文档内容
2025-2026 学年度(上)阶段性考试(一)
高 2024 级英语
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers doing?
A. Shopping. B. Having lunch. C. Cooking dishes.
2. When does the performance start?
A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. At a hospital. B. At a gym. C. At a school.
4. What hasn’t been prepared for the emergencies?
A. A flashlight. B. Towels. C. Water.
5. What can be inferred about the woman?
A She doesn’t know the man. B. She made a huge mistake. C. She is from New York.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. How did the man travel around the world?
A. By car. B. By motorbike. C. By train.
7. What did the man think of cycling?
A. A bit boring. B. Not adventurous. C. Impractical sometimes.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Which country won the fewest medals?
A. Great Britain. B. Japan. C. Spain.
9. How many athletes has France sent?
第 1页/共 11页A. 133. B. 135. C. 158.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. Over the phone. B. In a pizza house. C. At home.
11. What ingredient does the woman dislike?
A. Garlic. B. Pepper. C. Onions.
12. Which pizzas will be ordered?
A. Sausage Deluxe and Seasonal Vegetable.
B. Meat Lovers and Seasonal Vegetable.
C. Grilled Vegetable and Spicy Chicken.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. A couple. B. Grandma and grandson. C. Mother and son.
14. What is Paul watching?
A. A movie. B. A concert. C. Music videos.
15. What does the woman think of today’s music?
A. Pleasant. B. Noisy. C. Inspiring.
16. What is the guy doing?
A. Holding a stick. B. Driving a car. C. Playing his guitar.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Who is children’s favourite storyteller according to the study?
A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Celebrities.
18. What happens when children are 3—4 years old?
A. They become storytellers to other children.
B. They depend more on stories from friends.
C. They are more thirsty for bedtime stories.
19. How can parents become good storytellers?
A. By making faces. B. By using funny voices. C. By telling their own stories.
20. What’s Woolfson’s opinion about parents’ reading with children?
A. It’s quite common. B. It’s not difficult. C. It’s beneficial.
第 2页/共 11页第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Programs at Roger Williams Park Zoo & Carousel Village
Join us in our living classroom! We carefully design our programs and use our resources to support you in
your teaching efforts, while getting your students engaged and excited about learning.
Available Programs
Up All Night Just as we go to sleep at
Web of Life A healthy ecosystem is one
night, a whole new world of animals is
in which multiple species are each able to
waking up! This program will walk students
meet their needs in a relatively stable web of
through a comprehensive study of how these
life. Students will examine how organisms in
animals use their senses to help them hunt for
a local ecosystem are interrelated.
food at night.
Oh Give Me a Biome (生 物 群 系 )
Animals and Weather Students will
Students will use NASA’s data maps to
work with educators to figure out how animals
identify biomes around the world and will
use adaptation to protect themselves against
look at how animals develop overtime and are
different kinds of weather.
adapted to living in each.
Pricing
※Minimum cost of $240 if you have fewer than 15 students.
※$16/student; 1 free guardian for every 10 students
※$19/additional guardian
Notes
※Groups can bring an unlimited number of additional guardians. However, we ask that only the free
guardians attend the program and limit class size to 25 participants per program.
※To ask questions or to book a Zoo program for your group, please chick here and contact Andrea Stein,
Manager of School Programs or call (401)785-3510 ext. 359.
1. Which program suits those interested in animal evolution (进化) most?
第 3页/共 11页A. Web of Life. B. Up All Night.
C. Oh Give Me a Biome. D. Animals and Weather.
2. How much is the admission for a group of 10 students with 3 guardians?
A. $217. B. $240. C. $278. D. $297.
3 Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A travel guide. B. An academic magazine.
C. A course brochure. D. An online advertisement.
B
Michael Yellow-lees set off to complete a 5,000-mile walk across Canada in the spring of 2021, wearing a kilt(
短 褶 裙 )and carrying a few items in a handcart, including a guitar. The 32-year-old musician from Dunked,
Scotland, walked from the shores of the Pacific Occam to the cast coast of Newfoundland on the edge of the North
Atlantic with his pet dog, Luna, an Alaskan husky, by his side.
Speaking about the Scottish Highlands, Mr.Yellow-lees said,“It is a beautiful landscape, but with a strong
sense of sadness because of the absence of woodland,wildlife and people. So I decided to walk across the great
wildernesses of Canada to raise funds for Trees for Life, a Scottish rewinding charity, and its work to restore(恢复)
Scotland’s Caledonian Forest.”
The enthusiastic walker shared some of his experiences, including meeting black bears and hearing wolves cry
loudly at night. He also mentioned a moment when he lost Luna after she jumped out of a little boat during a trip in
the waterway section of the Trans Canada Trail in Nor-them Ontario.
Yet Mr Yellow-lees was deeply touched by the warmth of the people along the way. In every town and
village,people offered him food, shelter and donations. And he was accompanied into towns and cities by marching
pipe bands and interviewed by newspapers, the radio and TV.
Steve Mickie wright,chief executive officer of Trees for Life,said, “We followed Michael’s journey across
Canada with respect and admiration. Restoring native habitats and wildlife to the Highlands is a big task that no
one can do alone. But Michael’s extraordinary journey is proof that an individual can really make a difference.”
Bob Davidson, one of Michael Yellow-lees’ friends, said, “This is not a slow walk in the park, but a long
march with heavy equipment on the rough road at an incredible pace. He’s an amazing guy.”
4. What do we know about Scottish Highlands from the passage?
A. It is located in the east coast of Britain.
第 4页/共 11页B. It is a beautiful landscape but full of sorrows.
C. It may be once the site of extensive forests.
D. It is closely related to a charity in Canada
5. According to Paragraph 3, Michael’s journey .
A. involved great excitement and fun
B. was a challenging experience
C. was troubled by his companion Luna
D. once made him regret his decision
6. What attitudes did people along the way hold towards Michael’s action?
A. Neutral B. Supportive C. Doubtful D. Indifferent
7. Which of the following statements may Steve Mickie wright’s may agree with?
A. We need to respect those who protect the environment.
B. It is not wise to take a long journey alone in the wild.
C. Ordinary people who aim high can work wonders.
D. People needs great survival skills in daily life.
C
Many dog owners believe their pets understand and respond not only to commands such as “sit” and “stay, ”
but also to words referring to their favorite objects. “Bring me your ball” will often result in exactly that. But
science has had trouble determining whether dogs really activate (激活) a mental image in their minds when they
hear the name of an object.
A new study has found that beyond being able to respond to commands like “roll over, ” dogs can learn to
connect words with specific objects — a relationship with language called referential understanding that had been
unproven in dogs until now.
The study involved 18 dogs and a procedure using electrodes (电极) attached to dogs’ heads to measure brain
activity and register brain waves. Dog owners participating in the study would play a voice recording in which they
said the name of their dog’s toy — like “ball” — and then they would show the dog an object. The researchers
measured the dogs’ brain activity when the object in the recording matched the object that was displayed, and also
when it differed.
“We expected that if a dog really understands the meaning of the object’s word, it will expect to see that object.
And if the owner shows a different one, there will be a so-called surprise reaction in the brain, ” Boros said.
第 5页/共 11页The study found a different brain pattern when the dogs were shown an object that matched the word,
compared to when it didn’t — suggesting the animals formed a mental image of an object based on hearing the
word for it. The study supports “theories of language evolution which actually say that referential understanding is
not necessarily unique to humans,” added Magyari, an associate professor at the University of Stavanger in Norway.
While the study has received praise, some experts have expressed doubts about its findings. Behavioral
scientist and professor of psychology, Clive Wynne, said in a post on Facebook that he believes that all the studies
show that dogs respond to stimuli (刺激) — but that they don’t actually understand the meaning of specific words.
8. What has puzzled scientists about dogs?
A. How dogs recognize mental images in mind.
B. How dogs respond to their favorite objects.
C. Whether dogs can truly understand commands.
D. Whether dogs can connect words with objects.
9. How did the researchers conduct the study of dogs?
A. By observing their interactions with owners.
B. By training them to identify specific objects.
C. By monitoring their brain waves in different situations.
D. By comparing their reactions to different human voices.
10. In the study, surprise reactions in dog’s brain are caused by a mismatch between ________.
A. what they want and what they are given
B. what they hear and what they are shown
C. what they are trained to do and what is tested
D. what they are familiar with and what is displayed
11. What is Clive Wynne’s attitude toward the study’s findings?
A. Skeptical. B. Indifferent.
C. Sympathetic. D. Supportive.
D
We have more ways to access music than at any time in history and a whole world of unfamiliar styles to
explore. The thrill of discovering new songs and new sounds can enrich people of all ages. Except, most of the time,
it doesn’t. Our willingness to explore new, unfamiliar music declines with age.
Academics have coined the term “open-earedness” to describe this phenomenon. Until around the age of 11,
第 6页/共 11页children are generally happy to engage with unfamiliar music. Early adolescence sees a reduction in
open-earedness, but is accompanied by an intense increase in interest in music more generally. Open-earedness
increases slightly during young adulthood, and then declines as we age.
A major study involving more than 250,000 participants confirmed these changing behaviors. It also showed
that the significance we give to music after adolescence declines, and the amount of music we listen to reduces
from a high point of 20% of our waking time during adolescence, to 13% in adulthood.
Researchers have different theories to account for these trends. One explanation for age-based reduction in
music consumption simply assumes that responsibility-burdened adults may have less free time at their disposal (自
由支配) to explore their musical interests than younger people.
Some interpret the observed decline in music engagement in terms of psychosocial maturation. Adolescents
use music as an identity marker and engage with it to navigate social circles. Adults have developed personalities
and established social groups. As such, drivers to engage with new music are lessened.
Some researchers argue that we shouldn’t use a person’s age to predict if their musical taste will stay the same,
without first thinking about how we enjoy and use music at different stages of our lives. Teenagers tend to be very
aware of what they are listening to. Adults who use music as motivation or accompaniment for activities such as
exercise or household chores may be less conscious of the extent to which they actually do listen to new music.
12. What does the term “open-earedness” refer to in the passage?
A. The ability to play music.
B The willingness to explore new music.
C. The interest in music during adolescence.
D. The significance of music in daily life.
13. According to the study, how does the amount of music listened to change as we age?
A. It remains consistent throughout life.
B. It increases from childhood to adulthood.
C. It peaks during adolescence and then decreases.
D. It gradually declines from childhood to adulthood.
14 What factor is suggested as one cause for a reduced interest in new music as people age?
A. An increase in hearing sharpness.
B. Less spare time due to responsibilities.
第 7页/共 11页C. An intense decrease in interest in music.
D. Changes in personality and social groups.
15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Music Consumption: A Lifelong Journey.
B. Factors Influencing Music Engagement in Adults.
C. Adolescents and Music: Identity and Exploration.
D. Decline of Open-Earedness: Age Affects Music Exploration.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit: we cannot flower and grow without it. And yet, while most of us are
only too ready to apply to others the cold wind of criticism, we are somehow reluctant to give our fellows the warm
sunshine of praise.
___16___ Perhaps it’s because few of us know how to accept compliments gracefully. Instead, we are
embarrassed and shrug off the words we are really so glad to hear. Because of this defensive reaction, direct
compliments are surprisingly difficult to give. That is why some of the most valued pats on the back are those
which come to us indirectly, in a letter or passed on by a friend.
It’s especially rewarding to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned.
___17___ A cook is praised for a perfect meal. But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are
when the shirts are done just right? Do you ever praise your paperboy for getting the paper to you on time 365 days
a year?
Praise is particularly appreciated by those doing routine jobs: gas station attendants, waitresses-even
housewives. ___18___ Since so often praise is the only wage a housewife receives, surely she of all people
should get her measure.
___19___ It only takes a moment’s thought and a moment’s effort perhaps a quick phone call to pass on a
compliment, or five minutes spent writing an appreciative letter. It is such a small investment and yet consider the
results it may produce. ___20___
So, let’s be alert to the small excellences around us and comment on them. We will not only bring joy into
other people’s lives, but also, very often, add happiness into our own.
A. We are accustomed to accepting praise.
B. A student is ignored despite his good work.
第 8页/共 11页C. To give praise costs the giver almost nothing.
D. It’s strange how cautious we are about praising
E. Shakespeare said, “Our praises are our wages.”
F. An artist gets complimented for a glorious picture.
G. “I can live for two months on a good compliment,” said Mark Twain.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共一节;满分 15 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Not long after a destructive wildfire forced her family to leave their home,10-year-old Emory broke down.
Like many of her peers, she was suddenly____21____from school, her neighborhood, and daily routines.
To help her____22____, her mother signed her up for a free day camp organized by Project: Camp, a program
that specifically helps children cope with the stress of disrupted routines after ____23____ . The project believes by
providing a sense of ____24____ and normalcy (常态), children can lower their____25____ levels and return to a
routine. Only then can they start to create a narrative (叙事) around what has happened, so that they ____26____
that something has happened and that they’ re safe, thus ____27____ their uncertainty and fear.
Besides ____28____ day camp activities, such as arts and crafts, and games like tug (拔河), the program
offered other activities that were specially designed to help kids deal with psychological suffering. Mental health
professionals were on site to help____29____ emotional issues when they came up for kids.
Children ultimately guide the program at Project: Camp, while the adults allow them the _____30_____ to
talk through feelings that might arise throughout the day. There are frequent _____31_____ wellness checks,
during which kids are _____32_____ to rate their feelings from 1 to 10. “Gratitude circles” invite kids to share
what makes them _____33_____. Exercises like these can give kids opportunities to have their own _____34_____
heard.
For Emory, her time at the camp gave her a chance to _____35_____ with friends while her school was
paused, letting her simply be a kid again without worries.
21. A. cut off B. set free C. left out D. brought back
22. A. recall B. recover C. balance D. focus
23 A. disasters B. diseases C. conflicts D. injuries
第 9页/共 11页24. A. purpose B. relief C. belonging D. safety
25. A. risk B. violence C. stress D. expectation
26. A. imagine B. decide C. repeat D. understand
27. A. confirming B. rating C. ending D. admitting
28. A. outdoor B. typical C. creative D. cultural
29. A. address B. present C. provide D. motivate
30. A. energy B. wisdom C. power D. space
31. A. digital B. physical C. mental D. formal
32. A. paid B. encouraged C. forced D. seen
33. A. hopeful B. joyful C. grateful D. peaceful
34. A. story B. plan C. dream D. opinion
35. A. compete B. camp C. connect D. study
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“China will have 75 percent of its wild animals and 80 percent of its wild plants on land under the national key
protection system by 2025.” the National Forestry and Grassland Administration said. So far, the national key
wildlife protection rate ____36____ (rise) to 74 percent, up from 71 percent last year. Its announcement coincided
with the International Day for Biological Diversity, the theme of ____37____ this year was “Building ____38____
shared future for all life”.
The administration said that China’s ____39____ (achieve) in protecting wild animals are partly attributed to
releasing wild species into nature reserves after artificial breeding. ____40____ was said that nine milu deer fawns
(小鹿) were recently born in the Daqingshan National Nature Reserve in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region.
The fawns were released into the wild in September ____41____ (follow) artificial breeding in Beijing and Jiangsu
province.
“This result showed that close monitoring and health management by researchers led to the successful
reintroduction of the deer ____42____ the wild,” the administration said. Artificial breeding has helped to increase
the population of some species that had ____43____ (previous) disappeared in the wild. As for other wild
populations, the panda population has increased from 1, 114 in the 1980s to 1,864, ____44____ the number of wild
Asian elephants also increased from about 180 to 300 over the same period. Up to now, 206 species of rare and
_____45_____ (endanger) plants have returned to the wild, of which 112 are unique to China.
第 10页/共 11页第四部分 写作 (共两节，总分 40 分)
第一节 应用文 (满分 20 分)
46. 假定你是李华，你从网络上得知市博物馆正在招募暑期的英语讲解志愿者。请你用英语给负责外国游客
接待的博物馆负责人 Mr. Smith 写一封自荐信。
内容包括：1. 表达意愿； 2. 自荐理由；3. 恳请获准。
参考词汇：1. recruit 招募 2. volunteer interpreter 英语讲解志愿者
注意：1. 词数应为 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：仿写句子(每题 10 分，共 20 分)
47. I do hope that print newspaper keeps on so that I can keep the tradition of sending my daughter newspaper
cuttings, just as her grandmother has done for me. Not until we see the newspaper cuttings can we remember the
precious moments.
仿写：我的确相信阅读的习惯能保持下去，以至于我们能传播知识，就正如我们的老师为我们所做的。直
到我们打开书籍我们才能发现和欣赏生活之美。
_____________________________________________________________________
48. The AI tool’s main strength lies in helping travelers to plan their trip or find activities at their destination, but it
is not yet complex enough to help with things like booking a flight. It is the point where a travel agent may still
come in for some.
仿写：这款在线翻译工具的主要优势在于帮助学生们理解外国课文或用简单语言进行交流，但它还无法强
大到能翻译经典文学作品。这点正是它需要改进的地方。
_____________________________________________________________________
第 11页/共 11页
