文档内容
绝密★启用前 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.When will Judy go to a party？
2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.
英 语 7.What will Max do next？
A.Fly a kite. B.Read a magazine. C.Do his homework.
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What does the man suggest doing at first？
注意事项：
A.Going to a concert.
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
B.Watching a movie.
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
C.Playing a computer game.
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
9.What do the speakers decide to do？
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
A.Visit Mike . B.Go boating. C.Take a walk.
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
10.Which color do cats see better than humans？
听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
A.Red. B.Green. C.Blue.
后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
11.Why do cats bring dead birds home？
例：How much is the shirt？
A.To eat them in a safe place.
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
B.To show off their hunting skills.
1.What does John find difficult in learning German？
C.To make their owners happy.
A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar.
12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation？
2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Grateful. B.Humorous. C.Curious.
A.Colleagues.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
B.Brother and sister.
13.Who is Macy？
C.Teacher and student.
A.Ed’s mother.B.Ed’s teacher.C.Ed’s friend.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place？
14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten？
A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train.
A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bus.
4. What are the speakers talking about？
15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten？
A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish.
A.Telling stories. B.Singing songs . C.Playing with others.
5.What does the woman think of her interview？
16.What do the teachers say about Ed？
A.It was tough. B.It was interesting. C.It was successful.
A.He’s clever. B.He’s quiet. C.He’s brave.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet？
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每
A.Five. B.Six. C.Nine.
段对话或独白读两遍。18.Why did Emily move to Toronto？ sees us make the short
journey to Paris where
A.To work for a dance school. we will visit
Disneyland Paris park,
B.To perform at a dance theater.
staying until late to
see the parade and the
C.To learn contemporary dance.
fireworks. Our final
day, Friday, sees us
19.Why did Emily quit dancing？
visit central Paris and
A.She was too old to dance. tour the main sights.
Crafty Four days of product Mrs. Goode £30
B.She failed to get a scholarship.
design centred around
Foxes
C.She lost interest in it. textiles. Making
(CRF) lovely objects using
20.How does Emily feel about stopping training？ recycled and made
materials. Bags,
A.She’s pleased.B.She’s regretful.C.She’s upset cushions and
decorations...Learn
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
skills and leave with
modern and unusual
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
textiles.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Potty about Potter Visit Warner Bros Miss Drake £150
Studio, shop stop to
A (POT)
buy picnic, stay
overnight in an
Summer Activities
approved Youth
Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they Hostel in Streatley-on
-Thames, guided tour
would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. of Oxford to see the
film locations, picnic
Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to lunch outside
Oxford’s
sign to confirm their child’s choices.
Christchurch, boating
on the River Cherwell
Activity Description Member of staff Cost
through the University
Outdoor Adventure Take yourself out of Mr. Clemens £140 Parks, before heading
(OUT) your comfort zone for back to Exeter.
a week, discover new
personal qualities, and 21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?
learn new skills. You
A.OUT. B.WBP. C.CRF. D.POT.
will be able to take
part in a number of
22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?
activities from
canoeing to wild A. Travel to London.
camping on Dartmoor.
Learn rock climbing B. See a parade and fireworks.
and work as a team,
and enjoy the great C. Tour central Paris.
outdoor environment.
D. Visit the WWI battlefields.
WWI Battlefields On Monday we travel Mrs. Milson £425
to London. After 23.How long does Potty about Potter last?
and Paris
staying overnight in
A. Two days. B. Four days.
(WBP) London, we travel on
Day 2 to northern
C. Five days. D. One week.
France to visit the
World War I B
battlefields. On Day 3
we cross into
Belgium. ThursdayMany of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”
and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2—8, remain largely the same. But the
Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per
little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in session.zxx.k
antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel(建议) parents looking for data about the
vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to
vitamin C. concerns about increased screen time.
When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides
shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent
skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set
will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature aside time for them to read.
of the freezer.zx.x.k As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take this chance
If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft- to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.
28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?
serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit
A. Children’s reading habits.
and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.
B. Quality of children’s books.
24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?
C. Children’s after-class activities.
A. They contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A.
D. Parent-child relationships.
C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in antioxidants.
29. Where can you find the data that best supports "children are reading a lot less for fun"?
25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?
A. In paragraph 2. B. In paragraph 3.
A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour.
C. In paragraph 4. D. In paragraph 5.
C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition.
30. Why do many parents limit electronic reading?
26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?
A. E-books are of poor quality.
A. A dessert. B. A drink.
B. It could be a waste of time.
C. A container. D. A machine.
C. It may harm children’s health.
27. From which is the text probably taken?
D. E-readers are expensive.
A. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine.
31. How should parents encourage their children to read more?
C. A research paper. D. A travel brochure.
A. Act as role models for them.
C
B. Ask then to write book reports.
Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published
C. Set up reading groups for them.
Monday.
D. Talk with their reading class teachers.
While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a
D
big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.
According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone fromWe’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find
none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the the time to work out. 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.
Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead
next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable
of you for the day. 37
social practice that results in big benefits.
Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be
even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.
Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. ＂Almost every great love story and 39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in
each big business deal begins with small talk,＂ he explains. ＂The key to successful small talk is learning how to the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very
connect with others, not just communicate with them.＂ excited.
40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food
In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a
coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to
continue to focus on positive choices.
necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and
There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push
a better coffee shop experience. ＂It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,＂ says Dunn.
yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.
＂But interactions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.＂
A. You will stick to your diet.
Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with
B. Your quality of sleep improves.
others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. ＂Small talk is the basis of good
C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.
manners,＂ he says.
D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.
32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?
E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.
A. Addiction to smartphones.
F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.
B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.
G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!
C. Absence of communication between strangers.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
D. Impatience with slow service.
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. Showing good manners. B. Relating to other people.
Two weeks earlier. my son . Ben ,had got in touch , he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it
C. Focusing on a topic. D. Making business deals.
had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him . So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come
34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?
to visit me.
A. It improves family relationships. B. It raises people’s confidence.
I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in
C. It matters as much as a formal talk. D. It makes people feel good.
35. What is the best title for the text? sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 .I realized one kayak
A. Conversation Counts B. Ways of Making Small Talk （皮划艇）was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there
C. Benefits of Small Talk D. Uncomfortable Silence were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one ofthe instructors . I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has
something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he decreased 66 (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.
replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son! According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe)fertilizer consumption. The
The instructors called for an ambulance.55 ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program 69
56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That
thank you,” he said, “You 58 my life !” prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son. while 70 (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank's
41.A. also B. often C. even D. last
Juergen Voegele.
42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
44.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，
45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed
每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。学@科网
46.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
47.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
48.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
49.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
50.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
51.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep
When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in
52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed
the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my
53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar
54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew
parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play
55.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly
the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my
56.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave
57.A. joked B. turned C. listenedD. pointed parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.
58.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
59.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包
60.A. on board B. in time C. for sureD. on purpose
括：
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1.短片内容：学校的发展；
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2.放映时间、地点；
Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country 61 （grow）more corn than
3.欢迎对短片提出意见。
rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
注意：
A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs,
1.词数100左右；
and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
英语试题参考答案
A
第一部分 听力
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 文体：应用文
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 主题：文章主要提供给了孩子们四种不同类型的夏日活动以及相关具体信息。
11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 21. 答案： A
16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 细节题
解析：根据题干中关键信息go camping 定位到文中第一个表格OUT中内容：
You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. 可
第二部分 阅读理解
知答案选A
21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B
22. 答案： D
26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
细节题
31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 解析：根据题干中Mrs. Wilson 以及Tuesday 这两个关键信息定位到第二个表格中内容： We travel on Day
36. G 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. A 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefield. 此处的第二天指的就是题干中的Tuesday，可知
答案选D。
第三部分 语言知识运用 23. 答案： A
细节题
41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A
解析： 根据题干中关键细节Potty about Potter可将定位到文中第四个表格第二排信息： Visit Warner Bros
46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D
Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on-Thames · ·
51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A
· . 其中overnight 是 过一夜 的意思，因此可以得知Potty about Potter应该会持续两天，可知答案选
56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B
A。
61. has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than B
66. pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that/which 70. feeding 【解析】
24. 答案C
推测题
第四部分 写作
解析：在第二段最后说了As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares?…与之相对应答案应为
第一节
C选项。
25. 答案B
细节题
When I was little, night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all
解析：根据题干中的关键词fresh lemon juice定位到第三段中的if you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on
the bananas will prevent them turning brown. 可知目的是为了防止香蕉变色。
26. 答案D
in the sitting room. As kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to
推测题
解析：定位至最后一段，由feed in frozen bananas可知juicer是可以装香蕉的东西，再看到下一句，关键动词
out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert可知该容器可把香蕉变成一个甜品，所以功能强大，选machine机器
them, my parents would not let me. They would say to that playing card games would help my 最恰当。
27. 答案B
推断题
解析：该文中心词是fruit，第二段讲了一些水果的营养成分，第三段则讲述如何做出美味的水果甜点，所以不应
brain. Still I unwilling to play the games them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents
该是跟biology“生物”，research“研究”以及travel“旅行”这三个话题相关，故选B，与health“健康”息息相
关。
until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me I was a child turned out to be very useful later in
C
my life.
第二节（略）
【解析】
28.答案A
细节题
根据文章第一段的第一句话可知Common Sense Media报道的是关于青少年阅读乐趣大大减少，这里只有A选
项是关于阅读的，故选A。29.答案B 有F项，continue to burn calories 持续燃烧卡路里
细节题 39. B
从文章中能够找到最好的数据支撑的内容应是在第三段，当中明确指出“说自己阅读基本不是因为乐趣的比例从 小标题设空，后文提到people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the
1984年的8%到9%上升到今天的22%到27%”，由此可以看出孩子们的阅读乐趣大大减少。 evening , 7个选项中跟睡眠质量相关，又能做小标题的只有B项
40. A
30.答案C
小标题设空，后文提到 you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day , 7个
从文中第五段的最后一句可知“许多父母仍然限制电子阅读，主要因为担心增加的屏幕时间。”所谓的屏幕时间也
选项中跟坚持选择吃健康食物相关，又能做小标题的只有 A项, stick to your diet。C项干扰，小标题核心
就是对长时间面对电子屏幕的时间，即对于健康的影响。故选C。
是stick to , 而不是 prefer A to B
31.答案A
从文章的倒数第二段的第一句中的关键词“serving as examples”和“important guides”，以及第二句“数据显示经
常阅读的孩子，和不经常阅读的比起来有家里有更多的书，有更多为他们买的书，家长们更多的阅读也留出阅
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
读时间给孩子们。”可知家长们应该作为他们的榜样来培养他们多读书。
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
D
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【解析】
【解析】
32. 答案C
41. [D] 副词题。由前文中got in touch取得联系和空前儿子3岁随母前往英国可知，自（since）我们上次
细节题
一别已经13年了，可得答案D. last。
解析：根据题干的关键词“first paragraph”定位到文章的第一段，根据内容surrounded by people who are,
42. [A] 名词题。该空可以通过情感色彩解题，当“我”得知多年未见的孩子要来拜访，so此时的情绪为
like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence ,表达含
正向，可得答案A delight。 C. anger和D. worry均为负向， 干扰选项为.B relief (多用于从负面事件或情绪
义是：围绕着一些，就像我们这样的，专注手机的人或者更为糟糕的是在这种令人不舒服的寂静中挣扎，
中结束后)。
所以选项C正确。
43. [C] 形容词题。该空同样可以根据前后情感色彩解题，前文的delight以及后一句“我”很早的到达了
33. 答案B
约定地点可知，该空情绪为正向，可得答案 C. thrilled (if someone is thrilled, they are extremely pleased about
细节题
something.) 其余三个选项为负向
解析：根据题干的关键词“successful small talk 和Carducci” 定位到文章的第三段Carducci所说的三句
44. [C] 动词题。该句句意为“我们打算见面的地方“，以及后文 56 空提及了 the family met up for
话，分别是small talk is the grease for successful communication; almost every great love story and each
dinner。可得答案C。
big business deal begin with small talk; 最核心的句子是最后一句：The key to successful talk is learning
45. [A] 动词题，根据动词用法“沐浴在阳光中”可得答案A. bathed 尤其注意该单词用语描述（光线）洒
how to connect with others, not just communicate with them. 表达含义是：成功谈话的关键是学会如何和
满，覆盖be bathed in（some place is covered with light）。
别人产生联系而不仅仅是和他们交流，所以选项B正确。
46. [B] 副词题。根据前一句提出的 “150m off the shore”强调距离可知，此处指位置变化--靠近，可得
34. 答案D
答案B. closer。
细节题
47. [A] 名词题。根据后文中“我”跳水救人可知，是注意到某只皮划艇出了问题，in trouble 有麻烦， in
解析：根据题干的关键词“coffee-shop study” 定位到文章的第四段第一句末尾，根据两组对比产生的结
advance提前，in question 有疑问，in battle处于战斗中。
果：The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive
48. [B] 形容词题。承接上文，出现意外情况something in trouble可得同义表达something is not right，答
feelings and a better coffee shop experience. 表达含义是：结果显示这些和服务员闲聊的人都会报告说有更
案B。
积极的感受和更好的咖啡店的体验，所以选项D正确。
49. [C] 动词题。动作顺序题，“我”脱掉衣服然后“跳”进水里，排掉A盯；B下沉；干扰选项为D fall
35. 答案C
（多用于意外或自然外力），故选C。
主旨题
50. [D] 动词题。该空描述人落水后的身体反应，可得答案D. 颤抖。其余选项均不符合文意。A争论；B
解析：根据题干的关键词“best title”得知这是一道主旨大意题，所以这道题只有纵观全文，当然可以借助
战斗；C叫喊；故选D。
前面两道题的题干知道文章关键词就是“small talk”，所以锁定B和C项，再结合文章大意得知文章重点
51. [C] 动词题。由空后out of water可知救人出水，得动词carry，故选C。
描述：小对话的好处而非如何进行小对话，所以选项C正确。
52. [B] 动词题。看到他的脸，“我”想到了一些事，固定用法something occur to somebody。
53. [D] 形容词词题。根据后文“我”询问名字确定落水者是儿子，可知他的眼睛对“我”来说“熟
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
悉”familiar故选D。
【解析】
文体：说明文 54. [D] 动词题。由上文可得“我”立刻知道他是我的儿子，故选D。
主题：晨炼给人带来的额外好处。 55. [A] 副词题。根据后文中儿子很快出院可知，此处感情色彩为正向，排除B, C, D选项，B 坦白地，C
答案：GEFBA 悲伤地，D突然地，故选A 幸运地。
36. G 56. [D] 动词题。根据后文中参加家庭晚宴，可知本空表达儿子出院，可得答案D. leave。
首段设空，引出文章中心。空前If条件句提示，所以设空处对应之前If条件句，7个选项中只有G项是If
57. [B] 动词题。根据后文中儿子和我的对话，可知这里表达儿子转向“我”，turn to sb. 故选B。
条件句
58. [C] 动词题。根据上下文“我”救了儿子的命，save one’s life，故选C
37. E
59. [A] 名词题。It指代前文事情，“我“在不知情下救了多年未见的儿子，为巧合，因此故选A。
小标题意思‘生产力提升’，紧接着makes you more awake ，7个选项中符合同义表达的只有E项 keep
60. [B] 名词题。固定搭配A. on board在船上， B及时， C 确定 D 故意地，可得答案B。
your head clear , 保持头脑清醒
38. F
小标题提到新陈代谢，设空处后文又提到 get the calorie burning benefits , 7个选项中符合同义表达的只 第 II 卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．欢迎对短片提出意见。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 注意：
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1. 词数100左右；
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【解析】应用文之通知。类型为要点式作文，同学们只需按点阐述、过渡衔接、使用亮点句型即可。今年
61. has grown 此处考察完成时。根据前文since和句意可知，这里需要表示已经完成的动作，故用完成
的作文不同于往年的书信类，改为写一则通知，也没有了李华。
时。
【参考思路】
62. the 此处考察定冠词。根据语意和后文past 25 years可知这段时间是特指的，故应该用定冠词the。
一、 背景介绍+表明告示目的（通知学生们观看英文短片）
63. actually 此处考察副词。空格处修饰后文behind the change，故应将形容词actual写成副词actually。
二、放映内容：Growing Together，该片与学校发展有关；
64. to improve 此处考察不定式。句中已经出现了谓语动词，且空之前没有连词，所以考虑非谓语；根据句 三、放映时间、地点
意可知空格处表目的，所以应用不定式to improve。 四、 欢迎对短片提意见。
65. than 此处考察比较级的固定搭配。根据语意可知此处需要填比较级的固定搭配，再根据前面less可知， 【参考结构】
此处应为less than固定搭配。
一、 首行居中Notice
二、顶格称呼（Boys and girls/Hello, everyone…给谁看就写谁）
66. pollution 此处考查动词变名词。decreased pollution 动宾搭配，所以此处需要填名词作宾语。
三、正文部分：
67. global 此处考查名词变形容词，意思是“全球的，总体的”。
第1句：背景介绍+表明告示目的，结合题干背景信息：学校将放映英文短片Growing Together；
68. started此处考查动词的时态，一般过去时。项目开始的时间是2005，所以用一般过去时。
第2句：介绍短片内容并适当扩展中心名词即Growing Together这部短片，可以从其“背景信息、制作过
69. which/that 此处考查定语从句，先行词是program， 在定从中担当主语的成分，用which或that。
程或教育意义”等角度延伸，可使用非谓语+非限制性定语从句等；
70. feeding 此处考查非谓语，词组approach to，此处的to是介词，后接动名词。while在这里表示与此同
第3句：放映时间及地点信息，适当拓展“精彩不容错过”（可使用特殊句式如倒装、强调等）
时的意思。 第4句：欢迎大家提出意见，补充“在哪里提出意见”或者“提意见的方式”这一信息使通知更加合理自
然。
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 四、结尾：提出邀请
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 五、落款：校学生会
【参考范文】
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言
Notice
错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Boys and girls,
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（¿）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
I have a piece of good news for you that a short video named Growing Together will be put on show by the
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 Students’ Union. Produced together by the government and our teachers, this video mainly tells us the history and
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 development of our school, which will definitely exert positive influence on each of us. The show will be started in
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； the Lecture Hall at 7 p.m. this Friday. So passionate and enthusiastic is it that you will never fail to be fascinated.
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 What’s more, any review is welcomed after your watching. You are free to express your personal opinions at our
When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all school website.
sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching Look forward to your presence.
them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I School Students’ Union
unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high
school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.
【解析】
71. Friday’ s 改为 Friday ’s 名词所有格只用于有生命的事物，而翻译周五晚上的习惯用法是
Friday night
72. sort改为sorts 前有all修饰可数名词
73. the改为 a 此处无需特指，且根据语义，作为一个小孩，因此应用不定冠词a
74. watching改为watch ask to do
75. 删除to would do sth
76. us改为 me 后文为my brain。
77. I 和unwilling之间加入was be unwilling to do
78. for 改为 with play with sb.
79. are改为 were 时态一致，文中为一般过去时
80. where改为when 根据语义，当我是个小孩的时候
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片
Growing Together，内容包括:
1．短片内容：学校的发展；
2．放映时间、地点；
