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江苏省徐州市2014年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)_初高中资料库_初中资料库(转存避免链接过期失效)_初中英语

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徐州市2014 年初中毕业、升学考试
英 语 试 题
一、选择填空 (共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —It’s so hot today.What about going swimming?
   —        !
    A.Never mind        B.Good idea     C.You’re welcome   D.Don’t 
worry
2. I asked two students the way to the post office,but      of them knew.
    A.both              B.either         C.none            D.neither
3. Jim is always so busy      he has little time for his family.
    A.if                 B.until          C.that             D.which
4. There’s no light on—they      be at home.
    A.can’t              B.mustn’t        C.needn’t          D.shouldn’t
5. —Have you got any information about your missing dog?[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]
  —       .We are still looking for it.
    A.Noy yet           B.I hope not      C.I think so        D.Of 
course
6. What a surpeise to see you here!When      you     back?
    A.do;get            B.did;get         C.have;got         D.will;get
7. I think our government should pass a law to     food waste.
    A.save             B.increase         C.protect         D.reduce
8. Could you please tell me where      ?The boss is waiting for
    A.has Tom gone      B.Tom has gone   C.has Tom been    D.Tom has 
been
9. With the       ,we can chose one icon and click on it for more details.
      姓名                   考试证号   
                                注意事项
            考生答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
   1. 本试卷共8 页,满分为110 分,考试时间为100 分钟。
   2. 答题前,请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在本试卷及答题卡指
      定的位置。
 3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答卡一并
    交回。
    A.menu             B.printer         C.screen         D.mouse
10. We all konw how wonderful you are.There is no need to       .
    A.shou off           B.give up        C.take care       D.carry on 
11. The Second Youth Olympic Games       in Nanjing on the sixteenth of August, 
2014. 
    A. will hold         B. will be held     C. was held       D. is 
holding
12. It was dark outside. Sue decided       to the bank alone.
    A. not going         B. going not      C. not to go        D. to not 
go
13. Healthy eating      regular exercise is the best way to keep fit.[来源:学科网]
    A.1ess than         B. instead of      C. such as         D. together 
with
14. At       ,we eat rice dumplings and have a boat race.
    A. Mid-Autumn Festival                    B. Spring Festival
    C. Dragon Boat Festival                    D. Halloween
15. Walk along the street and turn left at the second crossing. Which picture 
shows the route?
二、完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)
    根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
        “Sesame Street”is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York   
  16
   
1969. It is called "the longest street in the world". That's   
  17
     
  the TV programme by 
that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world.
     In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The   
 
 18
    
include
more than half the nation's pre-school(学龄前)children. Parents love the programme. 
Many teachers also consider it a great help,    
 
 19
      
 
 some educators are against certain 
things in it.
     Tests show children from different   
  20
     
  have benefited(收货)from watching the 
programme. Those who watch it five times   
 
 21
     
 
 week learn more than those who 
watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at   
  22
     
  hours so that 
more children can watch it.The programmes all   
  23
     
  songs, stories, jokes and pictures 
A.                    B.                 C.                 D.
to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some 
differences   
  24
     
  ,the programme made in Mexico City   
  25
     
  more time to teaching 
whole words than to teaching letters one by one.
     Why is“Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows? There   
  26
    
Many reasons—the good education of its producers, the support   
  27
     
  the goverment and 
businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also   28
     
 
 watch it along with their 
children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason 
may be that it makes every child   
  29
     
  able to learn. Children find themselves learning, 
and theywant to learn
   
  30
     
  .
16.
A.
at 
B.
On 
C.
In
D.
since
17.
A.
why 
B.
because
C.
when
D.
how
18.
A.
viewers
B.
visitors 
C.
witnesses
D.
settlers
19.
A.
and 
B.
so
C.
though 
D.
or
20.
A.
films 
B.
cartoons 
C.
stories 
D.
backgrounds
21.
A.
a 
B.
an 
C.
the 
D.
不填
22.
A.
the same
B.
different
C.
early
D.
late
23.
A.
use 
B.
take  
C.
sing 
D.
do
24.
A.
till now 
B.
as a result 
C.
for exanple
D.
in all
25.
A.
donates
B.
costs  
C.
spends  
D.
devotes 
26.
A.
is 
B.
are 
C.
was 
D.
were
27.
A.
for
B.
with
C.
about
D.
form
28.
A.
teathers  
B.
doctors 
C
.
volunteers 
D.
mothers
29.
A.
feel 
B.
to fell
C.
feeling 
D.
felt
30.
A.
many 
B.
much
C.
more 
D.
most 
三、阅读理解 (共12 小题,每小题2 分,满分24 分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
  A
      
    
        
 
 The Old Town of York
York  is  a  city  in the 
north of
England.  It  is three hours by 
train from London. It's over 
two thousand years old. You 
can still walk round the old 
city walls and the old town. 
Don't 
miss 
some 
interesting 
museums there.
Entrance fees to the museuwis 
are
between £5 and £10 for adults.
 
The Museum of the Moving 
lmage
This is a museum about films and 
the cinema. It has examples of 
the first cameras and information 
on old film stars and the history 
of TV.
  Entrance:Aduits £8  Children £ 4
  Children under 5free
 
 Legoiand
  
This 
theme 
park 
is 
in 
windsor near
  One of the queen’s castles.you 
can
  
Walk 
round 
hundreds 
of 
models of
  
Famous 
places 
which 
are 
made out 
  of lego.  There are also lots 
of 
f
id
 Sea Life Centre
It’s at piymouth.special attractions
Include a quiz and hourly 
feeding
Time 
for 
different 
animals 
and fish,
Starting 
at 
9:30.The 
latest 
attraction
At the centre is a big glass 
tunnel 
you 
can 
walk 
through.all 
around 
you,You 
will see big fish swimming,
Sometimes 
even 
over 
your 
hesd.
£3 70
for
adults £2 00
for
31. Where is York?
    A. In the north of England.                     B. In Windsor.
    C. In the west of London.                      D. At Plymouth.
32. Mr Smith is visiting The Museum of the Moving lmage with his wife and their 
four-year-old son. How much should the pay?
    A.£10.           B.£12.             C.£16.              D.£25
33. Where will people probably go if they like fun rides?
    A. The Old Town of York                      B. The Museum of the Moving Image
    C. Legoland                                D. Sea Life Centre
34. What is the latest attraction at Sea Life Centre?
    A. A quiz show.                             B. Animal and fish feeding
    C. Models of famous places.                   D. A big glass tunnel
   B
    Hello,this is your gardening adviser.
Now,just as our garden are at their most colourful,and most 
productive time,what do we do?We’ll go off on holiday.What I 
suggest you do is this:invite a friend or neighbour to help you. 
You Can ask him to water the plants in the greenhouse until you 
return,but first make sure that he knows how to do it. What he 
should not do is throw water over the leaves of the plants themselves,because if he does that,it 
will invite diaeases.Also for the same reason,ask him if he can possibly water in the 
morning,rather than in the evening.
    If you haven’t got a greenhouse,there is one safe and easy way to keep the plants well 
when you are away,and this is how you do it,Place six-inch-deep newspapers in the bottom of 
the bath.Yes,  the bath!  Turn the tap on and keep the water running until the papers are all 
wet.Now put the flower pots(花盆)to stand on the wet paper,go off holiday,and they should 
be alive and well when you return in two weeks’ time.
    Thank you for calling.Goodbye and good gardening!
35. What is the passage about?
 
    A.holiday.       B.health.          C.bathing.         D.gardening.
36. Which advice does the speaker give?
    A.Pouring water to prevent diseases
    B.Watering the plant in the morning 
    C.Watering the plants in the evening
    D.Throwing water over the leaves of the plants.
37. What is not the reason the speaker repeats“the bath”?
    A.To attract the liseners’ attention
    B.To advise the liseners’ to buy beautiful baths.
    C.To make sure the listeners understand him clearly
    D.To remove the liseners’ surprise when they hear this.
38.  What is the speaker like'?
    A. Helpful and patient.                 B. Stubborn and impatient.
C. Modest and imaginative              D. Careless and easy-going
C
   Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by 
herself. Just
then,an air hostess came up to her and asked. "Would you mind changing your seat? A 
man
would like to sit with his wife." The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms 
broken,[来源:学。科。网]
a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. "I don't want to sit there," Mary thought 
immediately. But a soft voice spoke, "She needs help." Finally, Mary moved to that 
seat.
   The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way 
for
treatment.
   When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. 
Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated(犹豫), as it seemed too impolite to 
offer a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more 
important. Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, 
she
 
   agreed
 
   . They became closer and closer in a short time. By the end of the five-
hour trip, Mary's heart had warmed, and the time was really better spent than if she 
had just sat by herself.
   Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goes 
beyond
human borders(边界)and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach 
our hands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.
39. How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?
     A. She felt glad to do so.                    B. She went mad with anger.
     C. She was not willing to do so.              D. She was afraid of the man and 
his wife.
40. Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning?
     A. She lost her job.                         B. She suffered from a car 
accident.
     C. She met a stranger.                       D. She disliked the air hostess.
41. What do the underlined words "she agreed" mean?
      A. Emily agreed that Mary would help her eat.
      B. Emily agreed that she would sit next to Mary.
      C. Emily agreed that Mary would change her seat.
      D. Emily agreed that she would receive her treatment.
42. What is the best title for this passage?
      A. Flying With Strangers                   B. Changing Seats
      C. Learning To Forgive                    D. Passing Your Love On
四、词语运用  (共16 小题,每小题1 分,满分16 分)
A)选出方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
43. Billy is   
  ▲
     
  ,clever and outgoing.
44. Amy came first in the race. She ran the   
  ▲
     
  .
45. My car   
  ▲
     
  because of the cold weather. so I had to walk to my office
46. Ricky had no   
  ▲
     
  but to leave the company.
47. I   
  ▲
     
  that we should take immediate action to put this right.
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)
48. A friend of   
  ▲
     
  (I) is getting married next month.
49. Jane would like to live on the   
  ▲
     
  (three) floor .
50. The actress is in her forties. I thought she was much   
  ▲
     
  (young)!
51. The man was breathing   
  ▲
     
  (heavy) and had blood on his shirt.
52. Every year a lot of   
  ▲
     
  (tour) go to Beijing to see the Great Wall.
C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
    When I got home, Alan (53)   
  ▲
     
  (sleep) on the sofa with the television on. I 
turned off the television. Just then he (54)   
  ▲
     
  (wake) up."Why are you so late 
  Shy ,    broke down ,   fastest ,   insisted ,  choice ,   
lively
today?" he asked.
    "The road is closed and drivers (55)   
 
 ▲
     
 
 (ask) to take another route." I 
said."Alan,I’ve got a chance (56)   
  ▲
     
  (travel) to New York. My best friend 
Vivien (57)   
  ▲
     
  (live) there.I(58)   
  ▲
     
  (not see) her for years! I'm looking 
forward to meeting her there.Nice!"
五、任务型阅读(满分20 分)
A)阅读填词。(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)
    阅读短文,根据其内容在短文后的图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
    Eric and Chen first met in their Maths class at an American college. Chen was 
an [来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
International student from China. He wanted to learn about American culture and 
hoped he and Eric would become good friends. At first,Eric seemed 
friendly.He always greeted Chen warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to 
study with Chen He even invited Chen to eat lunch with him. But after the 
term was over and they were in different classes,Eric seemed more disant.They 
didn’t see each other very much at college.One day Chen called Eric ,But Eric 
didn’t seem very interested in talking to him, Chen was hurt by Eric’s change 
of attitude(态度).“Eric said we were friends.”Chen said.“I thought friends 
were friends forever”.As a foreigner,he doesn’t
Understand the way Americans view friendship.
   Americans use the word “friend” in a very general way . Their friendship 
is based on common interests.When the shared activity and,the friendship may 
die.Now as Eric and Chen are no longer classmates,their“ friendship” has 
changed.
   In some cultures friendship means a strong life-long tie between two people
— friendship develops slowly,since it is built to last,American friendship 
develops quickly,and it may change just as quickly.
   Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans remove 
misunderstandings(误解). It can help them make friends in the American way.
How Americans view friendship
     (59)   ▲   
  The explanation
   What happened?
Chen: a(60)  ▲  college student in the US
Eric: an American college student 
At first Eric was(61)  ▲  :greeting Chen warmly 
before class;offering to study with Chen;(62)  ▲  Chen to 
have lunch with him.
After the (63)  ▲  was over,Eric changed—he didn’t
Want to (64)  ▲   to Chen. Chen was hurt.
In some countries friendship develops(65)  ▲  : it 
means a strong long-life tie between two people.
American friendship is based on common (68)  ▲  . Learning this can help people 
Understand each other better.
American society changes quickly.(66)  ▲  per cent 
of
American 
families 
move 
every 
year.Their 
friendship develops quickly and may (67)  ▲  
just as quickly.
B)阅读短文,按要求完成相关任务。(共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分)
Some Grade Nine students at Sunshine Secondary School wanted to create a 
newspaper.They had a meeting yesterday.Then Daniel wrote this report about their meeting 
for the principal.
69.  How many students took part in the meeting?[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
    We had a meeting after school. Helen, Tony, John,Millie and I were at the 
meeting.
    First,we wanted to choose the chief editor (主编). Tony suggested that we
should choose Helen ,because she had experience. She was editor of her class
Newspaper last year. So we all voted for her. We chose Helen to be the chief editor.
    Then Helen hosted the meeting. (we ,take ,said ,ought to ,that ,notes ,
she ,to ,a person ,choose ). She asked for suggestions. Millie suggested me ,
because I had experience too. I was secretary of the Drama Club last year. The 
others voted for me. and I was chosen to be the secretary. I started taking notes.
    Helen said that the other three would be editors of the paper. They would write
for different sections (版面)of the paper.
    Then we made a list of three things we should discuss—how often should the
paper come out ?What sections should we have ?What should we call the 
paper ?
    We all had different ideas, so Helen said that we should think about them a bit
longer. We would make a decision at the next meeting. We arranged to have the 
next meeting in one week's time.
70.  Why did they choose Helen as the chief editor?
71.  Would they have the next meeting in one week's time or in two weeks' time?
72.  将文中括号内的单词连成一个句子,使短文意思通顺、完整。
73.  The students listed three things at the meeting. Please give your idea to ONE of them.
六、书面表达 (满分20 分)
Nancy 和Victor 是双胞胎。一天他们因为看电视发生了争执。
请根据图片提示,并展开合理想象,完整地描述这件事情,然后谈谈你的看法。
要求:1. 短文90 词左右,以给出的部分不计入总次数;
      2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇:遥控器 remote control
徐州市2014 年初中毕业、升学考试
英语试题参考答案与评分标准
一、选择填空 (共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)
      1-5   B D C A A     6-10    B D B DA      11-15   B C D C B
二、完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)
      16-20   C B A C D    21-25    A B A C D    26-30  B D D A C
三、阅读理解 (共12 小题,每小题2 分,满分24 分)
      31-34   A  C  C  D    35-38  D  B  B  A    39-42  C  B  A  D
四、词语运用  (共16 小题,每小题1 分,满分16 分)
    43. lively    44. fastest      45. broke down    46. choice     47. insisted
    48. mine     49. third/3rd    50. younger       51. heavily    52. tourists
    53. was sleeping    54. woke           55. are asked/were asked/have been asked
    56. to travel        57. lives/is living    58. haven't seen/have not seen
五、任务型阅读(满分20 分)
B)阅读填词。(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)
    59. Who    60. Chinese       61. friendly/kind    62. inviting
    63. term     64. talk/speak    65. slowly          66. Twenty/20
    67. change/die/disappear/end    68. interest(s)
B)阅读短文,按要求完成相关任务。(共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分)
  69.  Five students took part in the meeting.答出five 或5 即可得分
  70.  Because she had experience. 
      或She was editor of her class newspaper last year.
  71.  (They would have the next meeting) In one week's time.
  72. She said that we ought to choose a person to take notes.
    或We said that she ought to choose a person to take notes.
    能够写出基本句型,但是写出的句子不完全正确,可得1 分。
  73.凡合理的答案均可得分。例如:
    The paper should come out once a month.
    We should have three sections sports, teenager life and news.
We should call the paper Sunshine Starl Sunshine Mirror
六、书面表达 (满分20 分)
1.评分时根据内容和语言确定档次给分,主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准
  确性及上下文的连贯。
2.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应根据对表达的影响程度
  给予考虑。
3.词数少于70,从总分中减去2 分。
4.内容要点为:图片①4 分;图片②4 分;图片③4 分;你的看法6 分;行文2
  分。
按五个档次给分:
第五档:(17-20 分)能清楚地表达出全部要点,语言基本无误,行文连贯流畅。
第四档:(13-16 分)能表达出大部分要点,语言基本无误,行文较连贯,表达清楚。
第三档:(7-12 分)能表达出部分要点,语言有较多错误,影响意思表达。
第二档:(1-6 分)只能写一些与内容有关的单词或个别句子,严重影响意思表达。
第一档:(0 分)无内容或所写内容与文章无关。
One possible version:
    Nancy
 
   and
 
   Victor
 
   are
    twins,
 
   One
 
   day,
 
   they stayed at home. They started to
argue about what programmes to watch. Nancy wanted to watch cartoons, but Victor
wanted to watch sports programmes. Soon, they got angry with each other. Victor
tried to throw the remote control onto the table, but it fell onto Nancy's foot. Nancy
shouted at Victor. Victor left home without saying a word.
    In my opinion, it's silly of us to argue with others over small things. We should
learn how to get along with each other. Also, it's important that we forgive others 
for
their mistakes.