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选择性必修第三册 Unit 3 Environmental Protection
(限时:15分钟 满分:100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.moderate adj.________________
vi.& vt.________________
2.emission n.________________
3.disposal n.________________
4.agenda n.________________
5.habitable adj.________________
6.fossil n.________________
7.worldwide adv.________________
adj.________________
8.footprint n.________________
9.tropical adj.________________
10.originate vi.& vt.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.____________ vt.抓住;夺取;控制
2.____________ vt.& n.排放;释放;发布
3.____________ vt.经历;经受(变化、不快等)
4.____________ n.燃料;刺激性言行 vt.加强;刺激
5.____________ vt.恢复;使复原;修复
6.____________ n.趋势;趋向;动向
7.____________ vt.& vi.播送;广播;传播 n.广播节目;电视节目
8.____________ n.运动;战役 vi.& vt.参加运动;领导运动
9.____________ adj.每年的;一年的 n.年刊;年鉴
10.____________ vt.& vi.改革;(使)改正;改造 n.改革;变革;改良
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共10分)
1.____________ vi.& vt.(使)挨饿;饿死→____________ n.饥饿;饿死
2.____________ vt.维持;遭受;承受住→__________ adj.可持续的;合理利用的
3.____________ vt.限制;限定;束缚→____________ n.限制规定;限制法规;约束
→____________ adj.限制性的;约束性的4.____________ n.检查;查看;视察 →____________ vt.检查;视察;检阅
→____________ n.检察员;督察员
5.____________ n.(对环境、文物等)保护;保持→____________ adj.保守的;守旧的
→____________ v.保护;保存;节省;节约
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
1.____________ vt.使警惕;使戒备 adj.警惕的;戒备的
2.____________ vt.& vi.撒;散开
3.____________ n.悲剧;不幸
4.utterly adv.____________
5.quiver n.____________ vi.____________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共10分)
1.____________________ 代表(代替)某人
2.have an impact on____________________
3.____________________对……造成损害
4.in effect____________________
5.____________________许多
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题3分,共15分)
1.As is known to us all,a ____________ society means that human beings can live in
____________ with each other.(harmony)
2.I ____________ that he was very ____________ to what others said and he couldn’t make
____________ choices.(sense)
3.I couldn’t ____________ your behavior any longer.That is,I couldn’t be ____________ of
how you behaved and my ____________ was used up.(tolerate)
4.My sister used to come back from abroad at a low ____________,about which my mother
feels annoyed.But now she comes back ____________.(frequent)
5.Have you ______________ your proposals?Do keep in mind that the final date for the
____________ is May 15.(submit)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题3分,共15分)
1.As is known to us all,success lies in hard work while laziness ____________ failure.
2.____________ to protect endangered animals is what we must do now.
3.The smart girl is accustomed to ____________ all kinds of people in her present occupation.
4.There has been a rapid decline in unemployment since the new policy ____________.
5.The hurricane blew away ____________ farming villages and brought down thousands of trees.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题4分,共20分)
1.毫无疑问,人类被火星吸引,梦想着把它作为我们的第二个家园。
________________________ humankind is drawn towards Mars,with dreams of making it our
second home.
2.大多数被邀请参加会议的人都是我的老朋友。(过去分词短语作后置定语)
Most of the people ________________________ were my old friends.
3.这使琼斯得出结论,在他的社区中有太多极其孤独的人,他们很容易成为行骗的目标。
(that引导的同位语从句)
This led Jones to the conclusion ___________________________________________________
__________,who are easy to be targets of cheating.
4.没有强大的团队精神,我们就不会高效地完成我们的任务。(without引导的含蓄虚拟条
件句)
Without a strong teamwork spirit,we ________________________ our tasks very efficiently.
5.当我发现自己迷路时,我的心吓得开始狂跳。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)(when引导的时
间状语从句)
____________________________,my heart started fluttering feverishly with fright.