文档内容
湖北省部分重点中学高三年级 10 月联考英语试卷
A.At theradio station. B. On thebeach. C.In theocean.
9.What does thewoman askthe man to do?
命题学校：十堰市郧阳中学 命题人：汪艳兵 王 兴 审题人：郭红霞
A. Join theparty. B. Describethe weather. C.Inviteher to theparty.
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分 30分）
10.What istheweather liketoday?
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上
A. Hot. B.Warm. C.Cool.
的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听第8段材料，回答第11 至13题。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5分）
11.Howmuch did theman weigh last month?
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
A.About 155pounds. B.About 160pounds. C.About 165pounds.
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
12.What does thewoman like?
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
A.Alcohol andtea. B. Meat andcoffee. C.Fruit and milk.
例：Howmuch isthe shirt?
13.What does theman want todo?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C.£9.15.
A. Jogwith thewoman. B. Swim4times weekly. C.Go tobed early tonight.
答案是C。
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
1.Whydoes thewoman exchange the coat?
14.What didthe man watch first onTVtoday?
A. It’s small. B. It’s big. C. It’s dark.
A.Amovie. B. Somegame shows. C.The news.
2.Where is thewoman’s husband now?
15.What doweknowabout theman?
A. In London. B. InTokyo. C. In Paris.
A. He won$10,000in agame showtoday.
3.What does the woman think ofGreg?
B. Hewent to thestudio in Californiatoday.
A. Heis interesting. B. Heis handsome. C. Heis very tall.
C. Hespent most ofhis timewatchingTVtoday.
4.Howwill theman get to Paris?
16.Whydid theman missthefootball game?
A. Byplane. B. Bytrain. C. By bus.
A. He was asleep when the gamewas on.
5.What are thespeakers mainly talking about?
B.There was something wrong with theTVset.
A.Aparty. B.Anecklace. C.Adress.
C. Hewas watching another program onTVthen.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听第10段材料，回答第17至 20 题。
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
17. Whatis thespeakerdoing?
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
A.Writinga note. B. Givinga speech. C.Leaving amessage.
5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
18.Whydoes thespeaker come toDavid’s town?
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
A.Tovisit David’sfamily. B.Toattend ameeting. C.Tospendhis holiday.
6.Howmuch will theman pay intotal?
19.Whocould Catherinemost probably be?
A. $900. B. $750. C. $700.
A.The speaker’s daughter. B.Thespeaker’s wife. C.David’swife.
7.Howwill theman payfor theguitar?
20.When willthe speaker telephone David?
A. Bycredit card. B. Bycheck. C. In cash.
A.When hereaches Italy.
听第 7段材料，回答第8至10 题。
B.Whenhe arrives at theairport.
8.Where does the conversation take place?
C.Whenhe is inthe restaurant upin thehills.
第 1 页（共 12 页） 第 2 页（共12 页）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分） A. It requires at least four players in each round.
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） B. It is related with acountry’s topexported goods.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 C. It must beplayed bychildren and adults together.
A D. It started inthe East andspread all around theworld.
Let’s play games from different countries and learn about different cultures.
Otedama (Japan) B
It is played alone with five small sandbags. The player kneels down behind the Hands up,who’s rubbish at drawing? Ha! Bet you’re not as bad as me.
sandbags, throws one in the air, then uses the same hand to quickly pick up another bag Like mostduring lockdown, I missed being in familiargreen city spaces.Aquicksnap
and catch the first. Keep going until you’re holding all five. Too easy? Throw up all the (照片) on my phone never quite captured the moment. So I was excited to find “green
bags and catch them ontheback ofyour hand. sketching” sessions near my home. This seemed a perfect Covid-safe activity, even for the
Fengzheng(China) untalented.
Fengzhengs or kites are believed to have been invented in China during the fifth Our group was all women, with some having had previous artistic training. We were
century BC by Mozi and Lu Ban. By the fifth centuryAD, paper kites were being used for given art supplies and then set drawing exercises to help us get creative.
military purposes such as signaling and measuring distances. These days, locals commonly This type of art, “green sketching”, was inspired by environmental scientist Dr Ali
fly handmade kites to mark the arrival of spring. In Beijing, the kite string is traditionally Foxon. Ali thought that spreading the joy of sketching could be the key to making people
cut toallow bad luckto beblown away bythewind. care about nature instead of just wordy reports. She launched her movement, Boggy
Topfschlagen(Germany) Doodles(沼泽涂鸦),in2016.
Germany is the world’s top exporter of chocolate, so no wonder this game is based on The day we were there the forest was glorious—all gold, yellow and brown. We spent
the sweet reward. Put some chocolate under an overturned cooking pot. Kids take turns the last hour trying to capture a forest scene. Hoping not to embarrass myself too much, I
crawling on the ground blindfolded and lightly strike whatever’s in their path with a made a real effort to catch the dark and brighter areas of the trunks, their textures (纹理). I
wooden spoon.When thespoonhitsthe pot,the chocolatehunter gathers upthetreasure. used an eraser to create the white shape of a silver tree in the distance. Mine looked more
EIGatoy ElRaton (Costa Rica) like a winter scene—I hadn’t managed to capture the autumn leaves or the branches. But
It is a favorite group circle game for kids. One plays el gato (the cat); another is el when the five of us brought our work together at the end, I wasn’t too ashamed: mine was
raton (the mouse). The rest hold hands, forming a circle around the mouse. As the group onlyjust theworst.
skips and sings “the cat wants to get the mouse”, the cat runs outside the circle trying to Ihad loved this chance for areal and physical creativeexperience—I can’t bethe only
touch the mouse. The players forming the circle raise and lower their arms to block the cat, one to feel sad at the prospect of a new lockdown. Sketching calms a busy, anxious mind
and the mouse runs around to avoid being touched. When the cat “gets” the mouse, start and trains the brain to notice “little things” that spark joy and help strengthen us against
overwith anew cat and mouse. life’s challenges. While engaging with nature may well make us keener on protecting
21. Which gamewas once used for wars? it—in Robert Macfarlane’s words, “We will not save what we do not love and we rarely
A. Otedama. B. Fengzheng. love what we cannot name or do not see” — the benefits of sketching work the other way
C.Topfschlagen. D. EI Gatoy El Raton. round.
22.What is thereward for theTopfschlagen players? 24.Whydid theauthor takepart inthe “greensketching”activity?
A. Kites. B. Beans. C. Meat. D. Chocolate. A. Herfriends advised herto doso. B. Sheneeded something to killtime.
23.What is special about El Gatoy El Raton? C. Shewas eagerto return togreen spaces. D.Shewantedtoimprove herpaintingskills.
第 3 页（共 12 页） 第 4 页（共12 页）25.What can we learn about the“green sketching” activity? remaining light yet still able to get enough fat to survive the night. It is particularly
A. It was launched byDrAliFoxon. important in winter when the risks of predation are high and just one day without food can
B. It was well-received after being held in 2016. makethedifference between lifeand death for smallbirds.
C.It required theparticipants to writea report afterwards. 28.Whatdoes theunderlined phrase“stock upon”inParagraph 1mean?
D. It was aimed at raising publicawareness of environmental protection. A. storeup. B. disposeof. C.throw away. D.eat and digest.
26.Howdid theauthorfeel about her “green sketching”experience? 29.Howdid theresearchers conduct theexperiment?
A. Shewas ashamed that she didn’t takeit seriously. A. By comparing thedata collected.
B. Shefelt embarrassed that her work was theworst. B. Byreferring to theprevious research papers.
C.Shewas fascinated bythewinter scene in theforest. C. Byconducting a random survey in thewoods.
D. Sheenjoyed herself even though shewas poor at painting. D. By observing thebirds’habits ofcatching worms.
27.What does the authorwant toconvey with Robert’swords? 30.What canwe learn from this passage?
A. Sketching can strengthen one’s creativity. A. Birds havea better appetitein themorning.
B. Doing things we lovebrings us happiness B. Birds prefer to huntfor food in themorning.
C.The first step to protecting nature is to engagewith it. C. Birds won’t huntfor food unless they are hungry.
D. It often takes acalm mind to overcome challenges in life. D. Birds hunt as frequently inthe morning as in theafternoon.
31.Whydobirds adopt a uniqueand complex eating habit?
C A. Because it can help them copewith food shortage.
There goes the proverb, “The early bird catches the worm.” It has been proven that B. Because they dothisfor security reasons in a sense.
early bird really does catch the worm, but he saves it for dinner. The Oxford University C. Because they can’t eat upall thefood they have caught.
researchers believe the strategy allows them to stock up on food while it helps avoid D. Because there are moreworms available inthemorning.
fallingthevictims to predators(捕食者).
A full belly in the morning would slow them down in the hunt for food and make D
them easy prey. So they search out food when they are lean and light and then dine in the Industrial agriculture is often held up as the solution to feeding the world’s growing
evening to ensure they have abigenough store offat tosurvivethe night. population. But small farms of about 25 acres or less produce over 70 percent of the
The “early bird” strategy was revealed in an experiment in which over 2,000 birds world’s food. To raise awareness of the contribution of these farmers, a global photo
were fitted with tiny radio tags which activated when they landed on feeders hidden in exhibition,WeFeed theWorld, isto open onOctober 12in London.
Wytham Woods, near Oxford. The feeders were moved around over the course of the day “Industrial agriculture, which mainly focuses on a few types of crops, is not the only
and theresearchers noted when the birds landed onthem. answer,” says art director Francesca Price. “We want these images to empower people to
“Our results show these birds display very different patterns of food discovery in the support theirlocal food system.”
morning and afternoon; very few new food sources were found during the afternoon, By growing traditional and non-commercial varieties, small farms support
whereas nearly every new food source we put out during the morning was quickly biodiversity and increase food security. With only 12 plants and five animal species
discovered.” This revealed that the birds were much better at finding the feeders new making up 75 percent of what the world eats, food systems will be easily hurt by natural
locationsinthemorning. However,they waited until theeveningto feast ontheworms. disasters and disease outbreaks. However, traditional farming communities are working to
The researchers said the complex strategy acts as an insurance policy, with birds preservetheir ancient seed diversity.
第 5 页（共 12 页） 第 6 页（共12 页）Keeping variety alive is very important in the face of climate change. In the future, 项为多余选项。
researchers might need to get particular genes from one variety to help another to adapt to Using data collected from an online game, my colleagues and I could analyse how
warmer,stormier,ordrier weather,ortosave aprized variety from disease. over 850,000 people learned to play. 36 For the first time it showed detailedly
Contrary to the false impression held by the public, small farms that practise the shape of the learning curve, allowing us to test existing theories of learning, and
traditional agriculture can be highly productive. Studies show that the output of crops rises suggestingsome newideas onthebest ways tolearn.
when there’s a wider diversity of crops being grown on a farm, and money is saved since Spaceyourpractice
theneed for harmful fertilizerand otherchemicals is reduced. Our analysis showed people leaving longer gaps between practice attempts tend to
“The photographs of family farmers may tell just a few local stories, but the message score higher. In fact, thelonger, thehigher.
is universal,” says photographer Cheryl Newman. “I hope that the images will leave Our finding confirms lots of other researches: if you are to study effectively, you
viewers thinking deeply about where their food comes from and the impact it has on the should spread out your revision rather than cramming(临时抱佛脚). 37 But if
worldaround us.” you are organized enough, you can spend less timerevising and remember more.
32.What is thepurpose ofthephotoexhibition? 38
A.Tohelp smallfarmers to sell theirproduce. Our theory is that these people are exploring how the game works at the beginning,
B.Toshow thechallenges faced bysmall farmers. rather than trying to get thevery highest score theycan every time.
C.Todraw attention to smallfarmers’contribution. The moral is clear: invest some time in trying things out, which may mean failing
D.Tohelp farmers to fight against industrial agriculture. occasionally, ifyou want tomaximizelearning inthe longrun.
33.What can we sayabout theindustrial agriculture? Practisethething you’llbetested on
A. It produces morefood than smallfarms in total. 39 . If your exam involves writing, you need to practise essay-writing. Just
B. It harms biodiversityand decreases food security. memorizing the material is not enough. Playing an online game is a skill, so is writing
C.It has been competing unfairly with smallfarms. examanswers.You have topractisemaking them so that you can bettermaster them.
D. It is theonlyway to feed theworld’s population. Structure information rather thanremembering it
34.Whyis itimportant to preserve thetraditionaland non-commercial crops? Trying to remember has almost no effect on whether you do remember it at all. The
A.Theirgenes are muchbetter. implication for revision is clear. 40 .Instead, you need to reorganize the
B.Theiroutputis much higher. information in the approach called depth of processing—a useful way to ensure material
C.They may help improvethe othercrops. gets rooted in your memory, such as thinking about how what you’re reading relates to
D.They don’t needchemical fertilizers at all. othermaterial, orpractisingwriting answers,etc.
35.What is thetextmainly about?
A.Theimportance oftraditional small farms. A. This is easier said than done.
B.The problems with theindustrial agriculture. B. Makesure you fail occasionally.
C.The consequences offast-growing population. C. Balancerevision withleisure time.
D.Theimpact of climatechange onagriculture. D. Justlooking at your notes won’t help you learn them.
E.Theresulting scientific paper has justbeen published inPsychology.
第二节(共5 小题;每小题 2.5 分; 满分 12.5 分) F.The big mistakemany students makeis not practising what they willbe tested on.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 G. Practising scanning information isone ofthebest ways to ensure you remember it.
第 7 页（共 12 页） 第 8 页（共12 页）第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分 30分)
48.A. eagerly B. anxiously C. blankly D. angrily
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 15分)
49.A. guidance B. encouragement C.praise D. company
阅读下面短文, 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
50.A. word B. message C. scene D. action
项。
51.A. for B. but C. so D. otherwise
Passing through the Atlanta airport one morning, I caught one of those trains that take 52.A. choose B. expect C. fail D. manage
travelers to their boarding gates. The free trains run 41 all day long. Not many 53.A. exhausted B. thrilled C. motivated D. spoiled
people consider them 42 , but I heard laughter that day. At the front of the first 54.A. waste B. spend C. seize D. ignore
carriagewere a man and hisson who was about fiveyears old． 55.A. valuable B. admirable C. unforgettable D. reasonable
“Here we go! Hold on to me tightly!” the father said. “Look out there! See that pilot?
I bet he is walking to his plane.” Hearing that, the son 43 his neck to look with
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
curiosity.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As I 44 , I remembered something I’d wanted to buy. I was 45 for my Digital screen timebefore bed can have anegative impact on the quality of your sleep.
flight, so I decided to go back. I did and just as I was about to go back to the train for my 56 European study found being exposed to blue light for as little as 8 minutes keeps you
gate, Isaw that theman andhis son had 46 ,too. mentally stimulated for over one hour, 57 tends to throw off the body’s biological
“Iwant to ride somemore!” clock.
“More?”thefather asked, “You’re not 47 ?” Much 58 (expose) to blue light suppresses (抑制) the production of melatonin,
“Not at all. It is fun!Fun!” hisson pleaded, looking intohis father’seyes 48 . a hormone that induces sleepiness. Melatonin release in the evening helps you relax before
“All right,” the father agreed, and when the door opened we all got on. I realized that bedtime. Suppression of melatonin can cause you 59 (stay) up later and sleep less
the father and his son were just riding this train together, making it exciting, sharing each than you normally would.
other’s 49 . Seeing something right before bed that either makes you upset 60 happy can
At this warm 50 , I was lost in thought. Some parents afford to send their trigger a response that extends falling sleep, which 61 (consequent) delays REM
children to study abroad alone, 51 they end up going on the wrong track. Some (rapid eye movement) sleep. These emotions can leave you 62 (stare) at the ceiling
parents live in million-dollar houses and 52 to meet their children’s every need, even forhours feeling wide awake.
unreasonable ones. As a consequence, theirchildren become 53 . Studies have also found that exciting or violent video games will increase heart rate,
What’s wrong? The answer is so simple:parents should care enough to 54 some makeit even 63 (hard) tofall asleep, and impairsleep quality.
time with their children, topay attention and totry their best. It doesn’t cost a cent, but it is A writer, named Daphne K. Lee, in 2020 64 (write) about “revenge bedtime
themost 55 thing in theworld. procrastination” on Twitter—a phenomenon where people who don’t have much control
41.A. here andthere B. now and then C.back and forth D. in and out 65 their daytime life refuse to sleep early to regain some sense of freedom during
42.A. safe B. comfortable C.fun D. boring late-night hours.
43.A. stretched B. broke C.bowed D. tapped
44.A. got off B. got up C.got away D. got back 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40分)
45.A. late B. early C.ready D. thirsty 第一节（满分 15分）
46.A. flown B. parted C.returned D. agreed 假定你是李华，校学生会主席。现在全国中小学生近视问题日益严峻，这一现象
47.A. afraid B. angry C.stressed D. tired 已经引起了国家的高度重视。为此，请你在全校升旗仪式上做演讲，呼吁爱眼护眼。
第 9 页（共 12 页） 第 10 页（共12 页）内容包括：问题的严重性；改进和预防措施等。 most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to
要求： observe me, thestudents exhibited very little good behavior to praise.
1. 词数80词左右; My boss satin theback oftheroom.The boys in theclass were making animal noises,
2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all
参考词汇：近视 nearsightedness wasn’t happening and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. Myboss,
sitting in the back of the room, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty
Dear teachers and fellow students; minutes, he left silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes．I felt mildly
It’s my great honourto stand here andpresent a speech about theworrying situation proud that I got through therest of class without crying, but at my next free period, I hadto
ofnearsightedness amongChinesestudents. facehim.
_________________________________________________________________________ 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
_________________________________________________________________________ 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 1：
_________________________________________________________________________ Afterclass, Iwalked to hisoffice, took adeepbreath andopened thedoor.
_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
That’sall!Thanks for all your attention! _________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分 25分） _________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 _________________________________________________________________________
文。 _________________________________________________________________________
After filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one
offer, I took what I could get—a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area： Paragraph 2：
western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself Inspired byhisadvice, I walked towardthe classroom,determined to make achange.
thatIwould be doing what Ihad wanted todosince Iwas fourteen—teaching English． _________________________________________________________________________
School started. I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and _________________________________________________________________________
sleep.And then there was my sixth-grade class who were only six years younger than me. I _________________________________________________________________________
was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come _________________________________________________________________________
aliveandto promotealove forthe writtenword.The students wanted to throw spitball（s 纸 _________________________________________________________________________
团）and whisperdirty words inthe back of theroom. _________________________________________________________________________
In college, I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior.So _________________________________________________________________________
I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave _________________________________________________________________________
my students positive attention. But in fact, humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem _________________________________________________________________________
reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest, _________________________________________________________________________
第 11 页（共 12 页） 第 12 页（共12 页）
