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关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
百日打卡--动词词组（2）
中考真题：
1.（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the
married couple’s home to bring good wishes.
A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里，以表达美好的祝愿。
考查动词短语。put back放回去；put up张贴；put on穿上；put off
推迟。“Paper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一种剪纸，人们会把
它贴在家里。故选B。
2.（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.
A．takes part in B．gets on well with
C．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：丽莎是一位受欢迎的班长。她与同学和老师相处得很好。
考查动词短语。takes part in参加；gets on well with相处得很好；gets into trouble with惹上麻烦；
keeps clear of避开，不接触。根据“Lisa is a popular monitor.”可知是和同学老师相处得很好。故选
B。
3.（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully
completed it on time.
A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们的团队制定出了这个项目的方案，并成功地按时完成了。
考查动词短语辨析。gave up放弃；worked out解决；turned down拒绝；took away带走。根据“Our
team…what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time”可知，解决了这个方案，并按
时完成，故选B。
4.（2023·云南·统考中考真题）It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.
A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off D．turn on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：离开房间时关灯是个好习惯。
考查动词短语。turn down把声音调小；turn up把声音调大；turn off关闭；turn on打开。根据“It’s a
good habit to... the lights when you leave a room.”可知离开房间时关灯是好习惯。故选C。
5.（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.
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—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.
A．depends on B．gives away C．leads to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——怀特老师，我很难过我没有通过考试。——继续努力。成功取决于努力工作。
考查动词短语辨析。depend on取决于；give away赠送；lead to导致。根据“Success...hard work.”可
知，成功取决于努力工作。故选A。
6.（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.
—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.
A．get along with B．catch up with C．get together with D．come up with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我担心离开我的朋友去一所新学校。——别紧张。我敢肯定，如果你对同学友
好，你会与你的同学们相处融洽的。考查动词短语。get along with与……相处融洽；catch up with追
赶上； get together with与……聚会；come up with想出。根据“if you are friendly to them”可知，此
处是指与同学之间的相处，结合常识，如果你对同学友好，同学也会和你友好相处，故选A。
7.（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Who is your best friend, Linda?
—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her, ________ I will be.
A．look out, the more confidentB．bring out, the more confident C．bring out, the less confident
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——谁是你最好的朋友，琳达？——玛丽。她总是帮助我展现我最好的一面。我和
她在一起的时间越长，我就会越自信。考查动词短语及比较级。look out当心；bring out使显现，使
表现出。第一空考查bring out the best in sb.“使某人表现出最好的一面”。第二空考查句式：The+比
较级, the+比较级，意为“越……，越……”，根据“She always helps me…the best in me.”可知，玛
丽使“我”展现最好的一面，故在一起时间越长，“我”就越自信。故选B。
8.（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Are you ready for the show?
—No. It’s easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.
A．make up B．take up C．look up D．put up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你准备好表演了吗？——不。编一个剧本很容易，但要把它演出来却很难。
考查动词短语辨析。make up编造；take up占据；look up查询；put up张贴。根据“It’s easy to … a
play but difficult to act it out”可知，此处指编剧本很容易，故选A。
9.（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Using public transportation is a good way to ________ air pollution.
A．deal with B．check out C．care about D．take down
【答案】A
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【详解】句意：使用公共交通工具是处理空气污染的好方法。
考查动词短语。deal with处理；check out结账；care about关心；take down拆除。根据“Using
public transportation is a good way to ... air pollution.”可知此处讲处理空气污染的好方法。故选A。
10．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I loved the book so much that I could hardly ________.
A．put it up B．put it down C．put it on D．put it out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我太喜欢这本书了，简直爱不释手。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put down放下；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“I loved the book so
much”可知，“我”非常喜欢这本书，几乎放不下。故选B。
11.（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）On September 1, students ________ their new school uniforms to go
to school happily.
A．take off B．give away C．make up D．put on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：9月1日，学生们穿上新校服高高兴兴地去上学。
考查动词短语。take off起飞；give away赠送；make up编造；put on穿上。根据“students...their
new school uniforms”可知是指穿上新校服，故选D。
12.（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）My friend can always _______ good ideas to solve his problems.
A．keep away from B．take care of
C．get on with D．come up with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的朋友总能想起好主意来解决他的问题。
考查动词短语。keep away from远离；take care of照顾；get on with
相处；come up with想起。根据“good ideas to solve his problems”可
知想起解决问题的好主意。故选D。
13.（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Most neighbours ________ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter
environment for us.
A．get into B．care about C．carry on D．give up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：为了给我们创造一个更安静的环境，大多数邻居都放弃了跳广场舞的习惯。
考查动词短语辨析。get into陷入；care about关心；carry on继续；give up放弃。根据“Most
neighbours...the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.”可知，创造更安静的环境，
所以是放弃跳广场舞，故选D。
14．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—What abilities should a dog trainer have?
—I think he should be responsible and never ___________.
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A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——训犬师应该具备什么能力？——我认为他应该负责任，永不放弃。
考查动词短语。give away捐赠；give out分发；give back还回来；give up放弃。根据“he should be
responsible and never”可知应该有责任感，并且不轻易放弃。故选D。
15.（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）—It’s said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.
—Well, it all ________ how you use it
A．leads to B．sounds like
C．turns into D．depends on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——据说ChatGPT既有好的方面又有差的方面。——嗯，完全取决于你怎么使用它。
考查动词短语辨析。leads to导致；sounds like听起来像；turns into变成；depends on取决于。根据
“...how you use it”可知是取决于如何使用。故选D。
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