文档内容
语法专题答案
专题一 复杂多变的动词
第 1 讲 谓语动词
考点精讲一
对点练习1
1．will tell 2.is 3.hired
对点练习2
1．was playing 2.will be playing 3.am filling
对点练习3
1．had learned/learnt；had said 2.have got 3.had expected
对点练习4
1．has been writing 2.would be；would change
解题技法
1．had become 2.took/should take 3.changed 4.will miss
考点精讲二
对点练习
1．is viewed/has been viewed 2.is being repaired 3．is regarded 4.won’t be allowed
解题技法
1．is designed 2.reading 3.consists 4.had been carried
考点精讲三
对点练习
1．gives 2.is 3.is 4.is；are 5.were 6.am 7.has caused 8．is
解题技法
1．were 2.reminds 3.is
考点精讲四
对点练习
1．might not 2.can’t 3.can’t 4.could 5.couldn’t 6．should 7.mustn’t 8.shall
9.must 10.needn’t
解题技法
1．could 2.have scolded考点精讲五
对点练习
1．had been 2.(should) be settled 3.would have arrived 4．should rain/were to rain/rained
5.had taken 6.had
解题技法
1．wouldn’t be 2.would stop 3.(should) get 4.focused
考点分层演练
层级一
1．has met 2.shook 3.is discussing 4.are removed 5．had graduated 6.has attracted
7.were 8.belongs 9．should 10.was working
层级二
1．have promised 2.was fixing 3.threw 4.was built 5.connects 6.had been offered 7.will
deliver/will be delivering 8.are being displayed 9.means；is constructed 10.was given
层级三
Passage 1
1．was established 2.built 3.consisted 4.were replaced 5.(were) kept 6.understood
7.have tried/have been trying 8.to save 9.(are) watched 10.are playing
Passage 2
1．needn’t 2.danced 3.can 4.did/should do 5.will 6．(should) not allow 7.must
8.didn’t wear 9.shall 10．should
语法链接写作
1．Though I felt a little sorry that you left China last year，I am pleased to know you are leading a
happy life in your hometown.
2．If you are available next Sunday，I will wait for you at the school gate and I’m sure we will
have a good time together.
3．It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and
watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%.
4．(1)If I hadn’t read the newspaper Youth，I wouldn’t have made such great progress in
English.
(2)In a word ， it is high time that we should raise/raised our awareness of environmental
protection.
(3)It is required that anyone who wants to participate should arrive at the lecture hall on time to
watch the movie and take part in the discussion.
(4)We were fortunate to take part in the picking activity，otherwise we wouldn’t have known
how sweet the fruits of labour were.
5．Bernard was wandering worriedly in the street when John came to his assistance.第 2 讲 非谓语动词
考点精讲一
对点练习
1．to have 2.spending 3.decorated 4.faced 5.reviewing
考点精讲二
对点练习
1．to walk 2.educated 3.forming 4.thinking 5.getting 6.encouraging
考点精讲三
对点练习
1．being discussed 2.to support 3.marked 4.living
考点精讲四
对点练习
1．making 2.to find 3.permitting 4.Completed 5．absorbed 6.Seeing
考点精讲五
对点练习
1．surrounding 2.running 3.to increase 4.noticed 5．singing
解题策略
1．Knowing 2.Being offered 3.to have received 4．Having been shown 5.making
考点分层演练
层级一
1．to encounter 2.scored 3.putting 4.to record 5.driven 6．making 7.to make 8.known
9.associated 10.to master
层级二
1．to continue 2.to journey 3.held 4.planning 5．To strengthen；inviting 6.Covering
7.to see 8．caused 9.living 10.extending
层级三
1．Going 2.are 3.refreshed 4.amazing 5.gets 6.astonished 7.wondering 8.to put
9.aching 10.to visit
语法链接写作
1．Experiencing life on the Mongolia grassland with people there will be a good choice to broaden
my horizons.
2．(1)Patting them gently on the shoulders，the father said in a warm voice，“Darling，it is
love that counts.Let’s do this together.”
(2)Worn out，David reached the finishing line and all the students cheered for him.
3．To learn English more efficiently，you had better choose the Listening and Speaking course.
4．Having sold out all the popcorn，they decided to call it a day and go home.专题二 需要变形的名词、数词、形容词和副词
第 1 讲 名词
考点精讲一
对点练习
1．championships 2.activities 3.weaknesses 4.passers-by 5．heroes 6.barber’s
考点精讲二
对点练习
1．interest 2.curiosity
考点精讲三
对点练习
1．invitation 2.responsibility 3.marriage 4.accuracy 5．honesty 6.performer
解题策略
1．requirement；professions 2.pollution 3.scientist 4.connection(s)
第 2 讲 数词
对点练习
1．thirteenth 2.thirds 3.ninth 4.twenties 5.thousands
解题技法
1．second 2.has been polluted 3.fifth
第 3 讲 形容词和副词
考点精讲一
对点练习
1．personal 2.disappointed 3.amazing 4.hungry 5.highly 6．officially 7.Luckily
8.terribly
考点精讲二
对点练习
1．more 2.wider 3.biggest 4.kinder 5.faster 6.the 7．as/so
解题策略
1．smaller 2.financial 3.finest 4.gently考点分层演练
层级一
1 ． carrots 2.achievement 3.intention 4.fifties 5 ． twelfth 6.third 7.industrial
8.surprising 9.largest 10．stronger
层级二
1．photographer 2.protection 3.meaningful 4.highest 5．populations；eventually
6.asleep 7.accidentally 8．lower 9.person’s 10.curiosity
层级三
1．academics 2.frequently 3.is viewed/has been viewed 4．personal 5.roughly 6.as
7.whether/if 8.thirds 9．invitation 10.a
语法链接写作
1 ． There’s no doubt that the Palace Museum offers a window into Chinese wooden
architecture，which is of help for foreigners to know more about Chinese culture.
2．We waited for being rescued with great anxiety.
3．(1)As you know，the more people are involved，the better the ocean environment is.
(2)I realized nothing was more meaningful than contributing the 119 dollars to my family.Not until
I handed my Dad the money did I know the true meaning of growing up.
专题三 不可忽视的小词
第 1 讲 冠词
考点精讲一
对点练习
1．a 2.an 3.a 4.a
考点精讲二
对点练习
1．the 2.the 3.the 4.The 5.The
解题策略
1．a 2.the
第 2 讲 代词
考点精讲一
对点练习1．himself 2.our 3.us 4.it 5.it 6.It
考点精讲二
对点练习
1．other 2.another 3.none 4.neither 5.one
解题策略
1．mine 2.its 3.herself 4.it
第 3 讲 介词
对点练习
1．on 2.with 3.by 4.in 5.for 6.on
解题技法
1．by 2.for 3.in
考点分层演练
层级一
1．an 2.the 3.the 4.his 5.them 6.myself 7.it 8．their 9.on 10.like
层级二
1．the 2.at 3.A 4.from 5.by 6.the 7.its 8.the
9．in/during 10.neither
层级三
1．it 2.it 3.of 4.by 5.their 6.the 7.us 8.an 9.the
10．on
语法链接写作
1．Because I am attracted by the contents，reading Youth becomes a must for me every day.
2．It’s great to learn from your last letter that you are interested in learning Chinese.
3．Although online learning makes it easier for people to gain knowledge，being online is also a
challenge for people who lack self-discipline.
4．Because of your kind hospitality and help，I enjoyed myself so much in England.
专题四 三大从句与特殊句式
第 1 讲 定语从句
考点精讲一
对点练习1．which/that 2.whose 3.is 4.As 5.that 6.which
考点精讲二
对点练习
1．when 2.where 3.which 4.why
考点精讲三
对点练习
1．which 2.whom 3.them 4.which
解题策略
1．which/that 2.where 3.who/that 4.who
考点分层演练
层级一
1．which 2.where 3.who 4.where 5.who/that 6．when 7.whose 8.As 9.why
10.whom
层级二
1．who/that 2.who 3.that 4.that 5.where 6.whose 7．which/that 8.who/that 9.who
10.where
层级三
1．when 2.why 3.where 4.whose 5.whom 6.that/which 7.who 8.which 9.which
10.As
语法链接写作
1．运用1 I looked around and finally spotted David，who was standing by himself off to the
side by a fence.
运用2 World Ocean Day which/that falls on June 8th is aimed at raising people’s awareness of
ocean conservation.
2．First，you’ll be shown around our school and have lunch at a local restaurant，where you
can have a taste of authentic Chinese food.
3．For students，what is most beneficial to their study is reading English books，from which they
can learn what they can’t in class.
4．You have mentioned that you have two optional courses.Here are some suggestions，which I
hope will be beneficial to you.
第 2 讲 名词性从句
对点练习
1．why 2.what 3.how 4.that 5.that 6.whether
解题技法
1．What 2.how 3.whoever 4.where 5.whether/if考点分层演练
层级一
1．whether 2.why 3.how 4.what/whatever 5.where 6．that 7.What 8.that 9.whether
10.what
层级二
1．whether/if 2.how 3.where 4.what 5.why/that 6．what 7.whether/if 8.what 9.that
10.whoever
层级三
1．What 2.that 3.whether 4.why 5.How 6.who 7．that 8.that 9.when 10.because
语法链接写作
1．What surprised me was that my dad allowed me to use the money as I wished.
2．No one can deny the fact that online learning is becoming more and more popular.
3．I’m sorry that I can’t go out with you as planned.The reason is that my younger brother
broke his leg the other day and I must look after him.
4．The exhibition is fantastic and shows the charm of Chinese culture.This is why I would like to
recommend my fellow students to attend this art show as well.
5．I recommend that you (should) choose the Listening and Speaking course，because the course
is entirely taught in Chinese，which will benefit you a lot.
第 3 讲 并列句和状语从句
考点精讲一
对点练习
1．while 2.when 3.or 4.but/yet 5.so
考点精讲二
对点练习
1．until 2.before 3.than 4.before 5.since
考点精讲三
对点练习
1．if 2.Wherever 3.as/though 4.that 5.because/as 6．that 7.though/if 8.how
解题策略
1．and 2.While 3.because 4.before
考点分层演练
层级一
1．that 2.because/as 3.but/yet 4.and 5.when 6.while 7．if 8.though/although
9.until/till 10.whatever
层级二1．and 2.because 3.whether 4.but 5.until/till 6.or 7．When/As 8.if/though 9.unless
10.If
层级三
1．who/that 2.than 3.visiting 4.when 5.While/Though/Although 6.but 7.higher 8.If
9.for 10.but
语法链接写作
1．Not only does Cultures Around the World，a column of Youth，broaden my horizons，but
it (also) gives me an opportunity to experience different cultures.
2．Come to the exhibition，and you will enjoy a visual feast.
3．The surprise was so sweet that she excitedly shook her husband，who was pretending to snore.
4．We were looking for a place to put up the tent when Mother told us that she had forgotten to
take it.
5．Not until yesterday was I informed that our class was going to hold an important meeting this
weekend—exactly the time when we shall meet.
第 4 讲 特殊句式
考点精讲一
对点练习
1．and 2.What 3.that
考点精讲二
对点练习
1．live 2.as/though 3.did 4.are 5.did
考点精讲三
对点练习
1．expected 2.writing 3.dealt 4.to make
解题策略
1．are 2.that
考点分层演练
层级一
1．that 2.Sitting 3.warned 4.were 5.that 6.If
层级二
1．that 2.Were 3.that 4.did 5.came
层级三
1．a 2.that 3.without 4.continuing 5.permission 6．logical 7.were said 8.further
9.Inspired 10.whose
语法链接写作1．What a fantastic Chinese painting show it is!
2．“Hurry up，or the bear will catch up with us，” said Elli.
3．It was after I handed my parents the cash that I realized the meaning of growing up.
4．Only by speaking and listening can you keep practicing it and only by putting what you have
learnt into use can you master Chinese as quickly as possible.
5．So happy was Bernard that he gave John a big hug.
6．In the backyard were two happy dogs tumbling about on the grassland.
