高中英语丨每日一句No.068

✅ the top 10 selected photos 过去分词作前置定语

✅ will be exhibited and featured 并列被动谓语，第二个 will 可省略

✅ be featured in 被刊登/展示于

✅ UN communication materials 名词作定语

✅ which 引导非限制性定语从句

✅ foster a greater understanding and appreciation of... 并列宾语

✅ in the face of 面对

✅ climate emergency 气候紧急状况

✅ and to increase... 不定式并列结构

✅ youth globally 副词后置修饰

The top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and featured in UN communication materials, which will foster a greater understanding and appreciation of resilience in the face of climate emergency, and to increase the voices of youth globally.

selected /sɪˈlektɪd/ adj.

被选中的；精选的

近义词：chosen, picked, hand-picked

词性转化：select v. 挑选｜ selection n. 选择｜ selective adj. 挑选严格的

常用搭配：selected photos 入选照片｜ selected works 精选作品｜ carefully selected 精心挑选的

The selected entries will be displayed in the school hall.入选作品将在学校大厅展出。

top /tɒp/ adj.

最高的；排名前列的；顶尖的

近义词：best, leading, highest-ranking

常用搭配：the top 10 前十名｜ top students 尖子生｜ top priority 最优先事项

Her essay was among the top 3 in the competition.她的作文进入了比赛前三名。

exhibit /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ v. & n.

展览；展示；展出

近义词：display, show, present, demonstrate

词性转化：exhibition n. 展览｜ exhibitor n. 展出者

常用搭配：be exhibited at/in 在……展出｜ hold an exhibition 举办展览｜ an art exhibition 艺术展

His paintings will be exhibited at the city museum.他的画作将在市博物馆展出。

feature /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ v. & n.

以……为特色；刊登；特写（n. 特征；特写报道）

近义词：include, showcase, highlight, present

常用搭配：be featured in 被刊登于……｜ feature sb./sth. 以……为主角/特色｜ a special feature 特别报道

Her story was featured in the school magazine.她的故事被刊登在校刊上。

communication materials /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn məˈtɪəriəlz/ n. phrase

传播材料；宣传资料

近义表达：publicity materials, promotional materials

常用搭配：UN communication materials 联合国宣传材料｜ official communication materials 官方宣传资料

The organization designs communication materials for the campaign.该组织为这次活动设计宣传材料。

foster /ˈfɒstə(r)/ v.

促进；培养；鼓励

近义词：promote, cultivate, encourage, nurture

常用搭配：foster understanding 促进理解｜ foster a sense of... 培养……的意识｜ foster good relations 建立良好关系

Reading widely fosters creativity and critical thinking.广泛阅读能培养创造力和批判性思维。

appreciation /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn/ n.

欣赏；理解；感激

近义词：admiration, recognition, gratitude

词性转化：appreciate v. 欣赏；感激｜ appreciative adj. 感激的

常用搭配：an appreciation of... 对……的欣赏/理解｜ express appreciation 表示感谢｜ deepen one's appreciation 加深理解

Travel gives us a deeper appreciation of different cultures.旅行让我们更深刻地欣赏不同文化。

resilience /rɪˈzɪliəns/ n.

韧性；恢复力；适应力

近义词：toughness, adaptability, perseverance

词性转化：resilient adj. 有韧性的｜ resiliently adv. 有韧性地

常用搭配：resilience in the face of... 面对……时的韧性｜ show resilience 表现出韧性｜ build resilience 增强韧性

The community showed remarkable resilience after the flood.洪水过后，这个社区表现出非凡的韧性。

in the face of /ɪn ðə feɪs əv/ phrase

面对；在……面前

近义表达：when facing, in front of, confronted with

常用搭配：in the face of danger 面对危险｜ in the face of difficulties 面对困难｜ remain calm in the face of... 面对……保持冷静

She stayed positive in the face of failure.面对失败，她保持乐观。

climate emergency /ˈklaɪmət ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n. phrase

气候紧急状况；气候危机

近义表达：climate crisis, climate change crisis

常用搭配：declare a climate emergency 宣布进入气候紧急状态｜ respond to the climate emergency 应对气候危机

Many countries have declared a climate emergency.许多国家已宣布进入气候紧急状态。

increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ v. & n.

增加；提升；增强

近义词：boost, raise, enhance, strengthen

词性转化：increasing adj. 越来越多的｜ increasingly adv. 日益地

常用搭配：increase the voices of... 提升……的声音｜ increase by... 增加了……｜ on the increase 正在增加

The project aims to increase public awareness of water safety.该项目旨在提高公众对用水安全的意识。

youth /juːθ/ n.

青年（总称）；青春；年轻

近义词：young people, teenagers, the younger generation

词性转化：young adj. 年轻的｜ youthfulness n. 青春活力

常用搭配：the voices of youth 青年的声音｜ youth globally 全球青年｜ in one's youth 在年轻时

The voices of youth matter in shaping our shared future.青年的声音在塑造我们共同的未来中很重要。

Step 1：找主干The top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and featured in UN communication materials 是主句，谓语为并列的被动语态。

Step 2：过去分词作定语selected 是过去分词作前置定语，修饰 photos，表示"被选中的"。

Step 3：并列被动谓语will be exhibited and (will be) featured 中，第二个 will be 承前省略，两句共享同一个 will be。

Step 4：名词作定语UN communication materials 中，UN 和 communication 都作定语，修饰 materials。

Step 5：which 引导非限制性定语从句which will foster a greater understanding and appreciation of resilience... 中，which 指代前面"照片被展出和采用"这件事。

Step 6：并列宾语a greater understanding and appreciation of resilience 中，understanding 和 appreciation 是并列宾语，共用介词 of。

Step 7：and to increase 的并列结构and to increase the voices of youth globally 用 and to... 与 will foster 在语义上并列，表达"展览的另一个目的/作用"，是原文常见的松散并列写法，理解时可视作另一层目的。

Step 8：整合翻译"入选的前十名照片将被展出，并刊登在联合国的宣传材料中；这将促进人们更深入地理解和欣赏面对气候紧急状况时的韧性，并提升全球青年的声音。"

🌳 句子结构层级图

[主句] The top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and featured ...  ├─ selected （过去分词作前置定语）  ├─ in UN communication materials （介词短语，表范围）  ├─ which will foster a greater understanding and appreciation ... （非限制性定语从句）  │        ├─ of resilience （介词短语，修饰 understanding and appreciation）  │        ├─ in the face of climate emergency （介词短语，表背景）  │        └─ and to increase the voices of youth globally （并列目的结构）  │                  └─ of youth （修饰 voices）+ globally （副词后置）

直译版

被选出的前十名照片将被展出，并出现在联合国的传播材料中，这将促进对面对气候紧急状况时的韧性更大的理解和欣赏，并提升全球青年的声音。

润色版

入选前十的照片将公开展出，并刊登于联合国的宣传材料之中。这不仅能让人们更深刻地理解和体悟"气候危机下的韧性"，也能让全球青年的声音传得更远。

1. 过去分词作前置定语selected photos 中，selected 是过去分词作定语，表被动含义——"被选中的照片"，相当于 photos that have been selected。

例：The invited guests arrived early. 应邀的客人们早早到了。

2. 一般将来时的被动语态will be exhibited 中，"will + be + 过去分词"表示"将被……"，照片是动作的承受者。

例：The new library will be opened next month.

3. 并列谓语的省略will be exhibited and featured 中，第二个动词 featured 承前共享 will be，避免重复。

4. be featured in 短语表示"被刊登/展示于……"，featured 在这里是过去分词作表语的一部分。

例：The town was featured in a travel documentary.

5. 名词作定语UN communication materials 中，UN 和 communication 都作定语修饰 materials，名词定语一般用单数形式。

6. which 引导非限制性定语从句which 指代前面整句内容（照片展出和被采用这件事），不能用 that 替换，且有逗号隔开。

例：He passed the exam, which surprised everyone.

7. foster 的书面语色彩foster 表示"促进、培养"，是阅读理解高频词，比 improve 更正式。

8. 并列名词共用介词a greater understanding and appreciation of resilience 中，of resilience 同时修饰 understanding 和 appreciation。

9. in the face of 介词短语表示"面对……"，后接名词或名词短语，常与 courage/resilience/perseverance 等词搭配。

10. and to do 的并列结构and to increase the voices... 是不定式并列，与前文语义并列，表达进一步的目的；遇到这类"松散并列"要抓住句子主线，不必强行套单一结构。

仿写结构 ①

The selected ... will be exhibited and featured in ..., which will foster a greater understanding of ...

入选的……将被展出并刊登于……，这将促进对……更深入的理解

仿写结构 ②

..., which will foster ... and increase ..., especially in the face of ...

……，这将促进……并提升……，尤其是在面对……时

仿写例句

1. 校园环保展The top 5 selected posters will be exhibited and featured in our school's environmental campaign, which will foster a greater understanding of low-carbon living among students.

2. 摄影比赛The winning photos will be exhibited at the city gallery and featured in local newspapers, which will increase the voices of young photographers.

3. 志愿服务The volunteers' stories will be featured in community communication materials, which will foster a greater appreciation of the spirit of giving.

4. 传统文化The selected artworks will be exhibited in the museum, which will foster a deeper understanding of traditional culture and increase young people's interest in it.

5. 抗疫精神The winning essays will be featured in the school magazine, which will foster a greater understanding of responsibility and resilience in the face of difficulties.

💡 应试升级句

The top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and featured in UN communication materials, which will not only foster a greater understanding and appreciation of resilience in the face of climate emergency but also encourage more young people to raise their voices and take action for the planet.

入选前十的照片将公开展出并刊登于联合国宣传材料，这不仅能让人们更深刻地理解气候危机下的韧性，也能激励更多青年为地球发声、付诸行动。

今天我们拆解了一个联合国活动介绍句，核心收获：

✅ selected photos 中过去分词作前置定语，表被动，高考高频；

✅ will be exhibited and featured 是将来时被动语态的并列省略；

✅ which 指代前面整件事，引导非限制性定语从句，不可换 that；

✅ foster...appreciation of resilience 是高级书面表达，写作文可加分；

✅ in the face of climate emergency 这类"面对……"短语在环保、成长类作文里非常实用。

🌟 收藏这个句型

The selected ... will be exhibited and featured in ..., which will foster a greater understanding of ... in the face of ...

适用话题：环境保护、气候变化、青年参与、公益活动、国际组织、文化艺术展览