文档文本内容
Unit 6 Good Habits
单词：
habit习惯good habits 好习惯
brush刷 第三人称单数形式：brushes
teeth牙齿（ tooth的复数形式)
comb梳 第三人称单数形式：combs
hair头发 straight hair 直发 long hair 长发
finish完成 第三人称单数形式：finishes
finish doing something 做完某事
pack整理
schoolbag书包
hang up挂起来
take out拿走
trash垃圾 近义 rubbish（名词）垃圾
clean up打扫,收拾
understand明白，理解近义 know（动词）知道，了解
Unit 6 Story故事翻译
In the school lunch room...在学校餐厅里……
Tony, are you Gogo's friend?托尼，你是戈高的朋友吗？
Yes.是的。
How often does he pack his schoolbag?他多久整理一次书包？
He packs his schoolbag every day.他每天都整理书包。How often does he eat?他多久吃一次东西？
He eats about six or seven times a day.他一天大约吃六七次东西。
How often does he wash his face?他多久洗一次脸？
He doesn't wash his face.Sometimes my mom washes for him.
他不洗脸。有时我妈妈给他洗脸。
Now I understand.现在我明白了。
What?什么？
Oh, Gogo!哦，戈高！
Unit 6 Reading and writing-Look,listen,and read.英语课文翻译
Toto is Gogo's cousin. He has good habits. He usually does things right.
托托是戈高的表哥。他有好习惯。他通常做正确的事情。
In the evening, he always finishes his homework. He usually packs his
schoolbag. He often takes out the trash and cleans up his room.
在晚上，他总是完成家庭作业。他通常整理书包。他经常倒垃圾并
且打扫房间。
Toto gets up at 6：00 every morning. He always washes his face and
brushes his teeth.托托每天早上6点起床。他总是洗脸并刷牙。
Today, there is one thing wrong. Toto is not wearing the right clothes
when he goes to school.
[来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:学§科§网]
今天，有一件事情错了。托托上学的时候没穿对衣服。
What is he wearing?他正穿着什么？
Review 2 Reading and writing-Listen,read,and write.英语课文翻译Dear Jenny,亲爱的詹妮：
My name is Mary. I'm glad to be your email pen friend. My favorite activi
ties are ice--skating, hiking, and ping-pong. There's an ice--skating rink
in my town. I can get there on the subway. I usually go ice--skating once
a week and I play ping--pong twice a week. I also like to ride my bike. I
always ride my bike to school.
我的名字是玛丽。我很高兴成为你的电子邮件笔友。我最喜欢的活
动是滑冰、远足和乒乓球。在我的城镇里有一个溜冰场。我可以坐
地铁到达那里。我通常一周去滑冰一次并且我一周打两次乒乓球。
我也喜欢骑自行车。我总是骑自行车去学校。
I have to go now. I' m going to the shopping mall with my mother. We're
going there by bus.
我现在不得不走了。我将和我妈妈一起去商场。我们将乘公共汽车
去那里。
Bye,再见，
Mary玛丽
Chant activities
How often do you help at home?
How often do you
Clean up your room?
Clean up your room.
Clean up your room.How often do you
Clean up your room?
I clean it up once a week.
How often do you
Take out the trash?
Take out the trash.
Take out the trash.
How often do you
Take out the trash?
I take it out twice a week.
录音原文
A. —How often do you comb your hair?
—I comb my hair twice a day.
B. —How often do you clean up your room?
—I clean up my room three times a week.
C. —How often does he wash his face?
—He washes his face twice a day.
D. —How often does she pack his bag?
—She packs his bag twice a day.
The duck and the clock
Tick tock, tick tock.
The duck kicks the clock!Tick tock, tick tock.
The duck kicks the clock into a sock!
Tick tock, tick tock.
The duck kicks the sock into the pot!
字母组合ck的发音
字母组合 发 发音要点 例 词
音
pack 整理
ck /k/ 清辅音，声带不振动。发音时舌
后部隆起紧贴软腭，憋住气，然 duck 鸭
后突然分开，气流送出口腔，形
sock 短袜
成爆破音。
知识讲解：
1.—How often does he pack his schoolbag? 他多久整理一次书包？
—He packs his schoolbag every day. 他每天都整理书包。
句型“How often does+主语（第三人称单数）+动词（短语）原
形？”用来询问他人做某事的频率，意为“……多久做一
次……？”，答语为“He/She+动词（短语）第三人称单数形式+频
率.”。
例 —How often does she have breakfast? 她多久吃一次早餐？
—She has breakfast every day. 她每天都吃早餐。
2. Toto is Gogo's cousin. 托托是戈高的表哥。
Gogo's cousin 体现了亲属关系，为名词所有格，即在名词后加“'s”来表示所有关系。
例 My mother's mother is a teacher.
我外婆是一位老师。
一般现在时
一、一般现在时的定义：
一般现在时主要表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词形式
为动词原形，当主语是单数第三人称时，动词原形后加-s或-es.
二、动词单三的变化规则：
形式 变化规则 例词
一般动词 直接加“s” works,takes
以辅音字母 变 “y”为“i”, 再加 “es” carry; cry; fly; try; study
加 “y”结
尾
以 “o, s, x, 加“es” go; dress; watch; brush; do;
ch, sh” 结尾 push; fix;
[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
三、一般现在时的结构：
1. Be动词的一般现在时结构：
肯定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+......
否定句：主语+be(am/is/are) not +......
一般疑问句：Be(am/,is/are)+主语+......?
Yes,主语+be(am/is/are). No,主语+be(am/is/are)+ not.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be(am/,is/are)+主语+......?
2. 实义动词的一般现在时结构：
肯定句：主语+V原/V单三+......
否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+V原+.......一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+V原+......?
Yes, 主语+do/does. No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+V原+......?
人称 be动词形式 实义动词形式
主语是第一人称
单数I 时 用am V原
主语为第三人称单数
he/she/it/单数名词时 用is V单三
主语是第二人称 [ 来源 :Z.x x.k. Com ] V原
单数you时 用are
主语是各人称复数 [ 来源 :Z+ xx+ k.Co m] V原
we/you/they /复数名 用are
词时
Eg: I am a boy and she is a girl. 我是个男孩，她是个女孩。
Penguins live around the South Pole. 企鹅生活在南极地区。
He reads his lectures. 他看着演讲稿。
四、一般现在时的用法：
1.表示现阶段经常发生的、反复发生的、习惯性的动作或存在的状
态 。 常 与 时 间 词 always, usually,often, sometimes,every
day/night/week,on Sunday等连用。
Eg: He usually goes to school at 7：oo o’clock. 他通常7点去上学。
The students often get up at 6：30 in the morning. 学生们经常早上
6:30起床。
2. 表示普遍真理，科学事实，格言等不受时间限制的客观存在。
Eg: Water freezes at 0 ℃. 水在摄氏零度结冰。
Summer follows spring. 春去夏来。Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
The earth turns/goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。
3. 表示现在的能力、特征、职业,住所等：
Eg: He sings well. 他唱歌唱得好。
I am a teacher. 我是一名老师。
They live in Zhengzhou. 他们住在郑州。
Lily likes English. 莉莉喜欢英语。
五、一般现在时的标志词：
1. every+时间系列：every day/every year/every week.......
2. 频 度 副 词 ： always( 总 是 ） usually( 通 常 ） often ( 经 常 ）
sometimes(有时） never(从不）
复数名词构成所有格
词尾没有 s 词尾有 s
在词尾加 -'s 在词尾加 -'
