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Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)

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Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)
Unit10(A卷·夯实基础)-单元测试2023学年七下分层训练AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_7年级下册-初中人教版英语_4、单元测试分层训练AB卷(24份)

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班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 单元测试 (A卷·夯实基础) (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1.Tom, can you help me buy ________ onion and ________ potato? A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意:汤姆,你能帮我买一个洋葱和一个土豆吗? 考查不定冠词。onion以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;potato以辅音音素开头,其前 用不定冠词a。故选C。 2.I don’t like eating ________, but I have two ________. A.chickens; chicken B.chickens; chickens C.chicken; chickens D.chicken; chicken 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我不喜欢吃鸡肉,但我有两只鸡。 考查名词。chicken作“鸡肉”讲时,是不可数名词;作“鸡”讲时,是可数名词;由 “like eating”可知,第一空指的是“鸡肉”,是不可数名词;第二空前有two修饰,所以应 该是可数名词,需要用复数形式,故选C。 3.—______ rice would you like? —Large, please. A.What kind of B.What size bowl of C.What size of D.What 【答案】B 【详解】句意:-你想要多大一碗米饭?-请来个中碗的。A. What kind of什么种类;B. What size bowl of多大碗的;C. What size of什么尺寸的;D. What什么。Rice是不可数名词, 不能说多少、大小,可以用盛装它的容器来描述其多少。所以回答中的large指的是碗的大 小,故选B。 4.—Keep the leaf. It will bring good ________to you and your family. —Thanks. I will. A.unlucky B.luckily C.lucky D.luck 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——保存这片树叶。它会给你和你的家人带来好运。——谢谢。我会的。 考查词性辨析。unlucky不幸的,形容词;luckily幸运地,副词;lucky幸运的,形容词; luck幸运,名词。bring sth to sb“给某人带来某物”,空处应该用名词作动词bring的宾语。 故选D。 5.—Would you like some ice-cream, Vera? —________. It’s my favorite.A.No, I’m not thirsty B.No, thanks C.Yes, I do D.Yes, please 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——维拉,你想吃冰淇淋吗?——好的,谢谢。这是我最喜欢的。 考查情景交际。No, I’m not thirsty不,我不渴;No, thanks不了,谢谢;Yes, I do是的; Yes, please是的,请。问句是“Would you like+名词...?”,其回答为:Yes, please./No, thank you.;C选项是用来回答“do”开头的一般疑问句,排除C。根据“It’s my favorite.”可知, 此处是作肯定回答。故选D。 6.Bob, please _______ the meat. We will make dumplings. A.cut down B.blow down C.cut up D.blow out 【答案】C 【详解】句意:Bob,请把肉切碎,我们要包饺子。 考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍倒,削减;blow down吹倒;炸毁;cut up切碎;剁碎; blow out吹灭。根据句意“We will make dumplings”可知,包饺子应该把肉剁碎,C选项符 合语境,故选C。 7.________ many countries, people have birthday cakes ________ candles. A.In; with B.On; for C.In; at D.On; at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在许多国家,人们吃带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。 考查介词辨析。In在……里;with带有;On在……上;for为了;at在。根据“many countries”可知,在许多国家,应用介词in,排除B、D项;再根据“birthday cakes… candles”和常识可知,一般生日蛋糕带有蜡烛,应用with。故选A。 8.There _____ a number of books in the library and the number of them _____ increasing. A.has, is B.have,are C.are,is D.is,are 【答案】C 【详解】句意:图书馆里有大量的书籍,它们的数量正在增加。 考查there be句型和主谓一致的用法。there be“某处有某物”,不和have同用,故排除 AB;there be使用就近原则,因为a number of“大量,许多”后跟可数名词复数形式作主语 时,be动词要用复数形式,故排除D;the number of“……的数量”作主语时,be动词要用 单数形式。故选C。 9.—People in China usually eat noodles ________ their birthdays. —Yes, and they never cut ________ the long noodles. A.on; down B.to; up C.to; down D.on; up 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——中国人通常在生日那天吃面条。——是的,而且他们从不切长面条。 考查时间介词和动词短语。表示在具体的某一天,用介词on;cut down“砍倒”;cut up“切 断”。分析句意可知此处表示“他们从不切断长面条”。故选D。 10.—What can I do for you? —I’d like __________and __________.A.three orange;two orange juice B.three oranges;two glasses of orange juice C.three oranges;two glass of orange juice D.three oranges;two glasses of oranges juice 【答案】B 【详解】句意:-买点儿什么?-我要三个桔子和两杯橙汁。前空表示“三个桔子”, orange意思是“桔子”时,是可数名词,三个桔子,要用复数形式:three oranges;后空中 juice是不可数名词,不直接与基数词two连用。一杯橙汁:a glass of orange juice,表示“多 杯橙汁”时,glass是可数名词,要用复数形式。两杯橙汁:two glasses of orange juice.故选 B。 11.The wind ________ hard outside. We can’t go out to play football. A.blow B.blowing C.is blowing D.to blow 【答案】C 【详解】句意:现在外面的风吹得很大。我们不能出去踢足球。 考查动词的时态。根据“We can’t go out to play football.”可推知外面正在刮大风,故此处应 用现在进行时。故选C。 12.________ is getting popular ________ music when walking. A.It; to listen B.That; listening C.This; listening D.It; to listen to 【答案】D 【详解】句意:走路时听音乐越来越流行了。 考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。根据“…is getting popular…music when walking.”可知,该句 要用it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语;固定短语listen to music“听音乐”,to不能 省略。故选D。 13.—Would you like ________ football with us? —Certainly. I like ________ football very much. A.to play; play B.playing; to play C.to play; playing D.playing; playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你想和我们一起踢足球吗?——当然。我非常喜欢踢足球。 考查非谓语动词。空一考查would like to do sth“想要做某事,愿意做某事”,动词不定式 作宾语,用to play,排除B和D;空二考查like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语, 用playing。故选C。 14.—Dad, I’m hungry (饥饿的) now. Can I eat some ________? —Sure, dear. Let me get them for you. A.candles B.water C.pancakes D.potato 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——爸爸,我现在饿了。我能吃些煎饼吗?——当然可以,亲爱的。让我 给你拿。 考查名词辨析。candle蜡烛;water水;pancake煎饼;potato土豆。根据“Let me get them for you.”可推断出此处应该用可数名词复数;又根据“I’m hungry (饥饿的) now,”可知pancakes符合语境。故选C。 15.— ________? — Yes. Some specials in your restaurant, please. A.Are you OK B.May I take your order C.How much is it D.Can you help me 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——您现在可以点餐了吗?——好的。请给我一些你们餐厅的特色菜。 考查交际用语。Are you OK你还好吗;May I take your order您现在可以点餐了吗?How much is it多少钱;Can you help me你能帮助我吗。根据“Yes. Some specials in your restaurant, please.”可知,这是关于就餐的对话,问是否点餐,故选B。 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) It is Laura’s birthday today. Her family have a birthday party ____16____ her in the restaurant. Her father buys some candies. Her mother ____17____ a birthday cake. When all the people ____18____, the party begins. Laura ____19____ a birthday hat. After she makes a wish, she ____20____ all the candles. The number of the candles ____21____ thirteen because this is Laura’s thirteenth birthday. In the evening, Laura’s mother cooks a large bowl of noodles for her. There are two ____22____ in it. The noodles are very ____23____. Her mother says they are a ____24____ of long life. She also says the eggs can _____25_____ good luck to her. Laura is very happy today. 16.A.to B.for C.from D.at 17.A.sells B.draws C.eats D.makes 18.A.arrive B.leave C.sleep D.get 19.A.puts B.takes C.wears D.keeps 20.A.cuts out B.blows out C.makes out D.eats out 21.A.be B.am C.is D.are 22.A.cakes B.pancakes C.candies D.eggs 23.A.long B.short C.large D.small 24.A.rule B.symbol C.way D.gift 25.A.describe B.follow C.build D.bring 【答案】 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.D 【导语】 本文主要讲述了劳拉过生日的经过。 【详解】 16.句意:她的家人在饭店为她举行生日聚会。 to到;for为了;from来自;at在……。根据句意可知,是在饭店为她举行生日聚会。故选 B。17.句意:她妈妈做了一个生日蛋糕。 sells卖;draws画;eats吃;makes制作。承接前句“Her father buys some candies.”的语境 可知,应是妈妈做了一个生日蛋糕。故选D。 18.句意:当所有人到达时,聚会开始了。 arrive到达;leave离开;sleep睡觉;get得到。根据常识可知,应是当所有人都到达的时候, 聚会开始。故选A。 19.句意:劳拉戴着一顶生日帽。 puts放;takes拿走;wears戴着;keeps保留。根据常识可知,过生日的人通常戴着一顶生 日帽。故选C。 20.句意:她许愿后,吹灭了所有的蜡烛。 cuts out切断;blows out吹灭;makes out弄清、辨认出;eats out出去吃饭。根据常识可知 许完愿后应该是吹灭蜡烛。故选B。 21.句意:蜡烛的数量是十三支,因为今天是劳拉的十三岁生日。 be动词原形;am用于第一人称单数形式;is用于第三人称单数形式;are用于复数和第二 人称。the number of “……的数量”,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故 系动词应用is。故选C。 22.句意:里面有两个鸡蛋。 cakes蛋糕;pancakes烙饼;candies糖果;eggs鸡蛋。根据下文“She also says the eggs can…good luck to her.”可知,应是里面有鸡蛋。故选D。 23.句意:面条很长。 long长的;short短的;large大的;small小的。根据下句“Her mother says they are a…of long life.”可知,应是面条很长。故选A。 24.句意:她妈妈说它们是长寿的象征。 rule规定;symbol象征;way方法;gift礼物。a symbol of “……的象征”,固定短语。选 B。 25.句意:她还说鸡蛋能给她带来好运。 describe描述;follow跟随;build建造;bring带来。bring sth. to sb.“把某物带给某人”,固 定搭配。故选D。 三、阅读单选(每小题2分,共30分) (一) House of Pizza(比萨)We have three sizes of pizzas—small, medium and large. A small pizza with bell peppers(柿子椒), onions and olives(橄榄)is $3.50. A medium pizza with mushrooms, tomatoes and cheese is $ 4.70. A large pizza with olives and cheese is $5.00. Welcome to our pizza house! Lunch SpecialWe have some great specials. The pizza which has cheese and tomatoes is just $ 2.50. The cheaper one for $1.50 has green peppers(青椒)and onions. The pizza andsalad lunch special is $2.90. Time: 11:00 a.m.—2:00p.m. Pizza ExpressThe Californian pizza which has mushrooms, olives and green peppers is just $ 3.00. The pizza which has bell peppers and olives is $ 2.50. The hot dog is $1.50. The lemonade(柠檬味汽水)is $1.00. The apple juice is $ 0.50. Order a meal today! Tel: 825-3933 26.If you want to buy a small pizza, a medium pizza and a large pizza in the House of Pizza, you need to pay________. A.$13.20 B.$8.20 C.$8.70 D.$12.70 27.If you go to the House of Pizza, you can buy a medium pizza with________. A.bell peppers, onions and olives B.olives and cheese C.green peppers and onions D.mushrooms, tomatoes and cheese 28.If you only have $ 1.50 with you, you can buy ________at lunchtime. A.a pizza with green peppers and onions B.a pizza with cheese and tomatoes C.the pizza and salad lunch special D.a pizza with bell peppers and olives 29.If you want to order a pizza, you can call________. A.835-3933 B.825-8933 C.825-3933 D.823-3933 30.In the House of Pizza, you can buy________. A.the lemonade B.the apple juice C.the iced tea(冰茶) D.a large pizza 【答案】 26.A 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.D 【导语】 本文是应用文,主要介绍了3个披萨店各具特色,介绍他们的价格、尺寸以及上面有什么。 【详解】 26.细节理解题。根据“A small pizza…is $3.50. A medium pizza…is $ 4.70. A large pizza…is $5.00.”可知,在House of Pizza购买三种大小的披萨,一共要花费3.50+4.70+5.00=13.20。 故选A。 27.细节理解题。根据“A medium pizza with mushrooms, tomatoes and cheese is $ 4.70.”可 知,中号披萨里面有蘑菇、西红柿和奶酪。故选D。 28.细节理解题。根据“The cheaper one for $1.50 has green peppers(青椒)and onions.”可 知,1.5美元可买到一份青椒、洋葱披萨。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据“Tel: 825-3933”可知,预定披萨可拨打电话825-3933。故选C。 30.细节理解题。根据“House of Pizza(比萨)”可知,在披萨屋,你可以买到三种不同尺寸、 口味的披萨。故选D。 (二)Dear Sue, I am having a good time in Beijing. I am in a restaurant now. The restaurant is big and there are 30 tables in it. I order a bowl of noodles, some tofu and some vegetables. The dumplings here look good, and I want to order some next time. As for drinks, I order some tea. The meal costs me 50 yuan. The food here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are delicious, and the vegetables are great, but the tea isn’t very good. The people in the restaurant use chopsticks to have meals. I can’t use them and I am learning how to use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a long time to finish the meal. I will go back to New York next week. See you soon. Julia 31.From the passage, we can know Julia is in ________ now. A.Canada B.Australia C.China D.America 32.Julia doesn’t order ________ for her meal. A.a bowl of noodles B.some dumplings C.some vegetables D.some tofu 33.The Chinese meaning for the underlined word “chopsticks” is ________. A.筷子 B.刀叉 C.碗 D.盘子 34.Julia thinks that using chopsticks is ________. A.fun B.popular C.important D.cool 35.Which may be TRUE? A.There are forty tables in the restaurant. B.Julia can use chopsticks well. C.Sue may come from New York. D.Julia thinks the tea in the restaurant is great. 【答案】 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C 【导语】 本文是一封Julia写给Sue的信。信中讲述了她在北京的一个餐馆用餐的情况。 【详解】 31.细节理解题。根据“I am having a good time in Beijing.”可知Julia现在在北京。选C。 32.细节理解题。根据“The dumplings here look good, and I want to order some next time.”可 知,Julia没点饺子,故选B。 33.细节理解题。根据“The people in the restaurant use chopsticks to have meals.”及常识可 知,中国人用筷子吃饭。故选A。 34.细节理解题。根据“I can’t use them and I am learning how to use them. It is very interesting.”可知,Julia认为使用筷子是有趣的。故选A。 35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“I will go back to New York next week. See you soon.”可知 C选项“Sue可能来自纽约”正确。故选C。(三) Fast food is popular in the United States, because for under $5.00, you can usually get a good meal. And it is quick and easy to take. Now fast food changes Chinese people’s lifestyle so much. People’s life becomes better and better. So more people in cities have money to eat outside. Some people think eating fast food means you live a modern life. The young people and kids’ favorite fast food are hamburgers, chicken and cola. You can buy them in many places. At weekends, parents like to take their children to fast food restaurants. People order their food, wait a few minutes, and take it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of restaurants and eat it in their cars or at their homes. Fast food is quick, but it has lots of fat. If you cat too much fast food for a long time, it is not good for your health. So we should eat less fast food and eat more healthy food such as fruit and vegetables. 36.Why do more Chinese people in cities eat outside? A.Because they can get a good meal for under $ 5.00. B.Because their life becomes better and better. C.Because fast food is quick and easy to take. D.Because they want to live a modern life. 37.What are young people and kids’ favorite fast food? A.Hamburgers, chicken and coffee. B.Hamburgers, chicken and cola. C.Hamburgers, meat and coffee. D.Hamburgers, meat and cola. 38.Where does people eat their fast food? A.At fast food restaurants or out of fast food restaurants. B.Out of fast food restaurants. C.At their homes. D.At fast food restaurants. 39.What does the underlined word “fat” mean in Chinese? A.肥肉 B.油腻的 C.肥胖的 D.脂肪 40.Which is NOT true? A.Parents like to take their children to fast food restaurants. B.We should eat less fast food. C.Fast food is good for people’s health. D.Fast food changes Chinese people’s lifestyle so much. 【答案】 36.B 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C 【导语】 本文主要讲的是快餐已经在很大程度上改变了中国人的生活方式,我们应该少吃快餐,多吃水果和蔬菜等更健康的食物。 【详解】 36.细节理解题。 根据“People’s life becomes better and better. So more people in cities have money to eat outside.”可知,更多的人在外面吃饭是因为人们的生活变得越来越好。选B。 37.细节理解题。根据“The young people and kids’ favorite fast food are hamburgers, chicken and cola.”可知,年轻人和孩子们最喜欢的快餐是汉堡包、鸡肉和可乐。故选B。 38.细节理解题。根据“...take it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of restaurants”可知,人们会在快餐店吃快餐,也会在快餐店以外的地方吃快餐。故选A。 39.词义猜测题。根据“lots of”可知,此处fat应为名词,结合选项,由常识可判断,快餐 中含有大量的脂肪。故选 D。 40.推理判断题。根据“If you cat too much fast food for a long time, it is not good for your health.”可知,快餐吃多了对人们的健康没有好处,选项C与原文不符。故选C。 四、补全对话7选5(每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容,从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两 项为多余项。 A: Good morning. ____41____ B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is my daughter’s birthday. I want to order a birthday cake for her. A: ____42____ B: I’d like a chocolate cake with some strawberries on it. A: OK. ____43____ B: Large, please. Many of her friends will come to the party. A: OK. ____44____ B: Please write “Happy birthday to you, Jenny”. A: OK. I see. ____45____ B: It’s 6213-5207. A: And your address? B: It’s No.108, Huaihai Street, Apartment 1678. A: OK. You will get it tomorrow morning. B: Thanks. A.What kind of cake would you like? B.Can you help me? C.What would you like to write on the cake? D.What’s your phone number? E.Can I help you? F.Do you have any specials today? G.What size would you like? 【答案】41.E 42.A 43.G 44.C 45.D 【导语】 这是一位妈妈为女儿买生日蛋糕,和蛋糕店服务员之间的对话。 【详解】 41.根据“Yes, please. Tomorrow is my daughter’s birthday. I want to order a birthday cake for her.”可知,这里表示B进入商店之后,服务人员打招呼,结合选项可知E项“我可以帮你 吗”符合题意。故选E。 42.根据“I’d like a chocolate cake with some strawberries on it.”我想要一个上面有草莓的巧 克力蛋糕,可知这里应该询问“要什么蛋糕”,结合选项A项“你想要什么样的蛋糕”符 合题意。故选A。 43.根据“Large, please.”可推知,这里应该询问蛋糕的尺寸。结合选项,G项“你想要多 大尺寸的”符合题意。故选G。 44.根据答句“Please write ‘Happy birthday to you, Jenny’.”请写“祝你生日快乐,珍妮”。 结合选项可知,C项“你想在蛋糕上写什么”符合题意。故选C。 45.根据答句“It’s 6213-5207.”以及结合选项,可知D项“你的电话号码是多少”符合题 意。故选D。 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分) 46.Tony wants to take some _______ (apple) pies to his school. 【答案】apple 【详解】句意:托尼想带一些苹果馅饼去他的学校。空处修饰其后的名词“pies”,应用单 数形式,此处是名词作定语,故填apple。 47.I’d like ________ (drink) some iced tea. 【答案】to drink 【详解】句意:我想喝点冰茶。根据“I’d like”可知,此处考查would like to do sth.“想要做 某事”,空处使用动词不定式作宾语。故填to drink。 48.The number of students in our school ________ over 2,000. A number of them ________ working very hard. (be) 【答案】 is are 【详解】句意:我们学校的学生人数超过2000人。他们中的许多人学习非常努力。句子陈 述客观事实,时态应为一般现在时,the number of表示“……的数量”作主语时,谓语动 词用单数,所以第一个空用be动词的单数形式is;a number of表示“许多,大量”,后面 接可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数,故第二个空用be动词的复数形式are,故填 is;are。 49.There are many ________ (different) between the two pictures. 【答案】differences 【详解】句意:这两幅画有许多不同之处。空格在many后,可知填复数名词; difference“不同”,名词;故填differences。50.The ________ pigeon(鸽子) brings me good ________ this year. (luck) 【答案】 lucky luck 【详解】句意:幸运鸽今年给我带来了好运。根据空后的“pigeons”可知,第一个空用luck 的形容词lucky“幸运的”作定语,由第二个空前的“good”可知,第二个空用名词luck,表 示“好运”,故填lucky;luck。 六、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分) 51.人们如何使他们的生日愿望成为现实? How do people ________ their birthday wishes ________ ________? 【答案】 make come true 【详解】根据语境可知句中包含“使某人做某事”这个短语,即“make sb. do sth.”,“实 现”为“come true”,故填make;come;true。 52.你能一口气吹灭这些蜡烛吗? Can you ________ ________ the candles in one go? 【答案】 blow out 【详解】根据句子结构可知空处应填“吹灭”。固定短语blow out“吹灭”,空前有情态动 词,动词用原形,故填blow;out。 53.我的运动鞋和你的不同。 My sports shoes are _______ _______ yours. 【答案】 different from 【详解】对比中英文信息,可知此处缺“和……不同”的表述。be different from意为 “和……不同”,是固定搭配,故填different;from。 54.我希望去世界各地。 I wish to go _______ _______ _______. 【答案】 around the world 【详解】对比中英文信息,可知此处缺“世界各地”的表述。around the world“世界各地”, 是介词短语,故填around;the;world。 55.I’d like a small glass of orange juice.(改为一般疑问句) _______ you _______ a small glass of orange juice? 【答案】 Would like 【详解】句意:我想要一小杯橙汁。I’d like的完整形式为I would like。要求改为一般疑问 句,应该把would提前,放在句首首字母要大写。主语由第一人称改为第二人称,其余不 变。故填Would;like。 七、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Li Hua is ____56____ high school student and he is pretty healthy. He does exercise every day. He usually does it when he comes home ____57____ school. And his eating habits are pretty good. He tries to eat more ____58____ (vegetable), usually ten or eleven ____59____ (time) aweek. He ____60____ (eat) fruit and drinks milk every day. Of course, he loves junk food, ____61____, but he tries to eat it only ____62____ (one) a week. He usually keeps sleeping for eight ____63____ nine hours every day. So you can see that he looks very ____64____ (health) and happy. And his good lifestyle helps him ____65____ (become) clever, too. Eating healthy food and doing exercise help him to study well. 【答案】 56.a 57.after 58.vegetables 59.times 60.eats 61.too 62.once 63.or 64. healthy 65.to become##become 【导语】 本文主要介绍了李华健康的生活方式与习惯。 【详解】 56.句意:李华是一个高中生,他很健康。此处修饰限定其后单数名词student表泛指,应 该用不定冠词a/an;因为high为辅音音素发音开头,所以用a,故填a。 57.句意:他通常放学回家后锻炼。根据语境,可知此处用after school表示“放学后”, 故填after。 58.句意:他努力吃更多蔬菜,通常一周10至11次。此处作宾语,其前被more修饰,可 知填名词复数。vegetable“蔬菜”,是名词,复数为vegetables,故填vegetables。 59.句意:他努力吃更多蔬菜,通常一周10至11次。time“次数”,是名词;其前被基数 词“ten or eleven”修饰,可知填复数times,故填times。 60.句意:他每天都吃水果和喝牛奶。此处作谓语,根据其后并列谓语drinks用了三单, 可知此处也用三单。eat“吃”,是动词,三单形式为eats,故填eats。 61.句意:当然,他也很喜欢垃圾食品,但他尽力一周只吃一次。此处表示“也”,放在 句末,应该用too,故填too。 62.句意:当然,他也很喜欢垃圾食品,但他尽力一周只吃一次。此处表示频率“一周一 次”,应该是once a week,故填once。 63.句意:他通常每天睡八或九小时。此处表示选择,意为“或者”,应该用连词or,故 填or。 64.句意:所以你能看见他看起来健康又快乐。此处作系动词look的表语,应该填形容词; health“健康”,是名词,其形容词为healthy,故填healthy。 65.句意:他好的生活习惯也帮他变得聪明。help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”, 所以此处填动词不定式(或省略to)作宾语补足语。故填to become/become。 八、材料作文(共15分) 假如你是烙饼店(House of Pancakes)的经理,请根据下面的提示,写一则广告,介绍一 下你的烙饼店。60词左右。 烙饼店 种类 价格 特色 价格小号 4 yuan 卷心菜胡萝卜烙饼(小号) 3 yuan 中号 6 yuan 西红柿鸡蛋烙饼(中号) 4 yuan 大号 8 yuan 洋葱牛肉烙饼(大号) 6 yuan House of Pancakes _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 House of Pancakes Would you like some pancakes? Please come to House of Pancakes. There are all kinds of pancakes here, small ones, medium ones and large ones. The small one is 4 yuan, the medium one is 6 yuan and the large one is 8 yuan. We have some great specials. The small pancake with cabbages and carrots is just 3 yuan. The medium pancake with tomatoes and eggs is just 4 yuan. You can also try our large pancake with onions and beef for just 6 yuan. Welcome to House of Pancakes. You will like the food here. 【详解】 1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。根据提示内容介绍下自己的烙饼店。 2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时。根据提示内容,分别介绍饼的品种以及对应的价格。 写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。