丽水市2025 学年第二学期普通高中教学质量监控
高一英语试题卷
(2026.06)
本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)。第I 卷1 至8 页，第II 卷8 至10 页。
第I 卷
注意事项:
1. 答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节(共5 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分)
听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段录音后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播
放两遍。
1. How does the woman want to go to London?
A. By car.
B. By air.
C. By train.
2. What does the man think of classical music?
A. Boring.
B. Inspiring.
C. Relaxing.
3. What is Betty going to do?
A. Present a video.
B. Do some shopping.
C. Make a poster.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A closed office.
B. A lost suitcase.
C. A ticket service.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the supermarket.
B. In the cafe.
C. At home.
第二节(共15 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分)
听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5 秒
钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面的录音，回答第6 和第7 小题。
6. What did the woman do?
A. She went over the speed limit.
B. She parked in a school zone.
C. She drove through a red light.
7. What time does school finish on Fridays?
A. At 2:30 pm.
B. At 3:00 pm.
C. At 3:30 pm.
听下面的录音，回答第8 至第10 小题。
8. Why are plastic bags restricted in many countries?
A. They are inconvenient to use.
B. They are not strong enough.
C. They are not easy to recycle.
9. What does the woman usually use when shopping?
A. A cotton bag.
B. A bamboo basket.
C. A plastic bag.
10. What does the man need to bring for the event?
A. A sun hat.
B. Drinking water.
C. A pair of gloves.
听下面的录音，回答第11 至第13 小题。
11. What sport does the woman prefer?
A. Hiking.
B. Swimming.
C. Boating.
12. Which of the following is a "City of Sails"?
A. Rotorua.
B. Auckland.
C. Wellington.
13. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?
A. Learn the unique language of Maori people.
B. Appreciate some traditional Maori artworks.
C. Visit Maori villages and see the local dance.
听下面的录音，回答第14 至第17 小题。
14. Which university is Bill going to?
A. Harvard.
B. Stanford.
C. Yale.
15. What has Bill decided to do first?
A. Get a visa.
B. Sign up for classes.
C. Book a plane ticket.
16. What do we know about the basic courses?
A. They must be related to one's major.
B. They cover a wide range of subjects.
C. They are not required for graduation.
17. What does Bill want to study now?
A. Philosophy.
B. Agriculture.
C. English.
听下面的录音，回答第18 至第20 小题。
18. What surprised Burus about the campus during the Spring Festival?
A. It was unusually empty.
B. It was decorated in red.
C. It was in Turkish style.
19. What did Burus do on her birthday in 2024?
A. She enjoyed food in Tianjin streets.
B. She learned how to use chopsticks.
C. She made traditional Chinese food.
20. What do Chinese and Turkish cultures have in common?
A. They started from similar origins.
B. They celebrated in similar ways.
C. They share similar family values.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50 分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题2. 5 分，满分37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将
该项涂黑。
A
Orlando, the lively city in Florida, USA, is known for its magical Disney world, but it offers much
more to explore. Whether you are traveling with teens or adults, Orlando satisfies everyone with
easy travel options and a friendly atmosphere.
Orlando Auto Museum
For car lovers or those looking for rainy-day fun, this museum is a great choice. Housed in a
former shopping mall, it has a massive collection of more than 2,000 vehicles. From strange cars
to historic trucks, the variety is amazing. You can get up close to famous cars from TV and film.
Boggy Creek Airboat Adventures
If you're an outdoor type, head to the Everglades for a high-speed airboat adventure. These boats
can reach up to 80 km/h, offering an exciting way to see Florida's natural beauty. From the boat,
you can spot aligators and beautiful birds from a safe distance. Back at the large park, kids can
search for treasures, visit the butterfly garden, or even pet and feed friendly Highland cows.
Universal Orlando Resort
Step into the world of movies at this famous theme park! You can walk through the magical
Diagon Alley from Harry Potter or meet the funny Minions and explore the dinosaur world of
Jurassic World. Whether you are watching a show or meeting movie stars, it feels like being in a
film.
Discovery Cove
Want a beach day in the city? This tropical paradise is a perfect place. You can relax in a hammock
or swim along a river through caves and waterfalls. To see more, visit the bird garden with 250
colorful birds. For a real adventure, try a deep-sea walk to meet amazing fish and sharks.
21. Which of the following is the best place for movie lovers?
A. Discovery Cove.
B. Orlando Auto Museum.
C. Universal Orlando Resort.
D. Boggy Creek Airboat Adventures.
22. What can visitors do at Boggy Creek Airboat Adventures?
A. Explore the dinosaur world.
B. Enjoy a high-speed boat ride.
C. Get up close to famous cars.
D. Swim in a river through caves.
23. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A. A trip schedule.
B. A science fiction.
C. A job advertisement.
D. A travel brochure.
B
The airport was a sea of hurried travelers, but time seemed to stand still at the check-in counter
(柜台). My daughter, Maya, sat on her suitcase, her face pale from the illness that had been
draining our family for months. We were heading to a specialist--our last hope--and every penny
we had was already tied up in medical bills. I had been certain that children of her age flew for
free, but the agent's voice was firm,"She needs her own seat. That will be $749. "
My heart sank. That money was meant for her treatment, not the journey. I stepped away to make
phone calls, my voice trembling as I begged for a loan, for a miracle, for anything. Each call
ended in a "no". When I looked back at Maya, our eyes met. She didn't understand the finances,
but she saw the dejection in my heavy shoulders. Her silent, trusting eyes made my helplessness
feel like a physical weight. I had never felt smaller.
Just as I prepared to tell her we couldn't go, the agent called me back. "The ticket has been
issued," she said softly. A stranger had stepped up, swiped a card for the full amount, and
disappeared into the crowd before I could even say a word. I never saw his face, never heard his
name. We flew that day on the wings of a mystery.
Years later, Maya is healthy. The illness is a fading shadow, but the memory of that day remains
vivid. We often talk about that unknown "angel" and it has shaped the way she lives her life.
Now, whenever she sees someone struggling-a tired parent at a grocery store or a student short on
change-she steps in. She knows that kindness doesn't have to be a grand, expensive gesture.
Sometimes, it's just about bridging the gap when someone is about to fall. We never found the
person who bought that ticket, but we've spent a lifetime paying them back by passing it on.
24. Why did the author make phone calls in the airport?
A. To put off an appointment.
B. To complain about the staff.
C. To re-book a seat for Maya.
D. To raise money for the ticket.
25. What does the underlined word "dejection" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. A loss of hope.
B. A state of anger.
C. A wave of regret.
D. A feeling of fear.
26. How did the stranger's behavior affect Maya?
A. It inspired her to help others in need.
B. It made her want to find the stranger.
C. It encouraged her to become a specialist.
D. It taught her how to save money for travel.
27. What can we learn from the author's experience?
A. Many hands make light work.
B. Small acts make a difference.
C. Action speaks louder than words.
D. Hard work creates every miracle.
C
Is playing music good for our brain? New research suggests the answer is yes, even for those who
only play music as a hobby.
A research team at Oxford University looked deep into the human brain. They found that making
music is a great exercise for the human brain. When we play music, our brain must connect sight
and sound, control fine body movements, stay focused and use imagination, which gradually
strengthens the brain just like exercising a muscle. Their studies show professional musicians have
more grey matter, a brain part closely related to thinking, movement and memory, so they often
perform better in these abilities. In fact, music benefits our brain in far more ways than we used to
believe.
A key study from McGill University in Canada found that children who start training before age
seven develop a larger corpus callosum, a vital bridge that connects the two sides of the brain. A
stronger bridge allows information to travel faster, which explains why musically trained children
often perform well in second-language learning and logical reasoning. By building these neural
(神经) highways early, music prepares the young mind for challenges far beyond the music room.
As we grow older, music becomes a form of medicine. For seniors, continuing to play an
instrument acts as a natural defence against aging. It effectively slows down the decline of
memory and creates a "cognitive reserve (认知储备)" that lowers the risk of brain diseases.
Whether it's a grand piano or a simple guitar, the instrument keeps the mind "fit up" and energetic,
protecting the abilities we need for daily life.
The best news? You don't have to be a musical genius to enjoy these gifts. You don't need
professional skills or expensive lessons. The secret lies in consistency. By simply picking up an
instrument and sticking to it, anyone can rewrite the story of their own brain.
28. What did the research team at Oxford University find?
A. Making music is a mental workout.
B. Music is nothing more than a hobby.
C. Grey matter has little to do with movement.
D. Playing instruments only improves thinking.
29. What benefit does music bring to seniors according to the text?
A. It stops brain from aging.
B. It aids in language learning.
C. It slows down memory loss.
D. It heals some brain diseases.
30. What does the author suggest doing in the last paragraph?
A. Starting music early.
B. Learning music hard.
C. Playing music regularly.
D. Practicing music alone.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Music Shapes the Future
B. Music: A Fast Mental Relief
C. Music Teaches Us Consistency
D. Music: A Gym for Your Brain
D
Thousands of patients worldwide are waiting for life-saving organ donations, with far more people
on waiting lists than available organs. While we have made progress in using livers from donors
who have died after cardiac arrest (心脏骤停), we still face a cruel reality: nearly half of these
transplants(移植) are canceled.
The difficulty lies in a strict time limit. Usually, the death must not exceed about 30 to 45 minutes
after life-support treatment is stopped. If death does not occur within this window, the organ
quality will drop rapidly. For fear of higher health risks for the receiver, doctors will give up using
such organs. At present, hospitals mainly depend on doctors' judgment to predict this important
period. However, different judgments often lead to unnecessary costs and wasted resources.
To address this, doctors and researchers at Toronto General Hospital have developed a machine
learning model. This AI tool was trained on medical data from over 2,000 donors in several
transplant centers. By using data from nerve, breathing, and blood systems, it can predict a donor's
time of death more correctly than human experts. Remarkably, the tool still works well even when
some donor information is incomplete.
This reliable tool can help medical workers make wiser, data-driven decisions. In tests, the AI tool
did better than experienced doctors and cut useless organ preparations by 60%. Such an advance
reduces the situations where workers prepare organs only to find them unsuitable, which often
puts heavy financial and operational pressure on transplant centers.
The research, recently published in Lancet Digital Health, shows the great potential of AI in
saving lives. Looking ahead, the team plans to adapt the tool and test it on heart and lung
transplants. This technology promises a future where more patients in need can receive the life-
saving treatment they need.
32. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1?
A. By comparing opinions.
B. By giving examples.
C. By describing a phenomenon.
D. By quoting an expert.
33. What makes organ transplants difficult according to paragraph 2?
A. Uncertainty of death time.
B. Poor health of the receivers.
C. Lack of experienced doctors.
D. High costs of the operations.
34. What do we know about the new AI tool?
A. It provides medical data for 2,000 donors.
B. It works well even with part of the data.
C. It reduces the number of donors by 60%.
D. It takes the doctors' place in operations.
35. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A. To recommend an AI tool.
B. To honor a medical team.
C. To call for organ donations.
D. To report an AI achievement.
第二节(共5 小题；每小题2. 5 分，满分12. 5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Discovering Beauty with a "Color Walk"
In today's fast-paced city life, many people feel stressed and bored. To find an emotional outlet, a
new trend called "Color Walk" has become a hit on Chinese social media this spring.
___36___By simply stepping outdoors, people can find the small romance of city living.
The rules are very simple: first choose a color, and then go outside to find anything that matches
it. ___37___My goal was to search for this bright color in the streets. Soon, my attention was
directed purposefully. I took photos of a mango cake in a cafe, some sunflowers from a flower
shop, and a yellow shared bicycle. In my photos, these ordinary things became special and vivid.
___38___Experts say that focusing on colors can stop us from worrying and bring us back to the
present moment. For me, the bright yellow felt full of energy and made me feel happy. It brought
back beautiful memories of sunshine. The "healing power" really calmed my mind.
Even the city goverments have joined the trend. In cities like Zhengzhou and Nanjing, they have
designed special color routes. For example, pink routes guide people to see flowers, and green
routes lead walkers to beautiful trees. These new routes are much more interesting than rigid city
tours. ___39___
The value of a Color Walk is to find joy in our daily life. These tiny happy moments make us feel
that we belong to the city. ___40___. Sometimes, all we need is a splash of color to find the
hidden beauty in the world around us.
A. Cities are trying to lead the new fashion.
B. Last Sunday, I chose "yellow" as my theme.
C. This activity is a great way to focus on beauty.
D. Different colors create different kinds of feelings.
E. We don't need expensive lessons to change our mood.
F. This activity gives the brain a chance to reset and recover.
G. They make the city look more colorful through the people' eyes.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 个小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卷上将该项涂黑。
I had always said no to volunteering at the animal shelter. To me, those walls didn't house pets;
they housed___41___
Last summer, a neighbor finally___42___me through those doors. I walked in with my head bent,
eyes fixed on the floor. I didn't want to see the___43___. I didn't want to see the loss. I
was___44___for a tragedy I wasn't ready to deal with.
Halfway down the hall, I stopped. I felt a soft___45___on my sneaker.
I looked down. It wasn't a tragedy. It was an old, messy dog with___46___eyes and a tail that gave
a single, hopeful thump. He didn't look broken; he looked___47___. Through the wire mesh, he
had pushed a ragged, soggy tennis ball toward my feet. He wasn't asking for my pity. He
was___48___a friend.
In that silence, the fear___49___. I realized my "pity" had been a form of___50___. I was so busy
protecting my own heart from feeling sad that I had___51___these animals didn't need my tears--
they needed my___52___. I picked up the ball It was a lot of hard work from that day on, but the
"depressing" shadow never___53___.
It has been a___54___now. It's stressful, yes, and it's tough to see what some animals go through.
But it's the most___55___volunteer job I've ever had.
41. A. failure B. regret C. danger D. heartbreak
42. A. encouraged B. followed C. ordered D. blamed
43. A. crowds B. cages C. workers D. doors
44. A. searching B. asking C. begging D. heading
45. A. smell B. sound C. touch D. breath
46. A. honest B. sleepy C. gentle D. empty
47. A. curious B. expectant C. determined D. grateful
48. A. laughing at B. longing for C. watching over D. leaning on
49. A. exploded B. spread C. remained D. disappeared
50. A. selfishness B. laziness C. tiredness D. carelessness
51. A. doubted B. promised C. ignored D. explained
52. A. shoes B. stories C. hands D. voices
53 A. moved B. started C. changed D. returned
54. A. decade B. year C. month D. week
55. A. rewarding B. relaxing C. demanding D. interesting
第II 卷
注意:将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wildfires have been a part of forest life for a long time, but they ___56___(become) much more
dangerous and destructive recently. Across the western United States, powerful heatwaves have
swept across the land, ___57___(bring) record-breaking damage to regions that rarely saw such
extreme weather. However, scientists have discovered ___58___unexpected hero in the fight
against these disasters: the beaver (海狸).
Traditionally, many people viewed beavers ___59___troublemakers because their dams could
cause flooding. Yet, during recent fires, researchers noticed something surprising. While
neighboring forests ___60___(destroy), areas where beavers lived remained green and fresh.
These "natural engineers" build dams___61___slow down water and create wide, wet grasslands.
These green patches act as natural firebreaks, providing a safe place for other wildlife to hide
when a fire strikes.
In an effort to protect local communities, some groups are now working ___62___(move) beavers
to areas that catch fire easily. This nature-based___63___(solve) is not only cheaper but also more
effective than many man-made walls. ___64___(fortunate), the beaver population is slowly
recovering. Experts believe that by respecting these tiny engineers and their work, we can build a
___65___(good) defence against the growing threat of natural disasters.
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分45 分)
第一节 课文原文填空(共10 空，每空一词，每词1 分，满分10 分)
Today was my first day back in San Francisco after ___66___ in the Redwood Forest and visiting
the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to admit that it___67___feels good to be back in the city
again. And what a city--a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that ___68___in
1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings-many sitting on top of big hills, offering
great___69___of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.
My hotel is near___70___, in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the
people living here are from Mexico or Central America. This___71___used to be a poor area of
town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food. In fact, an art___72___called the "Mission
School" started here. It's___73___by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around looking at the
street art for a few hours. It was quite___74___and lively. Afterwards, I ate some delicious
Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. A real___75___of cultures here!
第二节 句子翻译(共10 题，每空一词，每题1 分，满分10 分)
76. 我家附近的那家银行新开了一个分行。
The bank near my home has opened a new___.
77. Arthur 的爷爷喜欢被家人和朋友们围绕的感觉。
Arthur's grandpa enjoys being___by his family and friends.
78. 一个女人被石头绊倒了，她的水罐砰的一声摔在地上。
A woman___the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.
79. 这两个部门各自独立运作，互不干涉。
The two departments operate___of each other.
80. 在接下来的10 年里，Whitacre 的原创作品开始变得相当受欢迎。
Over the next 10 years, Whitacre's___compositions began to become quite popular.
81. 农民们整个秋天都在忙着收割玉米和小麦。
The farmers are busy___corn and wheat throughout the autumn.
82. 看到有人落水时，他毫不犹豫地跳进河里救人。
When seeing someone fall into the river, he jumped in to save the person without any___.
83. 所有乘客必须在飞机起飞前30 分钟登机。
All passengers must be___30 minutes before the plane takes off.
84. 这家餐厅的特色是开放式厨房，顾客可以看到做菜的全过程。
The restaurant___an open kitchen and customers can see the entire cooking process.
85. 1957 年，苏联将第一颗人造卫星发射升空。
The first man-made satellite___into space by the USSR in 1957.
第三节 读后续写(满分25 分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I was born into this world nine weeks early, tiny, weighing only 1. 14kg. To save my life, doctors
used pure oxygen, but it left a permanent mark: my teeth became a strange, pale yellow.
To my mother, I was her "Angel-Face". But to the world, I was just a boy who looked a little
different.
By second grade, the teasing began. "Why don't you brush your teeth? They are so nasty!" the
whispers started. I was a quiet target with bright red hair and thick glasses. Each laugh in the
hallway hurt my heart. I started to hide myself, keeping my lips pressed tight even when I wanted
to laugh. I didn't want to be noticed; I wanted to be invisible.
School felt like a nightmare. Every morning, I felt a heavy stone of fear in my stomach. I told my
mom I was sick, hoping to stay under the covers. Home wasn't the safe place I needed, either. My
parents, in their well-meaning way, thought I was just being too shy. "Just be the nice one,
Peyton," they'd say. "You're special. " But their words felt empty. They couldn't see my pain, and I
felt more alone than ever.
However, my English teacher, Mr. Harrison, was quietly watching me. He didn't give me big
speeches, but he was like a silent shield (护盾). He would change the seating to keep me away
from mean kids, or give me a kind nod when I looked down. He once saw me mimicking (模仿)
voices from a movie in an empty hallway-the only time I felt truly happy.
One Tuesday, Mr. Harrison announced a "Creative Voice Festival". He walked by my desk and
whispered, "Peyton, you have a great gift for voices. Why don't you lead the part on film dubbing
(配音)?" For the first time, someone wasn't looking at my yellow teeth; they were listening to my
heart.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Para. 1: I decided to give it a try.
Para. 2: The big day finally arrived.
参考答案与范文
一、听力(共20 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分30 分)
1-5 AABBC 6-10 AACBA 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 BBACC
二、阅读理解(共两节，满分50 分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题2. 5 分，满分37. 5 分)
21-23 CBD 24-27 DAAB 28-31 ACCD 32-35 CABD
第二节(共5 小题；每小题2. 5 分，满分12. 5 分)
36-40 CBFGE
三、语言运用(共两节，满分25 分)
第一节:完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)
41--45 DABDC 46-50 CBBDA 51-55 CCDBA
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
56. have become 57. bringing 58. an 59. as 60. were destroyed
61. that/which 62. to move 63. solution 64. Fortunately 65. better
四、写作(共三节，满分45 分)
第一节:课文填空(满分10 分)
66. camping 67. definitely 68. occurred 69. views 70. downtown
71. district 72. movement 73. influenced 74. mixed 75. mix
第二节:句子翻译(满分10 分)
76. branch 77. surrounded 78. tripped over 79. independently 80. original
81. harvesting 82. hesitation 83. on board 84. features 85. was launched
第三节:读后续写参考范文
I decided to give it a try. Encouraged by Mr. Harrison's trust, I spent every lunch break practicing
secretly in the language lab. It wasn't easy at first. Every time I opened my mouth, I
subconsciously tried to cover my yellow teeth with my hand. Seeing my struggle, Mr. Harrison sat
beside me like a lighthouse in a foggy sea. "Peyton, a hero's strength comes from the heart, not a
perfect smile," he said firmly. These words acted like a key, unlocking the cage in my chest. Under
his patient guidance, I learned to breathe life into characters. Slowly, the heavy stone of fear in my
stomach began to melt, replaced by a growing spark of hope.
The big day finally arrived. A hush fell over the classroom as I stood behind the microphone, the
old whispers still echoing in the dim light. However, the moment the movie clip started, I caught
Mr. Harrison's encouraging nod and let my voice soar. I wasn't "the boy with the nasty teeth"
anymore. I was a brave lion. I poured my heart into the dubbing, and the room fell into a stunned
silence before thunderous applause erupted. Seeing my classmates cheering, I pulled my lips apart
and showed a wide, genuine smile. I realized I wasn't just my mother's "Angel-Face"; I was a boy
who had finally found his true, shining voice.
