【2026版高中步步高同步复习英语外研版选择性必修四默写练习word培优讲义Unit 1默写练习二Developing

Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共25空；每空2分，满分50分)

1．adj.复杂的

2．adj.许多的，很多的

3．n．可供选择的事物

4．n．进退两难的境地，困境

5．v．(由……)引起

6．n．情况，情形

7．n．(工厂、医院等轮班制中的)当班时间

8．adj.认真思考的，深思的→n．思想；想法

9．v．象征，代表→n．象征主义，象征手法→________________ n．象征；标志；符号

10．n．混合；混合体→v．混合

11．n．喜爱，钟爱→v．影响；感染

12．adj.合格的，胜任的→v．(使)有资格→________________ n．资格；合格证明

13．n．熟练，流利→adj.流利的

14．adv.由衷地，真诚地，真心实意地→adj.真诚的

15．n．茶点，点心和饮料→v．使恢复精力；刷新

Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分)

1．It was very (thought) of the trainee to change shifts with me.

2．After the dance，some (refresh) will be served to the guests.

3．We are amazed to find that the city is a (mix) of old and new buildings.

4．To work as a translator，(fluent) in at least two foreign languages is required for this job.

5．I don’t know much about the circumstances，so I don’t feel (qualify) to comment.

Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)

1．在大多数情况下

2．拒绝；调低，关小

3．回顾

4．每天

5．以……为专业；主修

6．be familiar with

7．arise from

8．make the most of

9．have a passion for

10．a variety of 

Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分)

从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子

1．As is often the case，accidents often  carelessness.

2．You are supposed to  the opportunity instead of passing it up.

3．There are numerouscommercials on the TV，none of which we .

4．I called to remind the trainee not to forget to  the gas after an hour or so.

5．To achieve our ambition，we should look forward to the future instead of  the past.

答案精析

Ⅰ.1.complex　2.numerous　3.alternative　4.dilemma

5．arise　6.circumstance　7.shift　8.thoughtful；thought

9．symbolize；symbolism；symbol　10.mixture；mix

11．affection；affect　12.qualified；qualify；qualification

13．fluency；fluent　14.sincerely；sincere　15.refreshments；refresh

Ⅱ.1.thoughtful　2.refreshments　3.mixture　4.fluency

5．qualified

Ⅲ.1.in most circumstances　2.turn down　3.look back on　4.on a daily basis　5.major in　6.对……熟悉　7.由……引起　8.充分利用　9.热爱，对……充满激情　10.各种各样的

Ⅳ.1.arise from　2.make the most of　3.are familiar with　4.turn down　5.looking back on

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