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基础知识默写本答案
必修第一册 Welcome Unit
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.性别 2.女(性)的；雌的 雌性动(植)物；女子 3.男(性)的；雄的 雄性动(植)物；男
子 4.小伙子；男人；家伙
5．策略；策划
Ⅱ.1.exchange 2.lecture 3.campus 4.senior 5.outgoing
6．awkward 7.junior 8.goal 9.partner 10.company
Ⅲ.1.registration；register 2.nationality；nation；national
3．formal；formally；informal 4.anxious；anxiously；anxiety
5 ． annoy ； annoyed ； annoying ； annoyance 6.frightened ； frightening ； frighten
7.confident ； confidence 8.organis(z)e ； organis(z)ation ； organis(z)er 9.improve ；
improvement 10.revise；revision
Ⅳ.1.abandon 2.突然地；意外地 3.abstract 4.abundant 5.(使……)加快；加速
Ⅴ.1.senior high school 2.at last 3.leave...alone 4.junior high school 5.come out
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.anxious；anxiety 2.curious；curiously；curiosity 3.annoying；annoyed；annoyance
4.designer；designing 5.impressive；impression；impressed 6.frightening；frightened；
frightened 7.organiser；organisation；organising 8.improved；improvement 9.explorers；
explored；exploration 10.concentrating；concentration
Ⅱ.1.taking notes 2.Concentrating on 3.have been looking forward to 4.making friends
5.made an impression
Ⅲ.1.you can find my proposals beneficial 2.their mother would like the Mother’s Day breakfast
very much 3.write you a letter；tell you some relevant information 4.many things to attend to
5.Reading various articles
必修第一册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.芭蕾舞 2.温室；暖房 3.(大学或高中)一年级新生 4.文学；文学作品 5.课外的；课
程以外的 6.盘子；碟子 7．青年时期；青春 8.一代(人) 9.成年人 成年的；成熟的
Ⅱ.1.debate 2.content 3.title 4.topic 5.extra 6.obviously 7.schedule 8.adventure9.expert 10.focus
Ⅲ.1.teenage；teenager 2.prefer；preference 3.movement；move 4.volunteer；voluntary
5.graduate；graduation
6．advance；advanced 7.editor；edit；edition 8.survival；survive；survivor 9.suitable；
suit 10.solution；solve
Ⅳ.1.易接近的；随和的 2.accomplish 3.积累；积聚 4.accurate 5.适应；改编
Ⅴ.1.suitable for 2.sign up (for sth) 3.be responsible for 4.be attracted to 5.focus on 6.on
one’s own
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.solution；solving 2.confused；confusing；confusion
3．Actually；actual 4.addict；addicted；addiction 5.behavio(u)r；behaved 6.attractive；
attraction ； attracts 7.responsible ； responsibility ； responsibly 8.recommends ；
recommendation
9．challenged；challenging 10.fluent；fluently；fluency
Ⅱ.1.handed out 2.focusing on 3.cleaning up 4.Being addicted to 5.be responsible for
6.preferred；to 7.sign up for
Ⅲ.1.recommended that his students (should) concentrate
2．I couldn’ t do whatever I wanted 3.It is not unusual for senior high school students to feel
anxious and nervous
4．makes it easy to get along well with my new classmates 5.The next time you feel the urge to
spread the latest news
必修第一册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.城堡；堡垒 2.签证 3.平坦的；扁平的 公寓；单元房
4．皇帝 5.资料(或广告)手册 6.包裹；包装盒 将……包装好 7.文明；文明世界 8.坟
墓 9.挖掘；发掘
Ⅱ.1.source 2.site 3.type 4.flight 5.unique 6.path 7.destination 8.contact 9.transport
10.credit
11．request 12.view 13.sight 14.comment
Ⅲ.1.apply；application；applicant 2.amazing；amazed；amaze；amazement 3.extremely；
extreme 4.narrow；narrowly 5.powerful；power；powerless 6.official；office；officer
7．recognis(z)e；recognition 8.accommodation；accommodate 9.admire；admiration；
admirable
Ⅳ.1.准入；入场费 2.青春期的 3.广告 4.advocate 5.affordⅤ.1.apply for 2.take control of 3.other than 4.credit card 5.check out 6.can’t wait to do
sth
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.amazement；amazing；amazed 2.arranging；arrangements
3．applicants；applying；applications 4.recognizing；recognition 5.narrowly；narrow
6.architect；architecture
7．Admirable；admiration；admires 8.officers/officials；official 9.economies；economic
10.detailed；detail
Ⅱ.1.got ready for 2.taking control of 3.make up 4.applying for 5.checked in 6.is/was
made of
Ⅲ.1.It is for this reason that 2.Especially admirable is that
3．so that everything in it is covered with dust 4.leading us to think 5.when the examination is
over and we are free
必修第一册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.足球；足球运动 2.体育场；运动场 3.拳击(运动)
4．羽毛球运动 5.马拉松赛跑 6.滑雪的 滑雪 7.田径
8．体操(训练) 9.传奇故事(或人物)；传说 10.荣誉；光荣；赞美
Ⅱ.1.event 2.sweat 3.athlete 4.master 5.medal
6．captain 7.pretend 8.audience 9.positive 10.slim 11.diet
Ⅲ.1.fitness；fit；unfit 2.host；hostess 3.honour；honourable；honoured 4.championship；
champion 5.determination；determine；determined 6.injure；injured；injury
7．strength；strengthen；strong 8.failure；fail
Ⅳ.1.农业的 2.可选择的 可供选择的事物 3.altogether 4.业余选手 5.ambition
Ⅴ.1.come along 2.fall apart 3.pretend to do sth 4.rather than 5.cut...out 6.now and then
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.injured；injury 2.honoured；honour 3.fitness；fit
4．hostess；hosts 5.determined；determined；determination
6．failed；failure 7.competitors；competed；competitive
8．stressful；stressed 9.strengths；strengthen 10.championship；champion
Ⅱ.1.sets an example 2.makes sense 3.made it 4.Compared with 5.lost heart 6.working out
7.making a difference 8.Giving up
Ⅲ.1.who is always concentrating on teaching and spares no effort to help us 2.I have been
reading the English newspaper Youth 3.Once I was aware of the responsibility I was shouldering4.Instead of turning to teachers for help
5．By appreciating the exhibition being held by our school
必修第一册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.龙卷风；旋风 2.旱灾；久旱 3.海啸 4.直升机 5.裂纹；裂缝 (使)破裂 6.砖；砖
块 7.金属 8.复活；(使)苏醒 9.统一；(使)成一体 10.台风 11.(尤指西大西洋的)飓风
12.吹口哨；发出笛声 吹口哨 哨子(声)；呼啸声
Ⅱ.1.disaster 2.slide 3.flood 4.rescue 5.destroy 6.ruin 7.trap 8.bury 9.effort
10.context 11.supply 12.calm 13.sweep 14.wave 15.strike
Ⅲ.1.affect；effect；effective 2.shock；shocking；shocked
3．electricity；electric；electronic 4.power；powerful；powerless 5.deliver；delivery
6.summary；summariz(s)e
7．length；long；lengthen
Ⅳ.1.古董，古玩 2.救护车 3.古代的 4.anniversary
5．apparent
Ⅴ.1.as if 2.in ruins 3.in shock 4.in the open air
5．refuse to do sth 6.as usual
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.shocked；shocking；shocked 2.wise；wisdom；wisely
3 ． length ； long ； lengthen 4.breath ； breathes 5.survival ； surviving ； survivors
6.effective；effect；affected 7.deadly；deaths 8.summary；summarizing 9.suffering；
suffering 10.emergent；emerges；emergency
Ⅱ.1.came to an end 2.in shock 3.the number of 4.swept away 5.in the open air 6.on hand
Ⅲ.1.I am too anxious to fall asleep 2.as if I were sitting on pins and needles 3.was difficult to
pull out of the huge pumpkin 4.Those who want to participate in the picking activity 5.He was
walking along the river when
必修第一册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.十亿 2.骨头；骨(质) 3.壳；壳状物 4.雕刻 5.王朝；朝代 6.地方话；方言 7.舌
头；语言 8.学期 9.内裤；短裤 裤子
Ⅱ.1.native 2.attitude 3.despite 4.symbol 5.means6．classic 7.regard 8.character 9.calligraphy
10．affair 11.struggle 12.vocabulary
Ⅲ.1.variety ； vary ； various 2.major ； majority 3.global ； globe 4.appreciate ；
appreciation；appreciative 5.specific；specifically 6.beg；beggar 7.demand；demanding
8.description；describe 9.relate；related；relation；relationship
Ⅳ.1.appeal 2.食欲；嗜好 3.approach 4.适当的；恰当的
5．大约
Ⅴ.1.ups and downs 2.date back (to...) 3.point of view 4.relate to 5.play a role in 6.at the
beginning
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.majority；majoring；majors 2.appreciation；appreciative ；appreciate 3.equal；
equally；equality 4.demanding；demands 5.describing；description 6.beggar；begging
7．base；basis；basic 8.referring；reference 9.varieties；varying；various 10.relation；
related
Ⅱ.1.dating back to 2.leads to 3.getting used to 4.has trouble with 5.referring to
6.depending on 7.is known for
Ⅲ.1.why she told lies to me 2.where many roses were planted 3.No matter where he went
4.during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of school life 5.As
time goes by
必修第二册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)
2．庙；寺 3.遗物；遗迹 4.线索；提示 5.水坝；拦河坝 6.抗议 (公开)反对；抗议 7.
委员会 8.基金；专款
9．文件；公文；(计算机)文档 记录；记载(详情) 10.数码的；数字显示的
Ⅱ.1.former 2.preserve 3.likely 4.within 5.issue
6．conduct 7.attempt 8.worthwhile 9.download
10．entrance 11.process 12.exit 13.mirror 14.roof 15.opinion
Ⅲ.1.balance；balanced 2.establish；establishment 3.limit；limited；limitless/unlimited；
limitation 4.prevent；prevention；preventive 5.contribution；contribute 6.historic；
history；historian；historical 7.comparison；compare
8．identify；identity；identification
Ⅳ.1.可怕的 2.细菌 3.行李 4.宴会，盛宴 5.障碍；隔阂
Ⅴ.1.give way to 2.keep balance 3.make a proposal4．prevent...from... 5.donate...to... 6.all over the world
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.created ； creatively ； creative 2.applicants ； application ； apply 3.disappeared ；
disappearance 4.professor ； profession ； professional 5.investigating ； investigation
6.donor；donated；donation 7.proposed；proposal(s) 8.Lost；loss；lost 9.promoted；
promotion 10.traditions；traditional
Ⅱ.1.be prevented from 2.given way to 3.taking part in 4.making sure 5.Turn to 6.leads to
Ⅲ.1.There comes a time when you have to make a choice
2．not only can you improve；but also you can 3.It is said that 4.As an old saying goes
5.where the cinema is
必修第二册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.海报 2.物种 3.鲨鱼 4.王子；王孙；亲王 5.鲸
6．羚；羚类动物 7.牧群；兽群 8.毛(皮)；毛皮衣服
9．鹿 10.昆虫
Ⅱ.1.immediately 2.average 3.measure 4.authority
5．reserve 6.shoot 7.profit 8.attack 9.goods
10．creature 11.skin
Ⅲ.1.illegal；illegally；legal 2.aware；awareness；unaware
3．endanger；endangered；danger；dangerous 4.observe；observation 5.effective；effect；
affect 6.alarming；alarm；alarmed 7.remove；removal 8.reduce；reduction 9.unusual；
usual
Ⅳ.1.传记 2.刀片，刀刃 3.以拥有……而自豪 4.边界；范围；分界线 5.突破；取得重大
进展
Ⅴ.1.die out 2.adapt to 3.under pressure 4.make out
5．remind sb of sb/sth 6.watch over
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.recovered；recovery 2.extinct；extinction 3.concerned；concern 4.adaptable；adapt；
adaptation 5.beautiful；beautify；beauty 6.intended；intention 7.exists；existence
8．threat；threatens 9.harmony；harmonious 10.reminder；reminds
Ⅱ.1.watching over 2.making out 3.dying out 4.making progress 5.searching for 6.adapt to
7.Reminded of
Ⅲ.1.This is why we should read more classics 2.did I realize how important my family were to
me 3.When it comes to learning English beyond the classroom 4.so that we can set off on time5.what you should do
必修第二册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.身份；个性 2.数据库；资料库 3.软件 4.(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网 将……连
接成网络；联播 建立工作关系 5.省 6.居民；(美国的)住院医生 (在某地)居住的 7.电
池 8.按钮；纽扣 9.文件；文件夹；档案
10．准则；指导原则
Ⅱ.1.chat 2.stream 3.cash 4.update 5.stuck 6.function 7.confirm 8.press 9.target
10.particular
11．upset 12.author 13.tip
Ⅲ.1.account；accountant 2.privacy；private；privately
3．theft；thief 4.rude；rudely；rudeness 5.false；fault；faulty 6.embarrassing；
embarrassed；embarrassment
7．familiar；unfamiliar；familiarity 8.define；definition
Ⅳ.1.(使)发光，(使)发亮 2.拓宽 3.预算 4.日历 5.捕获；占领
Ⅴ.1.keep sb company 2.now that 3.go through 4.in shape 5.keep track of 6.make fun of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.inconvenience；convenient；convenience 2.beneficial；benefit 3.distant；distance
4.inspiring；inspired；inspiration 5.accessible；access 6.privacy；private；privately
7.embarrassed；embarrassing；embarrassment 8.rudely；rudeness 9.unfamiliar；familiarity
10.defining；definition
Ⅱ.1.keep in mind 2.wait in line 3.keeps track of 4.out of work 5.going through
6.applying for 7.Being made fun of
Ⅲ.1.leaving a lasting impression on its visitors 2.I was so embarrassed that I felt my face burning
3.In order to learn English well 4.The darker it was，the more frightened I was.
必修第二册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.公馆；宅第 2.哲学 3.后裔；后代；子孙 4.足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟 5.通货；
货币 6.军事的；军用的
7．(陆上，尤指乡村的)风景 8.祖宗；祖先 9.感觉的；感官的 10.过渡；转变；变迁
Ⅱ.1.individual 2.chief 3.nearby 4.conquer 5.battle 6.charge 7.amount 8.gallery9.approach 10.ensure
11．honey 12.position 13.roll 14.roar 15.ocean
Ⅲ.1.legal ； illegal ； legally 2.achievement ； achieve 3.location ； locate ； located
4.generous；generosity 5.eager；eagerly；eagerness 6.greet；greeting 7.custom；
customer；customs 8.striking；strike
Ⅳ.1.随意的；不定期的 2.地窖，地下室 3.证明，鉴定
4．易变的；变化无常的 5.是……的特征，以……为典型
Ⅴ.1.join...to... 2.break away (from sb/sth) 3.belong to
4．as well as 5.keep your eyes open (for) 6.have a great influence on
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.puzzled；puzzling 2.defensive；defend 3.Surrounded；surroundings 4.announcer；
announced；announcement
5．fascinated；fascinating 6.poetry；poems；poet 7.crowded；crowding 8.evident；
evidence 9.belongings；belong 10.achieved；achievements
Ⅱ.1.belongs to 2.referring to 3.leave behind 4.breaking away from 5.taken over 6.add；
to
Ⅲ.1.what I had done to you 2.located on the first floor of the third teaching building 3.had his
leg broken 4.with their hearts beating wildly 5.it is not surprising that you feel sleepy today
必修第二册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室 2.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员
3.现象 4.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑 5.概述；概要
Ⅱ.1.classical 2.soul 3.opportunity 4.ordinary 5.award
6．stage 7.altogether 8.thus 9.nowadays 10.previous
11．impact 12.aim 13.disease 14.ache 15.moreover
16．somehow
Ⅲ.1.composition；compose；composer 2.prove；proof 3.capable；incapable；capacity
4.relief；relieve；relieved 5.romantic；romance 6.piano；pianist 7.assume；assumption；
assuming 8.addition；additional；add 9.various；variety；vary 10.reaction；react
Ⅳ.1.迷人的；有魅力的 2.(使)循环；(使)流通 3.使文明，开化 4.从句，分句；条款 5.
分类
Ⅴ.1.fall in love with 2.set sth up 3.try out 4.touch one’s heart/soul 5.from (then) on
6.enable sb to do sth
语境运用Ⅰ.1.energetic；energy 2.performer；performed；performance
3．disabled；disability；enables 4.Originally；origin；original
5．incurable；curable；cure；cured 6.unemployed；employer；employ 7.treatment；treated
8.satisfaction；satisfying/satisfactory；satisfied 9.talent；talented 10.equipped；equipment
Ⅱ.1.fall in love with 2.In addition to 3.getting through 4.absorbed in 5.have tried out
6.have an impact on
Ⅲ.1.while I was riding my horse 2.Inspired by my headteacher 3.the eye is the window to the
heart 4.the way (that/in which) he teaches us 5.Given his excellent performance
必修第三册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.灯笼；提灯 2.狂欢节；嘉年华 3.(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装 4.谜语；神秘事
件 5.化妆品；性格；构成方式 6.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的 7.自治的；有自治权的
8.地区；区域；地带 9.雕 10.罐；壶；锅
Ⅱ.1.ceremony 2.range 3.figure 4.harvest 5.gather 6.feature 7.church 8.typical
9.medium 10.atmosphere 11.crop 12.fancy 13.absolutely 14.moment 15.brief
Ⅲ.1.origin；original；originally 2.joy；joyful；joyfully
3．gratitude；grateful 4.reflect；reflection 5.merry；merrily 6.respect；respectful；
respectable 7.represent；representative 8.horrible；horror
Ⅳ.1.碰巧；巧合 2.承诺；忠诚；花费；投入 3.能力；胜任 4.复杂的 复合体 5.妥协；
折中
Ⅴ.1.after all 2.range from...to... 3.have sth in common
4．to be frank 5.except for 6.set off
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.congratulates；congratulations 2.decorated；decoration 3.agricultural；agriculture
4.significant；significance
5．belief；believe 6.Occasionally；occasions 7.please；pleasant；pleased 8.charmed；
charming 9.religions；religious 10.faithful；faith；faithfully
Ⅱ.1.taking advantage of 2.set off 3.In spite of 4.dressed up 5.go off 6.faded away
Ⅲ.1.No matter how frightened 2.Standing at the door of the classroom 3.I saw Mom chatting
with a local boy 4.It was because he stayed up late 5.why he had tears in his eyes必修第三册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.道德的；道义上的 品行；道德；寓意 2.进退两难的境地；困境 3.医师；(尤指)内
科医生 4.学前班；幼儿园 5.保险；保险业 6.出口；出口商品 出口；输出；传播
7．(行星的)极；地极 8.怀孕的；妊娠的 9.装扮；假扮；掩盖 伪装；化装用具 10.力量；
威力
Ⅱ.1.virtue 2.precious 3.union 4.decade 5.principle 6.passive 7.whisper 8.midnight
9.chain 10.despair
11．therefore
Ⅲ.1.marriage；marry 2.scholarship；scholar 3.tend；tendency 4.sharp；sharply；sharpen
5.accident；accidental；accidentally 6.memory；memoriz(s)e 7.harm；harmful；harmfully；
harmless 8.tension；tense 9.appoint；appointment；appointed 10.flexible；flexibly；
flexibility
Ⅳ.1.义务的；强制的 2.谴责；使注定 3.神志清醒的；有意识的 4.结果；后果 5.体贴的；
考虑周到的
Ⅴ.1.carry sb through sth 2.tend to do sth 3.care for 4.in memory of 5.in tears 6.a great
deal (of)
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.major；majority 2.complains；complaints 3.election；was elected 4.scary；scared；to
scare 5.operated；operation 6.to assist；assistant；assistance 7.energetic；energy
8．retirement；retired 9.saving；savings 10.rejected；rejection
Ⅱ.1.tripped over 2.succeeded in 3.cared for 4.be responsible for 5.in despair 6.passed
away
Ⅲ.1.Nothing can be better than 2.the first Chinese athlete to win the gold medal 3.Having read
the English newspaper Youth for two years 4.I didn’t have a good understanding of the charm
of traditional Chinese paintings until
5．whose contributions to the fight against COVID19 are tremendous
必修第三册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.干酪；奶酪 2.加有香料的；辛辣的 3.瓷；瓷器 4.爵士乐 5.简图；图解；图表；示
意图 6.牛仔裤 7.靴子 8.蘑菇；蕈 9.纪念物；纪念品 10.药草的；香草的
Ⅱ.1.definitely 2.downtown 3.mission 4.district 5.seek6．journal 7.claim 8.escape 9.percentage 10.climate
11．mild 12.material 13.clothing 14.item 15.neat
Ⅲ.1.occur；occurrence 2.historical；history；historic 3.admit；admission 4.minority；
minor 5.financial ； financially ； finance 6.poisonous ； poison 7.fold ； unfold
8.construction；construct
Ⅳ.1.咨询；商量；查阅 2.矛盾的；反对的 3.谈话；交谈
4．公司；法人 5.一致；通信
Ⅴ.1.head to 2.seek one’s fortune 3.series of 4.bring about 5.to name but a few 6.(at) first
hand
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.diverse；diversity 2.fortune；fortunate；unfortunately 3.admitted；was admitted；
admission 4.selective ； selects ； selection 5.poet ； poems 6.collecting ； collections
7.settled；settlement 8.container；contains 9.earns；earnings
10．suitable；suits
Ⅱ.1.bringing about 2.turned into 3.used to 4.headed to
5．Apart from 6.earning a living
Ⅲ.1.What a meaningful and important research 2.To better know China’s past and present
3.how we should improve our short play 4.What made the twins proud 5.all of which suited her
well
必修第三册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.程序；步骤；手续 2.火箭；火箭弹 3.重力；引力 4.边境；国界；边远地区 5.交通
工具；车辆 6.人造卫星；卫星
7．(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道；势力范围 沿轨道运行；环绕……运行 8.巨大的；伟
大的 巨人；巨兽；伟人 9.(政府的)专门机构；服务机构；代理处 10.传输；发送 11.资
料；数据 12.太阳的；太阳能的 13.足够的；充足的
14．纸巾；(人、动植物细胞的)组织 15.设施；设备 16.致命的；灾难性的 17.枕头
Ⅱ.1.launch 2.signal 3.recycle 4.muscle 5.float
6．current 7.keen 8.pattern 9.monitor 10.resource
Ⅲ.1.universe；universal 2.intelligent；intelligence 3.desire；desired 4.lack；lacking
5.globe；global 6.regular；regularly；irregular 7.mystery；mysterious
Ⅳ.1.信用；赞扬；学分 (给银行账户)存入金额 2.罪犯；犯人 3.货币；通货 4.资料库，
数据库 5.最后期限，截止日期
Ⅴ.1.carry on 2.on board 3.so as to (do sth) 4.figure out5．as a result 6.in closing
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.intelligence；intelligent 2.determined；determination
3．disappointed；disappointed；disappointment 4.independent；independently；depended
5.limited；limitless/unlimited
6．argument；argued 7.analysis；analyzed 8.mysterious；mystery 9.mentally；mental
10.attach；attached
Ⅱ.1.resulted in 2.run out 3.carry on 4.in the hope of 5.figured out 6.provide for
Ⅲ.1.makes the teacher very pleased 2.would have accomplished 3.she swims in the swimming
pool 4.he is easy to get along/on with 5.Listening to the radio
必修第三册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.大使；使节；代表 2.义务；职责；责任 3.按顺序排列 顺序；一系列 4.皱眉 5.上
流社会的；上等阶层的
Ⅱ.1.plastic 2.scene 3.spot 4.sort 5.postpone 6.nowhere
7．extent 8.hug 9.duty 10.eventually 11.manner
12．downstairs 13.aside 14.indeed 15.element 16.maintain 17.saying 18.external
Ⅲ.1.ignore；ignorance；ignorant 2.sail；sailing；sailor
3．mining；mine；miner 4.indicate；indication 5.musical；music；musician 6.pursue；
pursuit 7.normal；abnormal 8.hesitate；hesitation
Ⅳ.1.婉拒；衰落；减弱 减少；衰退 2.故意地 3.微妙的；精美的，雅致的 4.尊严；高
贵 5.毕业文凭；学位证书
Ⅴ.1.make a bet 2.as a matter of fact 3.ought to 4.in case 5.to...extent 6.be willing to do sth
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.apologised；apology 2.judge；judgement(s) 3.servants；served；service 4.patient；
patience 5.intended；intention 6.permission；permitted 7.broad；broaden
8．Based；basic；basis 9.option；optional 10.willing；willingly；willingness
Ⅱ.1.To be honest 2.taking out a loan 3.by accident
4．On the basis of 5.In that case 6.on duty 7.in return
Ⅲ.1.Because my daughter kept me going in the darkest of my days with her smile 2.after she
failed in the important competition 3.how much he had already known 4.would rather not join
you in the game 5.Never have I experienced选择性必修第一册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.提取物；摘录 提取；提炼；摘录；(用力)拔出 2.物质；物品；事实根据 3.图表
记录；制订计划 4.众多的；许多的 5.理论；学说 6.相对论；相对性 7.专利；专利证书；
获得专利 有专利的；受专利保护的 8.社会公共机构；制度；习俗 9.上唇的胡子；髭
10.方法；技巧；装置；仪器
Ⅱ.1.crucial 2.objective 3.property 4.boil 5.liquid
6．obtain 7.acknowledge 8.defeat 9.apparently 10.insist
11．mostly 12.circumstance 13.flow 14.infer 15.genius
16．extraordinary 17.gradually 18.encounter 19.remarkable
Ⅲ.1.botanical；botany 2.evaluate；evaluation 3.distinct；distinction 4.novelist；novel
5.found；foundation；founder
6．gentle；gently 7.consequence；consequent；consequently
8．professor；profession；professional
Ⅳ.1.特征；特色 2.小说；虚构的事 3.财政；金融 4.手电筒 5.十四日；两星期
Ⅴ.1.commit oneself to (sth/doing sth/do sth) 2.insist on 3.come to power 4.sum up
5.graduate from 6.with the objective of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.Committed ； committed ； commitment 2.professor ； profession ； professional
3.scientist；scientific；science 4.academic；Academy 5.politics；political；politicians
6.analysing；analyses 7.passionate；passion 8.concluded；conclusions
Ⅱ.1.came to power 2.took up a position 3.insisted on
4．committed itself to 5.lead to 6.summed up
Ⅲ.1.excited children rushed out of the classroom 2.After winning the first prize in the running
race 3.Upon hearing the news 4.It is an honour for me to stand here to share with you 5.While
picking fruits on the farm last weekend
选择性必修第一册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.旋钮；球形把手 2.电器；器具 3.空调机；空调设备 4.传感器；敏感元件 5.模式；
方式；风格 6.癌；癌症；毒瘤 7.电线；金属丝(或线) 接通电源；将……连接到
8．乡村的；农村的 9.(使) 停止；终止 10.电的；用电的
Ⅱ.1.phrase 2.switch 3.instant 4.command 5.constant6．available 7.nevertheless 8.structure 9.forecast
10．hence 11.advocate 12.career 13.prospect 14.paragraph 15.essay
Ⅲ.1.distant；distance 2.automatic；automatically 3.abnormal；normal 4.fantasy；fantastic
5.relevant；irrelevant；relevantly 6.crime；criminal 7.luxury；luxurious 8.critical；critic；
criticize；critically 9.combine；combination
Ⅳ.1.fortune 2.(总称)家具 3.衣服；服装，衣着 4.genuine
5．巨大的；巨人似的
Ⅴ.1.early on 2.catch fire 3.keep in touch (with...)
4．be ready for... 5.in addition
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.persuasion；persuasive；persuade 2.preference；preferred
3．opposes；opposed；opposition 4.warned；warning 5.efficient；efficiently；efficiency
6.absent；absence 7.accuracy；accurate 8.detective；detected 9.occupation；occupied
10．secured；security；secure
Ⅱ.1.thought about 2.caught fire 3.in this sense 4.preventing；from 5.switched on
6.Keeping in touch with
Ⅲ.1.all kept me spellbound 2.It will take about one hour before 3.will be picking fruits on a
farm 4.since he had told me a lie 5.As she was frightened of this dog
选择性必修第一册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.连续猛击；打来打去 自助餐 2.边；边缘；边线；刀刃 (使)徐徐移动；给……加边
3.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 4.冰川 5.领土；版图；领域；地盘 6.边界；界限；分界线
7．小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅 8.茶壶 9.巨大的；极大的
10．(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物)
Ⅱ.1.cloth 2.valley 3.ban 4.accompany 5.adopt 6.sour 7.sneeze 8.stretch 9.fountain
10.route 11.theme
12．incredible 13.wander 14.steam 15.splendid 16.display 17.appetite
Ⅲ.1.prohibition；prohibit 2.journalist；journal 3.cycle；cyclist 4.appeal；appealing
5.adorable；adore 6.amusement；amuse；amusing；amused 7.visible；invisible；vision
Ⅳ.1.有天赋的；有才华的 2.光荣的 3.感激的；表示感谢的
4．抱怨；发牢骚 5.保证；担保
Ⅴ.1.on the move 2.set out 3.appeal to 4.wake up 5.pick up 6.be familiar with
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.entertained；entertainment；entertaining 2.blessed；blessing3．appealing；appealed 4.rewarding；reward 5.fashion；fashionable 6.cyclists；cycling
7.prohibition；prohibited
8．amusing；amusement；amused 9.Rarely；rare 10.journalists；journals
Ⅱ.1.appealing to 2.looking after 3.upside down 4.set out 5.up to 6.lived off
Ⅲ.1.Attached to the gift was a note 2.Though studying online has many benefits 3.Whatever
results we get 4.Follow the above suggestions 5.my reading ability gets improved
选择性必修第一册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.表现；表达；说明；证明 2.手势；姿势；姿态 3.相同的
4．把……理解(解释)为 口译 5.审讯；审判；试验；试用
6．不涉及言语的；非言语的 7.揭示；显示；露出 8.分散(注意力)；使分心
Ⅱ.1.appropriate 2.witness 3.cheek 4.barrier 5.incident
6．twin 7.pose 8.bend 9.clarify 10.lower 11.stare
12．chest 13.bother 14.weep 15.conflict
Ⅲ.1.approve；approval；approving 2.favour；favourable
3．slight；slightly 4.assess；assessment 5.tendency；tend
6．barely；bare 7.inquire/enquire；inquiry/enquiry
8．adjust；adjustable；adjustment 9.interaction；interact 10.reliable；rely 11.react；
reaction
Ⅳ.1.guidance 2.有罪的；犯法的；感到惭愧的 3.体育馆 4.手边的；附近的；方便的
5.hazard
Ⅴ.1.by contrast 2.make inferences 3.in other words 4.at work 5.break down
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.Varieties；varying；various 2.employer；employed；employees 3.Different；differ；
difference 4.occupied ； occupation ； occupies 5.ashamed ； shameful ； shame
6.distinguished ； distinguish 7.anxiety ； anxious 8.embarrassment ； embarrassing ；
embarrassed 9.educators；educated；education 10.angered；angrily
Ⅱ.1.calls on 2.broke down 3.By comparison 4.straighten up
Ⅲ.1.a good way to settle our problems 2.As he was buried in his lessons 3.Not every student is
really aware of the importance of 4.While I admit his advantages 5.not knowing what to do next选择性必修第一册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.危机；危急关头 2.特征；特点；品质 典型的；独特的 3.传统的；习惯的 4.本国
的；国内的；家用的；家庭的
5．名望；名誉；名人；名流 6.谷物；谷粒；颗粒 7.城市的；都市的；城镇的 8.地下通
道；地道；隧道 9.味道；特点；特色 10.贫穷；贫困 11.有机的；不使用化肥的；有机
物的 12.细菌 13.食品杂货店 食品杂货
Ⅱ.1.tackle 2.boost 3.attain 4.intense 5.overcome
6．output 7.estimate 8.generate 9.leisure 10.soil 11.vision 12.reality 13.alleviate
14.widespread
15．digest 16.essential 17.mineral 18.alternative
19．root 20.aspect
Ⅲ.1.devote；devotion；devoted 2.convince；convincing；convinced 3.assumption；
assume；assuming 4.extension；extend；extensive 5.nutritional；nutritious；nutrition
Ⅳ.1.hesitate 2.令人恐惧的；恐怖的 3.humor 4.hopeless
5．ideal
Ⅴ.1.devote...to 2.in turn 3.be like... 4.deep down 5.be ready for
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.devoted；devotion；devotes 2.convincing；convinced；convinced 3.consumers；
consume ； consumption 4.chemistry ； chemical ； chemist 5.depth ； deepen ； deeply
6.short；shortages 7.assumption；assume；assuming 8.expansion；expanding 9.entirely；
entire 10.salty；salt
Ⅱ.1.in turn 2.turned to 3.for instance 4.devoting；to 5.is comprised of 6.fulfilling my
dreams
Ⅲ.1.that my uncle will always motivate me to stick to my dream 2.How I could persuade David
to accept the challenge 3.Whether we can protect our oceans 4.Given that you are so interested
in traditional Chinese culture
5．Why I regularly read the English newspaper；because it contributes a lot to my progress
选择性必修第二册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的 2.微生物；细菌；病菌 3.泵；抽水机；打气筒 4.
一家人；家庭；同住一所 (套) 房子的人 5.未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的 6.统计数字；统计资料；统计学 7.显微镜 8.蛋白质 9.细胞；小房间；单间牢房 10.病毒 11.
彩虹 12.混凝土 混凝土制的；确实的；具体的 13.机械师；机械修理工 14.天文学家
Ⅱ.1.severe 2.subscribe 3.suspect 4.blame 5.handle 6.link 7.decrease 8.transform
9.finding 10.initial 11.solid 12.cast 13.shadow 14.pour 15.trace
16．outstanding 17.abstract 18.concept 19.brilliant 20.fault 21.shift
Ⅲ.1.frustrated ； frustrate ； frustration 2.multiple ； multiply 3.pure ； purely ； purify
4.assistant；assist；assistance
5．vivid；vividly 6.defend；defense/defence
Ⅳ.1.ignore 2.非法的；不合法的 3.立即 4.import
5．impression
Ⅴ.1.once and for all 2.break out 3.die from/of 4.in time
5．be likely to do sth
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.proof；prove 2.infected；infectious；infection 3.assistant；assistance；assisted
4.defend；defence 5.gifted；gift
6．frustrated；frustration 7.steady；steadily 8.intervene；intervention
Ⅱ.1.came down 2.subscribes to 3.above all 4.in charge of 5.Thanks to 6.breaks out
Ⅲ.1.until he came to my assistance 2.I think that I have benefited a lot 3.It seemed that we had
great difficulty 4.so frightened that 5.unable to move an inch
选择性必修第二册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师 2.引用；引述 3.送信人；信使 4.文化冲击
5.(有别于周围的)地区；地带；区域 6.环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景 7.巨大的；极大
的 8.成熟的 9.迅速发展；繁荣 10.(思考问题的)角度；观点 11.前景；可能性；观点
12.腰带；地带
13．倡议；新方案
Ⅱ.1.complex 2.recall 3.firm 4.insight 5.grasp 6.expense 7.deny 8.gain 9.outcome
10.sincerely
Ⅲ.1.adaptation ； adapt 2.presentation ； present 3.engage ； engaged ； engagement
4.motivated ； motivation ； motivate 5.reasonable ； reasonably ； reason ； unreasonable
6.behave；behaviour/behavior 7.logical；logically；logic 8.involve；involved；involvement
9.overwhelming；overwhelm
10．homesickness；homesick 11.departure；depart
12．dramatic；dramatically；drama 13.strengthen；strong；strength 14.optimistic；optimism 15.competence；competent 16.cooperate；cooperation
Ⅳ.1.indicate 2.产业 3.influence 4.informal 5.清白的；无辜的
Ⅴ.1.engage in 2.get involved in 3.feel at home 4.as far as I know 5.as far as I am concerned
6.in summary
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.applicants；apply ；application 2.expected ；expectations 3.ambitious；ambition
4.uncomfortable；comfort；comfortable 5.depressed；depressed；depression 6.Surrounded；
surroundings；surrounding 7.exposed；exposure 8.participants；participated；participation
9.advisor；advises；advice 10.qualifications；qualified
Ⅱ.1.feel at home 2.In summary 3.speaking up 4.costs an arm and a leg 5.participating in
6.Generally speaking
7．sided with
Ⅲ.1.It was the first time that I had participated in the exchange student program 2.how to
memorize words more efficiently 3.When having dinner in your friend’s home 4.One cannot
deny the fact that
选择性必修第二册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.菜肴；风味；烹饪 2.甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉 3.烹饪法；食谱 4.厨师；主厨 5.醋
6.洋葱；葱头 7.素食者
8．无用的东西 9.蒜 10.熏猪肉；咸肉 11.甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜 12.品牌 13.(尤指烹
饪) 材料；成分 14.自助餐厅；自助食堂 15.珍珠 16.维生素 17.奶制的；乳品 (业) 的
乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂 18.适度；合理 19.咀嚼；嚼碎 咀嚼
Ⅱ.1.bold 2.stuff 3.elegant 4.minimum 5.temper
6．dessert 7.canteen 8.somewhat 9.madam 10.calorie 11.regardless 12.category
13.fibre 14.quantity 15.ideal 16.fundamental 17.modest 18.overall
Ⅲ.1.prior；priority 2.consist；consistent 3.exceptional；except；exception 4.consume；
consumer；consumption
5．stable；stability
Ⅳ.1.inspire 2.instant 3.instruct 4.打扰，打断 5.间歇；间隔
Ⅴ.1.prior to 2.consist of 3.in many ways 4.on the other hand 5.in other words 6.be up to
sb
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.consists；consistent 2.exceptional；exception 3.consumption；consumers；consume
4.Association；associated5．Prior；priority 6.trick；tricky 7.stability；stable
Ⅱ.1.regardless of 2.made up 3.is up to 4.consists of 5.slice off 6.relate；to
Ⅲ.1.he found that his house had been broken into 2.We do hope that 3.Excited and overjoyed
4.as pure as snow 5.three times as much time on my study as you did
选择性必修第二册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.航空公司 2.(海或湖的) 湾 3.手艺；工艺；技艺
4．古物；古董 古老的；古董的 5.字面上；真正地 6.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的 壮丽的
场面；精彩的表演 7.顶峰；山峰；尖形 8.钻(孔)；打(眼) 钻(头)；训练；演习
9．霜；严寒天气；霜冻 使蒙上霜 结霜 10.持续时间；期间 11.(海)港；港口
Ⅱ.1.arise 2.bound 3.scenery 4.awesome 5.highlight 6.anticipate 7.bunch 8.thunder
9.curtain 10.enrol 11.idiom 12.contrary 13.anyhow 14.alongside
15．shore 16.dusk 17.accent 18.owe
Ⅲ.1.pleasant；please；pleased；pleasing；pleasure 2.massive；mass
3．breath；breathe；breathless 4.freeze；freezing；frozen
5．astonish；astonishing；astonished；astonishment 6.mist；misty 7.advertisement；
advertise 8.photographer；photograph；photography
Ⅳ.1.invitation 2.不规则的 3.判断力；看法；裁决 4.初级的；年少的 5.正义；公正；司
法
Ⅴ.1.take sb’s breath away 2.freezing cold 3.owe sth to sb
4．a couple of 5.be typical of 6.all in all
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.astonishment；astonished；astonishing；astonishment
2．pleasant/pleasing；pleased；pleasure 3.breath；breathe 4.photographer；photographed
5.freezing；frozen 6.advertisement；advertise 7.misty；mist 8.massive；masses
Ⅱ.1.owes；to 2.a bunch of 3.In addition to 4.proceeded to 5.Contrary to 6.took my breath
away
Ⅲ.1.Rather than give up 2.Surrounded by fear 3.crying for help 4.too scared to move an inch
5.It was not until then that
选择性必修第二册 Unit 5
词汇默写Ⅰ.1.(人或动植物的)器官 2.酸 酸的；酸性的 3.层；表层；层次 4.在……底下；隐藏在
下面 5.浴缸；浴盆
6．蚊子 7.病房 8.牛排；肉排 9.运动；移动 10.使用手册 用手的；手控的
Ⅱ.1.nerve 2.swallow 3.wrap 4.bath 5.slip 6.delay 7.drown 8.panic 9.scream
10.fellow 11.choke
12．throat 13.desperate 14.slap 15.grab 16.welfare
17．collapse
Ⅲ.1.minor；minority 2.swollen；swell 3.interrupt；interruption 4.practical；practice；
practically 5.tightly；tight；tighten 6.justify；justice 7.loose；loosely；loosen
Ⅳ.1.拐走；绑架 2.kitchen 3.knowledge 4.风景；景色 5.发射；发起(运动)
Ⅴ.1.sense of touch 2.electric shock 3.help sb to one’s feet
4．face up/down 5.sleep in 6.out of shape 7.prevent...from...
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.electrical；electricity 2.urges；urgent 3.operated；operation 4.bleeding；blood
5.minor；minority 6.Practically；practiced；practical；practice 7.ease；easy；easily
8.interrupted；interruptions 9.foggy；fog 10.justice；justify
Ⅱ.1.slept in 2.a variety of 3.out of shape 4.helped him to his feet 5.face up 6.Having
suffered from
Ⅲ.1.As is shown in the chart 2.Unless you put your heart into your study 3.There is an urgent
need to change
4．suggests (that) I (should) recite five sentences each day
选择性必修第三册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的 2.维；规模；范围 3.人性；人道；(统称)人类 4.委
托人；当事人；客户 5.日出 6.外表的；外边的；外围的 7.雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术 8.拱
形的；弓形的 9.新娘 10.墨水；墨汁；油墨 11.(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片 12.画
面；框架 给……镶框；陷害 13.交响乐；交响曲 14.青铜；深红褐色 青铜色的；深红
褐色的 15.花瓶；装饰瓶 16.国民的；民用的；民事的 17.当代的；现代的；属同时期的
同代人；同辈人
Ⅱ.1.breakthrough 2.reputation 3.noble 4.rank 5.purchase 6.emerge 7.convey
8.subjective 9.pond
10．permanent 11.humble 12.decline 13.guarantee 14.worthy
Ⅲ.1.precise；precisely 2.visual；vision 3.investment；invest
4．memorial；memory；memorize 5.artistic；artist；artⅣ.1.洗衣店；洗衣房 2.learned 3.剩余的；剩下的 4.执照；许可证 5.literature
Ⅴ.1.be worthy of 2.concentrate on 3.look like 4.seek to do sth 5.fail to do sth 6.be
intended to do sth
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.influential；influence；influenced 2.memory；memorize 3.critics；criticise；critical；
criticism 4.representative；represent 5.exhibition；exhibit 6.recognition；recognizing
7．expansion；expanding 8.entered；entries 9.photographer；photography；photographs
10.really；real；reality；realistic
Ⅱ.1.Concentrating on 2.setting；apart from 3.in particular
4．are fond of 5.bringing；to life 6.was worthy of
Ⅲ.1.not just the piano but the violin as well 2.Equally important is 3.While (he was) in danger
4.found myself stuck in the huge pumpkin 5.is easy to deal with
选择性必修第三册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.烟草；烟叶 2.提示；暗示；信号 给(某人)暗示(或提示) 3.促进；促使；使便利 4.
自动扶梯；滚梯 5.解放；摆脱 6.胡须；络腮胡子 7.流感 8.坚果 9.滑板 滑滑板 10.
保龄球运动
Ⅱ.1.abuse 2.dominate 3.negative 4.discipline 5.pill 6.delete 7.shave 8.drug 9.skip
10.dizzy 11.stimulate 12.dynamic 13.comedy 14.monthly 15.enhance
Ⅲ.1.alcohol；alcoholic 2.repeatedly；repeat；repeated；repetition 3.examine；examination
4.pessimistic；pessimism 5.refresh；refreshing；refreshment
Ⅳ.1.位置；地方 2.逻辑上的；符合逻辑的 3.luggage 4.维持；保持 5.majority
Ⅴ.1.in response to 2.rely on/upon 3.straight away 4.decide on/upon 5.make up one’s mind
6.be composed of 7.shave off 8.stressed out 9.after all
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.psychology；psychologists；psychological 2.rewarded；rewarding 3.composition；
composed 4.disturbing；disturbed 5.specially；specialist；specializes 6.consult；consultant
7.absorbed；absorbing 8.reliable；relies 9.sugary；sugar 10.physically；physical
Ⅱ.1.made up your mind 2.In response to 3.relies on
4．worn out 5.deciding on 6.is composed of
Ⅲ.1.To love and to be loved 2.There are a lot of things to explore 3.interested in Tang poems
4.Whenever he sees me 5.how we can get rid of fear in our deep heart and how we overcome
present challenges选择性必修第三册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.图；图表；曲线图 2.排放物；散发物；排放 3.海豹
4．甲烷；沼气 5.适合居住的 6.化石 7.遍及全球地 世界各地的；影响全世界的 8.足
迹；(某物所占的)空间量；面积 9.流域；盆地；盆 10.使生效；贯彻；执行
11．适度的；中等的；温和的 缓和；使适中 12.(热带)丛林；密林 13.量；体积；(成套
书籍中的)一卷 14.公司；企业；事业 15.章程；规章制度 16.去掉；清除；处理
17．水道；航道 18.议程表；议事日程
Ⅱ.1.melt 2.release 3.carbon 4.fuel 5.comprehensive
6．trend 7.broadcast 8.policy 9.seize 10.reform
11．undergo 12.annual 13.restore 14.fine 15.campaign
Ⅲ.1.starve；starvation 2.sustain；sustainable 3.restrict；restriction；restrictive 4.submit；
submission 5.conservation；conservative；conserve 6.inspection；inspect；inspector
Ⅳ.1.最大量(的)；最大限度(的) 2.同时，与此同时 3.新闻媒介；新闻媒体 4.mention 5.
商人；生意人
Ⅴ.1.on behalf of 2.have an impact on 3.cause damage to 4.take measures 5.a number of
6.in effect
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.harmonious；harmony 2.sensed；sensitive；sensible
3．tolerate；tolerant；tolerance 4.frequency；frequently
5．inspecting；inspection 6.starvation；starving
7．restricted；restriction 8.submitted；submission
Ⅱ.1.leads to 2.Taking measures 3.dealing with 4.on behalf of 5.was carried out 6.dozens
of
Ⅲ.1.There is little doubt that 2.devoted to teaching all their life 3.that I have been chosen to be
a volunteer
4．wouldn’t complete 5.When I found I lost my way
选择性必修第三册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.困境；逆境 2.探险；远征；探险队 3.忍耐力；耐久力 4.橱柜；壁橱；衣柜 5.(轮
船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员；服务员 6.毁坏；压坏；压碎 拥挤的人群 7.炉具；厨房灶
具 8.航海；航行 9.海军；海军部队 10.相当不错的；正派的；得体的 11.温馨的；舒适的 12.公司的；法人的；社团的 13.领航员；(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者 14.动机；原因；
目的
Ⅱ.1.bitter 2.sink 3.abandon 4.blanket 5.miserable 6.genuine 7.furniture 8.thorough
9.bark 10.damp
11．recreation 12.nephew 13.rough 14.motor
15．candidate
Ⅲ.1.aboard；board 2.envy；envious 3.selfish；selfishly；selfishness 4.advertising；
advertise；advertisement 5.loyal；loyalty
Ⅳ.1.凌乱 2.温和的；轻微的 3.少数；少数民族 4.误导性的
5．混合；混合物
Ⅴ.1.turn sb down 2.make fire 3.give off 4.at the age of
5．be enthusiastic about 6.manage to do sth 7.go from bad to worse
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.enthusiastic；enthusiasm；enthusiastically 2.cruel；cruelly；cruelty 3.resolving；
resolution 4.Fortunately；fortunate；fortune；unfortunately 5.committed；commitment
6.persevered；perseverance 7.qualifications；qualified
8．belongings；belongs 9.guidance；guide 10.assigned；assignment
Ⅱ.1.giving off 2.were stuck in 3.thrown away 4.turned down 5.dreams of 6.made fire
Ⅲ.1.Below is some relevant information 2.as much water as they need 3.Before I make a final
decision 4.As long as you take my advice 5.If I were you
选择性必修第三册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.节奏；韵律；规律 2.幼儿教育的 托儿所；保育室
3．公牛 4.蝴蝶 5.草坪，草地 6.音节 7.花朵；花簇 变得更加健康(或自信、成功) 8.
等候；期待；将发生在 9.旋转；环绕；转动 10.核心；精髓；(水果的)核儿
11．平民；老百姓 12.首要的；占支配地位的；显著的
13．贫瘠的；不结果实的
Ⅱ.1.folk 2.diamond 3.dawn 4.amateur 5.mood 6.tease
7 ． delicate 8.utter 9.comprehension 10.shelf 11.blank 12.version 13.deadline
14.contest 15.polish 16.string
17．wherever 18.grief 19.complicated 20.prejudice
Ⅲ.1.drama；dramatic；dramatically 2.literary；literature
3．respective；respectively 4.variation；vary；various；variety 5.sympathetic；sympathy
Ⅳ.1.纪念碑；纪念物 2.道德上的 3.动机；动力 4.箴言；格言 5.乘；(使)增加；繁殖Ⅴ.1.be made up of 2.to the point 3.make sense 4.consist of 5.be popular with 6.in
particular 7.of one’s own
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.sympathy；sympathetic 2.innocence；innocent 3.recitation；reciting 4.sorrowful；
sorrow(s) 5.various ； varying 6.literature ； literary 7.corresponds ； correspondences
8.races；racial
Ⅱ.1.is popular with 2.keeping up with 3.is based on
4．are made up of 5.pays attention to 6.make sense
Ⅲ.1.by listening to English songs and watching English movies 2.With too many preparations to
make 3.The reason is that the trip along 4.so we will surely have a great time there 5.when
you will visit our city
选择性必修第四册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.意外收获；奖金；红利 2.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的
3．悬；挂；暂停；暂缓 4.梯子；阶梯 5.然而；但是；尽管 6.谣言；传闻 7.假定；假
设 8.车费；船费；飞机票价
9．克 10.外星人(生物)；外国人 陌生的；外星的；外国的
11．无行动；不采取措施 12.英寸 13.紧握；抓紧 14.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的 15.夸大；
夸张
Ⅱ.1.integrity 2.dignity 3.salary 4.dismiss 5.weekly
6．chairwoman 7.flour 8.salesman 9.superior
10 ． labour 11.backwards 12.niece 13.fetch 14.handkerchief 15.lamp 16.pace
17.random 18.maximum
Ⅲ.1.appointment；appoint 2.guilty；guilt 3.declare；declaration 4.blurred；blur 5.urge；
urgent
Ⅳ.1.神秘；神秘的事物 2.全国范围的；全国性的 3.谈判；商议 4.营养；营养品 5.职业；
占有
Ⅴ.1.more like 2.on a．..basis 3.pros and cons 4.superior to 5.conflict with 6.turn out
7.have an urge to
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.guilty；guilt 2.urged；urgent 3.explosion；explode
4 ． mud ； muddy 5.declared ； declaration 6.calculator ； calculate ； calculation(s)
7.divided；division 8.appointed；appointment
Ⅱ.1.Conflicting with 2.taking over 3.fall away 4.testing out 5.has an urge to 6.turns outⅢ.1.whether I can finish the task punctually 2.am more than honored to act as a judge 3.I am
floating in the ocean of sadness 4.So long as you work hard；you can catch up with other
students
选择性必修第四册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.符号的；图标的 2.赤道 3.户外烧烤；烤架 4.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手 5.最著名的；第
一的；首要的 总理；首相 6.药草；香草；草本 7.中空的；空心的 8.(使)振动
9．音高 10.标语；口号 11.适合度假的地方 12.领域；领土；范围 13.划皮艇 14.自由
15.海峡 16.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹 17.哺乳动物
Ⅱ.1.bakery 2.joint 3.straightforward 4.minister 5.arrow
6．entitle 7.dive 8.sponsor 9.sample 10.temporary 11.trunk 12.session 13.hatch
14.fence 15.prison
16．grand
Ⅲ.1.foundation；found；founder 2.political；politics；politician
3．licensed；license 4.violent；violence；violently 5.biology；biological；biologist
Ⅳ.1.乐观的 2.可选择的；随意的 3.坦率的；直言不讳的
4．忽略；俯瞰；远眺 5.氧气
Ⅴ.1.a handful of 2.share sth with sb 3.be native to 4.in contact with 5.make up 6.be
against 7.peak season
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.politics；political；politician 2.violence；violent 3.biology；biologists 4.capable；
capacity 5.free；freedom 6.location；located 7.frequency；frequently 8.distributed；
distribution(s)
Ⅱ.1.majors in 2.learning about 3.a flock of 4.agrees with 5.is native to 6.a handful of
Ⅲ.1.can’t wait to pick fruits on the nearby farm 2.I am convinced that all of you can benefit
from 3.either work hard or drop out of school 4.There are more and more visitors who/that
5.in which all students in Senior 3 took part
选择性必修第四册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.商人；批发商 海上货运的 2.舰队；机群；车队 3.看；看见 4.(调味)香料 5.海的；
海运的；海事的 6.锦标赛；联赛 7.笔记本电脑；便携式电脑 8.有人控制的；需人操纵的 9.潜水器；可潜船 10.在水下 水下的 11.胶囊；太空舱 12.珊瑚 13.迁移；迁徙；
移居 14.名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录 15.开发；利用；剥削 16.
把……载入正式记录；记录 正式记录；日志；原木 17.海的；海产的；海生的
Ⅱ.1.tale 2.negotiate 3.league 4.royal 5.withdraw
6．channel 7.bond 8.tax 9.meanwhile 10.arrest
Ⅲ.1.extend；extensive；extension 2.profession；professional；professor 3.coverage；cover
4.politics；political；politician
5．opponent；oppose；opposed
Ⅳ.1.被动的；消极的 2.式样 3.朴素的；简单的；普通的
4．有毒的 5.手提的；便携式的
Ⅴ.1.set sail 2.as well as 3.withdraw from 4.in hand
5．take action 6.search for 7.under the command of
8．in return for 9.for the benefit of 10.in a league of one’s own
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.murderer；murdered 2.profession；professional 3.possession；possesses 4.mixed；
mixture 5.merciful；mercy
6．applause；applauded 7.opponents；opposed 8.cover；coverage
Ⅱ.1.Withdrawing from 2.searching for 3.taking action 4.in hand 5.set sail 6.in a league of
his own
Ⅲ.1.to raise our awareness of protecting the cultural heritage
2．which turned out to be extremely rewarding 3.To share with you my opinions on how to get
along well with parents
4．There is an urgent need to make some changes 5.so that they could better understand it
选择性必修第四册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.果酱；堵塞 2.黏土；陶土 3.杂草；野草 除杂草
4．平板电脑；便笺本；药片 5.洗手间；厕所 6.管子；管状物 7.颌；下巴 8.壁炉 9.
茶碟；杯托 10.(烧水用的)壶；水壶 11.平底锅；烤盘 12.门口；出入口；门道
13．吃剩的；残留的 吃剩的食物；遗留物 14.握手
15．曲调；曲子 调音；调节；调频道 16.感染(疾病)；与……订立合同(或契约) 合同；
契约 17.假设的；假定的
Ⅱ.1.secondary 2.chorus 3.cotton 4.uniform 5.rigid
6．shade 7.wrinkle 8.forehead 9.platform 10.drag
11．privilege 12.resign 13.lately 14.input 15.criterion 16.prayⅢ.1.dust；dusty 2.rubber；rub 3.disabled；disability；disable
4．deserve；deserving 5.consultation；consult；consultant
Ⅳ.1.促进；提升 2.准时的；守时的 3.合乎情理的 4.登记；注册 登记表；注册簿 5.类
似；像
Ⅴ.1.a chorus of 2.not to mention 3.take...for granted 4.relay to 5.be dying to do sth 6.the
other day
7．shake hands with sb 8.participate in
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.stable；stability 2.ripe；ripen 3.disabled；disabilities
4．consulted；consultant 5.deserving；deserves 6.chemistry；chemist；chemical 7.dust；
dusty
Ⅱ.1.take；for granted 2.prays that 3.relay to 4.a chorus of 5.adapting to 6.not to mention
Ⅲ.1.It took the twins about one hour to cook 2.Since I have much teaching experience 3.I was
riding a bike along the highway when 4.I doubted whether I could get rid of
5．Never will I forget the help
选择性必修第四册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.天资；天赋 2.组装；装配 收集；聚集；集合 3.氢；氢气
4．手腕；腕关节 5.新郎 6.代码；密码 编码；把……译成密码 7.图表；图形；图画
绘画的；图案的 8.庄园；住宅区；工业区 9.狐狸；狡猾的人 10.委员会；市政服务机构
11．运河；灌溉渠 12.主管；指导；监督 13.磁盘；盘
14．编织；针织；(使)紧密结合 编织的衣服；针织衫 15.熟练；娴熟；精通
Ⅱ.1.bounce 2.debt 3.profile 4.spy 5.justice 6.accuse
7．greedy 8.handwriting 9.parking 10.fry 11.purse
12．sew 13.receipt 14.certificate 15.desert 16.acquire
Ⅲ.1.lawyer；law 2.categorise；category 3.detective；detect
4．dedicate；dedicated；dedication 5.wool；woolen(＝woollen)
Ⅳ.1.浅的；不深的；肤浅的 2.小河；溪流 3.主观的；主语的
4．不确定的；暂定的 5.透明的；显然的
Ⅴ.1.attend to 2.be used to do sth 3.be based on 4.in conclusion 5.think about 6.a variety
of 7.come to a conclusion
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.participants；participated；participation 2.receptionist；received 3.accountant；accounts
4.Prior；priority 5.finance；financial 6.employer；employed；employees；employment7.social；society 8.dedicated；dedication
9．law；lawyer
Ⅱ.1.head start 2.providing；with 3.attending to 4.came to a conclusion 5.Focus on
6.bounced around
Ⅲ.1.not always consistent with 2.I had told him the way to the supermarket 3.being admitted to
a key university
4．The first time I read the novel 5.how to tackle the difficult problem and what to do next
