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必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．soccer n．________________
2．stadium n．________________
3．boxing n．________________
4．badminton n．________________
5．marathon n．________________
6．ski adj.________________
vi.________________
7．track and field________________
8．gymnastics n．________________
9．legend n．________________
10．glory n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．____________ n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动
2．____________ vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi.出汗；流汗 n．汗水；出汗
3．____________ n．运动员；运动健儿
4．____________ n．高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握
5．____________ n．奖章；勋章
6．____________ vi.& vt.假装；装扮
7．____________ n．观众；听众
8．____________ adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的
9．____________ adj.苗条的；单薄的
10．____________ n．规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共12分)
1．____________ n．压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安
→____________ adj.造成压力的→____________ adj.感到压力的
2．____________ n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 vt.尊敬，使荣幸→____________ adj.可敬的；体
面的
3．____________ n．决心；决定→____________ v．决心；决定→____________ adj.坚决
的4．____________ vt.使受伤；损害→____________ adj.受伤的；有伤的→____________
n．伤害；损伤
5．____________ n．力量；体力→____________ v．增强→____________ adj.强壮的
6．____________ vt.主办；主持 n．主人；东道主；节目主持人→____________ n．女主
人；女主持人
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．____________ adv.足够地；合格地→____________ adj.足够的；合格的
2．____________ vt.比得上；与……相匹敌 n．竞争对手 adj.竞争的；对立的
3．____________ vi.突然消失；消亡
4．scale n．________________________
vt.________________________
5．strive vi. ________________________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．____________________跟随；到达；进步；赶快
2．____________________破裂；破碎；崩溃
3．____________________假装做某事
4．____________________而不是
5．____________________停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下
6．____________________有时；偶尔
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共16分)
1．The soldier got ____________ in the battle and suffered a serious ____________ in the left
ankle.(injure)
2．I feel greatly ______________ to be in charge of the activity in ______________ of Qu Yuan.
(honour)
3．The official is more aware of ____________ than before and he regularly works out in gyms
to keep ____________.(fit)
4．My sister is a ____________ girl，so we know that once she has ____________ to do
something，she will make her dream come true with great ____________.(determine)
5．Though the art show ____________ to attract as many visitors as we had expected，it was far
from being a ____________；it was a great success.(fail)
6．More than 10,000 ____________ from different countries came to Beijing and ____________
with each other in the ____________ games for medals.(compete)
7 ． Everyone has ____________ and weaknesses.So we should try our best to further
____________ the former and improve the latter.(strength)8 ． Three teams are involved in the chase for the ____________.Who will be the last
____________ is not clear.(champion)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2.5分，共20分)
work out ， make it ， set an example ， give up ， make sense ， make a difference ，
compare...with，lose heart
1．Being generous and kind-hearted，he ____________________ to us and we should learn from
him.
2．It ____________ to work on the problem before it gets out of control.
3．How many of you ____________ to the top of the mountain in the end yesterday?
4．____________ my cousin，I prefer hiking in unpopulated mountains.
5．Learning that you have ____________ after your failure，I’m writing to offer you some tips.
6．He recommended ____________ the difficult problem in this completely new way.
7．Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are ________________________ in the
world.
8．____________ your goal halfway is not a wise choice and instead，you should keep trying
until you succeed.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．我最尊敬的人是我的班主任，他总是全神贯注于教学，并且不遗余力地帮助我们。(who
引导的定语从句)(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
The person I respect most is my head teacher
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
2．在过去的三年里我一直在读英文报Youth。(现在完成进行时)(2021·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写
作)
________________________________________________ in the past three years.
3．一旦我明白了我所肩负的责任，我就毫不犹疑地交出了我挣的所有钱。(once引导的时间
状语从句)(2021·浙江6月，读后续写)
__________________________________________________________ ， I handed in all the
money I had earned without hesitation.
4．没有向老师们求助，他决定自己解决这个问题。(instead of doing)
__________________________________，he is determined to work out the problem by himself.
5．通过欣赏我们学校正在举行的展览，你会更好地了解中国传统绘画。(by doing作状语)
(2021·浙江6月，应用文写作)
____________________________________________________________，you can have a better
understanding of traditional Chinese paintings.
