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2015年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷
I、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was _______dinner at Mike's house？
﹣﹣﹣It was great．Mike's mum is _______ wonderful cook．（ ）
A．a； the B．the； a C．the； the D．a； an
2．（1分）Tom will be able to find the hotel，he has a pretty good ______ of direction．（
）
A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense
3．（1分）﹣MERS（中东呼吸综合征） is a terrible disease（疾病）．What should we
do？
﹣Don't be nervous．Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat it．（ ）
A．find out B．look forward to
C．talk about D．set up
4．（1分）Father's Day is on the _______ Sunday in June every year．（ ）
A．first B．second C．third D．fouth
5．（1分）The world's population is growing _________，and there is _________ land and water
for growing rice．（ ）
A．larger； less B．larger； fewer
C．more； less D．more； fewer
6．（1分）The twins look so similar that I always mistake the one for_____．（ ）
A．the other B．the others C．another D．other
7．（1分）Maria is leaving for France soon by air．She will arrive ______ Paris ______ the
morning of August 8th．（ ）
A．at； in B．in； on C．in； in D．at； on
8．（1分）______ the teachers in the school is one hundred，and ______ of them are women
teachers．（ ）
A．A number of； four fifth
B．The number of； four fifth
C．A number of； four fifths
D．The number of； four fifths9．（1分）﹣The winner of the race is a tall and thin boy with glasses．
﹣Then it ______ be my friend，Mike，who looks very fat．（ ）
A．might B．can't C．could D．must
10．（1 分）I really enjoyed your speech，______ there were some parts I didn't quite
understand．（ ）
A．because B．for C．until D．though
11．（1分）﹣Our teacher with us often ______ games after class．
﹣Your teacher is so nice!（ ）
A．play B．played C．is playing D．plays
12．（1分）Which sign can you probably see by the river？（ ）
A． B． C． D．
13．（1分）﹣Lisa，why are you still here？School is over．
﹣I ______ my classroom yet，I need fifteen more minutes．（ ）
A．don't clean B．haven't cleaned
C．didn't clean D．won't clean
14．（1分）______ exciting news!We will have a long holiday after the exam．（ ）
A．What an B．How an C．What D．How
15．（1分）﹣Tommy，do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the
weather ______．
﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（ ）
A．will go； is fine
B．goes； is fine
C．will go； will be fine
D．goes； will be fine
16．（1分）﹣Are these your cards？
﹣No，______ are over there．I like ______ very much．（ ）
A．my； them B．mine； they C．mine； them D．my； they
17．（1 分）﹣Do you like listening to Zhang Jie's songs ______ are very loud and full of
energy？
﹣Of course!I'm his fan．（ ）A．who B．what C．which D．whose
18．（1分）﹣Excuse me．Could you tell me ______ there？
﹣Sure．（ ）
A．when the first bus will arrive at
B．when would the first bus arrive
C．when the first bus arrived at
D．when the first bus arrives
19．（1 分）﹣ is it from your home to school？﹣It's about two
kilometers．（ ）
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
20．（1分）﹣Would you please help me to take the clothes downstairs，Tom？﹣_______．（
）
A．Never mind． B．No problem．
C．That's right． D．Let's go．
II、完形填空（共15分，每小题15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择
一个最佳答案．22
21．（15分）Some students cheat（作弊）because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good
grades without （21） the time studying．Other students might feel that they can't
（22） the test without cheating．Even （23） there seems to be a"good
reason"for cheating，it isn't a good idea．
A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test （24） to talk with the
teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together．Talking about these
problems and （25） them out is much more helpful than cheating．
If a student gets（26） cheating，the teacher may give a"（27） "on the
test，send him or her to the head （28） office，and call his or her parents．Worse
than the（29） grades may be the feeling of having disappointed those people，（30）
parents and teachers．A parent may worry that you are not a（n） （31） person and
a teacher might watch you more （32） the next time you're taking a test．
There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat，but some students do cheat．If that's
you，it's （33） too late to stop cheating．Cheating can become a（34） ，but
a student is always able to act （35） and make better decisions．It might help to talkthe problem over with a parent，teacher，or friend．
21．A．taking B．spending C．costing D．using
22．A．fail B．exercise C．pass D．expect
23．A．while B．when C．because D．until
24．A．decides B．hopes C．refuses D．needs
25．A．breaking B．dreaming C．missing D．working
26．A．caught B．offered C．appeared D．suggested
27．A．prize B．result C．zero D．treat
28．A．teacher B．teachers C．teacher's D．teachers'
29．A．natural B．dangerous C．worried D．bad
30．A．except B．besides C．like D．among
31．A．common B．calm C．polite D．honest
32．A．closely B．bravely C．certainly D．hardly
33．A．always B．never C．once D．often
34．A．menu B．medicine C．habit D．match
35．A．well B．good C．best D．better．
III、阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择
一个最佳答案．
22．（5分）Mrs Black's shopping list
□ Arnold Brick Oven Bread ﹣ 2 bags
□ A&W Root Beer ﹣ 2 bottles
□ Aunt Jemima Paper Bag ﹣ 5 pieces
□ Annie's Milk ﹣ 4 boxes
□ Hunt's Noodle Sauce ﹣ 1 bottle
□ Heinz Ketchup （番茄酱）﹣ 1 bottle
□ Betty Crocker Olive Oil ﹣ 1 bottle
□ Ritz Bits Peanut Butter ﹣ 4 pieces
□ Apples ， Lemons & Strawberries ﹣ 1 kilo each
□ Marcal Family Toilet Paper ﹣ 4 packs
NAME：Mary Black
TEL：781﹣660536．According to Mrs Black's shopping list，she doesn't plan to buy ．
A．butter
B．beer
C．vegetables
D．bread
37．Which brand（品牌） will Mrs Black choose for her ketchup？
A．Annie's
B．Arnold Brick
C．Ritz Bits
D．Heinz
38．We can tell from the list that Mrs Black wants to buy kilos of fruits．
A.4
B.3
C.2
D.1
39．What's Mrs Black's phone number？
A.781﹣6560
B.718﹣6605
C.781﹣6605
D.871﹣6065
40．Mrs Black goes shopping for ．
A．Thanksgiving
B．Christmas
C．her birthday
D．Halloween．23．（5分）What's My Line （台词）？"One of my actors is sick!He has just one line and you're
the only one who fits his clothes!"One afternoon，the school drama（戏剧） director suddenly
shouted to me．She seemed so nervous and worried that I felt sorry for her and said，"OK"．
"You will be fine．It's easy!"she said．But it wasn't easy at all．On the stage（舞台），four
other actors and actresses spoke their lines，and I opened my mouth．Nothing came out．I
couldn't even breathe．I just wanted to leave．The next thing I knew，I was running off the
stage．
As I was running off the stage，I accidentally knocked over a glass of grape juice that was on a table
．The purple juice hit the girl next to me﹣Andrea，the leading actress of the drama．She gave
me a nasty look．I thought she was going to kill me!
But then，Andrea quickly said，"Darling，you're so silly!Let's toast（干杯） to my darling's
silliness!Cheers!"She quickly took another glass of grape juice and drank it．The other actors
quickly followed Andrea's lead and saved the scene（场面）．The audience（观众） thought
my mistake was part of the play!
I said sorry to everyone after the play．To my surprise，they were not angry with me．They
told me，"It's all a part of being on stage．"I could be wrong，but I think I liked being on
stage．I think I will try again．
41．Which of the following was a problem in the story？
A．Andrea drank the grape juice．
B．Andrea was the leading actress of the drama．
C．The writer forgot his line．
D．The writer had only one line．42．Which of the following is NOT true？
A．The writer made Andrea's dress dirty．
B．The audience knew something was wrong．
C．The school drama director asked the writer to play a role．
D．The writer said sorry to the drama club．
43．Andrea gave the writer a nasty look．At that moment she felt ．
A．sad
B．afraid
C．angry
D．hungry
44．From the passage，we know that Andrea was a leading actress．
A．pretty
B．silly
C．warm﹣hearted
D．quick﹣minded
45．The writer will most probably in the future．
A．join the drama club
B．dislike Andrea
C．stay away from the stage
D．help Andrea wash her clothes．
24．（5分）A deadly heat wave（热浪） has happened in parts of India this year．Temperatures
in parts of the country during the past few days have hit 48°C in some areas．Over 1，100
people have been dead．
Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world．Although hot weather just makes most
people hot，it can cause medical problems and death．
Floods，storms and other terrible natural events（事件） kill thousands of people every
year．And we hear much about them in news reports．We hear little about heat，whichexperts（专家） say may be nature's most dangerous killer．
Health experts say that since the year 1900，very hot weather has killed more people in the
United States than any other natural event．One year﹣the unusual hot summer of 1980 heat
caused about 1，700 deaths in the United States．In 1995，more than 600 people died in another
heat wave in one city﹣Chicago，Illinois．
Besides drinking lots of cool water，doctors say there are some other things to do to protect
against the health dangers of heat．Stay out of the sun，if possible．Wear loose and light﹣
colored clothes．Wear a hat while in the sun．Eat fewer hot and heavy foods．And when
possible，cook foods during cooler time of the day．If possible，rest more often．
Health experts say these simple steps can stop the dangerous health problems caused by heat．
They will stop sickness，help you feel better and may even save your life．
46．Hot weather is common ．
A．all over the world
B．in many parts of the world
C．in some parts of the world
D．in some countries
47．Experts say maybe is nature's most dangerous killer．
A．heat
B．a flood
C．a storm
D．an earthquake
48．About 1，700 people died of heat in the US ．
A．in 1900
B．in 1980
C．in 1995
D．in 1980 and 1995
49．According to the passage，there are steps which are mentioned to stop the
dangerous health problems caused by heat．
A．six
B．sevenC．eight
D．nine
50．The passage is talking about ．
A．all kinds of terrible natural events in the world
B．some health problems caused by hot weather
C．how to stop health problems
D．the health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them．
25．（5分）There are many useful inventions in the world．
Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free？Alan Kaufman has
thought up the"Nubrella"，which means"new"+"umbrella"．It is the first truly hands﹣free
umbrella in the world．The inventor says that it stops rain，wind and snow and can keep your
head，face and hair dry．
"I never planned to invent a product．I just noticed a problem and thought up a solution，"said
the inventor．The idea for the invention began on one rainy day．Mr Kaufman was standing in
one of his stores．He began to look at people's umbrellas．He found that they had to try very
hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place．At that moment an idea came into his mind．He ran
to his desk and drew a picture．In this way，the Nubrella was born．
One cool feature of the Nubrella is that you don't hold it like a usual umbrella，you wear it．
The shoulder straps（肩带） of the Nubrella allow people to be fully hands﹣free，so when
walking in the rain with the Nubrella，you are able to use your cell phone or drink a hot cup of
coffee．Also，the Nubrella will never be inverted（颠倒） in the wind．The new umbrella is
far safer than traditional ones，because it has no sharp points．
51．"Nubrella"is a kind of umbrella．
A．usual
B．hands﹣free
C．traditional
D．paper
52．How can you use the"Nubrella"？
A．You can wear the shoulder straps of the Nubrella．
B．You can put the Nubrella on your head．C．You can use your hands to control it．
D．You can put it on your bike．
53．Which of the following is NOT right？
A．"Nubrella"means"new"+"umbrella"．
B．The idea of the new umbrella came from the rainy day．
C．When you are walking in the rain，you'd better take the Nubrella．
D．If you go out with the Nubrella in the rain，you'd better drink a hot cup of coffee．
54．It can be learned from the passage that ．
A．Alan Kaufman often uses umbrellas in everyday life
B．the new kind of umbrella was invented by an umbrella store owner
C．the inventor thought for a long time before inventing the Nubrella
D．you can do other things with your hands when using the Nubrella
55．In writing this passage，the writer mainly intends（意图） to ．
A．introduce this new kind of umbrella to people who are selling umbrellas
B．tell the readers about a great inventor named Alan Kaufman
C．tell the readers about a new invention that is very useful
D．tell the readers that the inventor didn't want to invent anything．
I、补全对话（共15分）（A）从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话．（共 5分，
每小题5分）
26．（5分）（ Li Tao comes to Mingming's house．）
A：Hello，Mingming!（56）
B：I'm watching"Running man"．
A：What's that？I've never heard of it．
B：It's a new reality TV show．
A：Really？（57）
B：It's about team work．In the show，we can see some famous stars．They're keeping running
for their dreams and happiness．We can't help laughing when we watch the show．
A：（58） In fact，teamwork is very important in our life．
B：I think so．（59）
A：You are right．"Unity is strength"（团结就是力量）．（60）
B：On Zhejiang Television．A．What is it about？
B．What a pity!
C．Sounds interesting．
D．What are you doing？
E．Which channel is the show on？
F．Are there many ads in the show？
G．We should help and learn from each other．
27．（10分）在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对
话完整．
A：Hi!This is Zhang Hui．（61） ？B：Hello，Zhang Hui!Wang Lin speaking!
A：（62） during the Dragon Boat Festival？
B：I visited my grandparents．
A：（63） ？
B：They live in the countryside．We did many interesting things there．We climbed the
mountains，fed the animals and went fishing．And I made zongzi with my grandparents．
（64） ？
A：No，never．I think it's hard to make zongzi．
B：Yes，but it's fun．And I think the air is fresh in the countryside．
A：（65） ．May I go with you next time？
B：OK．We'll have a good time there．
II、翻译句子（共20分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．（共14分，每小题2分）
28．（2分）多亏了你们的帮助，我们及时完成了任务．
your help，we finished the task in time．
29．（2分）我们为美丽的家乡感到自豪．
We of our beautiful hometown．
30．（2分）这种产品的价格取决于它的质量而不是它的大小．
The price of this kind of product its quality instead of its size．31．（2分）这本字典你买多久了？
How long you this dictionary？
32．（2分）不要把我与别人相比较．
．
33．（2分）为什么不和你的父母谈谈？
．
34．（2分）昨天我到家时，他正在等我．
．
阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文．（共6分，每小题6分）
35．（6分）Spring Festival arrived on Feb.19th this year．It's Year of the Sheep．What stories
do you know about the animal？（73） One of China's biggest cities ， Guangzhou ， is called
the"City of Goats （山羊） " ．It is said that thousands of years ago，five fairies（仙女） came
down from heaven on goats．They left good grain seeds（谷物的种子）for people．They
hoped people there had enough food．The fairies flew away．And the goats became stone
sculptures（石雕）．They still stand in the city center today．
（74） In western cultures ， the sheep is not only patient but also helpful ．The sign of Aries
（白羊座）is also the first sign of the Zodiac（十二星座）．In China，those who were born
in the Year of the Sheep are said to have good qualities（品质）．They are sensitive（敏感
的），creative and smart．And they are not afraid of difficulties．Chinese legend says that
people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life．Is that really true？（75）But today
many men who were born in the Year of the Sheep lead a very good life．For example，US
Microsoft founder Bill Gates，world﹣famous actress Zhang Ziyi and singer Gem Tang from
Hong Kong．
73．
74．
75． ．
III、完形填空（共10分，每小题10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确．（每个词或短语只用一次）
36．（10分）bring，all，because of，it，feel，she，touch，tour，please，but
There was a young flower in the desert（沙漠） where all was dry and sad looking．It was
growing by （76） ，enjoying every day and saying to the sun，"When shall I be
grown up？"and the sun would say，"Be patient﹣each time I （77） you，you grow
a little．"She was so （78） because she would have a chance （79） beauty
to this corner of sand and this is （80） she wanted to do﹣bring a little bit of beauty
to this world．
One day two （81） came by and stepped on her．She was going to die and she
（82） so sad．Not because she was dying （83） because she would not
have a chance to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert．
The great spirit saw her，and was listening．Indeed（确实），he said she should be living．
And he reached down and touched her and gave （84） life．
And she grew up to be a beautiful flower，and this corner of the desert became so beautiful
（85） her．
IV、阅读理解（共30分，每小题10分）根据短文内容按要求完成任务．阅读短文，回答
问题．
37．（10分）TFboys，a boy band that has three middle school students，became the talk all over
China．
Some say that TFboys has become popular only because they have pretty faces．But take a
serious look at the three boys，and you may know what has helped them win over so many
people．
Wang Junkai，14，from Chongqing．Wang became a trainee（练习生） at TF﹣
Entertainment at the age of eight．He still goes to school like other kids during weekdays．But
his weekends were filled with training classes．He learned how to sing and dance．He had to
do the splits（劈叉） again and again．Many boys couldn't stand it and quit，but Wang didn't
give up．
Wang Yuan，13，from Chongqing．Fans like to call Wang"Er Yuan"because he is a funny guy
who's always telling dry jokes．But when he starts to sing，you'd be thrilled by his clear voiceand high pitch（高音）．The cheerful boy's life is simple．His mobile phone is only 300
yuan．
Yiyang Qianxi，13，from Hunan．Yiyang is the shortest of the three boys．He is a top
student．He is an excellent dancer．He takes part in TV shows．He has played different roles
in many movies．He is even good at calligraphy（书法）．When other teenagers show off
their new clothes on Weibo，Yiyang displays his calligraphy work．How can he be good at so
many things？"I am practicing dancing while others are chatting，"he says．
86．Wang Junkai hardly goes to school from Monday to Friday，does he？
87．Does Wang Yuan do well in singing or dancing？
88．What is Yiyang Qianxi doing while other teenagers are chatting？
89．How long has Wang Junkai been at TF﹣Entertainment？
90．What do you think of TFboys after reading the passage？
38．（10分）阅读短文，填写表格，每空一词．
Once upon a time there were three little pigs．One day their mother said to them，"You are too
big to live here．You need to build your own houses．But make sure that the wolf can't catch
you．"
The first little pig built his house with grass．It was the easiest thing to do．The second little
pig built his house with sticks，which was a little bit stronger than the grass house．The third
little pig built his house with bricks（砖），which was the strongest but took him a lot of time．
One day the wolf came and saw the first little pig in his grass house．The wolf pushed down the
house and ate the first little pig．Then the wolf came to the stick house and pushed down that
house，too．Then he ate the second little pig．The wolf then came to the house of bricks，but
he could not push down that brick house．The wolf climbed up to the roof and tried to get in
through the chimney（烟囱）．The smart little pig fired and boiled water on it．When the wolf
fell down，he fell into the hot water and died．
Three little pigs
The reason why they left their mother They were so big that they （91） with
their mother．
The materials they built their houses with Grass，（92） and bricks．
The fate（命运） of the first and the They（93） by the wolf．second pigs
The fate of the third pig The third pig's house was （94） of the
three，so he didn't （95） ．
39．（10分）阅读短文，从A﹣E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、
正确．
As teenagers，you have many dreams．These dreams can be very big，such as winning the
Nobel Prize，or they can be small．You may just want to become one of the ten best students
in your class．
Once you find a dream，what do you do with it？（96） Follow Your Heart by
Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest
challenge（挑战）．
You may think you're not very good at any school subjects，or that it is impossible for you to
become a writer．（97）
In fact，everyone can make his dream come true．The first thing you must do is to remember
what your dream is．
（98） The discovery may not seem to be important．Keep telling yourself what you
want．Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is，in
fact，made up of many small dreams．（90） There will be difficulties on the road
to your dreams．But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself．
You need to decide what is the most important．Studying instead of watching TV will lead to
better exam results，while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy
a new book．
As you get closer to your dream，it may change a little．（100）
A．This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests．
B．Don't let it leave your heart．
C．Do you ever try to make your dream real？
D．Please never give them up．
E．These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream．
书面表达（共20分）
40．（5分）根据要求完成小作文，词数：约30词．
假如你是Linda，你收到了转学到杭州的同学Cindy寄给你的一本书作为生日礼物．请
你写封电子邮件表示感谢，并祝她在新学校过得愉快．开头和结尾已给出，不计入作文总词数．
Dear Cindy，
Yours，
Linda．
41．（15分）按要求完成大作文，词数60﹣80词．
健康是一个永恒的话题．班级将召开以"关注健康"为主题的班会，请你根据以下提示，
写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法和做法．
要点如下：1．Is it important to keep healthy？Why？2．What did you do in the past？
3．What are you going to do to keep healthy？（至少写出三条）
温馨提示：1．书写工整、规范，语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，文中不得出现真实
校名和姓名．
2．文章必须包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥．
．
