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百日打卡--时态2
现在进行时的用法
表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作 I’m babysitting my younger brother.
It’s raining outside.
表示现阶段一直在进行或不断重复的动作，但 He’s watching an interesting TV play these
说话时该动作并不一定在进行 days.
Are you teaching English in a school?
表示即将发生的动作，适用于这种情况的动词 I’m going home in half an hour.
主要有：go, come, leave, start, arrive等 The train is arriving soon.
现在进行时和always，usually，all the time等 She’s always helping others.
连用时，表示一种经常、反复的动作，且说话 You are always talking in class.
人往往带有某种感情色彩(如赞扬、厌烦等)
过去进行时的用法
1. 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 They were watching TV at ten o’clock last
night.
2. 表示过去某一段时间内一直在做的动作 He was doing his homework between 8:00 and
9:00 on Sunday morning.
3. 可描述故事发生的背景：一个长动作发 When my mother came back, I was watching
生的时候，另一个短动作突然发生。长动 TV.
作(延续性动词)用过去进行时，短动作(点 When/while I was watching TV, my mother
动词)用一般过去时 came back.
4. 可表示两个动作同时进行 While I was watching TV, my mother was
注：两个动作同时发生，并且都是长动作 cooking.
（延续性动词）时，才能都用过去进行时
5. 与always，forever等连用，表示厌恶、 My father was always smoking when he was
埋怨、表扬、喜爱等感情色彩 young.
She was always thinking of others.
6. 可表示过去将来，多用于 go, come, He said he was leaving for home in a day
leave, start, take off等表示位移的动词 or two.
中考真题
1．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Mr. Smith ________ at the Natural History Museum for more than
1关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
10 years, so he knows a lot about insects.
A．is working B．has worked C．was working D．will work
2．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I saw Harry in February and I ________ him since then.
A．didn’t see B．won’t see C．haven’t seen D．don’t see
3．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— Where’s your brother, Bob?
— Look! He ________ the car in the yard.
A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans D．will clean
4．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I called you last night, but nobody answered. What were you doing at
this time yesterday?
—Oh, sorry! I ________ the piano.
A．was playing B．played C．would play
5．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in
the past ten years.
— Those photos must be your valuable memories.
A．have taken B．will take C．take D．were taking
6．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Lucy, what are you doing?
—I ________ a model ship.
A．make B．made C．am making D．was making
7．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023.
A．return B．returned C．will return D．have returned
8．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）If you go to the concert with us tomorrow, you ________ a great time
there.
A．have B．had C．will have D．have had
9．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）I am sorry I didn’t answer your phone because I ________ the piano
at that time.
A．played B．was playing C．am playing
10．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Why didn’t you pick up my phone at seven o’clock last night?
—I ________ the dishes in the kitchen at that time so I didn’t hear it.
A．was doing B．did C．had done
11．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation?
— Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam.
A．fail B．was failing C．failed D．have failed
12．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jack, could you please help me take out the trash?
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—Sorry, І ________, mom. I ________ my homework now.
A．couldn’t, am doing B．can’t, am doing C．can’t, do
13．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—I saw your light still on at 11:30 last night.
—Oh, I ________ an exciting book at that time. I lost myself in the story.
A．read B．am reading C．was reading
14．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Are you going to see the panda Huahua at the Chengdu
Research Base tomorrow?
—Sure. If I ________ the chance, perhaps I can’t see her any longer this holiday.
A．miss B．missed C．will miss
15．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Becky, we’re leaving in several minutes. Are you ready?
—No, I ________ my clothes yet.
A．have packed B．haven’t packed C．didn’t pack
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