绝密★启用前
2024-2025 学年七年级上学期第一次月考卷
英语押题卷
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共两部分，六大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1．Spring makes me _______ of happy school days.
A．to think B．think C．thinking D．thought
【答案】B
【详解】句意：春天使我想起了开心的学校生活。
考查非谓语动词。to think动词不定式；think动词原形；thinking动名词或现在分词；thought过去式。
make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，所以此空需填动词原形think。故选B。
2．—Morning, class! Is ________ here today?
—No. Amy is ill, so she doesn’t come to school.
A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——上午好，同学们。今天大家都到齐了吗？——不，Amy生病了，所以她没来学校。
考查复合不定代词辨析。everybody每个人，所有人，大家；somebody某人，有人，一般用于肯定句；
anybody某人，任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；nobody没有人。根据回答“No. Amy is ill”可知，
问句在询问所有人是否都在这儿，everybody符合语境。故选A。
3．—Don’t shout! A bird ________ its babies in the tall tree.
—Oh, I see.A．feed B．feeds C．was feeding D．is feeding
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——不要喊！一只鸟正在高树上喂它的宝宝。——哦，我明白了。
考查动词时态。根据“Don’t shout!”和“Oh, I see.”可知，此处应用现在进行时(am/is/are doing)，表示小鸟
正在喂食。故选D。
4．—My friend Alice ________ speak English well.
—Wow, she is so great.
A．need B．can C．will D．can’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我的朋友爱丽丝英语说得很好。——哇，她真棒。
考查动词辨析。need需要；can能；will将要；can’t不能。根据“speak English well.”可知，此处表示爱丽
丝有能力说好英语，应用情态动词can，表示“能，会”。故选B。
5．Mingming will have a class meeting ________ 3:30 this afternoon.
A．on B．in C．at D．with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：今天下午3点半明明要开班会。
考查介词辨析。on后接表示具体的日期或星期的名词；in后接表示世纪、年、月、季节等的名词；at后
接具体的时刻；with和。“3:30”是具体的时刻，应用介词at。故选C。
6．—“I” ________ the last letter in the alphabet (字母表).
—I see. Thank you.
A．am B．am not C．aren’t D．isn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——“I”不是字母表中的最后一个字母。——我明白了。谢谢你。
考查主谓一致。“I”指代的是字母，与之对应的be动词是三单形式。故选D。
7．Mike is _______ American boy and Li Ting is _______ Chinese girl.
A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an
【答案】B
【详解】句意：麦克是一个美国男孩，李婷是一个中国女孩。
考查不定冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词，主要用来修饰单数可数名词，表示泛指或数量上的“一”。a用
于辅音音素开头的单词前，而an则用于元音音素开头的单词前。American是以元音音素开头的词,其前的
不定冠词要用an；Chinese是以辅音音素开头的词，其前的不定冠词要用a。故选B。
8．In the forest fire, many animals went into the river to keep __________.A．alive B．live C．lively D．to live
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在森林大火中，许多动物跳进河里求生。
考查词义辨析。alive活着的（常作表语、宾补或后置定语）；live活的（一般作定语）；lively生机勃勃
的；to live居住（动词不定式）。系动词keep后接形容词作表语，排除选项B和D；根据“In the forest
fire, many animals went into the river to keep...”可知，动物在大火中跳入河内是为了能活命，alive符合题意。
故选A。
9．Although it took me lots of time ________ a big meal for ten people, I was happy that everyone enjoyed it.
A．prepare B．to prepare
C．preparing D．prepared
【答案】B
【详解】句意：虽然我花了很多时间为十个人准备了一顿大餐，但我很高兴每个人都吃得很开心。
考查非谓语动词。It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth.为固定句型，表示“做某事花了某人多长时间”，动词
不定式是真正的主语，it作形式主语。故选B。
10．He is a great writer and he ______ two new books last year.
A．writes B．wrote C．will write D．is writing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他是一位伟大的作家，去年他写了两本新书。
考查动词时态。根据“last year”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
11．—Jim, what are you going to do this weekend?
—I ______ a movie with my dad.
A．am watching B．watch C．watched D．am going to watch
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Jim，这个周末你打算做什么？——我打算和我爸爸去看电影。
考查动词时态。am watching用于现在进行时；watch用于一般现在时；watched用于一般过去时；am
going to watch用于一般将来时。根据“what are you going to do”可知，答语要用一般将来时be going to do
的结构，故选D。
12．We can read books in the library, ________ we can’t buy them in the library.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们可以在图书馆读书，但是我们不能在图书馆买书。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。分析句子结构可知，空格前后内容之间存在转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。
13．—There aren’t enough chairs in the classroom. Could you please get ________ chairs?
—Certainly.
A．more two B．two another C．other two D．another two
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——教室里没有足够的椅子，能请你再去拿两把椅子吗？——当然可以。
考查“another+基数词”，表示“再……”这一固定用法。选项A、B、C错误表达，表示“再两个”可
用another two或two more，结合选项可知，故选D。
14．Will you take part in the ________ long jump tomorrow afternoon?
A．girl B．girl’s C．girls’ D．girls
【答案】C
【详解】句意：明天下午你要参加女子跳远吗？
考查所有格用法。girl女孩；girl’s女孩的；girls’女孩们的；girls女孩们。在表示男子、女子比赛项目时，
常用名词复数的所有格，即“女孩们的”。故选C。
15．My dad is a PE teacher and he ______ young kids how to play football every Saturday.
A．teaches B．taught C．is teaching D．will teach
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名体育老师，他每周六教小孩子们踢足球。
考查一般现在时。根据“every Saturday”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语用动
词的三单形式。故选A。
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only
once
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
A．only B．name C． around D．send E. before
In the 1950s and 1960s, Russia and America were both very interested in space exploration. Each country
wanted to be the first to 16 a man to the Moon.
In 1957, Russia sent the first satellite into space. The 17 of the satellite was Sputnik. It was
18 as long as a basketball, but it was the start of the space race! In 1959, the Russian sent a spacecraft to the
Moon. Its name was Luna3. It went 19 the Moon and took photographs, but it didn’t land on the Moon.
There weren’t any astronauts on Luna3.A．wish B．safely C． heart D．before E. real
In March 1961, the Russians sent an astronaut called Ivan into space. He wasn’t a 20 person—he
was only a toy. The Russians wanted to test the spacecraft and the astronaut’s spacesuit 21 they sent a
real person into space. Ivan returned to the Earth 22 . (He’s now in a museum, and he’s still wearing his
spacesuit!) In April 1961, the Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person to travel into space and go
around the Earth.
A month after Gagarin’s flight, President Kennedy of the USA made a famous speech. He wanted an
American astronaut to walk on the Moon, and return to the Earth, before the end of the 1960s. When he made the
speech in May 1961, Russia was ahead in the space race. However, winning was very important to the Americans.
They spent a lot of money on new spacecraft. In July 1969, Kennedy’s 23 came true. Two American
astronauts walked on the Moon. Their names were Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin.
【答案】16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．E 21．D 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了美国和俄罗斯的太空探索的进程。
16．句意：每个国家都想成为第一个送人上月球的国家。根据短语send sb to sp“送某人到某地”，结合所
给单词，此空填动词原形send 。故选D。
17．句意：卫星的名字叫Sputnik。根据“Sputnik”可知，这是一个卫星的名称，结合所给单词，此空填名
词name“名字”作主语。故选B。
18．句意：它仅仅就和篮球一样长，但它是太空竞赛的开始。根据“but”表转折可知，此处应该是指卫星
尺寸不大，结合所给单词，此空填only“仅仅” 。故选A。
19．句意：它绕着月球拍照，但没有降落在月球上。根据“but it didn’t land on the Moon.”可知，它只是绕
着月球拍照，根据固定搭配go around“围绕……运转”，结合所给单词，此空填around。故选C。
20．句意：他不是一个真人，只是一个玩具。根据“he was only a toy.”可知，他不是一个真人，结合所给
单词，此空填形容词real“真的”。故选E。
21．句意：俄罗斯人想在将一个真实的人送入太空之前，先对航天器和宇航员的太空服进行测试。根据
上文“the Russians sent an astronaut called Ivan into space.”可知，俄罗斯人先把这个玩具人送入太空的目的
是对航天器和宇航员的太空服进行测试，以保证真人的安全，结合所给单词，此空填连词before。故选
D。
22．句意：Ivan安全返回地球。根据“Ivan returned to the Earth…”可知，此空填副词safely修饰动词
returned，表示“安全返回”。故选B。23．句意：在1969年7月，Kennedy的希望成真。根据“He wanted an American astronaut to walk on the
Moon, and return to the Earth”和“Two American astronauts walked on the Moon.”可知，Kennedy希望美国宇
航员能在月球上行走的梦想成真了，结合所给单词，此空填名词wish作主语。故选A。
III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
24．Finally, we (success) in passing the exam.
【答案】succeeded
【详解】句意：最终，我们成功地通过了考试。success“成功”，名词，空处缺少谓语，应用动词形式
succeed，succeed in doing“成功做某事”，事情已经发生，时态用一般过去时，succeed的过去式为
succeeded。故填succeeded。
25．How (luck) you are! You have so many good friends and they are always ready to help you.
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意：你多幸运啊！你有这么多好朋友，他们总是乐于帮助你。how引导感叹句时，常用于修
饰形容词或副词；分析“How...you are!”可知，空处应填形容词作表语；结合“You have so many good
friends and they are always ready to help you.”和提示词可知，形容词lucky“幸运的”符合语境。故填
lucky。
26．I was (excite) about the coming summer vacation.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意：我对即将到来的暑假感到兴奋。根据“I was”可知空处应填形容词作表语，主语I指的是
人，空处应excited修饰人。故填excited。
27．Which is the (deep) salt lake in the world?
【答案】deepest
【详解】句意：世界上最深的盐湖在哪里？根据“in the world”可知，比较范围，判断空格填最高级；
deep“深的”，形容词，最高级为规则变化，在词尾+est。故填deepest。
28．When we first visit another country, you may have a strange (feel).
【答案】feeling
【详解】句意：当我们第一次访问另一个国家时，你可能会有一种奇怪的感觉。根据“a strange”可知，
此处应用名词单数形式，应用feeling“感觉”。故填feeling。
29．She （hope）the weather will be fine next Sunday.
【答案】hopes
【详解】句意：她希望下星期天天气晴朗。根据“She...the weather will be fine next Sunday.”可知，主句是
一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单。故填hopes。30．There are stars in the sky. (count)
【答案】countless
【详解】句意：天空中有无数的星星。根据空后的名词“stars”可知此处填形容词，countless“无数的”符
合句意。故填countless。
31．You can’t (possible) use this word. The word has a special meaning.
【答案】possibly
【详解】句意：你不可能用这个词。这个词有一个特殊的含义。根据“You can’t…use”可知空格处缺少副
词，possible的副词形式是possibly，故填possibly。
IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分，共 14分)
32．My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句)
My friend know about the car accident.
【答案】 didn’t anything
【详解】句意：我的朋友知道一些关于车祸的事。原句的谓语动词knew“知道”是实义动词过去式，所以
变否定句应用did+not，缩写为didn’t， 而something“一些事”用在肯定句，在否定句中应变为anything，
故填didn’t；anything。
33．Today, Julia had a big lunch at the restaurant next door to her house. （改为反义疑问句）
Today, Julia had a big lunch at the restaurant next door to her house, ?
【答案】 didn’t she
【详解】句意：今天，朱莉娅在她家隔壁的餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。反意疑问句的规则：前肯后否，
前否后肯。根据had可知，陈述部分是肯定，疑问部分用否定，且had是动词过去式，反意部分的助动词
用didn’t，Julia是女性，代词用she，故填didn’t；she。
34．Unless he apologizes to me, I’ll never talk to him any more. （保持句意基本不变）
he apologize to me, I’ll never talk to him any more.
【答案】 If doesn’t
【详解】句意：除非他向我道歉，否则我再也不跟他说话了。原句可改为“如果他不向我道歉，我就再
也不跟他说话了”，if“如果”，引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，
否定借助于助动词doesn’t，故填If；doesn’t。
35．I’d like to visit the newly built park for the coming weekend. （对划线部分提问）
you like to visit for the coming weekend?
【答案】 What would
【详解】句意：这个周末我想去参观新建的公园。划线部分表示想去参观的地方，用What提问，’d是would的缩写，疑问句将would提到主语前。故填What；would。
36．Jack had a broken leg in an accident last month. （改为一般疑问句）
Jack a broken leg in an accident last month?
【答案】 Did have
【详解】句意：Jack上个月在一个事故中摔坏了腿。根据“Jack had a broken leg in an accident last month.”
可知是一般过去时的句子，且谓语动词为had。根据题干要求变为一般疑问句，要将助动词did提前，谓
语动词要用原形have。did位于句首，首字母大写。故填Did；have。
37．My sister likes English better than math. (保持句意基本不变)
My sister English math.
【答案】 prefers to
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢英语胜过数学。原句中用的是比较级的句子“likes … better than…”表示
“比……更喜欢……”，在英语中可以用句型prefer A to B “相对于B更喜欢A”表达。原句时态为一般现
在时，此句时态也应用一般现在时，主语“My sister”为三单，谓语要用三单形式，故填prefers；to。
38．months, take, the bridge. will, it, to, the engineers, three, design（连词成句）
.
【答案】It will take the engineers three months to design the bridge
【详解】分析语境可知，此句是一般将来时态的陈述句。it作形式主语；will take作谓语；the engineers
作宾语；three months三个月；to design the bridge不定式结构作真正主语。故答案为：It will take the
engineers three months to design the bridge.“设计这座桥花费了 工程师三个月时间”。
Part 2 Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Where do you get your family name? Most of us have the same family name as our fathers. In some
societies, however, both family names and property(财产)are passed down from mother to daughter. They are
called matriarchal societies(母系社会). Here are some of them.
Mosuo, China
About 50, 000 people live in Mosuo. Women there don’t have husbands. Even if a woman chooses to have a
partner, she won’t live with the man.Children often don’t know who their father is. In fact, there is no word forhusband or father in this society.
Bribri, Costa Rica
Bribri is made up of about 12, 000 people. As an old story there goes, the gods turned a woman into a cacao
tree(可可树).Therefore, only women can prepare the cacao drink for ceremonies(仪式). They are seen as more
sacred(神圣的)than men.
Minangkabau, Indonesia
In the 1300s, the king of Minangkabau died. He left behind three wives with three baby sons. His first wife
ruled the people because her son was too young. Since then, this place has gradually become the largest
matrilineal society in the world. It now has more than four million members.
39．Where do most of us get our family name?
A．From our fathers.
B．From our mothers.
C．From our sons.
D．From our daughters.
40．In Mosuo family names are passed down from ________.
A．daughter to mother
B．mother to daughter
C．father to son
D．son to father
41．How many people live in Bribri?
A．Over 12, 000.
B．About 12, 000.
C．Over 50, 000.
D．About 50, 000.
42．What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A．ceremonies B．cacao trees C．cacao drink D．women
43．The underlined word “ruled” most probably means “ ________”.
A．统治 B．雇用 C．顺从 D．放任
44．We can read the passage above probably from ________.
A．a poster
B．a travel brochure
C．a magazine
D．an advertisement【答案】39．A 40．B 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些母系社会，包括中国的摩梭族、哥斯达黎加的布里布里族和印度尼西亚的
民南卡保族。
39．细节理解题。根据第1段“Most of us have the same family name as our fathers.”(我们大多数人都和我
们的父亲有相同的姓氏。)可知，我们大多数人的姓是从我们的父亲那里得到的。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据第1段“In some societies，however，both family names and property(财产)are passed
down from mother to daughter. They are called matriarchal societies(母系社会). Here are some of them.”(然而，
在一些社会中，姓氏和财产都是由母亲传给女儿的。它们被称为母系氏族社会。下面是其中的一些。)和
第2段“About 50，000 people live in Mosuo.Women there don’t have husbands.”(摩梭族大约有5万人。那里
的女人没有丈夫。)可知，摩梭族的姓氏是由母亲传给女儿。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据第3段“Bribri is made up of about 12，000 people.”(Bribri大约有12000人。)可知，
大约有12000人居住在Bribri。故选B。
42．代词指代题。根据第3段“Therefore，only women can prepare the cacao drink for ceremonies(仪
式).They are seen as more sacred(神圣的)than men.”(因此，只有女性可以为仪式准备可可饮料。她们被视为
比男性更神圣。)可知，句中“they”应该指代的是“女人”。故选D。
43．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“In the 1300s，the king of Minangkabau died.He left behind three wives with
three baby sons.”(14世纪，Minangkabau国王去世。他留下了三个妻子和三个儿子。)和“because her son
was too young.”(因为她的儿子还太小。)可知，应该是他的第一任妻子统治当地的人民。故推测“ruled”应
该是“统治”的意思。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一些母系社会，包括中国的摩梭族、哥斯达黎加
的布里布里族和印度尼西亚的民南卡保族。故推测我们可以从杂志上读到这篇文章。故选C。
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
On a mountain top, there was a nest full of the eggs of an eagle (鹰). One day a wind shook the nest 45
and one of the eggs dropped out! It rolled (滚动) down the mountainside slowly and finally came to a farm. The
chickens there were very surprised to see this big egg. They decided to 46 it, so an old hen sat on it.
It was 47 for the old hen—the egg was too big—but her care and the heat from her body worked.
The egg finally hatched (孵化) and an eagle came out. They called him Ted. It was unfortunate for Ted because
the chickens raised him in the only way they knew—as a chicken. Therefore, when he grew bigger, he 48
he was only a chicken.
One day, a big eagle flew over the farm and shouted at Ted, “Why aren’t you flying up high with us?”“I’m a chicken,” said Ted, “I can’t fly.”
“Of course you can. You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings. They are 49 mine!”
“But I can’t fly,” said Ted. “Yes, you can. Do as I do.”
Ted hesitated (犹豫) , then spread his huge wings for the 50 time. To his surprise, he soon found
himself flying high in the sky.
45．A．immediately B．strongly C．gently D．softly
46．A．play with B．take care of C．make fun of D．take away
47．A．happy B．sad C．proud D．hard
48．A．wondered B．understood C．believed D．realized
49．A．as long as B．shorter than C．different from D．the same as
50．A．first B．right C．second D．last
【答案】45．B 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文讲述了一个出生在鸡窝里的鹰， 以为自己是鸡， 后来在鹰的启发下，终于飞上了高空。
45．句意：一天，一阵风把鸟巢吹得很厉害，一只蛋掉了出来！
immediately立即，马上；strongly强烈地；gently温柔地；softly轻轻地，轻柔地。根据“one of the eggs
dropped out”可知，风把鸟巢吹得很厉害，应用strongly。故选B。
46．句意：它们决定照顾它，于是一只老母鸡坐在上面。
play with玩弄，和……一起玩；take care of照顾，照料；make fun of嘲弄，取笑；take away拿走，带走。
根据“so an old hen sat on it”可知，一只老母鸡坐在它上面，是想照顾它，故选B。
47．句意：这对老母鸡来说很难——鸡蛋太大了——但她的细心和身体的热量起了作用。
happy幸福的，开心的；sad悲伤的，难过的；proud骄傲的；hard困难的。根据“the egg was too big”可知，
这个蛋太大了，因此母鸡很难坐上去，故选D。
48．句意：因此，当它长大后，它相信自己只是一只鸡。
wondered想知道，琢磨；understood理解，了解；believed相信，认定；realized认识到，意识到。根据
“It was unfortunate for Ted because the chickens raised him in the only way they knew—as a chicken. Therefore,
when he grew bigger, he...he was only a chicken.”可知，它长大后，认定自己只是一只鸡。故选C。
49．句意：它们和我的一样！
as long as只要，与……一样长；shorter than比……短；different from和……不同；the same as和……相同。
根据“You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings.”可知，这只老鹰认为他是一只鹰，因此泰德的翅
膀和他的一样，故选D。50．句意：特德犹豫了一下，然后第一次展开了巨大的翅膀。
first第一；right右边的；second第二；last最后的。根据“‘But I can’t fly,’ said Ted...Ted hesitated (犹豫) ,
then spread his huge wings for the...time.”可知，特德第一次展开了巨大的翅膀。故选A。
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一
词，首字母已给)(14分)
Hi, everyone! My name is Hamilton. I love animals and have wanted a pet since I was a little kid. However, I
can’t have pets because two of my family members don’t feel well when they touch animal hair. L 51 ,
my job helps make my dream come true—I’m a pet taxi driver!
One day about two years ago, I was at a friend’s home. We were talking when his pet dog s 52
started vomiting（呕吐）. It also had a fever. My friend tried to get a taxi to take the dog to the vet. He made
three calls, but none of the drivers a 53 to drive a dog to the clinic.
That experience gave me the i 54 to start helping animals myself. I began offering “Taxi Dog”
service（服务）. My p 55 are animals like dogs, cats, birds and more.
I make three to four t 56 a day. Pet owners usually ask me to take them and their pets to vet clinics.
When I return the pets to their home safely, I know the animals are healthy. This is the most wonderful part of my
job. Of course, I also take them to pet homes, shopping centers, beaches and many other places. Now, I make new
friends every day. I’m more than h 57 to help these animal friends!
【答案】51．(L)uckily 52．(s)uddenly 53．(a)greed 54．(i)dea 55．(p)assengers 56．
(t)rips 57．(h)appy
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者如何成为一名宠物出租车司机的过程。
51．句意：幸运的是，我的工作帮助我实现这一梦想——我是一名宠物出租车司机。根据“my job helps
make my dream come true”可知，我的工作帮助我实现这一梦想，这是一件幸运的事。空格位于句首，因
此应用副词luckily来修饰整个句子，首字母为L。故填(L)uckily。
52．句意：当时我们正在聊天，他的宠物狗突然呕吐越来。结合语境，可知此处表示宠物狗呕吐是突发
事件，应用副词suddenly来修饰整个句子，首字母为s。故填(s)uddenly。
53．句意：他打了三个电话，但没有一个司机同意载一只小狗去诊所。结合语境，可知此处表示司机们
都不同意载小狗去医院，首字母为a，agree to do sth“同意做某事”，句子应用一般过去时，动词agree的
过去式为agreed。故填(a)greed。
54．句意：那次经历让我有了开始帮助动物的想法。定冠词the后接名词。根据“to start helping animalsmyself”可知帮助动词是一个想法，首字母为i，“想法”是名词idea，此处应用其单数形式。故填(i)dea。
55．句意：我的乘客是像小狗、小猫、小鸟和更多这样的动物。根据上文“I’m a pet taxi driver”可知作者
是一名宠物出租车司机，因此此处所提到的小动物就是作者的乘客。首字母为p，“乘客”是名词
passenger，根据“are”可知主语应是复数名词passengers。故填(p)assengers。
56．句意：一天我要开三到四趟车程。基数词three to four后接复数名词。make a trip“进行一趟车程”，
首字母为t，因此此处应填入trip的复数形式trips。故填(t)rips。
57．句意：我非常乐意帮助这些动物朋友们。结合语境可知作者当了宠物出租车司机后帮助了动物，也
结交了新的朋友，由此可知作者应是非常乐意做这件事。首字母为h，more than happy表示“非常乐意”。
故填(h)appy。
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
When I was six years old, Grandpa sent me into the woods to gather pecans (山核桃). Pecan picking was
quite difficult for me and my little basket was only half full. Just then, something caught my eyes. A large squirrel
(松鼠) was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and was gone in a large hole in
the tree. A moment later, he jumped out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he
took the pecan back to his hiding place.
I ran to the tree and looked into the hole. It was filled with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for
taking. I scooped (掏；抓起) all of them into my basket. Now it was full! I was so proud of myself. I couldn’t
wait to show Grandpa all the pecans. He looked into the basket and said, “Well, how did you find so many?” I told
him the truth.
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I’d been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did
something that surprised me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.
“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food,” he said, “Now that all of his pecans
are gone, don’t you think that little squirrel will survive (存活) the cold winter?”
“I didn’t think about that.”I said.
“I know,”said Grandpa,“Now it’s time for you to think about what you should do.”
I understood. After supper, I did the right thing.
58．Pecan picking was a very hard job for the writer, wasn’t it?
59．Where did the squirrel put the pecans?
60．How did the writer get his basket full?61．Why couldn’t the writer wait to show his Grandpa all the pecans?
62．What was the right thing the writer did after supper?
63．What can we learn from the passage?
【答案】58．Yes, it was. 59．In a large hole in the tree. 60．By scooping all the pecans into his basket.
61．Because he was so proud of himself. 62．He returned the pecans to the squirrel. 63．We should
never take advantage of someone else’s hard work.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和爷爷在森林里捡山核桃的故事。告诉我们不要占用别人的辛勤劳动成果。
58．根据第一段“Pecan picking was quite difficult for me ...”可知，捡山核桃对作者来说相当困难，故填
Yes, it was.
59．根据第一段“I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and was gone in a large hole in the tree.”
可知，我看着他捡起一棵山核桃，冲向一棵树，然后掉进了树上的一个大洞里。所以松鼠把山核桃放在
树干的一个大洞里，故填In a large hole in the tree.
60．根据第二段“I ran to the tree and looked into the hole. It was filled with pecans! Golden pecans were right
there for taking. I scooped all of them into my basket. Now it was full!”可知，我跑到树前往洞里看。里面全是
山核桃！金色的山核桃就在那里。我把它们都舀到篮子里。现在已经满了！所以作者把松鼠的所有的山
核桃放进他的篮子里，所以篮子才装满，故填By scooping all the pecans into his basket.
61．根据第二段“I was so proud of myself. I couldn’t wait to show Grandpa all the pecans.”可知，我为自己感
到骄傲，我迫不及待地想给爷爷看所有的山核桃。由此可知，因为作者感到非常骄傲，所以想给爷爷看
他的山核桃。故填Because he was so proud of himself.
62．根据最后四段“‘Now that all of his pecans are gone, don’t you think that little squirrel will survive (存活)
the cold winter?’ ‘I didn’t think about that.’ I said. ‘I know,” said Grandpa, ‘Now it’s time for you to think about
what you should do.’ I understood. After supper, I did the right thing.”可知，爷爷问作者：“所有的山核桃都
不见了，小松鼠还能过冬吗？”作者认为不能，爷爷说：“是时候考虑该做什么了”，作者明白了，于
是做了正确的事情。由此可知，晚饭后作者做的正确的事情是：把山核桃还给小松鼠。故填He returned
the pecans to the squirrel.
63．本文通过介绍了作者和爷爷在森林里捡山核桃的故事。告诉我们不要占用别人的辛勤劳动成果。故
填We should never take advantage of someone else’s hard work.Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分)
64．Betty第一次在中国与朋友王琳一家过中秋节。请根据所给图画提示，写一篇日记。
要求：
1.条理清楚，书写规范，语句通顺；
2.词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Sept. 17, Tuesday Clear
Today is the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival.
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【答案】例文
Sept. 17, Tuesday Clear
Today is the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival. I spend it together with Wang Lin and her family. There are
many kinds of fruit and drinks as well as a lot of small round cakes on the table. They call them mooncakes.They’re very delicious just like our fruit pies. We eat our dinner outside in the open air. The moon looks bright and
round. Aunt Wang tells us a beautiful story about Chang’e. What a good night I have!
【详解】[整体介绍]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：采用“一般现在时”
③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍今天是什么节日；
第二步，和家人如何度过节日；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①many kinds of许多种类
②in the open air在户外
③as well as和
[高分句型]
①What a good night I have!（感叹句）
