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2024-2025 学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷(牛津上海版)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓
名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九上Units 1~3(牛津上海版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar andVocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I.Choosethebest answer(选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1.—Doyou doany exercise every day?
—Not really. I________much exercise sinceI________to work in theoffice.
A.have done; began B.have done; begin
C.haven’tdone; began D.haven’tdone; begin
2.Wemustget thehouse________during theholidays.
A.painted B.painting C.paint D.to paint
3.Weusually havelunch __________12:00.
A.by B.for C.on D.in
4.Heprefers ________at homerather than________out.
A.to stay; go B.staying; going C.to stay; going D.stay; go
5.Hehas failed several times, but hewon’t ________.
A.go on B.comeon C.give up D.get up
6.—Whenshall Ihand in my report?
—As soon as your report ________tomorrow.
A.completes B.iscompleted C.will complete D.willbe completed
7.Anumber ofnew houses ________in Wenchuan last year.
A.was built B.are built C.were built D.willbe built
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8.It’s timefor meeting. Tomwent upthestairs sofast—two at _________time,but hewas stilllate.
A.a B.an C.the D./
9.Hehas two brothers. Oneis adoctor, _______isa policeman.
A.another B.theother C.other D.theothers
10.—Excuseme. How________Iget toDitan Park?
—Goalongthis road, and you can’t missit.
A.can B.must C.may D.need
11.Iwill watch TV________swimmingoutside________it rains tomorrow.
A.instead of,as soon as B.instead, so that
C.instead of, until D.instead, unless
12.Whata lovely reading room!It’s one of________inourschool.
A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.thenicest
13.MrChen is ateacher ________Iwant tolearn from. Heis soknowledgeable.
A.which B.when C.who D.what
14.—Whata bigbox! What’s init?
—It smellsso delicious!It ________besomefood.
A.may B.shall C.will D.need
15.Please don’thurt thelittleanimals _________you see them onthestreet. They are ourfriends.
A.so B.when C.unless D.while
II. Choosetheproperwords inthebox to complete the followingpassage. Each can beusedonly
once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)
A.valuable B.connect C. available D.rather than E.communicate
Since theearliest knownexamples ofwriting, people havemade marks torecord important
information. They 16 withothers andtell stories bywriting. However, these days wehave a new
way tonotethings down: typing ona keyboard. Wesend emails ortexts instead of letters, and most ofan
adult’s work isdone withthehelp ofacomputer 17 a pen.During the pandemic, schools gave
pupilscomputers so they could 18 onlinewith theirclasses andsend theirtyped homework to
theirteachers. Manypeople thinktyping isa good thingbecause it isquick,efficient and easyto read.
Others say writing witha pen and paper isa 19 skillthat shouldn’t belost. Whatdoyou think?Is
writing byhand better than typing?
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A.creativity; B.focus; C. put down; D.calm down; E.personal
Writingbyhand may takelonger than typing, butit seems to improvelearning. Research shows that
when we use apen or pencil to 20 ideas on paper, we activate parts of the brain that help us learn,
rememberand think.Writingbyhand letspeople showtheir 21 ,whether they’re printingletters,
using joined-up writing, orpracticing calligraphy (theart ofbeautiful handwriting). Notwo people have
thesame handwriting, which makes ita very 22 expression ofeach individual—it’s lovelyto
receivea handwritten letter. Writingbyhand can also help people 23 .It’s easy toget lost when
you are usingadigital device likea phoneorlaptop, which also offers easy access to theInternet, games
andapps.
III.Complete thesentences with thegiven wordsin theirproperforms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)
24.The firemen (control) thefire. Youare out of danger now.
25.In the pastfew years, there have (be) great changes in myhometown.
26.Youare supposed (manage) your timebetter andgo to bedearlier.
27.Whatis killingus? TheWorldHealth Organization (WHO) has listed thetop 10causes of
(die) across the globe.
28.In the past70years, China (experience) historicchanges andmade great achievements.
29.Shesaid women should (permit) to becomedoctors because they are good at helpingsick
people.
30.I (feed) my pet forthree months sincemy parents brought ithome.
31.He (success) in writing thebookreport lastSunday.
IV.Complete the followingsentences asrequired (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分,共 14分)
32.Lucy has learned to play thepiano since shewas five years old.(就划线部分提问)
has Lucy learned to play thepiano?
33.Disneyland issuch an amazingamusement park. (改为感叹句)
theamusement park Disneyland is!
34.They havealready found themissingchild. (改为一般疑问句)
they found themissing child ?
35."Does anyone need myhelp withthe school project?" Theclass teacher asked.(改为宾语从句)
The class teacherasked anyone hishelp withthe school project.
36.Westarted early. Wecould get there ontime. (合并为一句)
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Westarted early we couldget there ontime.
37.The postmandelivers letters in thelateafternoon every day. (改为被动语态)
Letters bythepostmanin thelate afternoon every day.
38.days, from Shanghai, for, has been away, he, three
.
Part 2 Reading andWriting
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题,共 50分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Improvements intechnology often happen overnight. Somegadgets get smallerand faster. Others
are replaced (代替)by newer things likesmartphones. They can dohundreds of things. Here are some old
gadgets that peopleused to use.
①________
Do you havealandline (固定电话)at home?These are phones that people plug(插入)intotheir
livingroom walls. Mobilephones didn’t useto beso common at that time, so mostfamilies had a landline.
But landlines onlyworked at home. Whatdid peopledowhen they were outsideand needed to call
someone? They looked for apay phone! Then, most peoplehad their ownmobilephones andmany
homes nolongerhad landlines.
②________
People today storeplenty ofinformation online, or onSDcards.But in the1980s and1990s,people
used to usefloppy disks.Thefirst floppydisks were large, expensive, and not very useful —each disk
could storejust 175KB ofinformation!Later, floppy disksgot smallerand better. But even the best ones
could only hold 1.44MB.You would needthree orfour disks justfor onesong, and about 22,000disks
to match thestorage (储存空间) available ona32GB phone!
③________
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It’seasy to takephotos today. Peopleoften have thousands justontheirphones! But photosused to
beexpensive, and people took fewer ofthem. To takea photo,you had to buyaroll offilm. This allowed
you to takeabout 30photos. After finishing theroll, you left it at ashop.The shopdeveloped the photos
to makethem beseen, which you could collect after afew days.
Technology changes all thetime, and thegadgets weuse today will onedaybe old.What doyou
think willbe next to disappear?
39.Whatdoes theunderlined word “gadgets”mean inParagraph 1?
A.Toys. B.Tools. C.Games. D.Phones.
40.Match thetitlewith eachparagraph.
a.Goodbye Disks b.MusictoMy Ears c. PictureThis d.Call Me
e.Film Development
A.①-d, ②-b,③-e B.①-d, ②-a,③-c
C.①-c,②-a, ③-b D.①-c, ②-b, ③-e
41.Whatwere thefirst floppy disks like?
A.They could storemuch. B.They were very useful.
C.They cost a lotofmoney. D.They were easy tocarry.
42.Wherecould people make thephotos beseen in thepast?
A.Onpeople’s phone. B.At a shop.
C.At home. D.On a rollof film.
43.Whatcan we get from the passage?
A.It was convenient totake photoswith film.
B.Peopleoutsideused landlines to call someone.
C.Improvements in technology change people’s life.
D.For a time, many peoplehad pay phones at home.
44.Whatwould be thebest titleforthepassage?
A.The Changing Phones B.The Products ofTomorrow
C.Old Things WeUse Today D.TheThings WeUsed toUse
B.Choosethebestanswer andcomplete thepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
California is located in thefar west of theUSAand has a longPacificOcean coastline. With almost
34million people, ithas thelargest population ofany of thestates oftheUSA.It isthethird largest in
45 ,with justover 400,000square kilometers. It has an excellent climatealthough there are verydry
areas which donot get enoughrain. Only one ofthestates of theUSA, California isin itselftheworld’s
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fifth largest economy. It is especially 46 wine, fruits and vegetables ofmany kinds
agriculturally. It isthehome ofSilicon Valley (硅谷), thecentre oftheworld’s computer industry. Los
Angeles, itslargest city—but not itscapital city, whichis Sacramento—has the world’s largest filmand
television industryand is best known for thedistrictcalled Hollywood.
California is also 47 insuch natural resources as oil, natural gas andwood.California
has a huge 48 industry. This ispartly because ofthemany natural beauties in thestate,but also
becauseof attractions suchas Disneyland, Sea Worldand otherthemeparks. 49 ,California
suffers serious earthquakes often. Parts of Californiaalso have water shortages, andbecause the
countrysidecan be very dry, forest fires are always amajorproblem.
California has manyclaims to fame, andit’s very interesting that itsrecent laws 50
motorvehicles tohave zero carbon dioxideemissions.Because ofthis, andthefact that aquarter of all
motorvehicles made in theUSAare sold in California, themotorindustry is trying hard to produce
vehicles powered byhydrogen.
45.A.shape B.number C.height D.area
46.A.famous for B.connected with C.full of D.covered with
47.A.available B.popular C.rich D.generous
48.A.film B.tourist C.fashion D.information
49.A.Finally B.Actually C.Unluckily D.Usually
50.A.allow B.supply C.cause D.require
C.Fill in theblankswith proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限
填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)
Do you knowthefeeling ofanger?Of course! In ourdaily life, wewill meet many things whichcan
makeyou lose your temper. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team l 51
animportant game, when your friend borrows your favourite thing andthen breaks it,you may get really
angry.
Actually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f 52 ,
your face turns red, and you maywant to break something orhit someone, but sometimes, you hideyour
anger. For example, you may hideit inyour m 53 to become your secret. The problem is that if
you dothis,you may get aheadache oryour stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hideyour anger, and it’snormal foryou to get angry sometimes. But anger
mustbe let outintheright way, without hurtingo 54 or yourself. Let megive you someadvice.
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When you get angry, you can talk about itwith otherpeople. It’sh 55 totalk about your
anger with otherpeople, such as parents, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, thoseb
56 feelings can start to go away. Onthe otherhand, when you start to feel angry, you can dosome
other things: count from 1to 100; go fora bikeride; think about good things, etc.
Don’tlet your anger c 57 you. Remember that howyou act when you are angry can make
everything betterorworse and itwill alsobeharmful to your health.
Anyway, anger is justa kind offeeling. If we can deal with itwell, wecan have abetterlife. Ihope
these adviceabove can really helps you alot.
D.Answer thequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12 分)
Wearing long robes (长袍)and tall hats,agroup offoreigners went onstage and performed Peking
Opera and ballads (民谣), as well as spoke Chinese.
Youcan seescenes likethisat the12th “Chinesebridge”—ChineseProficiency (能力)Competition
forForeign Secondary School Students.Known as the“Olympics”of Chineselanguage, thecompetition
took placein Zhengzhou, Henan onNov2.
Morethan 120students,representing 105countries, gave Chinesespeeches and showed off their
talent in areas such as kungfu, tai chi and calligraphy(书法).
Mackova Victoria, a15-year-old girl from Slovakia, performed Wuqinxiat thecompetition. She
imitated themovements ofatiger, deer, bear, ape andbird onstage. Shegained an interest intraditional
martialarts (武术) after shefound that it couldhelp her relax hermuscles (肌肉) andstay fit. “The
2,000-year-old exercise is cool, but few peoplehave heard ofit,”Victoria toldXinhua. “Iwant more
foreign peopleto appreciate it,as well as appreciate Chineseculture.”
Raissa, 17,from theUnion oftheComoros, sang theChinesesong Wish You SafeandWell (祝你平
安)duringthesecond-round competition.“It is also mysincere wishfor thepeople ofChinaandthe
Comoros,”said Raissa. After doctors onthe Chinesemedical team inAfrica cured her grandmother three
years ago, Raissadeveloped a strong emotional connection with China. “Mydream is to studymedicine
in Chinaso that Icould cure patients liketheChinesedoctors whotreated my grandmother,”saidRaissa.
At theend of thefinal contest, Germole Iacopo from Italy, whohas studied Chinese forfour years,
wonas thechampion (冠军). For him,thecompetition gave hima chance to communicate withyoung
peopleall around theworld. “Weshouldlearn to appreciate each other’s differences,”Germole said.
The competitionis a“bridge”that shows “________.”,according toLiu Limin, board member ofthe
Confucius Institute(孔子学院). “By studying alanguage, you actually start to connect with that culture,”
Liu added.
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58.Morethan 120studentsfrom 105countries took part inthe competition,didn’t they?
,
59.Whywas Mackova Victoria interested in traditional martial arts?
60.Whatwas Raissa’s dream?
61.Howlong has GermoleIacopolearned Chinese?
62.Whatcan be filled inthe blank in thelast paragraph?
63.The competitionis very meaningful to foreign students, please give your reasons. (List at least two
points.)
Ⅵ.Writing (作文)(本大题共 1 题,共 25 分)
64.Write atleast 60wordson the topic“A/An ________moment in my life”.
(以“我生命中的________一刻”为题,写一篇不少于 60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
(注意:1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。
2、短文中不得出现任何人名,校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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2024-2025 学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷(牛津上海版)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓
名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九上Units 1~3(牛津上海版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar andVocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I.Choosethebest answer(选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1.—Doyou doany exercise every day?
—Not really. I________much exercise sinceI________to work in theoffice.
A.have done; began B.have done; begin
C.haven’tdone; began D.haven’tdone; begin
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你每天做运动吗? ——并不是。自从我在办公室工作以来,我就没有做太多
运动了。
考查动词时态。根据前半句“Not really”可知,他不是每天做运动,要用否定结构,排除 A、B。第
二空根据句子结构since 引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,begin 要使
用过去式began。故选C。
2.Wemustget thehouse________during theholidays.
A.painted B.painting C.paint D.to paint
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们必须在假期把房子粉刷一下。
考查非谓语动词。get 后接过去分词表示使某事被完成,强调动作的完成状态。painted 表示“被刷”,
符合句意。故选A。
3.Weusually havelunch __________12:00.
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A.by B.for C.on D.in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们通常在12点前吃午饭。
考查介词辨析。by不迟于,在……之前;for给,为;on后常接具体的某一天;in后接年、季节、
月等词。根据“Weusually have lunch ...12:00.”可知,此处是指通常在12点前吃午饭。故选A。
4.Heprefers ________at homerather than________out.
A.to stay; go B.staying; going C.to stay; going D.stay; go
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他宁愿呆在家里也不外出。
考查非谓语动词。根据“prefers...at homerather than... ”可知,此处是prefer todosthrather thando
sth“宁愿做……也不做……”,前面是带to的不定式,后面是省to 的不定式。故选A。
5.Hehas failed several times, but hewon’t ________.
A.go on B.comeon C.give up D.get up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他失败了好几次,但他不会放弃。
考查动词短语。go on继续;comeon前进;give up放弃;get up起床。根据“He has failed several times,
but...”可推断,虽然他失败了,但是他不会“放弃”。故选C。
6.—Whenshall Ihand in my report?
—As soon as your report ________tomorrow.
A.completes B.iscompleted C.will complete D.willbe completed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我什么时候上交我的报告啊?——明天一做完就上交。
考查时态和语态。as soon as 引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主语report 与complete “完
成” 之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为be done,主语是单数,be 动词用is,
complete的过去分词为completed。故选B。
7.Anumber ofnew houses ________in Wenchuan last year.
A.was built B.are built C.were built D.willbe built
【答案】C
【详解】句意:去年汶川盖了许多新房子。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last year”可知,动作发生在过去,主语“houses”与动词“build”
之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为复数,be动词用were,故选C。
8.It’s timefor meeting. Tomwent upthestairs sofast—two at _________time,but hewas stilllate.
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A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】A
【详解】句意:该开会了。汤姆飞快地上楼——一次上两级台阶,但他还是迟到了。
考查冠词。a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an 一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;
the特指。at atime“每次”,为固定短语,故选A。
9.Hehas two brothers. Oneis adoctor, _______isa policeman.
A.another B.theother C.other D.theothers
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他有两个哥哥。一个是医生,另一个是警察。
考查代词辨析。another(三者及三者以上的)另一个;the other(两者中的)另一个;other 其他的
(通常后接名词);theothers 其他东西,其余的人(表示在一个范围内的其他全部)。根据“Hehas
two brothers. Oneis adoctor, ...is apoliceman.”可知,此处指两个哥哥中的另一个是警察,theother
符合语境。故选B。
10.—Excuseme. How________Iget toDitan Park?
—Goalongthis road, and you can’t missit.
A.can B.must C.may D.need
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰了,我如何才能去到地坛公园?——沿着这条路走,你便不会错过它。
考查情态动词辨析。can 能够;must必须;may 可以;need 需要。根据“How...Iget toDitan Park?”
可知,此处指如何能到地坛公园,can 符合语境。故选A。
11.Iwill watch TV________swimmingoutside________it rains tomorrow.
A.instead of,as soon as B.instead, so that
C.instead of, until D.instead, unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:明天一下雨,我就不在外面游泳了,改回家看电视。
考查介词短语和连词。instead of代替,而不是,后面跟名词或者动名词形式;instead 代替,副词,
常单独使用,位于句首或句末;until直到,引导时间状语从句,表示动作持续到某一时间点;as soon
as 一……就,引导时间状语从句。根据“I will watch TV ...swimming outside”可知,横线后有动名词,
所以第一空应填instead of;根据“I willwatch TV... itrains tomorrow.”可知,此处表示“明天一下雨,
我就看电视”,until 不符合句意,所以第二空填as soon as。故选A。
12.Whata lovely reading room!It’s one of________inourschool.
A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.thenicest
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【答案】D
【详解】句意:这间阅览室真漂亮!它是我们学校最好的阅览室之一。
考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“one of”可知,考查“oneof+the+形容词最高级”结构,意为“最……
之一”。故选D。
13.MrChen is ateacher ________Iwant tolearn from. Heis soknowledgeable.
A.which B.when C.who D.what
【答案】C
【详解】句意:陈老师是我想向他学习的老师。他很有学问。
考查定语从句引导词。which修饰物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;when 修饰时间,在定语从句
中作状语;who修饰人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;what 不引导定语从句。根据“MrChenis a
teacher…I want tolearn from.”可知,本句为主从复合句,包含一个定语从句,定语从句缺少宾语,
先行词teacher为人,因此用who 引导定语从句。故选C。
14.—Whata bigbox! What’s init?
—It smellsso delicious!It ________besomefood.
A.may B.shall C.will D.need
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——好大的箱子啊!里面有什么?——闻起来真香!可能是一些食物。
考查动词辨析。may可能;shall将要;will将;need需要。根据“It smells sodelicious!It…besome food.”
可知,此处表示推测,应该说“可能”是食物。故选A。
15.Please don’thurt thelittleanimals _________you see them onthestreet. They are ourfriends.
A.so B.when C.unless D.while
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当你在街上看到小动物时,请不要伤害它们。他\它们是我们的朋友。
考查连词辨析。so 所以;when 当……时,多用于一般现在时;unless 除非;while 当……时,多用
于进行时态。根据“you see them onthestreet.”可知,后文为一般现在时,且指的是当你看到小动物
的时候,故选B。
II. Choosetheproperwords inthebox to complete the followingpassage. Each can beusedonly
once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)
A.valuable B.connect C. available D.rather than E.communicate
Since theearliest knownexamples ofwriting, people havemade marks torecord important
information. They 16 withothers andtell stories bywriting. However, these days wehave a new
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way tonotethings down: typing ona keyboard. Wesend emails ortexts instead of letters, and most ofan
adult’s work isdone withthehelp ofacomputer 17 a pen.During the pandemic, schools gave
pupilscomputers so they could 18 onlinewith theirclasses andsend theirtyped homework to
theirteachers. Manypeople thinktyping isa good thingbecause it isquick,efficient and easyto read.
Others say writing witha pen and paper isa 19 skillthat shouldn’t belost. Whatdoyou think?Is
writing byhand better than typing?
A.creativity; B.focus; C. put down; D.calm down; E.personal
Writingbyhand may takelonger than typing, butit seems to improvelearning. Research shows that
when we use apen or pencil to 20 ideas on paper, we activate parts of the brain that help us learn,
rememberand think.Writingbyhand letspeople showtheir 21 ,whether they’re printingletters,
using joined-up writing, orpracticing calligraphy (theart ofbeautiful handwriting). Notwo people have
thesame handwriting, which makes ita very 22 expression ofeach individual—it’s lovelyto
receivea handwritten letter. Writingbyhand can also help people 23 .It’s easy toget lost when
you are usingadigital device likea phoneorlaptop, which also offers easy access to theInternet, games
andapps.
【答案】16.E 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.E 23.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了自古以来人们通过写作和他人交流,现在我们使用键盘打字,但是手写还
是有很多好处。
16.句意:他们通过写作与他人交流并讲述故事。根据“withothers and tellstories bywriting”可知是
和他人交流,communicatewith sb.“和某人交流”,选项E“交流”符合。故选E。
17.句意:成年人的大部分工作都是在电脑而不是笔的帮助下完成的。根据“with thehelpof a
computer...a pen”可知是在电脑的帮助下完成,而不是笔,选项D“而不是”符合语境。故选D。
18.句意:在疫情期间,学校给学生提供了电脑,这样他们就可以在线与课堂连接,并将打印作业
发送给老师。根据“onlinewith theirclasses”可知是可以和班级连接,选项B“连接”符合语境。故选
B。
19.句意:其他人则表示,用笔和纸写作是一项宝贵的技能,不应丢失。根据“Others say writingwith
apen and paper is a...skillthat shouldn’t be lost”可知用笔和纸写作是一项宝贵的技能,选项A“宝贵的”
符合语境。故选A。
20.句意:研究表明,当我们用钢笔或铅笔把想法写在纸上时,我们会激活大脑中帮助我们学习、
记忆和思考的部分。根据“ideas onpaper”可知是在纸上写想法,选项C“写下”符合语境。故选C。
21.句意:手写可以让人们展示他们的创造力。根据“Writing byhandletspeople showtheir”以及所
给词可知是展示让人们的创造力,选项A“创造力”符合语境。故选A。
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22.句意:没有两个人有相同的笔迹,这使其成为每个人非常私人的表达。根据“expression ofeach
individual”可知是每个人的个人的表达方式,选项E“个人的”符合语境。故选E。
23.句意:手写也可以帮助人们聚焦。根据“It’s easy to get lostwhen you are using adigital device like
aphone orlaptop”以及所给词可知是手写帮助人们聚焦,不会迷失,选项B“聚焦”符合语境。故选B。
III.Complete thesentences with thegiven wordsin theirproperforms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)
24.The firemen (control) thefire. Youare out of danger now.
【答案】have controlled
【详解】句意:消防队员已经控制了火势。你现在脱离了危险。根据“You are out of danger now.”
可知,此处指的是“已经控制了火势”,表达影响性,所以用现在完成时,其结构是“have/has+过去
分词”,主语是复数名词“Thefiremen”,所以此处应用have,故填have controlled。
25.In the pastfew years, there have (be) great changes in myhometown.
【答案】been
【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,我的家乡发生了很大的变化。根据“In thepast few years”可知时
态是现在完成时have+过去分词,此空应填过去分词been,故填been。
26.Youare supposed (manage) your timebetter andgo to bedearlier.
【答案】to manage
【详解】句意:你应该更好地管理你的时间,早点睡觉。根据“are supposed…”可知,此处考查be
supposed to dosth.“应该做某事”,固定搭配,此处应用动词不定式tomanage。故填to manage。
27.Whatis killingus? TheWorldHealth Organization (WHO) has listed thetop 10causes of
(die) across the globe.
【答案】death
【详解】句意:是什么在折磨我们?世界卫生组织(WHO)列出了全球十大死亡原因。“causes of”后
应跟名词构成of所有格形式,die 的名词是death。故填death。
28.In the past70years, China (experience) historicchanges andmade great achievements.
【答案】has experienced
【详解】句意:在过去的70年里,中国经历了历史性变化,取得了巨大成就。experience“经历”,
根据“In thepast 70years”可知,此处用现在完成时,主语China是第三人称单数形式,助动词用has,
故填 has experienced。
29.Shesaid women should (permit) to becomedoctors because they are good at helpingsick
people.
【答案】bepermitted
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【详解】句意:她说女性应该被允许成为医生,因为她们擅长帮助病人。主语women与谓语动词
permit 之间是被动关系,此处应该用情态动词should的被动语态,谓语动词构成是shouldbe done,
permit 的过去分词形式为permitted。故填bepermitted。
30.I (feed) my pet forthree months sincemy parents brought ithome.
【答案】have fed
【详解】句意:自从我父母把我的宠物带回家,我已经喂了它三个月了。分析句子可知,句子是
since 引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,谓语动词构成是have/has done,
主语是I,助动词用have,feed 的过去分词形式为fed。故填have fed。
31.He (success) in writing thebookreport lastSunday.
【答案】succeeded
【详解】句意:上星期天他成功地写完了读书报告。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少谓语动词,所以
应用名词success 的动词形式succeed“成功”;根据last Sunday 可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语
动词应用过去式succeeded。故填succeeded。
IV.Complete the followingsentences asrequired (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分,共 14分)
32.Lucy has learned to play thepiano since shewas five years old.(就划线部分提问)
has Lucy learned to play thepiano?
【答案】 How long
【详解】句意:露西从五岁起就学会了弹钢琴。句中划线部分表示一段时间,对其提问要用howlong
引起问句,表示“多长时间”。故填How;long。
33.Disneyland issuch an amazingamusement park. (改为感叹句)
theamusement park Disneyland is!
【答案】 How amazing
【详解】句意:迪斯尼乐园是一个如此令人惊奇的游乐园。句子要求改为感叹句,空后是主语和谓
语,因此可知中心词是形容词amazing,故感叹句型用“How+形容词+主谓!”。故填How;amazing。
34.They havealready found themissingchild. (改为一般疑问句)
they found themissing child ?
【答案】 Have yet
【详解】句意:他们已经找到了失踪的孩子。原句时态为现在完成时,变为一般疑问句时应将助动
词have 提至句首,首字母大写;already“已经”,常用于肯定句,一般疑问句中应变为yet。故填
Have;yet。
35."Does anyone need myhelp withthe school project?" Theclass teacher asked.(改为宾语从句)
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The class teacherasked anyone hishelp withthe school project.
【答案】 whether needed
【详解】句意:“有人需要我帮忙做学校的项目吗?”班主任问。从句是疑问句,要用引导词
whether“是否”引导宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,根据“asked”,结合宾语从句遵循“主过从必
过”的原则,可知,从句也应该用一般过去时,故填whether;needed。
36.Westarted early. Wecould get there ontime. (合并为一句)
Westarted early we couldget there ontime.
【答案】 so that
【详解】句意:我们出发得很早。我们能够准时到那里。根据题干可知,我们出发得早是为了能够
准时到那里,用sothat“为了”引导目的状语从句。故填so;that。
37.The postmandelivers letters in thelateafternoon every day. (改为被动语态)
Letters bythepostmanin thelate afternoon every day.
【答案】 are delivered
【详解】句意:邮递员每天下午晚些时候送信。原句宾语“letters”作改句的主语,变为动词deliver
的承受者,需用be done被动语态结构;every day“每天”是一般现在时的标志,letters 是复数主语,
系词需用are,故填are; delivered。
38.days, from Shanghai, for, has been away, he, three
.
【答案】Hehas been away from Shanghai for three days
【详解】根据标点可知,此句为陈述句;he他,作主语;has been away from 已经离开某地,为现
在完成时结构,Shanghai 上海,表示地点,跟在介词from 后作宾语;for threedays 三天,for 和时
间段连用。故答案为:Hehas been away from Shanghai for three days.“他离开上海已经三天了”。
Part 2 Reading andWriting
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题,共 50分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Improvements intechnology often happen overnight. Somegadgets get smallerand faster. Others
are replaced (代替)by newer things likesmartphones. They can dohundreds of things. Here are some old
gadgets that peopleused to use.
①________
Do you havealandline (固定电话)at home?These are phones that people plug(插入)intotheir
livingroom walls. Mobilephones didn’t useto beso common at that time, so mostfamilies had a landline.
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But landlines onlyworked at home. Whatdid peopledowhen they were outsideand needed to call
someone? They looked for apay phone! Then, most peoplehad their ownmobilephones andmany
homes nolongerhad landlines.
②________
People today storeplenty ofinformation online, or onSDcards.But in the1980s and1990s,people
used to usefloppy disks.Thefirst floppydisks were large, expensive, and not very useful —each disk
could storejust 175KB ofinformation!Later, floppy disksgot smallerand better. But even the best ones
could only hold 1.44MB.You would needthree orfour disks justfor onesong, and about 22,000disks
to match thestorage (储存空间) available ona32GB phone!
③________
It’seasy to takephotos today. Peopleoften have thousands justontheirphones! But photosused to
beexpensive, and people took fewer ofthem. To takea photo,you had to buyaroll offilm. This allowed
you to takeabout 30photos. After finishing theroll, you left it at ashop.The shopdeveloped the photos
to makethem beseen, which you could collect after afew days.
Technology changes all thetime, and thegadgets weuse today will onedaybe old.What doyou
think willbe next to disappear?
39.Whatdoes theunderlined word “gadgets”mean inParagraph 1?
A.Toys. B.Tools. C.Games. D.Phones.
40.Match thetitlewith eachparagraph.
a.Goodbye Disks b.MusictoMy Ears c. PictureThis d.Call Me
e.Film Development
A.①-d, ②-b,③-e B.①-d, ②-a,③-c
C.①-c,②-a, ③-b D.①-c, ②-b, ③-e
41.Whatwere thefirst floppy disks like?
A.They could storemuch. B.They were very useful.
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C.They cost a lotofmoney. D.They were easy tocarry.
42.Wherecould people make thephotos beseen in thepast?
A.Onpeople’s phone. B.At a shop.
C.At home. D.On a rollof film.
43.Whatcan we get from the passage?
A.It was convenient totake photoswith film.
B.Peopleoutsideused landlines to call someone.
C.Improvements in technology change people’s life.
D.For a time, many peoplehad pay phones at home.
44.Whatwould be thebest titleforthepassage?
A.The Changing Phones B.The Products ofTomorrow
C.Old Things WeUse Today D.TheThings WeUsed toUse
【答案】39.B 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们过去常用的旧工具。
39.词义猜测题。根据“Somegadgets get smallerand faster. Others are replaced (代替)bynewer things
likesmartphones.”可知此处指变得更小更快的东西,举例中有智能手机,由此推出gadgets 意为“工
具,设备”。故选B。
40.标题归纳题。根据“Then, mostpeople hadtheirown mobilephones and many homes no longer had
landlines.”可知①段讲电话机手机,用“Call Me”作标题;根据“But inthe 1980sand 1990s, peopleused
to usefloppy disks.”可知②段关于以前用过的磁盘,用“Goodbye Disks”作标题;再由“It’s easytotake
photos today. Peopleoften have thousands just ontheirphones! But photos usedto beexpensive,and
peopletookfewer ofthem.”可知③段介绍拍照工具,用“PictureThis”做标题。故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据“The first floppydisks were large, expensive, and not very useful”可知最初的软
盘是很贵的。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“After finishing theroll, you left it at ashop. The shopdeveloped the photos to
makethem be seen, which you could collect after afew days.”可知过去人们在商店洗照片。故选B。
43.推理判断题。根据“Improvements in technology often happen overnight.”及下文内容可知文中介
绍科技在进步,这在不断改变人们的生活。故选C。
44.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了人们过去常用的旧工具,用“The Things WeUsed to Use”作标题
最合适。故选D。
B.Choosethebestanswer andcomplete thepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
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California is located in thefar west of theUSAand has a longPacificOcean coastline. With almost
34million people, ithas thelargest population ofany of thestates oftheUSA.It isthethird largest in
45 ,with justover 400,000square kilometers. It has an excellent climatealthough there are verydry
areas which donot get enoughrain. Only one ofthestates of theUSA, California isin itselftheworld’s
fifth largest economy. It is especially 46 wine, fruits and vegetables ofmany kinds
agriculturally. It isthehome ofSilicon Valley (硅谷), thecentre oftheworld’s computer industry. Los
Angeles, itslargest city—but not itscapital city, whichis Sacramento—has the world’s largest filmand
television industryand is best known for thedistrictcalled Hollywood.
California is also 47 insuch natural resources as oil, natural gas andwood.California
has a huge 48 industry. This ispartly because ofthemany natural beauties in thestate,but also
becauseof attractions suchas Disneyland, Sea Worldand otherthemeparks. 49 ,California
suffers serious earthquakes often. Parts of Californiaalso have water shortages, andbecause the
countrysidecan be very dry, forest fires are always amajorproblem.
California has manyclaims to fame, it’s very interesting that itsrecent laws 50 motor
vehicles to havezero carbon dioxideemissions. Because ofthis,and thefact that aquarter ofall motor
vehicles madein theUSAare sold in California, themotorindustry is trying hard to produce vehicles
poweredbyhydrogen.
45.A.shape B.number C.height D.area
46.A.famous for B.connected with C.full of D.covered with
47.A.available B.popular C.rich D.generous
48.A.film B.tourist C.fashion D.information
49.A.Finally B.Actually C.Unluckily D.Usually
50.A.allow B.supply C.cause D.require
【答案】45.D 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国西岸的加利福尼亚州。
45.句意:它是面积第三大的城市,面积刚刚超过40万平方公里。
shape 形状;number号码;height 高度;area面积。根据“with justover 400,000square kilometers.”
可知,此处指的是面积。故选D。
46.句意:它以葡萄酒、水果和多种农业蔬菜而闻名。
famous for 因……而闻名;connected with和……连接;full of充满;covered with 覆盖。根据“wine,
fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally.”可知,此处指加利福尼亚州因为葡萄酒、水果和农
业蔬菜而闻名。故选A。
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47.句意:加利福尼亚州还拥有丰富的自然资源,如石油、天然气和木材。
available 空闲的;popular流行的;rich 富有的;generous 慷慨的。berich in“含有丰富的……”,动
词短语。故选C。
48.句意:加利福尼亚州拥有庞大的旅游业。
film电影;tourist旅游;fashion 流行;information 信息。根据“This is partly because of themanynatural
beauties in thestate, butalso because ofattractions suchas Disneyland, SeaWorld andother themeparks.”
可知,加利福尼亚州旅游业很发达。故选B。
49.句意:不幸的是,加利福尼亚州经常发生严重地震。
Finally 最终;Actually 实际上;Unluckily 不幸的;Usually通常。根据“Californiasuffers serious
earthquakes often.”可知,经常发生地震是不幸的。故选C。
50.句意:其最近的法律要求机动车的二氧化碳排放量为零。
allow允许;supply 供应;cause 引起;require 要求。根据“motorvehicles to havezero carbon dioxide
emissions.”可知,这是法律要求的内容。故选D。
C.Fill in theblankswith proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限
填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)
Do you knowthefeeling ofanger?Of course! In ourdaily life, wewill meet many things whichcan
makeyou lose your temper. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team l 51
animportant game, when your friend borrows your favourite thing andthen breaks it,you may get really
angry.
Actually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f 52 ,
your face turns red, and you maywant to break something orhit someone, but sometimes, you hideyour
anger. For example, you may hideit inyour m 53 to become your secret. The problem is that if
you dothis,you may get aheadache oryour stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hideyour anger, and it’snormal foryou to get angry sometimes. But anger
mustbe let outintheright way, without hurtingo 54 or yourself. Let megive you someadvice.
When you get angry, you can talk about itwith otherpeople. It’sh 55 totalk about your
anger with otherpeople, such as parents, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, thoseb
56 feelings can start to go away. Onthe otherhand, when you start to feel angry, you can dosome
other things: count from 1to 100; go fora bikeride; think about good things, etc.
Don’tlet your anger c 57 you. Remember that howyou act when you are angry can make
everything betterorworse and itwill alsobeharmful to your health.
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Anyway, anger is justa kind offeeling. If we can deal with itwell, wecan have abetterlife. Ihope
these adviceabove can really helps you alot.
【答案】51.(l)oses 52.(f)aster 53.(m)ind 54.(o)thers 55.(h)elpful 56.(b)ad
57.(c)ontrol
【导语】本文讲述了生气和愤怒的一些事实,并告诉我们要正确对待它们。
51.句意:当你的团队输掉一场重要的比赛时,你可能会非常生气。根据“when your team l...an
important game...you may get really angry.”可知, 输掉比赛的时候会生气。lose“输”,动词;再根据
“when your friend borrows your favourite thing andthen breaks it”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第
三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填(l)oses。
52.句意:例如,你呼吸急促,你的脸变红,你可能想打破什么东西或打别人,但有时,你隐藏你
的愤怒。根据“For example, you breathe much”和常识可知,生气的时候会呼吸加快。much修饰副
词比较级faster。故填(f)aster。
53.句意:例如,你可能会把它藏在心里,成为你的秘密。根据“becomeyour secret.”和首字母可知,
把生气变成自己的秘密,所以是藏在心里。mind“大脑”。故填(m)ind。
54.句意:但是愤怒必须以正确的方式发泄出来,不要伤害别人或自己。根据“hurting o...or yourself.”
可知,生气的是不能伤害别人,others“其他人”。故填(o)thers。
55.句意:和别人谈谈你的愤怒是很有帮助的,比如父母、老师、好朋友等等。根据“can start togo
away.”可知,与别人谈谈自己的愤怒,会让这种感觉慢慢消失,因此是有用的,be 动词后跟形容词
helpful,表示“有帮助的”。故填(h)elpful。
56.句意:当你谈论愤怒时,那些不好的感觉就会开始消失。根据“Whenyou talk about anger,those
b...feelings can start to go away.”可知,愤怒是一种不好的感觉,空处需用形容词bad“坏的”,修饰其
后名词。故选(b)ad。
57.句意:不要让你的愤怒控制你。根据“Don’t letyour anger c...you. Remember that howyou act when
you are anger can makeeverything better orworse and it willalso be harmful to your health.”可知,此处
是指不要让愤怒控制自己。control“控制”,动词;let...do sth“让……做某事”。故填(c)ontrol。
D.Answer thequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12 分)
Wearing long robes (长袍)and tall hats,agroup offoreigners went onstage and performed Peking
Opera and ballads (民谣), as well as spoke Chinese.
Youcan seescenes likethisat the12th “Chinesebridge”—ChineseProficiency (能力)Competition
forForeign Secondary School Students.Known as the“Olympics”of Chineselanguage, thecompetition
took placein Zhengzhou, Henan onNov2.
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Morethan 120students,representing 105countries, gave Chinesespeeches and showed off their
talent in areas such as kungfu, tai chi and calligraphy(书法).
Mackova Victoria, a15-year-old girl from Slovakia, performed Wuqinxiat thecompetition. She
imitated themovements ofatiger, deer, hear, ape andbird onstage. Shegained an interest intraditional
martialarts (武术) after shefound that it couldhelp her relax hermuscles (肌肉) andstay fit. “The
2,000-year-old exercise is cool, but few peoplehave heard ofit,”Victoria toldXinhua. “Iwant more
foreign peopleto appreciate it,as well as appreciate Chineseculture.”
Raissa, 17,from theUnion oftheComoros, sang theChinesesong Wish You SafeandWell (祝你平
安)duringthesecond-round competition.“It is also mysincere wishfor thepeople ofChinaandthe
Comoros,”said Raissa. After doctors onthe Chinesemedical team inAfrica cured her grandmother three
years ago, Raissadeveloped a strong emotional connection with China. “Mydream is to studymedicine
in Chinaso that Icould cure patients liketheChinesedoctors whotreated my grandmother,”saidRaissa.
At theend of thefinal contest, Germole Iacopo from Italy, whohas studied Chinese forfour years,
wonas thechampion (冠军). For him,thecompetition gave hima chance to communicate withyoung
peopleall around theworld. “Weshouldlearn to appreciate each other’s differences,”Germole said.
The competitionis a“bridge”that shows “________.”,according toLiu Limin, board member ofthe
Confucius Institute(孔子学院). “By studying alanguage, you actually start to connect with that culture,”
Liu added.
58.Morethan 120studentsfrom 105countries took part inthe competition,didn’t they?
,
59.Whywas Mackova Victoria interested in traditional martial arts?
60.Whatwas Raissa’s dream?
61.Howlong has GermoleIacopolearned Chinese?
62.Whatcan be filled inthe blank in thelast paragraph?
63.The competitionis very meaningful to foreign students, please give your reasons. (List at least two
points.)
【答案】
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58.Yes they did
59.Because shefound that itcould help herrelax her muscles and stay fit.
60.Her dream istostudy medicinein China.
61.For four years.
62.howwe connect from oneside oftheworld to another
63.The competitioncan helpforeign students betterunderstand theChineselanguage and culture.The
competition helps spread theChineselanguage andculture.
【导语】本文介绍了在河南郑州举办的第十二届汉语桥比赛的相关情况。
58.根据“More than 120students, representing 105countries, gave Chinesespeeches ”可知,来自105
个国家的120多名学生发表了中文演讲。故填Yes, they did.
59.根据“Shegained an interest intraditional martial arts (武术) after shefound that it could help her
relax her muscles (肌肉)and stay fit.”可知,在发现传统武术可以帮助她放松肌肉和保持健康后,她
对传统武术产生了兴趣。故填Because shefound that itcould help herrelax her muscles andstayfit.
60.根据“Mydream is to study medicinein China”可知,Raissa的梦想是在中国学医,故填Her dream
is tostudy medicine in China.
61.根据“Germole Iacopo from Italy, who has studied Chinese forfouryears”可知,来自意大利的
Germole Iacopo 已经学习了四年中文,故填For fouryears.
62.根据“By studying alanguage, you actually start toconnect withthat culture”和前文内容可知,比赛
是一座“桥梁”,展示了“我们如何从世界的一端连接到另一端”。故填howweconnect from one sideof
theworld toanother。
63.本题属于开放性试题,言之有理皆可。参考答案:The competitioncan help foreign students better
understand theChineselanguage and culture. Thecompetition helps spread theChinese languageand
culture.
Ⅵ.Writing (作文)(本大题共 1 题,共 25 分)
64.Write atleast 60wordson the topic“A/An ________moment in my life”.
(以“我生命中的________一刻”为题,写一篇不少于 60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
(注意:1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。
2、短文中不得出现任何人名,校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
【答案】
例文
An importantmoment in my life
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Animportant moment inmylife was when Iwonfirst place in theschool science fair. I hadspent
weeks working on my project, and when thejudges announced myname, Ifelt arush of prideand
accomplishment.It showed methat hard work and dedication really dopayoff. This momentchanged the
way I saw myself and gave metheconfidenceto pursue my interests in science.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了我生命中最重要的一刻;
② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”。
③ 提示:本篇作文为话题作文,写作时需围绕话题进行展开描写,准确使用一定的语法、词汇、
短语等,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总结我生命中最重要的一刻是什么时刻。
第二步,描述这一刻的发生的事和感想。
第三步,总结生命中最重要的一刻对自己产生的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①spend timedoingsth 花费时间做某事
②work on致力于
③arush of 一阵
④payoff 回报
[高分句型]
①Animportant moment inmylife was when Iwonfirst place in theschool science fair.(表语从句)
②It showed me thathard work and dedication really dopayoff. (宾语从句)
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