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单元词汇深度默写34#人教版高中英语选必四Unit3词汇
单元词汇深度默写34#人教版高中英语选必四Unit3词汇1. tale n. 传奇故事/叙述 童话故事 fairy ______ 搬弄是非/告密/打小报告 tell ______ 2. merchant n.商人/批发商 a.海上货运的/商船的 商船 ______ ships 3. set sail 起航/开航 →帆船n./航行v. sail →帆船运动n. ______ →海员/水手n. ______ 启航前往 set sail ______ 目的地 启航去做 set sail ______ 4. extend vt.扩展/使伸长/延长 →广泛的a. ______ →延伸/扩建n. ______ 泛读 ______ reading 伸出手臂 extend one's arms 向某人表达感激 ______ one's gratitude to sb 5. negotiate vt. 商定/达成 vi. 谈判/磋商/协商 →协商/谈判n. ______ →谈判者n. ______ →可协商的a. ______ 谈判中 ______ negotiation 就某事与某人谈判 negotiate ______ sb over sth 谈判争取… negotiate ______ sth 6. behold vt. 看/看见 →过去式/过去分词 ______ /______ →观看者n. ______ 情人眼里出西施 Beauty is in the eye of the ______. 7. league n.等级/水平/联合会/联赛 独领风骚 ___a league of one's own 8. royal a. 皇家的/王室的/高贵的 →王室/高贵/版税n. ______ 9. spice n. 香料/趣味 v.给…加香料/增添趣味 →辛辣的/有香料味的a. ______ 给生活增添情趣 ______ up life 10. withdraw vi.&vt.(使)撤回/撤离 →过去式 ______ →过去分词 ______ →退出/取出n. ______ 从…退出/撤回 withdraw ______ 11. bond n.纽带/关系 v.增强信任关系/使牢固结合 A与B之间的纽带 the bond between A ______ B 与…建立亲密关系 bond ______ sb 把A黏合到B上 bond A ______ B 12. ______ hand 在手头/处理中 在手边/即将来临 ______ hand 现有/储备有 ______ hand 手工地 ______ hand 用手 ______ one's hand 亲自的 hands-on 上交 hand in 分发 hand out 手牵手 hand ______ hand 13. politics n. 政治/政治观点 →政治的a. ______ →政客n. ______ 14. profession n. 职业/行业 →专业人员n./专业的a. ______ 15. mixture n. 混合/结合体/混合物 →混合v./混合n. mix →混合的/复杂的a. ______ 弄混 mix up… 与某人交往 mix ______ sb 把A与B混合在一起 mix A ______ B …的混合物 a ______ of 百感交集 ______ feelings 16. coverage n.新闻报道/覆盖范围 →覆盖/报道/够付/行走v. cover 被…覆盖 be covered ______ 报道新闻 cover the news 走了300步 cover 300 steps 够付费用 cover the expenses 网络覆盖 network ______ 17. ______ conference 记者招待会/新闻发布会 18. applaud v. 鼓掌 vt.称赞/赞赏 →鼓掌/掌声n. ______ 为某人鼓掌/赞赏某人 applaud sb 为某事鼓掌 applaud sb ______ sth 雷鸣般的掌声 ______ applause 19. tax vt.对…征税/使纳税/使过度劳累 n. 税 /税款 →免税的a. tax-free →纳税人n. taxpayer →征税n. ______ →应交税的a. ______ →被征税的/疲惫不堪的a. ______ 对某物向某人征税 tax sb ______ sth 纳税个人所得税 pay taxes ______ one's income 20. manned a.有人控制的/载人的 →给…配备人员的v. man →无人的a. ______ 载人航天器 ______ spacecraft 无人机 ______ drones 21. ______ n. 迁移/迁徙/移居 →迁移v. migrate →移民/候鸟n./迁徙的a. ______ →移入v. immigrate →移出v. emigrate 移入到… immigrate ______ 从…移出 emigrate ______ 流动务工人员 ______ workers 22. meanwhile ad.与此同时 = ______ the meantime 23. exploit vt.开发/利用/剥削 n.壮举/丰功伟绩 →开发/利用/剥削n. ______ →剥削的/利用的a. exploitative 开发资源 exploit resources 利用优势 exploit one's advantages 剥削工人 exploit workers 某人的英勇事迹 the ______ of sb 英雄事迹 heroic ______ 战功 military ______ 24. murder vt. 谋杀/凶杀/毁坏 n. 谋杀/凶杀 →凶手n. ______ →凶残的a. ______ 谋杀未遂 ______ murder (attempt) 凶狠的眼神 a ______ look 25. mercy n. 仁慈/宽恕/恩惠 →仁慈的a. ______ →无情的/冷酷的a. ______ 同情某人 show mercy ______ sb = have mercy ______ sb 毫不仁慈地 ______ mercy 任由…控制 ______ the mercy of… 26. ______ n. 拥有/控制 →拥有v. possess →财产n. ______ 拥有 ______ possession of 被拥有 in ______ possession of 拥有 take ______ of 27. opponent n.反对者/对手/竞争者 反对…的人 an opponent _____ sth 政治对手 a political opponent 强劲对手 a fierce/tough opponent 同源词汇👇🏻 →反对v. oppose →反对的a. ______ →对立的a. ______ →反对n. ______ →反义词/对立面n. opposite →相反的a. opposite →对面的prep. opposite 反对做某事 oppose ______ 反对做某事 be opposed ____ doing 反对/与…相反 in opposition ____ 与…相反 be opposite ______ 在…对面 (be) opposite sth …的对立面 the opposite ____ … 28. log vt.记录/登录/伐木 n.正式记录/航海或飞行日志/原木 →伐木工/记录仪n. ______ →伐木n. ______ 登录 log in 退出 log out 非法伐木 illegal 登录你的账户 log in ______ your account = log ______ your account 退出你的账户 log out ______ your account 29. marine a. 海的/海产的/海生的 海洋生物 marine life 海洋资源 marine ______ →海底的a./潜水艇n. ______ 30. arrest n. 逮捕/拘留/中止 vt. 逮捕拘留/阻止/抑制 →抓捕者n. ______ →被捕者n. ______ →被捕的a. ______ →引人注目的a. ______ 遭到拘捕 ______ arrest 因…拘捕某人 arrest sb ______ sth 避雷器 lightning ______ 参考答案 1. tales; tales2. merchant3. sailing; sailor; for; to do4.extensive;extension; extensive; extend5.negotiation;negotiator; negotiable; under; with; for6.beheld;beheld;beholder; beholder7. in8. royalty9. spicy; spice10.withdrew;withdrawn; withdrawal; from11. and; with (bond to依恋);to12. in; at; on; by; with; in13. political; politician14. professional15.mixed; with; with; mixture; mixed16. with/by; coverage17. press18. applause; for; thunderous19. taxation; taxable; taxed; on; on20.unmanned;manned;unmanned21. migration; migrant; to; from; migrant22. in23.exploitation;exploits; exploits; exploits24.murderer;murderous; attempted; murderous25. merciful; merciless; to; on; without; at26. possession; possessions; in; the; possession27.of;opposed;opposite; opposition; doing; to; to; to; of28. logger; logging; logging; to; into; of29. resources; submarine30. arrester; arrestee; arrested; arresting; under; for; arrester