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佳作抢鲜背 学写作思路，背精彩范文(短文投稿——介绍肢体语言)
肢体语言在日常交流中起着重要作用，请根据下面提示写一篇英语短文介绍肢
体语言，并给校英语报投稿。内容包括：1.肢体语言的作用(如传递信息等)；2.
在不同文化中了解肢体语言的重要性。
精彩范文
Body Language
Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, even
more powerful than spoken language.People usually use body language to
send messages to one another.It plays a great role because it can help make
you easily understood.When talking with others ， you’re not just using
words，but using expressions and body movements.
Different countries have different body language.When you use a foreign
language，it is important to know the meaning of gestures and movements in
the foreign country. Using body language in a correct way will help
communicate with people and make the stay in a foreign country easy and
comfortable.
In a word，I think it necessary to learn and use body language in our daily
life.
迁移运用
每日句型练透：it作形式主语(二)
It is/was＋n.＋(for sb)to do sth
1._____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
on what to learn in senior high school.
能和大家分享在高中应该学什么的看法，我感到非常荣幸。
2._____________________________________________________________by turning to our trusted people for comfort，watching a funny movie，listening to
music or visiting a beautiful place.
向我们信任的人寻求安慰，看一部有趣的电影，听音乐或参观一个美丽的地方
都是很好的减轻痛苦的方法。
1.sink v.(sank/sunk，sank/sunk，sinking)使(船)沉没；沉没；下沉，下降；倒下；
坐下；(心情)沮丧，(情绪)低落 n.洗涤槽，水槽→sinking adj.颓废的；沮丧的
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子
①With a ____________ (sink) heart，he dragged his feet home.
②She murmured her thanks and ____________ (sink) down into her chair.
③____________________________________________________________.
She felt seized by a burst of sadness and couldn’t hold back her tears.(情感描写)
她心情沉重。她突然感到很悲伤，忍不住落下泪来。
用法归纳
·sink into/down/back 颓然坐下/重重倒下/向后倒下
sink into sth 渐渐进入(消极、不快等的)状态
one’s heart/spirits sink 心情沉重； 情绪低落
·a sinking feeling 颓丧感
佳句背诵 The moment his head hit the pillow，he sank into a deep sleep.(动作描
写)
他的头一碰到枕头，就沉沉地睡去了。
2.fault n.责任，过错，过失→faulty adj.有故障的，有缺陷的
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子①It is better to make an apology, even though the company is not ____________
fault.
②Life can be great when you are not busy ______________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
(建议信)
当你不忙着吹毛求疵的时候，生活很美好。
用法归纳
find fault with 对……吹毛求疵；挑毛病
be at fault 有错；有责任
佳句背诵 I think it’s not my fault, so I’m writing to you in order to find a way out.
(投诉信)
我认为这不是我的错，所以我写信给你是为了找到一个解决办法。
3.annoyed adj.恼怒的(angry)，烦恼的→annoy v.使……不悦；惹恼→annoying
adj.使人烦恼的→annoyance n.烦恼
以练促学 完成语段
She ________________ the people who were trying to sell her a TV set again and
again.In her opinion, ______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
________________， they didn’t stop despite being warned.
她对那些一次次试图向她出售电视机的人感到恼火。在她看来，他们令人讨厌
的行为使她非常恼火。让她恼火的是，警告之后他们也没有停止。
用法归纳
·be annoyed with sb 生某人的气
be annoyed that... 对……感到生气
·to one’s annoyance 使某人生气的是
佳句背诵 He held his head in his hands, greatly annoyed.(动作描写＋情绪描写)
他双手捧着头，非常恼火。4.forgive v.(forgave ， forgiven ， forgiving) 原 谅 ， 宽 恕 (tolerate) ； 免 除
→forgiveness
n.原谅；宽恕
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子
①It’s just as important to show yourself some ____________ (forgive).(2023·新高考
Ⅰ卷)
②_____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________ and accept my
best wishes for you.(道歉信)
请原谅我占用了您这么多时间，请接受我对您最美好的祝愿。
用法归纳
原谅某人(做)某事
佳句背诵 Gina looked at him with love, patted his head and forgave him.(动作描
写)
吉娜深情地看着他，拍了拍他的头，原谅了他。
5.tear n.眼泪；泪水 v.(tore，torn，tearing)撕破；拔掉，拉掉，扯掉
以练促学 完成句子
①With all the anger and disappointment exploding in my heart ， I
_____________________________________________________________.
(情绪描写)
我带着满腔的愤怒和失望，终于哭了起来。
②I was heartbroken to see _________________________________________
________________________________________________________.(心理描写)
看到简泪流满面，我很伤心。③Hearing their plan，Bernard jumped for joy，
_____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________.(情绪描写)
听到他们的计划，伯纳德高兴得跳了起来，幸福和感激的泪水涌上双眼。
用法归纳
·in tears 流着泪；含着泪
burst into tears 突然大哭起来
fight/hold back tears 强忍住泪水
·tear sth apart 撕碎某物
tear sth down 推倒；拆毁(建筑物、墙等)
tear sth up 把(纸/布)撕碎
佳句背诵
His eyes filled with tears as he stared at me and nodded.(情绪描写＋动作描写)
他盯着我，点了点头，眼里充满了泪水。
6.let down使失望，辜负
以练促学 用let短语填空
①He didn’t seem to be moved by those at all, ________________ putting on a smile.
②When we are ________________， it is wise to have a positive attitude.
③Then she ________________ laughter and hugged me, kissing me on both cheeks.
④Don’t ________________ fireworks near the house.It’s dangerous.
⑤Exhausted by the gossips, he finally left her and ________________ all the
memories there.
用法归纳
let alone 更不用说
let go (of) 放开，松手；放弃，摒弃(想法、态度或控制)
let off 宽恕，免除(任务或义务)；使爆炸
let out 放掉；发出(叫声等)；泄露；结束；散场
佳句背诵 I am very nervous and in low spirits because I am afraid of letting myparents down.(心理描写)
因为害怕让父母失望，我非常紧张，情绪低落。
句型公式：every time引导时间状语从句
【教材原句】 Perhaps the meal you said was “delicious” will be served every
time you visit.
也许被你评价为“很好吃”的菜肴会在你每次到访时都出现在餐桌上。
以练促学 一句多译
坦白说，他第一次上这位年轻老师的课时就对她的课感兴趣。
→To be frank ， he became interested in the young teacher’s lesson
_____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________.(the first time)
→To be frank ， he became interested in the young teacher’s lesson
_____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________.(for the first time)
用法归纳
·every time相当于each time，是名词短语用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句，
意为“每次……的时候”。
·the first time可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次……的时候”；
for the first time 表示“第一次”，独立作状语，不引导从句。
佳句背诵
Every time I get into trouble and turn to him，he will do everything in his power to
help me out.(人物介绍)
每次我陷入困境向他求助，他都尽其所能帮助我。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest.(2023·浙江 1
月卷)____________
②Nanxiang aside，the best xiao long bao have a fine skin，allowing them to be
lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of their contents.
(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) ____________
③With their ability to see ahead，they could signal any problem，so that fast－
moving trains would be able to react in time.
(2022·全国乙卷)____________
2.选出loose的汉语意思
A.adj.松的，松动的 B.adj.宽松的
C.adj.(头发)松散的，披着的 D.adj.未严加控制的；不严谨的
①Wear comfortable，loose clothing to your exercise class.______
②It’s only a loose translation of the poem.______
③The nails in the wall had worked loose.______
④Her hair was hanging loose to her shoulders.______
3.选出work out的汉语意思
A.产生结果 B.算出 C.解决 D.制定出 E.锻炼
①To be frank，I’m just trying to work out how much I spend each month.______
②Moreover，I go to the sports club and work out once a week.______
③I want to follow his example but it never works out.Can you help me out？______
④Turn to your exercise teacher who can help you work out a plan.______
⑤To work out this difficult math problem，I had to turn to my teacher.______
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空
1.Sitting on a branch，he inched towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny
hole in the hive.Suddenly，Ziyad let ____________ a sharp cry.(2023·浙江1月卷)2.You’ll soon find that the more patience you practice，the more you start to apply it
to other，more ____________ (annoy) situations.(2023·全国甲卷)
3.The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average
of a large number of ____________ (independence) estimates could be quite accurate.
(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
4.Don’t get caught making an ________________ (embarrass) mistake at a restaurant.
(2022·全国甲卷)
5.Through countless ____________ (adjust), finally the car lay straight in the garage!
6.Much to my delight, she ____________ (forgive) me and later we became best
friends.
7.She would, with a flush in her face, criticise us ____________ not studying hard.
8.When a quarrel happens in a family，it is very hard to say who is ____________
fault.
9.She had her finger cut by a sharp knife ______________ accident while she was
cutting potatoes.
10.I was astonished by the size and ____________ (complex) of the problem.
练一 单元话题作文(建议信——适应新环境)
1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①这里有一些建议可以帮助你适应新生活，我想这些建议不会让你失望。
(adjust, 非限制性定语从句，let down)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________②努力工作。做好分内的事是你的责任。(it 作形式主语， duty, pull one’s
weight)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
③在工作的时候，试着比以前更独立。(independent)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
④要乐于助人，友好待人。关心他人对你来说很重要。(concern)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
⑤当他们有困难时，你最好设法帮助他们。(help out)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
⑥永远记住，祸从口出。(loose lips sink ships)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
⑦如果你无意中说了让别人生气的话，你必须向他们道歉，并尽快请求他们原
谅你。
(annoyed, by accident, apologise to, forgive)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
练二 续写能力升华(热考话题分步构思)热考话题五 和谐自然类
和谐自然类话题是高考读后续写的热考话题之一。2023年浙江1月卷的主题为
作者救助蜂鸟；2020年浙江1月卷的主题为父母决定给Poppy买一条小狗作伴，
帮助Poppy摆脱孤独和想念，传递了人与动物和谐相处的理念。
和谐自然类可以这样构思情节：
第一步：人与动物和谐相处
第二步：主题升华(陪伴、珍爱生命、自然和谐、忠诚等)
构思情节第一步：人与动物和谐相处
1.“I’m going to miss you so much，Poppy，” said the tall，thin teenager.He
bent down to hug his old friend goodbye.(2020·浙江1月卷)
“我会非常想念你的，Poppy，”这个又高又瘦的少年说。他弯下腰去拥抱他的
老朋友道别。
2.Content and joyful，she flew about 2 meters above the ground，turning her
head from side to side as if expressing her gratitude for saving her life to me
again.
既满意又高兴，她在距离地面大约两米的空中飞着，头左右转动，似乎再一次
向我表达挽救她生命的感激之情。
3.His parents watched them playing around and smiled with relief—Poppy was back
to her old cheerful self！(2020·浙江1月卷)
他的父母看着他们玩耍，轻松地笑了——Poppy又恢复了她以前快乐的样子！
4.Jonathan still hang out with his friends a lot，but he never leaves his dog at
home alone.He takes his dog wherever he goes.
乔纳森仍然经常和他的朋友们出去玩，但他从不把他的狗独自留在家里。无论
去哪里他都带着他的狗。
[小试身手]
Dad put the box on the ground and opened the top.A shiny little wet nose popped
up.Then two soft paws.Next the box tipped over sideways ， and
①__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Poppy
was amazed.She wagged the tail.She barked with joy.She smiled，her tongue rolling
out as I walked up to the pup.The little pup was not shy
②_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
“That didn’t take long ， ” remarked Mom ，
③_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
in a pleasant game of chase.Dad laughed.(2020·浙江1月卷)
爸爸把盒子放在地上，打开了盖子。一个湿漉漉的发亮的小鼻子突然冒了出来。
然后是两只柔软的爪子。接着盒子翻到一边，一个可爱的小东西出来在地上打
滚。波比很吃惊。她摇了摇尾巴。她高兴地叫了起来。当我走向小狗时，她微
笑着伸出舌头。这只小狗一点也不害羞，立刻围着老狗跳来跳去。“没花多长
时间，”妈妈说，两只狗开心地在房子里追逐玩耍。爸爸笑了。
(提示：构思情节第二步见下一单元。)
