外研版六上 Unit3 英语专项练习,可打印

外研版六年级上册Unit 3的主题是"自然奇观"，这一单元既有比较级、最高级等重点语法，又涉及珠穆朗玛峰、尼罗河、南极沙漠、黄河等世界著名自然景观，还穿插了徐霞客的故事。知识点密集，考点也不少。

但很多孩子学完这一单元，只记住了几个句型，对背后的自然知识却一问三不知。其实，这一单元是绝佳的"跨学科学习"素材——英语、地理、环保教育可以一次搞定。

今天这篇文章，我为大家整理了三大板块：

第一，课本核心知识点：比较级、最高级、不可数名词、固定搭配，一次性讲清楚；

第二，自然奇观拓展阅读：珠峰为什么还在长高？南极沙漠为什么比撒哈拉还大？尼罗河为什么是非洲的生命线？

第三，亲子实践建议：如何利用周末带孩子亲近自然，把课本知识变成真实体验。

文章有点长，建议先收藏，慢慢看。

外研版六年级上册Unit 3 练习

一、单项选择

(   ) 1. Mount Qomolangma is the ______ mountain in the world.

      A. high B. higher C. highest

(  ) 2. The Nile is about 7,000 ______ long.

      A. kilometre B. kilometres C. a kilometre

(  ) 3. There ______ little rain in the north of Africa.

      A. is B. are C. have

(   ) 4. We should ______ nature. It is our home.

      A. protect B. protects C. protecting

(  ) 5. The Antarctic Desert is ______ than the Sahara.

     A. big B. bigger C. biggest

(   ) 6. Xu Xiake was interested ______ nature when he was young.

     A. on B. at C. in

(  ) 7. The leaves turn brown ______ autumn.

     A. on B. in C. at

(   ) 8. —______ is the lake?

        —It’s about 200 metres deep.

      A. How long B. How deep C. How big

(   ) 9. The Yellow River is one of the ______ rivers in China.

      A. long B. longer C. longest

(  ) 10. Nature is beautiful. We need to take care ______ it.

      A. for B. of C. at

二、完形填空

Hello, everyone! Welcome to our nature programme. Today, I want to tell you something about the 1. ______ world.

Mount Qomolangma is the world’s 2. ______  mountain. It is about 8,848 metres 3. ______ . It is still growing each year. Isn’t that 4. ______ ?

The world’s biggest desert is not the Sahara. It is the Antarctic Desert. It is over 14 million 5. ______  kilometres. That’s very, very big!

What about the longest river? It is the Nile. It is about 7,000 kilometres 6. ______ . It passes 7. ______  11 countries. Because there is 8. ______  rain in Africa, the Nile is very important.

Nature gives us so many wonders. We 9. ______  love nature and protect it. Don’t cut down trees. Don’t make the water dirty. Let’s keep our earth 10. ______ .

(  ) 1. A. natural          B. nature    C. interesting

(   ) 2. A. tall               B. higher     C. highest

(  ) 3. A. tall                B. high        C. long

(   ) 4. A. wonderful    B. wonder   C. wonderfully

(  ) 5. A. square          B. metre      C. kilometre

(  ) 6. A. long               B. tall          C. high

(  ) 7. A. through          B. across    C. in

(  ) 8. A. many             B. much      C. little

(   ) 9. A. should           B. can         C. may

(   ) 10. A. dirty             B. clean      C. old

三、补全对话（共5空，七选五）

A: Hi, Ben. 1. ______

B: I’m reading a book about natural wonders.

A: That sounds interesting. 2. ______

B: My favourite place is Mount Qomolangma.

A: 3. ______

B: Because it is the highest mountain in the world.

A: 4. ______

B: It’s about 8,848 metres high.

A: Wow, that’s amazing. 5. ______

B: Yes, I do. I hope I can climb it one day.

A. Why do you like it?

B. What are you doing?

C. How high is it?

D. Do you want to visit it?

E. Which mountain is the highest in China?

F. What’s your favourite natural place?

G. Is the Nile longer than it?

四、阅读理解，判断下列句子是（T）否（F）正确。

Nature is full of wonders. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in China. It is about 8,848 metres high. Every year, many people try to climb it.

The Nile is the longest river in the world. It is about 7,000 kilometres long. It passes through 11 countries in Africa. There is little rain in Africa, so the Nile is very important for people there.

The Antarctic Desert is the biggest desert in the world. It is very cold. It is over 14 million square kilometres.

We should protect nature. Don’t cut down trees. Don’t pollute the water. Let’s keep our earth clean and beautiful.

(  ) 1. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.

(   ) 2. The Nile is about 7,000 metres long.

(   ) 3. There is much rain in Africa.

(   ) 4. The Antarctic Desert is bigger than the Sahara.

(  )5. We should cut down trees to make our life better.

五、作文

题目：请根据以下问题提示，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的自然景观。

问题提示：

1.What is your favourite natural place?

2.Where is it?

3.How big / How long / How high is it?

4.Why do you like it?

5.What should we do to protect it?

要求：1、至少5句话，语句通顺，标点正确。2、使用至少一个形容词的最高级。

参考答案

一、单项选择

1.C（最高级，世界范围内比较）

2.B（数字+度量单位复数）

3.A（rain不可数，用is）

4.A（should后接动词原形）

5.B（than提示比较级）

6.C（be interested in固定搭配）

7.B（in autumn固定用法）

8.B（How deep问深度）

9.C（one of the + 最高级 + 复数）

10.B（take care of固定短语）

二、完形填空

1.A（形容词修饰world，natural world“自然界”）

2.C（世界最高峰，最高级）

3.B（山的高度用high）

4.A（wonderful形容词作表语）

5.A（square kilometres“平方千米”）

6.A（河流的长度用long）

7.A（pass through“流经”）

8.C（little rain“雨水少”）

9.A（should表示“应该”）

10.B（keep... clean“保持……干净”）

三、补全对话B  F  A C  D

四、阅读理解

1.T

2. F（是7,000 kilometres，不是metres）

3. F（是little rain，不是much）

4. T

5. F（文中说Don’t cut down trees）

五、作文（参考范文）

My favourite natural place is the Yellow Mountain. It is in Anhui, China. It is one of the most famous mountains in China. The trees on the mountain are green and the rocks are strange. I like it because the views are very beautiful. We should protect it. Don’t throw rubbish there and don’t cut down trees. Let’s keep it clean and beautiful forever.

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