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2023-2024学年小学英语六年级下册同步听力专项系列（译林版三起）
阶段质量检测听力专项
Unit3-Unit4
重点语音：
字母 发音 例词&例句
/aʊ/ about house mouth out shout
ou /aʊ/是双元音,发音时由/a/音滑向/ʊ/音,前重 Mrs Li shout, “Get out! Get
后轻，口形随之变化。 out!” There’s a little mouse in her
house.
一般情况下，句子中比较重要的词要重读，如名词、动词、形容词和副词
等。重读单词的发音听起来相对响亮而且清晰。而冠词、介词、连词、人
重音
称代词、情态动词等不需要重读。弱读单词发音是较快且模糊的。英语句
子的节奏感就是通过重读和弱读单词来体现的。
重点词汇：
Unit3 Unit4
1) healthy 健康的 1) road 马路，公路
2) diet 饮食 2) safety 安全
3) a little 一点 3) cross 穿过，穿行
4) a few 几个 4) safely 安全地
5) at a time 一次 5) must 必须
6) cola 可乐 6) zebra crossing 斑马线
7) need 需要 7) safe 安全的
8) pavement 人行道
9) look out for 当心，提防10) easily 容易地
11) follow 遵守
12) rule 规则
13) stay 保持
14) light 灯
重点短语：
1) a healthy diet健康的饮食
2) drink a little water喝一点儿水
3) only a little只有一点儿
4) a few eggs几个鸡蛋
5) get out出去
6) steamed buns馒头；蒸包
7) come with me跟我来
8) drink too much cola喝太多可乐
Unit3
9) like eating sweets喜欢吃糖果
10) have a lot of rice吃许多米饭
11) some meat一些肉
12) at a time一次
13) have some porridge喝一些粥
14) go to the supermarket去超市
15) take a small bottle拿一小瓶
16) be good for…对……有好处
1) road safety道路安全
2) look for寻找
3) look at the traffic lights看交通信号灯
4) see the red man看见红灯
Unit4 5) look out for cars and bikes当心小汽车和自行车
6) with other people和其他人一起
7) on the road在马路上
8) stay safe保持安全
9) run quickly快速地跑10) many busy roads很多繁忙的马路
11) a zebra crossing斑马线
12) wait for the green man等待绿灯
13) wait on the pavement在人行道上等待
14) look left/right向左/右看
15) see you easily容易看见你
16) follow the rules遵守规则
17) cross the road safely安全地过马路
18) on the left/right side of the road在马路左/右边
19) except Hong Kong除了香港
20) get on the bus上公共汽车
21) take the bus乘坐公共汽车
22) stop and wait停下来等
重点句子：
1) He only drinks a little water every day.他每天只喝一点儿水。
2) Mike has some bread and milk for breakfast.迈克早餐吃一些面包，喝一
些牛奶。
3) He has a few eggs every week.他每周吃几个鸡蛋。
4) Do you have a healthy diet?你有健康的饮食吗?
Unit3
5) —What do you have for breakfast?你早餐吃什么?
—I have some noodles.我吃一些面条。
6) You shouldn't drink too much cola.你不应该喝太多可乐。
7) Milk is good for your body.牛奶对你的身体有好处。
1) How can you cross the road safely?你怎样才能安全地过马路?
2) You must look at the traffic lights.你必须看交通信号灯。
3) You mustn't run on the road.你绝不能在马路上奔跑。
4) Follow the rules and stay safe on the road!遵守规则，保持路上安全!
Unit4
5) What must you do/not do on the road?你在马路上必须做什么/禁止做什
么?
6) You can cross the road with other people.你可以和其他人一起过马路。
7) You cannot find a zebra crossing.你找不到斑马线。语法易错：
知识考点一：a little, a few, some, much的区
别
1.a little表示“一些；一点”,与不可数名词连用。
例句：There is a little milk on the table.桌子上有一点儿牛奶。
2.a few表示“一些，几个”,与可数名词连用。
例句：There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有些鸡蛋。
3.some表示“一些”,既可以与可数名词连用，也可以与不可数名词连用。
例句：Have some vegetables,please.请吃些蔬菜吧。
I want to have some bread for dinner.我晚饭想吃一些面包。
4.much表示“许多，大量”,与不可数名词连用，还可以与so,too等词连用。
例句：How much water do you have?你有多少水?
Don't eat too much sweet food.It's bad for your teeth.不要吃太多的甜食。对你的牙齿不好。
知识考点二：must，can，should的用法
1.must意为“必须”,表示一定要做某事，语气强烈。
例句：You must follow your school rules.你必须遵守你们的校规。
(1)must的否定形式为must not(mustn't),表示禁止做某事。
例句：We mustn't shout or run in class.我们不能在课上大叫或跑。
(2)must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答，要用needn't。
例句：—Must I finish my homework today?我今天必须完成家庭作业吗?
一Yes,you must./No,you needn't.是的，你必须要完成。/不，你不必。
2.can意为“会，能；可以”,表示能力或允许。
例句：You can cross the road now.你现在可以过马路了。
3.should意为“应该，应当”,表示劝告或建议。
例句：You should study hard from now on.从现在开始你应该努力学习。一、 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。(听两遍)
( ) 1. A．breakfast B．bread C．friend
( ) 2. A．green B．ice cream C．spring
( ) 3. A．supper B．finger C．dinner
( ) 4. A．face B．fish C．English
( ) 5. A．drink B．drive C．like
( ) 6. A．a lot of water B．a lot of juice C．a lot of cola
( ) 7. A．too much cola B．too many cakes C．too much sweet food
( ) 8. A．a little bread B．a little rice C．a lot of rice
( ) 9. A．in her house B．in his house C．in the mouth
( ) 10. A．have a look B．have a rest C．have some bread
二、 听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。(听两遍)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表
示。(听两遍)
( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5.
四、 听录音，根据所听句子，选择正确的答句。
( ) 1. A．We can run quickly with other people.
B．We can go there by bike.
C．We can look for a zebra crossing and wait for the green man.
( ) 2. A．Yes, of course.
B．Yes, they can.C．No, they mustn't run quickly on the road.
( ) 3. A．They must run fast.
B．They must look out for cars.
C．They mustn't look out for cars.
( ) 4. A．Because the red light is on.
B．Because the green light is on.
C．Because they want to stop.
( ) 5. A．Yes, they do.
B．No, they don't.
C．No, they can't.
五、 听录音，根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~3小题。
( ) 1. Where are they now?
A． B． C．
( ) 2. What colour is the traffic light at first?
A． B． C．
( ) 3. To keep safe, what mustn't we do according to Billy's mum?
A． B． C．
听下面一段对话，回答第4~5小题。
( ) 4. Does Mike know the traffic rules?
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．Yes, but he only knows a little.
( ) 5. Why can we cross the road with other people when there's no zebra crossing?
A．The traffic lights will turn green.
B．The drivers will stop and wait.C．The drivers can see you easily.
六、 听录音，完成对话。(听两遍)
Peter to have a healthy diet. He has much water and bread for breakfast. He
usually has a rice. He should have his meals on time every day. He also should eat more fruit
and some water every day. But now he an apple every day and has some
for dinner.
一、 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。(听两遍)
( ) 1. A．fruit B．food C．foot
( ) 2. A．sweets B．noodles C．vegetables
( ) 3. A．diet B．dirty C．drink
( ) 4. A．only B．on C．loudly
( ) 5. A．healthy B．health C．head
( ) 6. A．every day B．one day C．every on'e
( ) 7. A．sweet fruit B．sweet food C．healthy food
( ) 8. A．a little B．a few C．a lot of
( ) 9. A．too many. B．too much C．so much
( ) 10. A．at a time B．at lunchtime C．on time
二、 听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。(听两遍)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。
( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3.
( ) 4. ( ) 5.
四、 听录音，根据所听句子，选择正确的答句。(听两遍)
( ) 1. A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, she does. C．Yes, she is.
( ) 2. A．At six. B．At home. C．Some porridge.
( ) 3. A．Yes, you can. B．Yes, I can. C．No, I can't.
( ) 4. A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't. C．No, there isn't.
( ) 5. A．I like meat. B．I often have some rice. C．We need some rice.
五、 听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。(听两遍)
( ) 1. Bob's mother thinks Bob's school food is _______.
A．healthy B．sweet C．cold
( ) 2. What are Bob's favourite drink and fruit?
A．Juice and apples. B．Juice and oranges. C．Milk and oranges.
( ) 3. _______ aren't Bob's favourite thing.
A．Apples B．Cookies C．Oranges
( ) 4. How does Bob get chocolate?
A．He buys chocolate at school. B．He gets chocolate from Sam.
C．He takes chocolate to school.
( ) 5. Bob's mother never gives him _______ or too much meat.
A．hamburgers, cola, candy, noodles B．hamburgers, cola, rice, ice cream
C．hamburgers, cola, candy, ice cream
六、 听录音，补全对话 (每空一词)。(听三遍)
A: Why the bus here?
B: Look at the light.A: What does it mean?
B: It means we go.
A: Oh, I . Look! There's a light. we go now?
B: Yes. Let's .真题演练
参考答案：
一、 A B C B A A C B A B
【听力原文】1. What do you have for breakfast, Mike?
2. Does Nancy like ice cream?
3. Su Yang, what’s for your dinner?
4. Do you like eating fish, Wang Bing?
5. Do you usually drink juice, Helen?
6. I drink a lot of water every day.
7. She eats too much sweet food.
8. I usually eat some vegetables and a little rice.
9. There is a little mouse in her house.
10. The rice is too heavy. Can I have a rest?
二、 5 1 4 3 2
【听力原文】1. Vegetables are good for us.
2. Mike doesn’t like drinking water.
3. Sam wants to buy some cola.
4. Yang Ling likes sweet food.
5. Mike often eats some sweet food.
三、 F T F T T
【听力原文】1. A: Is there any water in the glass?
B: Yes, but there’s only a little.
2. A: What does Yang Ling have for lunch?
B: She has some vegetables and some meat.
3. A: What do you want, Sam?
B: I want this big fish.
4. A: Does Mike have any bread and juice for breakfast?
B: No, he has some eggs and juice.
5. A: Does Mike like eating sweet food?
B: Yes, and he eats too much.
四、 C C B A B【听力原文】1. How can we cross the road safely?
2. Must people run quickly on the road?
3. What must people do on the busy road?
4. Why do those cars stop?
5. In China, except Hong Kong and Macau, do people drive on the left side of the road?
五、 A B C A C
【听力原文】听下面一段对话，回答第1~3小题。
A: Stop, Billy! There is a red man.
B: What does the red man mean, Mum?
A: It means we mustn’t walk now. We must wait for the green man.
B: Look, Mum! The traffic light turns green.
A: Now we can walk.
B: Hooray!
A: Don’t run. There are many cars. It’s not safe.
听下面一段对话，回答第4~5小题。
A: Mike, do you know what we must do to cross a busy road safely?
B: Of course. We must first look for a zebra crossing and then look at the traffic lights.
A: What can we do if there is no zebra crossing?
B: We can wait on the pavement and look out for cars and bikes. You can also cross the road with
other people. The drivers can see you easily.
A: You are so smart.
六、 needs always little drink eats vegetables
【听力原文】
Peter needs to have a healthy diet. He always has much water and bread for breakfast. He
usually has a little rice. He should have his meals on time every day. He also should eat more fruit
and drink some water every day. But now he eats an apple every day and has some vegetables for
dinner.
模拟预测
参考答案：
一、 A B A A B A B C B A【听力原文】1. Would you like some fruit?
2. I have some noodles for breakfast.
3. Does Wang Bing have a healthy diet?
4. He only drinks a little water every day.
5. Eating too much sweet food is bad for your health.
6. She eats some fruit every day.
7. My sister likes sweet food very much.
8. He has a lot of rice, some fish and some meat.
9. Don’t eat too much meat.
10. She eats a little at a time.
二、 3 2 4 5 1
【听力原文】1. Western people often have some bread and coffee for breakfast.
2. I have some fish every week.
3. Yang Ling likes sweet food and fruit.
4. Joe likes drinking juice.
5. Vegetables are good for our health.
三、 T F F T T
【听力原文】1. We mustn’t walk when there is a red man.
2. In the United Kingdom, people drive on the left side of the street.
3. You are ill. You must go to see the doctor.
4. Look! Some elephants are crossing the road. We must stop and wait.
5. We must keep the classroom clean.
四、 B C A C C
【听力原文】1. Does Helen like eating vegetables?
2. What does she have for breakfast?
3. Can we have a rest?
4. Is there any water?
5. What do you need?
五、 A B A B C
【听力原文】
My name is Bob. I m 12 years old. I often have lunch at school. My mother is a nurse. She
thinks most of the food at school is healthy. Today, I have some noodles, an apple, a cookie and aglass of milk. Milk isn’t my favourite drink Juice is my favourite, but there isn’t any juice today. I
always have a cookie. It isn’t healthy food, but it is my favourite part of the school meal. Apples
aren’t my favourite fruit. Oranges are my favourite fruit, but there aren’t any oranges. Sometimes I
give my apple to my friend Sam. Sam gives me some chocolate.
My mother makes sure that I can eat a healthy dinner. She never gives me hamburgers, cola,
candy, ice cream or too much meat.
六、 does stop red; mustn't see green Can start
【听力原文】A: Why does the bus stop here?
B: Look at the red light.
A: What does it mean?
B: It means we mustn’t go.
A: Oh, I see. Look! There’s a green light. Can we go now?
B: Yes. Let’s start.
