, I started to set up a band（乐队. At first, there
were four students in the band. Every week, I always practiced playing music after school,so I came back
home 32 . My parents didn't want me to 33 so much time on the band. They asked me to stop,
34 I didn’t agree with them.
I knew that we were not professional（职业的）musicians , but we still worked hard. In the first
half of the year of our band, we didn't get any 35 to perform outside the school. I was unhappy. But I
still told my friends that we had to do something to make ourselves 36
. Soon, more and more people
knew about our band. One day, a music center invited us to 37 in a music festival . We were very 38
about it. Because of our efforts, now we have lots of fans in our city.
I got the lesson: No matter（无论）what 39
to your life, you should always believe in yourself
and hold on your dreams. Then you can be 40
in the end. Knowing this is important to you.
31. A. introductions
B. instruments
C. subjects
D. instructions
32. A. late
B. lonely
C. alone
D. hard
33. A. take
B. cost
C. pay
D. spend
34. A. however
B . but
C. besides
D. when
35. A. chances
B. skills
C. messages
D. suggestions
36. A. good
B. well
C. better
D. worse
37. A. break
B. join
C. take
D. build
38. A. relaxed
B. angry
C. sad
D. excited
39. A. falls
B. happens
C. drops
D. gets
40. A. sorry
B. brave
C. successful
D. funny
IV.阅读理解。(41-43 小题，每小题 1 分，44-59 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分)阅读下列材料，
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡对应题目答案标号涂黑。
A
Name: Edward White School: Greenville High School
Grade: 8 Term ends: 16, January
Subjects:
Math
He is a little poor at this, but he always tries his best to catch up with others.
English
He is the best in the class. Keep going.
Science
He can work out many difficulties.
French
His reading is very good, and he can remember many words.
History
He is not so good at this, but is better than before.
Geography
He knows quite a lot of the names of many places in the world.
Music
He doesn’t like pop songs, though sings very well.
Remarks (评语): Edward is able to do a lot better and needs to be more hard-working next term.
Class teacher: Lillian
Headmaster: James Martin
New term begins: 11, February
41. When will Greenville High School start its next term?
A. On January 6th. B. On February 11th. C. On January 16th.
D. We don’t know.
42. According to the form (表格), which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Edward doesn’t do well in science. B. Edward can’t sing songs well.
C. Edward studies two languages at school
D. Edward likes pop songs so much.
43. The form above is about ________.
A. a studying plan of Edward White
B. a teaching program of Lillian
C. a school report of Edward White
D. a working problem of James Martin
B
What job did you dream of when you were a kid? There are a number of jobs that kids want to take.
Here are three kinds of kids’ dream jobs.
Actor
When kids watch TV or a movie, they often dream of becoming famous actors on the screen（荧
屏）. In fact, many actors are not famous and only a few of them can be successful. These actors may
work in televisions, films, theaters and so on. Actors do not often work every day and they usually get
paid by the acting.
Athlete (运动员)
Many kids hope to become professional(专业的) athletes so that they can play their favorite sports
and make a living. Becoming a professional athlete takes a lot of work. Athletes practice for long hours a
day with their teammates and trainers(训练员).
Doctors
Some children want to become doctors in order to help others.
Though doctors can make much money, the road to becoming a doctor is hard—a doctor needs to
study for at least five years at a college（大学）, three years at a medical(医学的) school, and three to
eight years of residency (实习期).
44. How does an actor often get paid?
A. By the day he works. B. By his acting.
C. By his fan. D. By his experience.
45. Why do many kids want to become professional athletes?
A. To play their favorite sports.
B. To become famous.
C. To play with their sports stars.
D. To practice with their teammates.
46. If you want to become a doctor, you should spend at least before you work.
A. 4 years
B. 11 years
C. 8 years
D. 16 years
47. It is clear that .
A. actors always have to work every day
B. it is easy to be professional athletes
C. doctors need to walk long to their offices
D. none of the kids’ dreams are easy to come true
C
As we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a
tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is needed. We know all
living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world,
different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities
（群落） together. They are connected（联系）in a food chain.
In a food chain, some living things are producers （生产者）
and some are consumers（消耗者）. Plants are producers because
they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they
have to eat other animals or plants.
There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal world. A carnivore is an animal that only
eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats
plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animal.
Here is a picture of a food chain. The food chain shows how animal eat each other in a community.
In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? The grass is food for a
rabbit（兔子），which then becomes food for a hungry tiger. In this way, all of these animals are
connected.
48.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Different kinds of foods for animals.
B. Different kinds of consumers on the earth.
C. The differences between producers and consumers.
D. Food chain and how it connects animals and plants.
49.What does the underlined word " carnivore " mean in Chinese?
A. 腐蚀动物
B. 食草动物
C. 杂食动物
D. 食肉动物
50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. All kinds of animals are connected in a food chain.
B. Some plants or animals can live without eating food.
C. Every consumer eats both plants and animals.
D. Snakes eat rabbits in the food chain.
51. Where might you read this passage?
A. Story Time
B. Science around US
C. News Today
D.Travel Together
D
Paddington (帕丁顿熊)2, the second Paddington film had a successful weekend when it arrived in
Chinese theaters on Friday.
On October 13, 1958, Paddington Bear first appeared in the children's book "A Bear（熊） Called
Paddington" ，and then kept on his stories in more than one hundred and fifty books by English writer
Michael Bondand and other artists. The friendly bear from Peru ( 秘鲁)—with his old hat, a coat in
English style and love of orange jam—became one of the most famous bears in Britain. Paddington
books were sold over 30 million copies（册，本） across 70 countries around the world.
Paddington is always polite and call people "Mr", "Mrs" and "Miss", though he often looks angrily
at those who do bad things. He has an endless ability to get into trouble, but he also tries so hard that he
is able to get things right at once. The ( human ) Brown family found him in Paddington Station, London,
and then adopted（收养） him. They kindly provided him with food and drinks. Also, the Brown family
gave his full name as "Paddington Brown".
Paddington Bear is popular among different people in Britain.To celebrate the first Paddington Bear
film, from November 4 until December 30, 2014, people put 50 Paddington statues ( 雕像) around
London to show their love and happiness. The statues were created by artists, designers and superstars.
If you didn't have the chance to see those lively statues yourself, why not go to cinema to enjoy this
lovely bear in Paddington 2?
52.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The Paddington bear is friendly and polite.
B. Paddington bear doesn’t like those who do bad things.
C. To celebrate the second Paddington Bear film, 50 statues were put in Peru.
D.When Paddington sees Jack Brown,he will call him Mr Brown politely.
53. Where did the Browns find the bear?
A.In the park B.In a station C.Near a river D.On the grass
54.What's the best title of the passage?
A. Save the poor Paddington Bear!
B. Let's read a good book named Paddington Bear!
C. Don't miss the great film, Paddington 2!
D.Enjoy the statues of Paddington Bear!
55. Where can we most probably find this passage?
A. In a science magazine B. In the newspaper.
C. On a student's notebook D.From an instruction
E
How do you like your siblings? Many people don’t get on well with their siblings because of the
different ages, needs and habits.
Sharing a bedroom with your siblings may be a good thing. If you’re afraid of the dark, you’ll feel
comfortable when you stay in a room with another person. The same is right if you don’t like staying at
home by yourself at night.
You can also learn a lot when you share a room with your siblings. You can learn how to give and
take and how to work out your problems with others. Those help you get on well with your family.
However, sharing a bedroom with your siblings can also be something bad. It may make you sleep
badly. If you’re a light sleeper, noisy siblings must be a problem.
There is also less private space when both of you share a room. Sometimes, in the same bedroom
you can make two small “rooms” with curtains （窗帘）or tall shelves, but those aren’t always enough
because " ▲ ". That makes you feel less comfortable.
As you can see, there are both good and bad things about sharing a room with your siblings. So, talk
with your parents to see what works the best for you and your siblings!
56.What may the "siblings" be?
A. Mother and daughter. B. Brother and sister C. Father and son D. Teacher and student
57.What should the missing sentence in the blank " ▲ "be?
A. your siblings hate a dirty room
B. your siblings are still around you
C. your siblings like to stay with you
D. your siblings like a quiet room
58.If we divide the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(
=Para.1,2,3,4,5,6)
①②③④⑤⑥
A.
--
--
①②③④⑤⑥ B.
--
--
①②③④⑤⑥ C.
--
--
①②③④⑤⑥ D.
--
--
①②③④⑤⑥
59.What is the best title for the passage?
A. What is good for you to play with your siblings?
B. How can you share a bedroom with your siblings?
C. Why should you get on well with your siblings?
D. Is it good or not to share a bedroom with your siblings?
IV. 口语应用。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的
句子完成此对话。
A: Which is more important, health or money?
B: 60
A: I agree with you. But how can we keep
healthy?
B:
61
I always eat healthy food.
A: Can we eat junk food?
B: 62
A: What else should we do?
B: 63
. But remember not to do sports soon after
meals.
B: I see. 64
A: Yes, it is. Early to bed and early to get up
makes
you healthy.
第Ⅱ卷(共 55 分)
V.
任务型阅读。(65-67 小题，每小题 2 分，68 小题 3 分，共 9 分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer
and a headset（耳机）.
However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33
percent of students would take such classes. Over 1, 500 students from 10 cities took the survey.
Many students said it was hard to focus（集中）on studying while taking online classes. This
was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at Chengdu No. 4 Foreign Language School. “There are no classmates,
no real teachers watching me. I can surf the internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to
always stay focused.” she said.
But some other students have different ideas. They think they can understand the teachers better
because they need to prepare something before taking online classes. As a result, it’s easier for them
to stay focused in class.
But Lian’s classmate, Wan Jiayi, 14, thinks online interaction（互动）isn’t enough. “The online
teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message
instead of real care.” she said.
However, online classes still have other advantages （优点）. “It saves time and money
compared to taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson I can watch it
over again.” Lian said.
65. Did more than 1, 5000 students from 10 cities take the survey?
66. What do you need if you take online classes?
67. Why don’t most students like online classes?
68. Do you think it’s necessary for students to take online classes? Why or why not?
Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每空 1 分，共 10 分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69.Michael hurt himself in the fire.(变否定句)
Michael _______ _________ himself in the fire.
70.Maria will be in the girls’ 400-meter race.(变一般疑问句 )
______ Maria ______in the girls’ 400-meter race.
71.That boy is too young to go to school.(同义句转换)
That boy is _____ young ______ he can’t go to school.
A. We should do some sports every day.
B. Is going to bed early good for our
health?
C. In my eyes, health is more important
than money.
D. I think sport is very important, too.
E. I think food is the most important.
F. It is very healthy.
G. The less you eat, the healthier you
are.
72.Jack runs fastest of all the students in his class.(同义句转化)
Jack runs faster than _____ _____ student in his class.
73.我们应该保护自己不受新冠肺炎的伤害。（完成译句）
We should _________ ourselves _________COVID -19.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空 2 分，共 16 分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Han-Shin was poor when he was a child. He often had 74
to eat. Every
day, he had to go fishing by the bank of the river, but there were 75
fish.
One day, some women were washing clothes in the river. An old woman saw
Han-Shin and walked over to him, “You look hungry, please eat this bowl of 76
” she said. Han-Shin bowed down (鞠躬) to thank her. From then on, the old
woman 77
Han-Shin food every day.
When Han-Shin grew up, he worked very hard and was always 78
to
others. The people loved him and made him king.
Han-Shin never forgot the old woman 79
he became rich. He always remembered the woman's
rice and her kindness in his mind. In order to thank her, he looked for the woman everywhere. At last, he
80
the old woman and brought her to his palace (王宫). Han-Shin bowed down, “I told myself that I
would pay you back someday. You taught me 81
to be a man.” he said . He gave the woman a lot of
gold.
“Thank you for the gold,” said the woman happily, “But you have paid me back by becoming such a
successful and kind man.”
IX. 书面表达。(满分 20 分)
21 世纪英语报正在开展Praise Our Hometown (点赞家乡)的稿件征集。璧山是我们的家乡，
这些年发展变化很大，请你以一个学生的身份向报社投稿。
要求：80—120 词，文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1.以前的璧山（河流脏，公园少，植被少，空气差，人们的居住环境差……）；
2.今天的璧山（天更蓝，水更清澈，空气更清新，公园更多，人们的居住环境越来越
好……）
3. 我们能做些什么，让家乡的明天更美好？……
参考答案
听力部分
1-6 ACCBAB 7-12 ABCCAB 13-16 ABCC 17-20 ABCB
单选部分21-25 CBCBB 26-30 CBDDB
完形部分31-35 BADBA 36-40 CBDBC
阅读部分41-45 BCCBA 46-50 BDDDA 51-55 BCBCB 56-59 BBAD
口语运用60-64 C E G D B
任务阅读
65. Yes.
66. A computer and a headset.
67. Because it’s hard to focus on studying while taking online classes.
68. 略。
完成句子
69. didn't hurt
70. Will be
71. so that
72. any other
73. protect from
短文填空
74. nothing 75. no 76. rice 77. gave
78. kind/nice/friendly
79. when/ after/though/although
81. found 81. how
