文档内容
选择性必修第三册 Unit 2 A life’s work
佳作抢鲜背 学写作思路，背精彩范文(人与自我——职业规划)
作者喜欢飞行，通过自己的努力拿到了飞行驾照，但是由于飞行费用过高，萌
生了成为一名直升机教练的想法……
精彩范文
Eventually ， I passed all the exams and gained my helicopter commercial pilot
license. Soon，I found a job as a helicopter instructor at an airfield not too far
from my home.That’s when I began to realize I was considered rather
unusual.Most people were amazed that I was an instructor，and many found
it hard to believe.When some girls，who accompanied their boyfriends to
learn to fly，asked me how I became a helicopter instructor，I told them my
experience，making them know nothing is impossible to a willing heart and
that they could also become one if they wished.
学习借鉴
提分高级句式
(1)表语从句和宾语从句：
That’s when I began to realize...
(2)it作形式宾语：
many found it hard to believe
(3)定语从句：who accompanied their boyfriends to learn to fly
(4)现在分词短语作状语：
making them know...
(5)名言警句：nothing is impossible to a willing heart1.fascination n.着迷，迷恋；魅力，极大的；吸引力→fascinate v.使着迷
→fascinating
adj.迷人的；吸引人的→fascinated adj.着迷的，被深深吸引的
以练促学 单句语法填空/一句多译
①My hometown is a beautiful village, where you can feast your eyes on its
fascinating (fascinate) scenery.
②既然你对鲜花如此着迷，我强烈建议你去城东公园参观一下。
→Since you are so fascinated by flowers, I strongly recommend you to pay a visit to
the Chengdong Park.(fascinate)
→Since you have a fascination for/with flowers, I strongly recommend you to pay a
visit to the Chengdong Park.(fascination)
用法归纳
·in fascination 入迷地；着迷地
have a fascination for/with sb/sth
对某人/物着迷
hold a fascination for sb 对某人有吸引力
·be fascinated by 对……入迷的；对……
极感兴趣的
佳句背诵 I looked out of the window, winding rivers, lofty mountains, sunny
beaches and deep valleys holding me entirely in their fascination.(环境描写)
我望向窗外，蜿蜒的河流、高耸的山脉、阳光明媚的海滩和深深的山谷，让我
完全沉浸在它们的魅力之中。
2.fashion n.时尚→fashionable adj.流行的；时尚的
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Students who are in favor of it are in the majority.35 percent of them hold the viewthat Internet slang is vivid and fashionable (fashion).
②Long skirts have come into fashion again.Faded jeans are still in fashion，too.
长裙子又流行起来，褪色牛仔裤还很时髦。
用法归纳
in fashion 流行的
out of fashion 过时的
come into fashion 开始流行
佳句背诵 As new words come into fashion, some old ones are disappearing.(语言
学习)
随着新词的流行，一些老词正在消失。
3.ambitious adj.宏大的，艰巨的；有抱负的，有野心的，有雄心的→ambition
n.追求，夙愿；志向，抱负，雄心
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子
①It is obvious that the combination of ambition (ambitious) and faith serves as
another source of beauty.
②What bothered her was that she never achieved her ambition of becoming/to
become a famous writer.
让她苦恼的是她一直未能实现成为著名作家的夙愿。
用法归纳
·be ambitious for 渴望得到……；
对……抱有期望
be ambitious to do sth 一心想做某事
·ambition to do/of doing sth 做某事的雄心
achieve one’s ambition 实现某人的抱负
佳句背诵 Every parent is very ambitious for their children. 每个父母都望子
成龙心切。
4.by trial and error反复试验(以得出最佳结果)；经过不断摸索
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子
①These pilots must now face the consequences of their actions and be brought totrial.
②You can have the equipment on trial, and if you don’t like it you can give it back.
你可以试用这个设备，如果你不喜欢它，你可以把它退回去。
用法归纳
trial n. 试验，试用；审讯，审理，审判
on trial 在试用中；在受审
bring sb to trial 将某人送交法院审理
佳句背诵 Failure is the mother of success, which means progress will be made only
by trial and error.(主旨升华) 失败是成功之母，这意味着只有通过不断摸索才
能取得进步。
句型公式：if引导虚拟条件句
【教材原句】 If it hadn’t been for a three－episode documentary，outsiders
would never have known that the plainly－dressed people working here are masters
of their craft，who have spent their lives restoring precious antiques.
若不是一部三集的纪录片，外面的人永远也不会知道在这里工作的那些衣着朴
素的人都是精于各门技艺的大师，他们毕生都在修复珍贵的古董。
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子
①If it were (be) not for the atmosphere，the earth would be either very hot or very
cold.
②If it hadn’t been for your help，I would not have won the first prize in the English
Writing Competition.
如果不是你的帮助，我就不会在英语写作比赛中获得一等奖。
用法归纳
if引导虚拟条件句时，需注意主从句谓语动词的不同形式。
·表示与现在事实相反，从句的谓语动词用一般过去时(be动词一般用were)，主
句的谓语动词用“would/should/could/might＋动词原形”。
·表示与将来事实相反，从句的谓语动词用一般过去时或“were to/should＋动词
原形”，主句的谓语动词用“would/should/could/might＋动词原形”。·表示与过去事实相反，从句的谓语动词为“had＋过去分词”，主句的谓语动
词为“would/should/could/might＋have＋过去分词”。
佳句背诵 If I were a dustman，I would make our city cleaner with no rubbish
lying on the street.(演讲稿)
如果我是一名环卫工人，我会让我们的城市更干净，街上没有任何垃圾。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①The statement was carefully polished and checked before release. v . 修改 ，润色
②It’s one of the biggest buildings in this area, and it really dominates this whole
place. v . 俯视，高耸于
2.选出pose的汉语意思
A.v.构成，造成 B.v.(使)摆好姿势
C.v.提问；质询 D.v.佯装，冒充
①Before going into their meeting, the six foreign ministers posed for photographs.B
②And the story poses an interesting question：why do some people discover new
vitality and creativity to the end of their days，while others go to seed long before?
C
③The police warned that kidnappers might pose as nurses in hospitals.D
④The drought also posed a threat to the growth of crops and agricultural
production.A
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空
1.Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and ahandful of overly ambitious (ambition) sportsmen.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
2.Fascinated (fascinate)by the structural beauty of the Forbidden City as a painter, she
is equally interested to learn more about Chinese philosophy.(2021·天津3月卷)
3.How could I possibly take the time to pose for a sculpture now？(天津7月卷)
4.The novelist reads all kinds of books，ranging (range) from poetry to science
fiction.
5.The first task following the disaster was the restoration (restore) of clean water
supplies.
6.There is great public concern about some of the chemicals used in food
preservation (preserve).
7.The most important tradition associated with Laba Festival is eating Laba porridge.
8.Famous people don’t have much free time because their time is taken up by their
work.
9.I hope you spend some time learning that these ideas are worth spreading, and then
pass on them to other people who can make a difference.
10.If I were (be) you，I would recite some Tang poems.
练一 单元话题作文(短文投稿——介绍著名摄影师Bill Cunningham)
1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①当我们在街上看到比尔·坎宁安时，我们中的大多数人都认为他没有什么了不
起的地方。(状语从句的省略)
When seeing Bill Cunningham in the street, most of us never thought there was
anything remarkable about him.
②事实上，很多名人仅仅想对他摆姿势，请他拍照。(celebrity, nothing more
than, pose)In fact, a large number of celebrities wanted nothing more than to pose for him .
③比尔·坎宁安之所以伟大，是因为他对摄影的痴迷和奉献，以及他在工作中投
入的时间和精力。(主语从句，fascination)
What made Bill Cunningham great was his fascination and devotion to
photography, and the time and effort he put into his work.
④虽然有名，他的生活方式却并不复杂。(approach to, uncomplicated)
Although famous, his approach to life was uncomplicated .
⑤他的辛勤工作使他不仅仅是一名时尚摄影师，他还是一名“文化人类学家”。
(more than, fashion, anthropologist)
His hard work made him more than a fashion photographer—he was a “cultural
anthropologist ” .
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
【参考范文】
When seeing Bill Cunningham in the street, most of us never thought there was
anything remarkable about him.But in fact, a large number of celebrities wanted
nothing more than to pose for him.Besides, what made Bill Cunningham great
was his fascination and devotion to photography, and the time and effort he put into
his work.Although famous, his approach to life was uncomplicated.His hard work
made him more than a fashion photographer—he was a “cultural
anthropologist”.
练二 续写增分技巧16——描写“感激与感动”
1.Touched/Moved deeply，the crowd clapped their hands even more loudly.
人群被深深地感动了，于是更大声地鼓掌。
2.It was very moving/touching to see how much strangers could care for each
other.
看到陌生人之间这般彼此关照，实在令人感动。
3.Knowing what had happened，his mother shed tears of joy and gratitude.
了解事情的经过后，他的母亲流下喜悦和感激的泪水。4.With tears of gratitude rolling down his cheeks ， Peter said
thankfully，“You’ve saved me today.I couldn’t thank you enough.”
感激的泪水顺着彼得的脸颊流下，他感激地说：“今天你救了我。我对你感激
不尽。”
5.He smiled with gratitude as he accepted the flowers given by a small boy.
当他接过一个小男孩给的鲜花时，他感激地微笑起来。
[小试身手]
A poorly－dressed man marched toward me，took some change out of his pocket and
put it in the donation box.① I couldn’t help but say ， “ Thank you ， sir . ” He turned
to smile.The money he donated was not a lot，but it was clearly a lot to him.I
continued to sing merrily.As more people gathered round and clapped，② I felt a
wave of gratitude welling up inside me and my worry gradually faded.It was still
chilly but ③I was bathed in the sunshine of kindness.
一个衣衫褴褛的人向我走来，从口袋里掏出一些零钱，放入捐款箱。我忍不住
说：“谢谢您，先生。”他转身微笑。他捐的钱不多，但对他来说显然很多。
我继续愉快地唱歌。随着越来越多的人围过来鼓掌，我感到一股感激之情涌上
心头，我的担忧也渐渐消失了。天气仍然很冷，但我沐浴在善行的阳光中。
