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必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．soccer n．________________
2．stadium n．________________
3．boxing n．________________
4．badminton n．________________
5．marathon n．________________
6．ski adj.________________
vi.________________
7．track and field________________
8．gymnastics n．________________
9．legend n．________________
10．glory n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．____________ n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动
2．____________ vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi.出汗；流汗 n．汗水；出汗
3．____________ n．运动员；运动健儿
4．____________ n．高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握
5．____________ n．奖章；勋章
6．____________ vi.& vt.假装；装扮
7．____________ n．观众；听众
8．____________ adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的
9．____________ adj.苗条的；单薄的
10．____________ n．规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共12分)
1．____________ n．压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安
→____________ adj.造成压力的→____________ adj.感到压力的
2．____________ n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 vt.尊敬，使荣幸→____________ adj.可敬的；体
面的
3．____________ n．决心；决定→____________ v．决心；决定→____________ adj.坚决
的4．____________ vt.使受伤；损害→____________ adj.受伤的；有伤的→____________
n．伤害；损伤
5．____________ n．力量；体力→____________ v．增强→____________ adj.强壮的
6．____________ vt.主办；主持 n．主人；东道主；节目主持人→____________ n．女主
人；女主持人
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．____________ adv.足够地；合格地→____________ adj.足够的；合格的
2．____________ vt.比得上；与……相匹敌 n．竞争对手 adj.竞争的；对立的
3．____________ vi.突然消失；消亡
4．scale n．________________________
vt.________________________
5．strive vi. ________________________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．____________________跟随；到达；进步；赶快
2．____________________破裂；破碎；崩溃
3．____________________假装做某事
4．____________________而不是
5．____________________停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下
6．____________________有时；偶尔
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共16分)
1．The soldier got ____________ in the battle and suffered a serious ____________ in the left
ankle.(injure)
2．I feel greatly ______________ to be in charge of the activity in ______________ of Qu Yuan.
(honour)
3．The official is more aware of ____________ than before and he regularly works out in gyms
to keep ____________.(fit)
4．My sister is a ____________ girl，so we know that once she has ____________ to do
something，she will make her dream come true with great ____________.(determine)
5．Though the art show ____________ to attract as many visitors as we had expected，it was far
from being a ____________；it was a great success.(fail)
6．More than 10,000 ____________ from different countries came to Beijing and ____________
with each other in the ____________ games for medals.(compete)
7 ． Everyone has ____________ and weaknesses.So we should try our best to further
____________ the former and improve the latter.(strength)8 ． Three teams are involved in the chase for the ____________.Who will be the last
____________ is not clear.(champion)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2.5分，共20分)
work out ， make it ， set an example ， give up ， make sense ， make a difference ，
compare...with，lose heart
1．Being generous and kind-hearted，he ____________________ to us and we should learn from
him.
2．It ____________ to work on the problem before it gets out of control.
3．How many of you ____________ to the top of the mountain in the end yesterday?
4．____________ my cousin，I prefer hiking in unpopulated mountains.
5．Learning that you have ____________ after your failure，I’m writing to offer you some tips.
6．He recommended ____________ the difficult problem in this completely new way.
7．Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are ________________________ in the
world.
8．____________ your goal halfway is not a wise choice and instead，you should keep trying
until you succeed.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．我最尊敬的人是我的班主任，他总是全神贯注于教学，并且不遗余力地帮助我们。(who
引导的定语从句)(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
The person I respect most is my head teacher
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
2．在过去的三年里我一直在读英文报Youth。(现在完成进行时)(2021·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写
作)
________________________________________________ in the past three years.
3．一旦我明白了我所肩负的责任，我就毫不犹疑地交出了我挣的所有钱。(once引导的时间
状语从句)(2021·浙江6月，读后续写)
__________________________________________________________ ， I handed in all the
money I had earned without hesitation.
4．没有向老师们求助，他决定自己解决这个问题。(instead of doing)
__________________________________，he is determined to work out the problem by himself.
5．通过欣赏我们学校正在举行的展览，你会更好地了解中国传统绘画。(by doing作状语)
(2021·浙江6月，应用文写作)
____________________________________________________________，you can have a better
understanding of traditional Chinese paintings.必修第一册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.足球；足球运动 2.体育场；运动场 3.拳击(运动) 4．羽毛球运动 5.马拉松赛跑
6.滑雪的 滑雪 7.田径 8．体操(训练) 9.传奇故事(或人物)；传说 10.荣誉；光荣；赞
美
Ⅱ.1.event 2.sweat 3.athlete 4.master 5.medal 6．pretend 7.audience 8.positive
9.slim 10.diet
Ⅲ.1.stress ； stressful ； stressed 2.honour ； honourable 3.determination ； determine ；
determined 4.injure；injured；injury 5．strength；strengthen；strong 6.host；hostess
Ⅳ.1.adequately；adequate 2.rival 3.vanish 4.等级；刻度；规模 攀登；去鳞；改变……
的大小 5.努力；奋斗；力求
Ⅴ.1.come along 2.fall apart 3.pretend to do sth 4.rather than 5.cut...out 6.now and then
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.injured；injury 2.honoured；honour 3.fitness；fit 4．determined；determined；
determination 5.failed；failure 6．competitors；competed；competitive 7.strengths；
strengthen 8.championship；champion
Ⅱ.1.sets an example 2.makes sense 3.made it 4.Compared with 5.lost heart 6.working out
7.making a difference 8.Giving up
Ⅲ.1.who is always concentrating on teaching and spares no effort to help us 2.I have been
reading the English newspaper Youth 3.Once I was aware of the responsibility I was shouldering
4.Instead of turning to teachers for help 5．By appreciating the exhibition being held by our
school
