文档内容
2007 年上海高考英语真题及答案
本试卷分为第I 卷和第II卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
考生注意：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、
交验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和交验码。
2. 第I卷（1-16小题和25-84小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。考
生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试
卷一律不给分。第I卷中的第17-24小题和第II卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答
题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上一律不给分。
I. listening comprehension
Part A: Short Conversation
Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.
At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The
conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a
conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper,
and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Coke. B. Coffee. C. Tea. D. Water.
2. A. At a restaurant. B. At a studio. C. At a concert. D. At a
theatre.
3. A. Relieved. B. Worried. C. Confused. D. Depressed.
4. A. The Browns. B. The Browns’ son. C. The postman. D. The
neighbour.
5. A. 7:00. B. 7:10. C. 9:00. D. 9:10.
6. A. The ring is not hers. B. She doesn’t have gold rings.
C. She prefers gold to silver. D. She lost her silver ring.
7. A. The screen doesn’t have to be cleaned.
B. The keyboard also needs cleaning.
C. The man shouldn’t do the cleaning.
D. There’s not enough time to clean both.
8. A. The driver will stop the bus immediately.
B. The guy by the door will help the woman.
C. The woman should check the map.
D. He will tell the woman when to get off.
9. A. She dislikes fireworks. B. She has plans for the evening.
C. She doesn’t feel like going out. D. She has to get theatre
tickets.
10. A. They can’t see the stars clearly.
B. They’re not in the city tonight.
C. They’re looking at the stars from the city.
第1页 | 共13页D. They’re talking about movie stars.
Part B Passages
Directions: In part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three
questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions
will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers
on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have
heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. It can make her famous. B. It is easy and rewarding.
C. It is dangerous but exciting. D. It has its moving moment.
12. A. Somebody was killed. B. Nobody was injured.
C. Karen was physically hurt. D. Many buildings exploded.
13. A. A fierce war. B. A serious injury.
C. A terrible explosion. D. A brave journalist.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following report.
14. A. Internet use is increasing quickly in rural and urban areas.
B. More and more rural residents have Internet access.
C. People have a limited choice on Internet providers.
D. City residents use the Internet frequently.
15. A. Over 2 million. B. Around 6 million. C. 23 million. D.
17 million.
16. A. More girls have their own websites than boys.
B. 1 in 4 kids have Internet access from home.
C. Most kids think they get too little time online at school.
D. Internet connection at home is quicker than that at school.
Part C Longer Conversations
Directions: In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations
will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in
me numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your
answer sheet.
B1anks l 7 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Garden Restaurant Reservation Form
Name: Jessica 17
Time: 9:00 p.m. 18
Number of people: Six.
Phone Number: ___19_____
Special Request: ____20____ dishes.
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
第2页 | 共13页What is Harrods, the biggest department Its 21 and Egyptian Hall.
store in the UK. Famous for?
How do people feel when they are in the They feel they are 22 .
Egyptian Hall?
How does Harrods get most of its power? By producing 23 itself.
How is the business during the January There is an increase in
sales? 24 ..
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked
A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.
25. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ size
and shape.
A. on B. from C. by D. in
26. The mayor has offered a reward of $ 5000 to ______ who can capture the tiger
alive or dead.
A. both B. others C. anyone D. another
27. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ______ of my friends.
A. more carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least
carefully
28. --- Did you tidy your room?
--- No, I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors.
A. had B. have C. have had D. will have
29. --- Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.
--- Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A. must B. should C. must have D. should have
30. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the
past years.
A. discovered B. have discovered
C. had been discovered D. have been discovered
31. --- How was the televised debate last night?
--- Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention.
A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attract
C. a debate did attract D. attracted a debate
32. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ______
it was!
A. What a dangerous scene B. What dangerous a scene
C. How a dangerous scene D. How dangerous the scene
33. Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced
our language.
A. as B. that C. which D. where
34. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ______ him.
第3页 | 共13页A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call
35. There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.
A. being persuaded persuading C. to be persuaded D.
to persuade
36. The Town Hall ______ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that
time.
A. to be completed B. having been completed
C. completed D. being completed
37. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest
dream.
A. which B. that C. where D. it
38. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed
carefully.
A. though B. before C. until D. if
39. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.
A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where
40. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to
make us do so.
A. when B. why C. whether D. that
41. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years.
A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed
42. Since Tom ______ downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file
now.
A. readily B. horribly C. accidentally D. irregularly
43. My morning ______ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over
breakfast.
A. drill B. action C. regulation D. routine
44. John was dismissed last week because of his ______ attitude towards his job.
A. informal B. casual C. determined D. earnest
III. Cloze
Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases
marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the
context.
(A)
Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts
on solo (单独的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 45 . They
were also constant communication with people on the earth. 46 , being with people
from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what
happens on long submarine (潜水艇) voyages. It will also happen on 47 space flights
in the future. Will there be special problem of adjustment under such conditions?
Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long
submarine voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious
the problem of 48 is. When men are 49 together for a long period, they begin to
第4页 | 共13页feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily
acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little
habits may become very 50 .
Apparently, although no one wants to be 51 all the time, everyone needs some
degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called
a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 52 or
stress.
People who are well-adjusted are able to 53 stress situations better than
others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in 54 our astronauts. These
men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their
behavior under stress.
45. A. tired B. asleep C. conscious D. busy
46. A. So far B. After all C. However D. Therefore
47. A. long B. fast C. dangerous D. direct
48. A. fuel B. entertainment C. adjustment D. health
49. A. shut up B. held up C. brought up D. picked up
50. A. pleasing B. annoying C. common D. valuable
51. A. noisy B. alone C. personal D. sociable
52. A. emphasis B. conflict C. power D. pressure
53. A. handle B. create C. affect D. investigate
54. A. becoming B. choosing C. ordering D. promoting
(B)
One topic is rarely mentioned in all the talk of improving standards in our
schools: the almost complete failure of foreign-language teaching. As a French
graduate who has taught for more than twenty-five years, I believe I have some idea
of why the failure is so total. 55 the faults already found out in the education
system as a whole — such as child-centred learning, the “discovery” method, and
the low expectations by teachers of pupils — there have been several serious 56
which have a direct effect on language teaching.
The first is the removal from the curriculum (课程) of the thorough teaching
of English 57 . Pupils now do not know a verb from a noun, the subject of a sentence
from its object, or the difference between the past, present, or future.
Another important error is mixed-ability teaching, or teaching in ability
groups so 58 that the most able groups are 59 and are bored while the least able
are lost and 60 bored. Strangely enough, few head teachers seem to be in favour
of mixed-ability school football teams.
Progress depends on memory, and pupils start to forget immediately they stop
having 61 lessons. This is why many people who attended French lessons at school,
even those who got good grades, have forgotten it a few years later. 62 they never
need it, they do not practice it.
Most American schools have accepted what is inevitable and 63 modern
languages, even Spanish, from the curriculum. Perhaps it is time for Britain to do
the same, and stop 64 resources on a subject which few pupils want or need.
第5页 | 共13页55. A. Due to B. In addition toC. Instead of D. In spite of
56. A. errors B. situations C. systems D. methods
57. A. vocabulary B. culture C. grammar D. literature
58. A. wide B. similar C. separate D. unique
59. A. kept out B. turned down C. held back D. left behind
60. A. surprisingly B. individually C. equally D. hardly
61. A. extra B. traditional C. basic D. regular
62. A. Although B. Because C. Until D. Unless
63. A. restored B. absorbed C. prohibited D. withdrawn
64. A. wasting B. focusing C. exploiting D. sharing
IV. Reading Comprehension
Directions：Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several
questions or unfinished statements. For each of them mere are four choices marked
A, B, C and D. Choose the one mat fits best according to me information given in
me passage you have just read.
(A)
What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an
ice-cream taster?
Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice-cream. Just ask
John Harrison, an “Official Taste Tester” for the past 21 years. Testing helps
manufacturers to be sure of a product’s quality. During his career Harrison has
been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream — as well
as for developing over 75 flavors (味道).
Some people think that it would be easy to do this job, after all, you just
have to like ice cream, right? No — there’s more to the job than that, says Harrison,
who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or food-science degree
would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field.
In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice-cream
samples. He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12℉. Harrison explains, “You get
more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir it, creating
ice-cream soup.”
While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each
one on its appearance. “Tasting begins with the eyes,” he explains. He checks to
see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “Does the product have the
color expected from that flavor?” Next it’s time to taste!
Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from
so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy — working at one
cool job.
65. What is John Harrison’s job?
A. An official. B. An ice-cream taster.
C. A chemist. D. An ice-cream manufacturer.
66. According to John Harrison, to be qualified in the “cool field”, it is helpful
to ______.
第6页 | 共13页A. keep a diary of work B. have a degree in related subjects
C. have new ideas every day D. find out new flavors each day
67. What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?
A. He stirs the ice cream. B. He examines the color of the ice cream.
C. He tastes the flavor of the ice cream. D. He lets the ice cream warm up.
68. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?
A. Tasting with Eyes B. Flavors of Ice Cream
C. John Harrison’s Life D. One Cool Job
(B)
(You may read the questions first,)
SCREENGRABS
BBC1 ITV1
PLANET EARTH AGATHA CHRISTIE’S POIROT
9AM
Fresh Water provides an expensive subject for
the third programme in the BBC’s fascinating
new natural-history series. Broadly, we
investigate the world’s lakes and rivers and
the creatures which inhabit them. Thus we visit
the deepest lake on the planet, Lake Baikal in
9 PM
Cards on the Table. Tonight’s mystery
concerns the death of one of the richest and
most mysterious men, Mr Shaitana(Alexander
Siddig ) who has a fascination with crime.
Shaitana hosts dinner and a game of bridge
Siberia. We observe large colonies of Indian in his apartment, but when the time comes
smooth-coated otters (above) looking around. A the first guests to take their leave, they
magical series which give us a real sense of discover that their host has been stabbed
context in relation to the planet we inhabit. through his heart.
Channel 4
BBC2 THE GAMES: LIVE
FAMILY GUY 9 PM
11.45PM
第7页 | 共13页Road to Europe. Without proper identification,
Brain and Stewie stow away on a plane they think
is leaving for England. They’re wrong, and
soon they’re in Saudi Arabia (Brain: “Oh my
For the first time on Games, the men fight
in a Kendo Tournament, using 1.2m shinai
(Bamboo swords). The woman compete in the
God, we are finished. We are lost in the cycling, racing wheel-to wheel on
desert.”) at a beginning of a long trip home. competition bikes with no brakes. Plus
other news the English Institute of sports
in Sheffield.
69. The Fresh Water series at 9 PM ________.
A. explores the lakes, rivers and the creatures in them
B. is devoted to the freshwater creatures in the world
C. explains the relationship among inhabitants on the earth
D. focuses on the deepest river on the planet
70. The phrase “stow away” most probably means “_________”.
A. hide secretly B. talk excitedlyC. operate easilyD. guide successfully
71. A mystery story adapted from Agatha Christie’s novel will be shown on ______.
A. BBC1 B. BBC2 C. ITV1 D. Channel 4
(C)
Mail carriers will be delivering some good news and some bad news this week.
The bad news: Stamp prices are expected to rise 2 cents in May to 41 cents,
the Postal Regulatory Commission announced yesterday. The good news: With the
introduction of a “forever stamp,” it may be the last time Americans have to use
annoying 2-or-3-cent stamps to make up postage differences.
Beginning in May, people would be able to purchase the stamps in booklets of
20 at the regular rate of a first-class stamp. As the name implies, “forever stamps”
will keep their first-class mailing value forever, even when the postage rate goes
up.
The new “forever stamp” is the United States Postal Service’s (USPS) answer
to the complaints about frequent rate increases. The May increases will be the fifth
in a decade. Postal rates have risen because of inflation (通货膨胀), competition
from online bill paying, and the rising costs of employee benefits, including
healthcare, says Mark Saunders, a spokesman for USPS.
The USPS expects some financial gain from sales of the “forever stamp” and
the savings from not printing as many 2-or-3-cent stamps. “It’s not your
grandfather’s stamp,” says Mr. Saunders. “It could be your
第8页 | 共13页great-grandchildren’s stamp.”
Other countries, including Canada, England, and Finland use similar stamps.
Don Schilling, who has collected stamps for 50 years, says he’s interested
in the public’s reaction. “This is an entirely new class of stamps.” Mr. Schilling
says. He adds that he’ll buy the stamps because he will be able to use them for
a long period of time, not because they could make him rich — the volume printed
will be too large for collectors. “We won’t be able to send our kids to college
on these,” he says, laughing.
The USPS board of governors has yet to accept the Postal Regulatory
Commission’s decision, but tends to follow its recommendations. No plans have been
announced yet for the design of the stamps.
72. The main purpose of introducing a “forever stamp” is ______.
A. to reduce the cost of printing 2-or-3-cent stamps
B. to help save the consumers’ cost on first-class mailing
C. to respond to the complaints about rising postal rates
D. to compete with online bill paying
73. By saying “It could be your great-grandchildren’s stamp”, Mr. Saunders means
that forever stamps ________.
A. could be collected by one’s great-grandchildren
B. might be very precious in great-grandchildren’s hands
C. might have been inherited from one’s great-grandfathers
D. could be used by one’s great-grandchildren even decades later
74. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The investment in forever stamps will bring adequate reward.
B. America will be the first country to issue forever stamps.
C. The design of the “forever stamp” remains to be revealed.
D. 2-or-3-cent stamps will no longer be printed in the future.
75. What can be concluded from the passage?
A. With forever stamps, there will be no need to worry about rate changes.
B. Postal workers will benefit most from the sales of forever stamps.
C. The inflation has become a threat to the sales of first-class stamps.
D. New interest will be aroused in collecting forever stamps.
(D)
The traditional tent cities at festivals such as Glastonbury may never be
the same again. In a victory of green business that is certain to appeal to
environmentally-aware music-lovers, a design student is to receive financial
support to produce eco-friendly tents made of cardboard that can be recycled
after the bands and the crowds have gone home.
Major festivals such as Glastonbury throw away some 10,000 abandoned tents
at the end of events each year. For his final year project at the University
of the West of England, James Dunlop came up with a material that can be recycled.
And to cope with the British summer, the cardboard has been made waterproof.
Taking inspiration from a Japanese architect, who has used cardboard to make
big buildings including churches, Mr. Dunlop used cardboard material for his
第9页 | 共13页tents, which he called Myhabs.
The design won an award at the annual New Designers Exhibition after Mr.
Dunlop graduated from his product design degree and he decided to try to turn
it into a business.
To raise money for the idea, he toured the City’s private companies which
fund new business and found a supporter in the finance group Mint. He introduced
his idea to four of Mint’s directors and won their support. Mint has committed
around £500,000 to MyHab and taken a share of 30 per cent in Mr. Dunlop’s business.
The first Myhabs should be tested at festivals this summer, before being marketed
fully next year.
Mr. Dunlop said that the design, which accommodates two people, could have
other uses, such as for disaster relief and housing for the London Olympics.
For music events, the cardboard houses will be ordered online and put up
at the sites by the Myhab team before the festival-goers arrive and removed by
the company afterwards. They can be personalized and the company will offer
reductions on the expense if people agree to sell exterior (外部的) advertising
space.
The biggest festivals attract tens of thousands of participants, with
Glastonbury having some 150,000 each year. Altogether there are around 100 annual
music festivals where people camp in the UK. The events are becoming increasingly
environmentally conscious.
76. “Eco-friendly tents” in paragraph 1 refer to tents _______.
A. economically desirable B. favorable to the environment
C. for holding music performances D. designed for disaster relief
77. Mr. Dunlop established his business ______.
A. independently with an interest-free loan from Mint
B. with the approval of the City’s administration
C. in partnership with a finance group
D. with the help of a Japanese architect
78. It is implied in the passage that _______.
A. the weather in the UK is changeable in summer
B. most performances at British festivals are given in the open air
C. the cardboard tents produced by Mr. Dunlop can be user-tailored
D. cardboard tents can be easily put up and removed by users.
79. The passage is mainly concerned with ______.
A. an attempt at developing recyclable tents
B. some efforts at making full use of cardboards
C. an unusual success of a graduation project
D. the effects of using cardboard tents on music festivals
(E)
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A—F
for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
第10页 | 共13页A. Do established musicians have a responsibility to guide and assist young
up-and–coming musicians?
B. Did anyone promote your musical education when you were growing up?
C. What kind of “world music” do you enjoy?
D. What’s your comment on pop music?
E. Does the contemporary music press give jazz the coverage it deserves?
F. What’s wrong with the music on the radio?
An interview with Wynton Marsalis, a noted jazz musician
80.
There were the older jazz musicians who hung around our house when I was young.
I saw how much they practiced, how serious they were about their art. I knew then
I had to work just as hard if I wanted to succeed. Of course, my father inspired
me a lot, and many teachers took the time to nurture my talent and the talents of
other students in our school.
81.
Yes. We’ve done such a poor job with music education because, as a society,
we haven’t maintained the kind of education that a true artist and musician needs.
Young people haven’t been able to equate romance and talent with music. For instance,
most of the people who make it in the music industry today have to look good. How
they sound is secondary. Sarah Vaughan, Bessie Smith, Ella Fitzgerald — those big,
romantic queens of jazz music wouldn’t make it in today’s music industry, and
that’s a shame. We need to teach young people about the alternatives.
82.
Around the world people make music that, if you listen carefully to it, sounds
a little like the cadence of their language. I’d call it folk music. When I’m away
from home, I make a point of listening to regional folk music, not what’s on the
radio.
83
The same music is on the radio all over the world, and the American sound is
overwhelming. Even the pop music that’s produced and created in foreign countries
has that American beat, that underscore of funk. As a musician, I’m not interested
in hearing recycled versions of the same genre over and over. Any music that doesn’t
have a development section just isn’t interesting to me.
84.
The music press has so much to introduce these days, and jazz is just a small
fraction of it. Because some people are intimidated by jazz, they don’t cover it
unless it’s a big name. new jazz musicians don’t get much of break. A lot of editors
don’t say anything about jazz these days unless it’s Marsalis. That’s a shame.
What VH1 is doing with their Save the Music campaign is phenomenal. They’re getting
all these instruments out to needy kids. It’s the kind of thing all networks should
be doing.
第II卷（共45分）
第11页 | 共13页I. Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given
in the brackets.
1、他们的新房子离学校很远。(far)
2、不在房间的时候别让灯开着。(when)
3、我忘了提醒他面试的时间。(remind)
4、各式阳伞给夏日街头平添了活跃的气氛。(add to)
5、无论风多大、雨多急，警察一直坚守在岗位上。(no matter …)
6、医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦。(save)
II. Guided Writing:
Directions: Write an English composition in 120 －150 words according to the
instructions given below in Chinese.
以“礼物”为主题写一篇作文。该文章必须包括以下内容：
1、你送礼物的对象及所送的礼物；
2、该礼物对他（她）可能产生的影响或带来的变化。
第12页 | 共13页参考答案
第I卷
第一大题第1-10小题，每题1分；第11-16小题，每题2分；第17-24小题，每题1分。
共30分。
1-16: DAACD ABCBB CCDBAD
17. Blair 18. Friday 19. 513-0318 20. Italian
21. Food Hall 22. in another world 23. electricity 24. customers and
sales
第二大题至第三大题，每题1分。共40分。
25-44: DCDAC DBABA DCADB DCCDB
45-64: DCACA BBDAB BACAC CDBDA
第四大题题第65-79小题，每题2分；第80-84小题，每题1分；共35分。
65-84: BBDDA ACCDC ABCCA BACFE
第Ⅱ卷
I. 翻译
参考答案：
1. Their new house is far from the school.
2. Don’t leave the light on when you are not in the room.
3. I forgot to remind him of the time for the interview.
4. Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.
5. No matter how hard the rain falls and the wind blows, the police keep to their
posts.
6. Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to
hospital.
II. 写作 共25分。
(暂缺)
第13页 | 共13页
