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成都石室中学 2023-2024 学年度下期高 2025 届零诊模拟
英语试卷
试卷说明：
英语考试时间共120分钟，满分150分。英语试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷
（非选择题）。考试做答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man looking for?
A. A newspaper. B. An advertisement. C. A job.
2. How’s the weather at the weekend?
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Terrible.
3. Why are so many Africans studying in China?
A. To learn skills. B. To make money. C. To spread African cultures.
4. What is the man probably doing now?
A. Giving a lecture. B. Refusing a request. C. Having a meeting.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the subway. B. In the downtown area. C. On the main highway.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒
钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the man find the Russian restaurant?
A. It is too expensive. B. It is not easy to reach. C. The menu is too old.
7. Why does the man prefer to eat at home?
A. He’s sick. B. He’s a good cook. C. He can’t stand eating out.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the good news the woman has got?
A. They received the first shipment.
B. Their company will be on the market.
C. Their deal has been approved.
9. Why would the woman set up a meeting?
A. To arrange the task for the next week.
.
B To discuss the marketing plan.
第1页，共10页 命题/审题：成都石室中学北湖校区高2025届英语备课组
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. To meet some ad companies.
10. Which way of advertising will the woman probably choose?
A. TV. B. Radio. C. Brochures.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. The time spent online at work.
B. The use of the Internet for work.
C. The effect of time management online.
12. Why does the man surf the Internet at work?
A. To kill time. B. To help him relax. C. To talk with friends.
13. What does the woman decide to do?
A. Spend little time chatting online.
B. Go on Facebook every day.
C. Try to be more creative by browsing the Web.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. When was the man’s flight scheduled to take off?
A. At 7 a. m. B. At 9 a. m. C. At 11: 30 p. m.
15. What did the man do after he missed the bus?
A. He got to the airport by taxi.
B. He stayed in a cafe for the night.
C. He went back to the city by subway.
16. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The man missed his flight.
B. The man changed his flight.
C. The man was too early for his flight.
17. What does the woman think of the man’s trip?
A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Adventurous.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What can visitors do at Science World?
A. Do experiments.
B. Experience space travel.
C. Have a talk with scientists.
19. When can visitors hear a talk about space travel?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Saturday.
20. What is next month’s show about?
A. Views. B. Parties. C. Computers.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第2页，共10页 命题/审题：成都石室中学北湖校区高2025届英语备课组
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Participating in art competitions is essential for students to gain formal recognition and impress
college admission officers. Today, we have a list of art competitions on regional, national, and
international scales.
EarthX Eco-Art Competition
It invites young artists aged 5-22 to create 2-D or 3-D art that illustrates the theme: Protectors
for the Planet. The theme can be interpreted in various ways, including individuals taking action
towards a more sustainable planet, or highlighting the efforts of environmental leaders working to
sustain ecosystems.
Deadline: March 8, 2024
The Children’s Drawing Contest
Sponsored by International Certification Organization Network, the contest, whose theme this
year is “Passing on Our Precious Earth to The Future”, invites children aged 7-15 worldwide to
draw the kind of natural environment they would like to live in. 48 winners will receive special
memorabilia. All entrants will receive a participation prize. Medium: Drawings with any type of
paint, pastel, etc.
Deadline: May 31, 2024
Science without Borders Challenge
The competition is open to children and young people under the age of 16. We welcome entries
from both groups and individuals to create art to promote public awareness of the need to preserve,
protect, and restore nature. The theme is “The Sixth Extinction” and you can focus on the protection
of endangered species. Acceptable media include paint, pencil, marker, crayon, ink, felt, and oil
pastel.
Deadline: April 8, 2024
The Scholastic Art and Writing Awards
The Scholastic Art and Writing Awards, the longest-running literary and art competition in the
US, provides opportunities and academic awards for creative young people to express their talent.
The theme this year is “Tell Your Climate Story”. Students in the 9th to 12th grades can submit
poetry, fiction and nonfiction to show their understanding of environmental issues.
Deadline: June 10, 2024
21. On which date can participants send their entries to EarthX Eco-Art Competition?
A. May 6, 2024. B. March 15, 2024. C. April 5, 2024. D. February 19, 2024.
22. Which competition best suits teenagers good at writing poems?
A. EarthX Eco-Art Competition. B. The Children’s Drawing Contest.
C. Science without Borders Challenge. D. The Scholastic Art and Writing Awards.
23. What do the four competitions have in common?
A. They target students under the age of 20. B. They require participants to illustrate a story.
第3页，共10页 命题/审题：成都石室中学北湖校区高2025届英语备课组
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. They are about environmental protection. D. They only accept entries from individuals.
B
Ms. McIntyre, 38, worked as a publisher. She suffered brain cancer and her health got worse
despite some medical treatment. But she realized that in a way, she was luckier than some other
people. She had insurance to help pay for her medical care. But Ms. McIntyre and her husband, Mr.
Gregory, knew that many people with cancer face tough decisions because of the costs of medical
care and wind up owing far more than they can pay.
Though her health was failing, Ms. McIntyre decided to help pay off the medical debts of as
many people as she possibly could. The couple began donating money to a group called RIP Medical
Debt, which is committed to working to pay off the unpaid medical debts of others. The group can
pay off medical bills for about 100 times less money than they cost. In other words, for every 100
donated, the group can pay off 10,000 in unpaid medical bills.
Unfortunately, Ms. McIntyre passed away before long. Mr. Gregory posted a message for Ms.
McIntyre on her social media accounts. “If you’re reading this, I have passed away,” the post began.
Then the post explained, “To celebrate my life, I’ve arranged to buy up others’ medical debts and
then destroy the debts.”
The couple had set up a page on a website to raise money for this purpose. They had hoped to
raise about $20,000. Nevertheless, Ms. McIntyre’s last post attracted a lot of attention. The donations
on her web page quickly passed the total goal. In less than a week, the site had raised 10 times more
than expected and the donations are still coming in. By November 22, 2023, Ms. McIntyre’s web
page had raised over $627,000, or enough money to pay off about $60 million in medical debts.
Mr. Gregory planned a special event in December to celebrate Ms. McIntyre’s life and to
announce how many millions of dollars of medical debts her efforts had paid for.
24. Why did Ms. McIntyre feel luckier than some other people?
A. The doctors eventually cured her.
B. Her disease didn’t become worse.
C. She had security about medical care.
D. She had a decent job before being ill.
25. How did Ms. McIntyre and her husband help others?
A. By paying for their daily debts.
B. By giving away money to them.
C. By purchasing medical insurance for them.
D. By ridding them of debts from treatments.
26. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The couple’s anticipation. B. The public involvement.
C. The operation of a website. D. The increase of medical debts.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Ms. McIntyre?
第4页，共10页 命题/审题：成都石室中学北湖校区高2025届英语备课组
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Influential and understanding. B. Humorous and elegant.
C. Cautious and promising. D. Enthusiastic and adaptable.
C
One by one, prejudices are disappearing in the West. People may hold private suspicions that
other people’s race or sex makes them inferior—but to say so openly is totally taboo(禁忌). One old
prejudice remains undisturbed, though. Just ask a childless person.
They are not charged to special taxes, as they were in Soviet Russia; nor are they driven from
their homes, as they still are in some poor countries. The childless nonetheless come in for a lot of
criticism. Some point out that non-parents are failing to produce the future workers who will pay
for their pensions. Childless politicians are charged with not having a proper stake in society. “He
talks to us about the future, but he doesn’t have children!” complained Jean-Marie Le Pen, co-
founder of the National Front party, of Emmanuel Macron, who went on to win the French presidency.
Similar attacks on Theresa May and Angela Merkel also failed but researchers find that many voters
quietly agree.
If non-breeders are selfish, they have a strange way of showing it. They are more likely to set
up charitable foundations than people with children, and much more likely to donate money to good
causes. According to one American estimate, the mere fact of not having children raises the amount a
person leaves to charity by a little over $10,000. The childless are thus a small but useful
counterweight to the world’s parents, who stop social stability by passing on their social and
economic advantages to their children.
The charge that childless people fail to pull their weight in population is correct, but is less
serious than it appears. Those who do not have children do put pressure on public pension systems.
Governments have to do unpopular things like making pensions less generous, as Japan has done,
or accepting more immigrants, as some Western countries have done. But to sustain public pensions
in the long term, countries do not actually need more parents. What they need instead is more babies.
It is possible to combine a high rate of childlessness with a high birth rate, provided people who
become parents have more than one or two children. That was the pattern in many Western countries a
century ago. Ireland, yet another country with a childless leader, still manages it today.
The childless also do everyone else a favor by creating wonderful works of art. British novelists
have been especially likely to have no offspring: think of Hilary Mantel, P.G Wodehouse and the
Bronte sisters. In September last year Britain put Jane Austen on its ten-pound note. That decision
was controversial, though it was hard to see why. Few people have written as shrewdly about money
or about families even though Austen did not marry, and had no children.
28. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. The childless often come under sharp criticism.
B. Childlessness is to future workers’ disadvantage.
C. Many highly successful people have no children
D. The childless politicians get attacked in society.
29. The childless are prejudiced because people think the childless ______.
A. have a strange way to show selfishness
第5页，共10页 命题/审题：成都石室中学北湖校区高2025届英语备课组
学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. set a bad example for young people
C. are not as generous as those with children
D. are the government’s financial burden
30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Accepting more immigrants.
B. Reducing the pensions for the aged.
C. Encouraging parents to have more children.
D. Supporting the political leaders with no children.
31. What is the best title for the passage?
A. In defense of the childless. B. Prejudice against non-breeders.
C. Why don’t they have children? D. Measures to address childlessness.
D
Minimizing the environmental damage that new roads cause is generally regarded as a good
thing. But to do that, it helps to understand just how new roads cause the damage of which they are
accused.
Recently, a group of researchers led by Dr. Gonzalez conducted an experiment and proved that
immigration is good for the health of animal populations. A road destroys only a small part of the
habitat, thus destroying just a few local populations of creatures. So the argument that road-building
itself is bad for biodiversity is not self-evidently correct. Those who nevertheless hold this view say
that apparently separate local populations of animals are, in fact, parts of much larger populations
connected via migration.
According to this theory, when a local population struggles to move about – because of an
epidemic, for example – individuals from neighboring communities can fill the gaps.
The implications of the theory are straightforward. Cut local populations off from each other
and each is more likely to disappear. And roads are good at doing just that. Testing the theory with
experimental roads, however, would be expensive. Dr. Gonzalez’s brainwave was to do the whole
thing on a much smaller scale.
The team studied moss-covered rocks. On some rocks the researchers left the moss
untouched; on others they made “roadways” across to leave the moss isolated. After waiting six
months, they found that in the disturbed habitats nearly all the bug population had declined compared
with undisturbed moss, and 40% of the species had become extinct.
The real test came in the second part of the experiment. In this, the researchers removed moss
much as before, but they left narrow moss paths to bridge the no-bug’s-land between islands. The
islands with bridges did far better than isolated islands – a result that supports the notion that
population exchange is necessary to keep an ecosystem healthy.
Whether these results can be translated to large-scale ecosystems remains uncertain. But if
they can, they would cause more, not less, concern about the ecological effects of road-building. On
the other hand, they also suggest a way out. In Britain, tunnels are often built under roads for animals
of regular habits, such as badgers(獾), to be able to travel their traditional routes without having to
fight with traffic. Extending that principle, perhaps special bridges might be a cheap way of letting
man and nature rub along a bit better.
32. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Calling on us to stop building roads for a healthy ecosystem.
第6页，共10页 命题/审题：成都石室中学北湖校区高2025届英语备课组
学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. Warning us of potential dangers of animal immigration.
C. Informing us of the environmental damage caused by new roads.
D. Suggesting a new way to avoid the damage caused by new roads.
33. Dr. Gonzalez’s experiment found that__________.
A. building roads is expensive
B. immigration is good for animals
C. roads cut off animal immigration
D. tunnels should be built under roads
34. How does the author present his point?
A. By analyzing facts. B. By giving examples.
C. By providing scientific findings. D. By comparing possible effects.
35. According to the passage, which of the following statements will the writer agree with?
A. The impact of road-building is not as serious as we thought.
B. Road-building is beneficial to animal immigration.
C. Environmental damage caused by road-building is still uncertain
D. environmental damage caused by road-building might be lessened
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多
余选项。请将答案写在答题卷上。
Want to start a habit? Big behavior change can come from setting small goals. 36 We
pressure ourselves to go big. Instead, we should think small. The idea is to make these behavior
changes so small that they’re easy to do.
First, you take any new habit you want, and you scale it back so that it’s super-tiny. In the case
of wanting to reading more, that might mean reading one paragraph. In the case of meditating(冥
想), it might be taking three calming breaths. 37 So even when you’re in a rush or you’re sick
or you’re distracted, it’s so tiny that you can still do it.
38 . Ask yourself, what does this habit come after? For example, reading might come
after you sit down on the subway. That might be the perfect time for you to open a book and read a
paragraph. Now, you can read more if you want.
In addition to making it tiny and then using an existing routine to remind you of it, activate
your brain by calling up a positive emotion, by celebrating—whether that’s raising your arms, doing
a little dance or singing a song in your head. 39
You make these changes and feel successful. 40 So you begin to think, “Oh, I’m the kind
of person who tidies up”, “I’m the kind of person who meditates” or “I’m the kind of person who
reads.” You find other opportunities to tidy up or meditate or read. So the habit naturally spreads to
other parts of your life.
A. These big expectations are often unrealistic.
B. You start thinking of yourself in those ways.
C. It helps you feel successful and form the habit.
D. The way you think about yourself starts to change.
E. Changing our behaviors can feel like a complicated task.
F. You make it so simple that you have no excuse not to do it.
G. Then you find where it fits naturally in your existing routine.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第7页，共10页 命题/审题：成都石室中学北湖校区高2025届英语备课组
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
In a crowded migrant camp in Tijuana, Mexico, a three-year-old girl wandered 41
.
toward the exit. She was steps from a busy road. Estefania Rebellon was the only person who
42 her. The writer had just driven from Los Angeles with a group of friends to drop off food and
. .
clothing to a(n) 43 organization .
It was December 2018, a time when the US-Mexico border was seeing migrants from Central
America 44 violence and poverty. Rebellon rushed over to the child and took her 45 .
.
“Where are your parents?” she asked anxiously. Eventually, she and her friends found the girl’s
46 father, who had stepped away to 47 for food.
.
Back at home, Rebellon gathered a group of volunteer 48 via social media, and using a
thousand dollars from her 49 , set up a school at the Tijuana border. In five years, the pilot
program has grown into the non-profit Yes We Can World Foundation, which has 50 three
tents into classrooms and established two schools.
51 by donations, the foundation’s teachers have provided a bilingual education to more
than 3,000 kids. The schools 52 an official curriculum from Mexico’s education ministry.
They also offer 53 courses, which help kids understand more about migration.
Rebellon has received numerous 54 for her work, including Outstanding American By
Choice. As more than 6.6 million people still live in refugee camps around the world, she says
she’d like to 55 the foundation’s influence and support migrant children globally.
41. A. leisurely B. alone C. freely D. abroad
42. A. tended B. recognized C. invited D. noticed
43. A. relief B. health C. business D. education
44. A. fighting B. preventing C. escaping D. worsening
45. A. side B. place C. hand D. heart
46. A. determined B. annoyed C. disappointed D. panicked
47. A. line up B. make up C. stand up D. look up
48. A. soldiers B. doctors C. writers D. teachers
49. A. expenses B. savings C. bills D. charges
50. A. integrated B. forced C. transformed D. translated
51. A. Limited B. Funded C. Motivated D. Influenced
52. A. create B. adjust C. reject D. follow
53. A. special B. strange C. common D. major
第8页，共10页 命题/审题：成都石室中学北湖校区高2025届英语备课组
学科网（北京）股份有限公司54. A. opportunities B. honours C. blessings D. messages
55. A. display B. possess C. maintain D. expand
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Food Culture
China has a food culture that has been evolving for thousands of years, 56________ each dish
carrying its own unique story.
Chinese gastronomy(烹饪学) is an art form that goes beyond just 57________ (satisfy) your
taste buds(味蕾). It’s about indulging all your senses, a 58________ (harmonious) of color, aromas,
tastes, and shapes in every dish. 59________(historical), Chinese cultures intertwined agricultural
preferences with patterns in the stars, guiding food consumption 60________ (base) on the 24 Solar
Terms.
Do you prefer the subtle savory elegance of Beijing hotpot 61________ the fiery intensity of
Sichuan’s version? With its vast territory, each area in 62________ total of thirty-four Chinese
provinces and districts has its own culinary history, customs and dishes. From the fiery flavors of
Sichuan to the delicate dim sum of Guangdong, each region has something unique
63________(offer).
But it’s not just about the flavors. It’s also about the favors. For example, regional breakfasts
64________ (shape) by geography, climate and cultural practices, 65________other dishes have
become beloved staples(主食) across the country, blurring regional lines from north to south, east
to west.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假设你是李华，你应该在本周五提交Mr. Anderson布置的读书报告，但因个人原因，现
在无法按时提交。请你给Mr. Anderson发一封电子邮件，内容要求如下：
1. 表达歉意；
2. 说明原因；
3. 提出补救办法；
注意：
1. 写作词数80左右。
2. 可适当增加细节。
Dear Mr. Anderson,
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was in middle school, my social studies teacher asked me to enter a writing contest, I
said no without thinking. I did not love writing. My family came from Brazil, so English was only
第9页，共10页 命题/审题：成都石室中学北湖校区高2025届英语备课组
学科网（北京）股份有限公司my second language. Writing was so difficult and painful for me that my teacher had allowed me to
present my paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play, where I played all the parts. No
one laughed harder than he did.
So, why did he suddenly force me to do something at which I was sure to fail? His reply:
“Because I love your stories. If you’re willing to apply yourself, I think you have a good shot at
this.” Encouraged by his words, I agreed to give it a try.
I chose Paul Revere’s horse as my subject. Paul Revere was a silversmith (银匠) in Boston
who rode a horse at night on April 18, 1775 to Lexington to warn people that British soldiers were
coming. My story would come straight from the horse’s mouth. Not a brilliant idea, but funny, and
unlikely to be anyone else’s choice.
What did the horse think, as he sped through the night? Did he get tired? Have doubts? Did
he want to quit? I sympathized immediately. I got tired. I had doubts. I wanted to quit. But, like
Revere’s horse, I kept going. I worked hard. I checked my spelling. I asked my older sister to correct
my grammar. I checked out a half-dozen books on Paul Revere from the library. I even read a few
of them.
When I handed in the essay to my teacher, he read it, laughed out loud and said, “Great. Now,
write it again.” I wrote it again, and again and again. When I finally finished it, the thought of
winning had given way to the enjoyment of writing. If I didn’t win, I wouldn’t care.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the news. ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I went to my teacher’s office after the award presentation. ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
第10页，共10页 命题/审题：成都石室中学北湖校区高2025届英语备课组
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
