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浙江省绍兴市2018年中考英语真题试题
试卷I(选择题共70分)
(一)听力部分(共25分)
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)
第一节:听小对话,回答问题
1. How's the weather now?
A. Rainy B. Fine C. Windy
2. When was the woman speaker born?
A. In February B. In March C. In April
3. What's Laura doing?
A. Working B. Playing soccer C. Reading
4. What kind of clothes will Sandy wear?
A. A white shirt B. A black dress C. A white coat
5. Who is the woman probably speaking to?
A. A driver B. An artist C. A doctor
第二节:听较长对话,回答问题
听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题
6. How much will the man pay?
A.$6
B.$16
C.$26
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a post office
B, In a zoo
C. In a bank
听下面一段对话,回答第8—10小题。
8. Where did Carla go last night?
A. To her friend's house
B. To her cousin's house
C. To her mom's house 9. How did Carla like chicken?
A. She couldn't stand it
B. She didnt mind it
C. She enjoyed it a lot
10. What food came out at last?
A. A tomato pie
B. A chocolate pie
C. An apple pie
第三节:听独白,回答问题
11. Whose birthday is it next month?
A. Kelly’s dad's
B. Kelly’s
C. Kelly's mum’s
12. How are Kellys family going to London?
1A. By plane
B. By train
C. By subway
13. Why do Kelly’s family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel?
A. Because they want to take exercise
B. Because the hotel is near the museum
C. Because they want to see the sights around
14. What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday?
A. To visit Big Ben
B. To go shopping
C. To play in the park.
15. How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation?
A. It'll be terrible
B. It'll be dull
C. It'Il be exciting
(二)笔试部分(共45分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案
My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day
he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-
foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one 16 afternoon.
“ Your son' s been in an accident,” the lifeguard(生员) reported
to my 17 Mike over the phone hurriedly. “18 he came up to the top of
the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”
Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 19 26 stitches(缝全) from the corner of his eye to
the bridge of his nose
I was 20 home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove 21 to the
airport after they eft the doctors office. He greeted 22 at the gate while Daniel was
waiting in the car. Daniel? "I questioned. I remember thinking the 23 must have been
terrible that day.
“He’s been in an accident, but he’s going to be fine. "Mike comforted me.
I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying, Oh, Mom, Im so glad you re home.1
sobbed(抽泣) in his arms, telling him how24 I felt about not being there when the lifeguard
called.
“It's okay, Mom,”he said. “I'll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in
eight days.” Was he 25 I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again
until he was 35, but 26 I controlled myself
-He kept asking me to let him go back on the 27 for the next seven days. One day after I 28
“ No”to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game.
“ Mom, you taught us never to 29 what we love.”
I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep 30 for surfing. Now he is among the top
25 surfers in the world.
16. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing
17. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father
218. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though
19. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered
20. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking
21. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly
22. A. her B. them C. us D. me
23. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions
24. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud
25. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite
26. A. instead B. already C. even D. often
27. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair
28. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated
29. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up
30. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
31. The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to ▲
A. encourage children through reading
B. teach children to draw pictures
C. introduce some local performers
D. raise money for children aged 5 to 12
332. According to the text, we can ▲ in the charity drive
A. play yo-yo with the volunteers
B. give away used books to kids
C. watch performances on Saturday
D. enjoy children's TV programs
33. The text might be ▲
A. a news report
a meeting notice C. an advertisement D. a science story
B
17-year-old Brennan Agranoff, a colorblind boy, started his custom sock business in middle
school, withnall loan (贷款)he got from his Parents. Up till now, he has sold over I million
worth of socks onlinein the last four years
Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13 years old. He was
attending a highschool basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood, Oregon, and noticed that
many kids his age werewearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if
these white plain socks were so popularwith kids, then some cool custom designs would surely
be an even greater hit.
But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately. He spent six
months researchingthings like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business
plan. Only when he had everythingplanned out did he ask his parents for a loan. "They
thought the idea was a little out there, "Brennan recentlytold CNN Money, but he kept
pushing, and finally received a S 3, 000 loan to start his company. Then hebegan to work on
his own designs. The fact that he was colorblind didnt stop him and he has created over
200designs now.
Business was slow the first year, but then Brennan started pushing his Hoopswagg products
heavily onthe Internet. Orders soon started coming in in large numbers, and Hoopswagg became
a popular brancag custom sock lovers. Right now, his designs can be found on Hoopswagg
website, Amazon and ebaamo four years after starting his business, Brennan has achieved
great success while balancing(平衡) schoolhouse chores and his social life. And he says he
loved every minute of it.
34. The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan ▲
A. designed his custom socks
B. got his business idea
C. organized the basketball match
D. managed his company
35. To start his business, Brennan ▲
A. bought some Nike socks
B. made a business plan
C. asked teachers for advice
D. got money from friends
36. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that Brennan ▲
A. got no support from his parents
B.busy to do house cho
C. stopped designing because of his eyes
4D. enjoyed both his study and business
37. Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage?
A.Honest. B. Kind. C. Creative. D. Helpful.
C
Every night in Jinan University in Guangahou, a group of students plays diabolo(空竹) as
a crowd watches on in amazement.
Chen Zhelun, 25, a malaysian-chinese started the diabolo club, which helps to increase the
popularity of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of many students expressing their
interest in the country's cultural heritage(遗产) by starting clubs.
The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia.
“We played diabolo from primary school onward. I thought I could find someone to
play with in China, but only a few students knew about it. So I started a club to develop
it.” says Chen
To Chena surprise, the old game has interested a huge crowd-more than 1,000 students
have joined the club.
“It keeps your body strong and it's fun, "says Chet
prefer quieter activities. Every weekend , one classroom in Shenzhen University is
alwayscrowded, but it's unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are
writing Chinese characterswith traditional brushes
Fan Dongling, 21, a student in Shenzhen University, says it's a shame that young people no
longer enjoythe beauty of Chinese characters.
Although her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically
Stiva
Christmas or Valentines Day, but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones, "says Kong
Yanquan, 21, astudent in Guangxi University.
As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club, Kong plans to put modern elements(元
素)intotraditional culture to get students to join his club
I think it's everyones duty to save and develop china's traditional culture among young
people, "he says.
38. The passage is organized by giving three ▲.
A. examples B.tasks C. lessons D. speeches
39. The underlined word“Tt" in Paragraph6 refers to(指代)▲
A. watching diabolo shows B. playing diabolo
C. talking about old games D. going to primary school
40. It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling ▲
A. comes from Malaysia B. is good at local operas
C. loves quiet activities D. is interested in sports
41. Kong Yanquan advises young people to ▲
A. practice writing Chinese characters B. celebrate Western festivals
C. pay attention to traditional culture D. make friends with the elders
D
Technology is everywhere. We see it any place we go and, in fact, almost all of us carry
some piece oftechnology with us every time we leave the house. What I always forget, though,
is just how useful andpowerful technology can be when we want to help others
5There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices(设备)
lying around init. Whenever I am at home, I am almost always using at least one electronic
device. If you walked into myliving room on any given day, you would find that, first, I
have the television on. At the same time, I usuallyhave my laptop resting on my knee, or I
will be using my mobile phone, Even when i'm not at home I amalways using my phone, and at
work or in cafes, I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on myipcop.
I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could
be much betterspent if I were to take up a little online volunteering
The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world
and to helpothers and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do
in the world. From usingyour language skills to do translations, to developing and managing
projects and helping with IT work, thereis so much that so many people can do to help people
in their own countries and across the world. The UnitedNations, in fact, has a huge page
with "Volunteers Recruited" on its website.
This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff. Many
organizations onlyrequire you to work an hour a week-some even less. And the support
provided by online volunteers can reallyhelp make a difference to those in need.
42. From Paragraph 2, we can know that the writer ▲
A. uses technology a lot B. works in a cafe
C. is a computer engineer D. likes modern music
43. The underlined word Recruited"in Paragraph 4 means“ ▲”
A. Ordered B. Wanted C. Visited D. Warned
44. In the writers opinion, people should spend more time ▲with technology.
A. working on computer programs B. keeping the Internet safe
C. inventing electronic products D. helping people in need
45. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Website Design B. Internet Organizations
C. Online Volunteering D. Online Translation
试卷Ⅱ(非选择题题共50分)
四、汇话用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分
A.用方框中所给单的透当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空,何)。
46.How sweet these ▲ taste!
47. Drink whenever you feel ▲during exert.cise.
48. that's not mary's son. ▲ has a round fac.
49.Tea is ▲in many different areas in China.
50. we've been friends ▲ we were at school together
B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco. 51 (然而), his home is
in Los Angeles, which is 770 52 (英里) away from his workplace, so he has to take a plane
work and back.Every workday morning, von Badinski gets up at 5 a.m. for the 15-minute drive
to the airport. After 5 3( 停放) his car, he goes straight to take the plane. After a90- minute
flight,he_54(着陆)atOakland Airport and drives to his company. The 55 (整个的)trip takes him
6about 3 hours
Von Badinski pays the airline 2, 300 dollars monthly so that he can fly 56 (自由地)at
any time toand from San Francisco
Flying to work every day is not 57 (容易的)for von Badinski because he can only sleep
five hoursevery night, but he believes 58(没有什么) could be more important to him than his
family. He hadabout sever
al ways to solve the problem, 59 (包括)moving his family to San Francisco, butnone of
them worked.
.The six hour round trip shows that I have the 60 (能力)to have all the things I want,
"heexplains. "I am always excited to start a new day.
五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having
a math class with their robot teacher
The teacher "is 61 small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters
reported. Whenever students have problems, it helps them very 62(patient)
and never gets bored.
The robot can make students 63 (active) in class than
I see Elias
as one of the 64 (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the
classroom, "a teacher told Reuters
So far the school 65 (introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher
that canspeak 23 languages and dance to music. "66 is necessary to encourage kids to come
up 67 new waysto make use of technology in school life, "the head of the school 68 (add) in
the interview.
The robot teachers are used 69 (help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human
teachers willlose their jobs. The robots can teach well, 70 they are not able to keep class
in order. The school stillneeds human teachers
六、阅读(本题有5小题,每小1分。共计5分
阅读下面特料,从方框中所给的A一D四个选项中选择正确的小标题,将其序号填入71一74题,并回答Are
You Ready For High School?
If you can do these things by the time you go to high school, you'll get on well with
others in higihool
7 1
A little respect (尊重)goes a long way. don' t help yourself to her personal things in
the room, and lether know if you plan to treat friends there. If you don't feel like
you’re being treated fairly, have a talk face .
7 2
The first meeting with someone really does matter. To make an immediate connection, look
a personthe eye and give a firm handshake. Keep eye contact while you're chatting and
mention the persorwhen saying goodbye.
7 3
One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad. So for your
healthfriendships, write down the secret in a safe place instead of talking about others in
7public.
7 4
If someone did something nice for you-a gift, some help, nows the time to take out your
pen! Sendingthe person a handwritten note card within 48 hours afterward is a sign that you
really have it together.A.
75. Please give one more suggestion on how to get on well with others.(回答不多于5个单词)
__________________________________
七、书面达(本可1小,共20分)
76.你校英语社团正在开展主题为“ How do students find study partners?”的讨论,为此你采访了一
些学生,请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流,并说明你自己的方式及理由。
注意:(1)短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;
(2)你的理由至少两条;
(3)词数:80-100;
(4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:学伴 study partner方便的convenient
短文首句: I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners.
8英语试卷参考答案
一、听力部分
6-10 BAACB
11-15 CABBC
1-5 BCABC
二、完形填空
26-30 ACDBA
16-20 ACBCA
21-25 DDACB
三、阅读理解
31-35 ABCBB
36-40 DCABC
41-45 CABDC
四、词汇运用
46. grapes
47. thirsty
48. Hers
49. produced
50. since
51. However 52, miles
53. parking
54. lands
55. whole
56. freely
57. easy
58. nothing
59. including
60. ability
五、语法填空
61.a
62. patiently
63. more active
64, tools
65. has introduced
66.It
67. with
68. added
69. to help 70. but
六、阅读
71-74 BCAD
75. Keep smiling. /Be ready to help others. /Be a good listener.
七、书面表达
76. One possible version
9I have recently'done a survey about how students find study partners.
Some students find study partners through the Internet. They believe it's convenient
to find partners to study with online. Besides, they can get help from study partners
whenever necessary. Some students Prefer to Join clubs to find study partners so that they
can share experience face to tace. What's more, they think working out problems together
helps learn more easily.
As for me, I'd like to get study partners by going to summer camp because I can
learn something new while having tun. Also, it's a good way to learn how to get on well
with others.
(97 words)
10