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必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共7分)
1．moral adj.________________
n．________________
2．dilemma n．________________
3．physician n．________________
4．insurance n．________________
5．disguise vt.________________
n．________________
6．colleague n．________________
7．spill vt.& vi.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共14分)
1．____________ n．高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质
2．____________ adj.珍稀的；宝贵的
3．____________ n．十年；十年期
4．____________ n．道德原则；法则；原则
5．____________ vi.& vt.悄声说；耳语；低语 n．耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传
6．____________ n．绝望 vi.绝望；感到无望
7．____________ vt.聘任；雇用；租用 n．租借；租用
8．____________ vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图
9．____________ n．专业服务费；报酬
10．____________ n．收入；收益
11．____________ vt.发表(作品)；出版
12．____________ vt.& vi.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蜇 n．咬；(咬下的)一口；咬伤
13．____________ n．员工；全体职员
14．____________ vi.跛行；一瘸一拐地走
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1．____________ n．结婚；婚姻→____________ v．(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶
2．____________ n．奖学金→____________ n．学者
3．____________ vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于→____________ n．趋势；趋向4．____________ adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→____________ adv.急剧地；
严厉地→____________ vt.削尖；磨快；使提高
5 ． ____________ n ． 事 故 ； 车 祸 ； 失 事 → ____________ adj. 意 外 的 ； 偶 然 的
→____________ adv.偶然地
6．____________ n．记忆力；回忆→____________ vt.记住；记忆
7．____________ n．& vt.伤害；损害→____________ adj.有害的→____________ adv.有
害地→____________ adj.无害的
8．__________ n．紧张关系；紧张；焦虑→__________ adj.紧张的；(尤指肌肉、身体)拉
紧的 n．(动词的)时态
9．____________ vt.任命；委派→____________ n．约会；任命；委任→____________
adj.约定的；指定的
10．______________ adj.灵活的；可变通的→____________ adv.灵活地→______________
n．灵活性
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．hatred n．________________________
2．marvellous (NAmE marvelous) adj.__________________________________
3．depict vt.________________________
4．beloved adj.________________________
n．______________________
5．____________ adj.泄气的；心灰意冷的→____________ vt.使灰心；使泄气；阻拦
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．____________________帮助某人渡过难关
2．____________________易于做某事；往往会发生某事
3．make an attempt to do sth___________________________________
4．____________________作为对……的纪念
5．____________________流着泪；含着泪
6．a great deal (of) ____________________
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．Girls who ____________ in English in our department are in the ____________.(major)
2．Although his wife always ____________ to him about some unimportant matters in life，he is
very patient with her constant ____________.(complain)
3．They agreed to ____________ the young man as their leader.Fortunately ，he won the
____________ in the end.(elect)
4．At the sight of the ____________ scene，the young girl was too ____________ to move.(scare)
5．Doctors ______________ on the injured person immediately and the ______________ was
very successful.(operate)
6．When he needed someone ____________ him，his ____________ came to his ____________.
(assist)
7．The boy is always ____________.I'm curious to know where his ____________ comes from.
(energy)
8．After his ____________，the ____________ resident physician moved to the countryside.
(retire)
9．He kicked the door and listened carefully for ____________，but no one ____________ to
him.(respond)
10．My suggestion got ____________ and the ____________ made me in low spirits for a long
time.(reject)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)
1．One woman ____________ the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.
2．Owing to his generous assistance，I ____________ starting the engine again the other day.
3．The reason why I won't be available at that time as planned is that my grandfather fell ill
suddenly yesterday and I have to ____________ him.
4．We are supposed to ________________ our own behaviour and try our best to protect the
environment.
5．With no one to turn to for help in this strange city，Alice was ____________ and wanted to go
back to her hometown.
6．Sadly，my grandmother ____________ two years ago but I still think of her all the time since
her death.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．没有什么比在炎热的夏天喝一杯冷饮更好的了。(“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义)
________________________ having a cold drink on a hot summer day.
2．我真的很想采访杨利伟，因为他不仅是第一个进入太空的中国人，他也是世界上最伟大
的宇航员之一。(the＋序数词＋名词＋to do)
I would really like to interview Yang Liwei because he is not only ________________________
but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.
3．读了两年英文报《青年》(Youth)，我提高了我的学习能力。(having done作状语)
(2021·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作)
____________________________________________________________，I have improved my
learning ability.
4．直到欣赏完这次展览我才对中国传统绘画的魅力有了很好的理解。(not...until...)(2021·浙江6月，应用文写作)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I appreciated the exhibition.
5．我们将举办英语戏剧比赛，目的是丰富我们的课外活动。(whose引导定语从句)
We will have an English drama competition，__________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
