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选择性必修第三册 UNIT 7 CAREERS
(限时：20分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.a family physician 家庭医生
2.a hotel receptionist 一个宾馆接待员
3.let alone becoming a chef or a butcher更别说成为厨师或肉贩了
4.work as a clerk 做办事员的工作
5.a highly successful salesman/saleswoman一位非常成功的男推销员/女推销员
6.a scientific research institution一个科学研究机构
7.work in the Sales Administration Department在销售管理部门工作
8.get my bachelor’s degree and master’s degree获得我的学士学位和硕士学位
9.increase your happiness quotient提升你的快乐指数
10.depend almost solely on potatoes for food几乎仅仅依赖马铃薯作为食物
11.comprehension skills 理解技能
12.bio－technology product sales and market development
生物技术产品的销售及市场开发
13.use AI ( artificial intelligence) in the real world
在现实世界中使用人工智能技术
14.rent a small workshop 租用一个小车间
15.the prospect of working abroad出国工作的可能性
16.win the lottery 中彩票
17.earn a decent salary 挣一份不错的薪水
18.a special kind of recipe from the chef 从厨师那里得到了一份特别的食谱
19.an innovator in this field 这个领域的革新者
20.outsource the job to someone else把这项工作外包给别人做
21.get retrained to qualify myself to work as a dentist
重新接受培训使自己有资格成为一名牙医
22.enclose a copy of my CV 随信附上我的简历一份
23.look far ahead at the woods through the telescope 用望远镜看远处的树林Ⅱ.核心单词
1.a business consultant 商业顾问
2.a new librarian in our school我们学校的新图书馆管理员
3.develop under the market economy在市场经济条件下发展
4.persuade clients to buy products说服客户购买产品
5.deserve good grades 应得好成绩
6.job trends 就业趋势
7.an approaching footstep 正在走近的脚步声
8.relevant experience 有关的经验
9.at an amazing pace 以惊人的速度
10.develop new essential skills培养新的最基本的技能
11.part－time job 兼职工作
12.dream of being a famous journalist梦想成为一个有名的记者
13.many elderly people 许多年老的人
14.benefit the whole district 使整个地区得益
15.have very good vision 有非常好的视力
16.a sensible option 一个明智的选择
1.credit n.学分；赊购，信贷；信用，信誉；赞扬 vt.把(成就)归于……
2.brilliant adj.极好的，优秀的；明亮的，灿烂的
3.lower adj.(数字或数量)较小的；较低级的，下面的
4.internal adj.内心的；内部的；国内的
5.altogether adv.总而言之，总的说来；完全，全部
6.guarantee vt.保证，担保n.保修单
7.multiple adj.多的，多种的，涉及多个人(物，事等)的 n.倍数
8.column n.(报纸或杂志)专栏；支柱，圆柱
Ⅲ.派生单词
1.law n.法律；法学；规律→lawyer n.律师
2.assist vt.帮助；援助→assistant n.助手，助理，副手→assistance n.帮助；援助
3.architect n.建筑师，建筑设计师→architecture n.建筑学；建筑风格
4.chemistry n.化学→chemist n.化学家→chemical adj.化学的 n.化学品5.operate vt. & vi.操作；运转；工作→operator n.操作员；电话接线员
→operation n.手术；操作
6.fascinate vt.深深吸引；迷住→fascinated adj.被迷住的，被吸引住的；极感兴趣
的→fascinating adj.极有吸引力的
7.manage vt. & vi.管理，负责→management n.经营，管理→manager n.经理
8.rely vi.信任；信赖；依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可信赖的，可靠的
9.impress vt.使铭记；给……留下深刻印象→
impressive adj.给人深刻印象的，令人钦佩的→impression n.印象；感想
10.intelligent adj.聪明的；有才智的；有智力的→intelligence n.智力，智慧，理
解力
11.employ vt. & n.雇用→employer n.雇主→
employee n.雇员→employment n.工作；职业；就业；雇用
12.determine vt.决定，直接影响；测定，确定→determined adj.坚定的；坚决的
→determination n.决定；决心；果断
13.predict vt.预言，预料，预测→prediction n.预言；预告；预测
14.associate vt.联想；联系→association n.联系；协会，社团→associated adj.有
关联的，相关的；有联系的
15.adjust vi. & vt.适应；(使)习惯；调整，调节→adjustment n.适应；调整；调
节→adjustable adj.可调节的；可调整的
16.announce vt.宣布，宣告，公布→announcement n.宣布，宣告；公告
→announcer n.播音员，广播员
17.disable vt.使丧失能力；使伤残→disability n.伤残，残障，障碍→disabled adj.
有残疾的；丧失能力的
18.willing adj.乐意、愿意(做某事)的→unwilling adj.不愿意；不情愿→willingly
adv.乐意地→willingness n.心甘情愿
19.react vi.(作出)反应→reaction n.反应
20.finance n.财政；金融→financial adj.财政的，金融的；财务的→financially
adv.财政上，金融上，经济上
21.logic n.逻辑→logical adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→logically adv.合乎逻辑地；
合情合理地
22.motivate vt.激励→motivated adj.积极的，主动的→motivation n.激励；动机23.profession n.专业，行业→professional adj.专业的
24.retire vi.退休，退职→retired adj.已退休的→retirement n.退休，退职
25.special adj.特殊的；重要的→specialist n.专家
26.occupy vt.使用，占用；侵占；占领→occupied adj.忙于；使用中→occupation
n.工作，职业；占领
27.qualify vi. & vt.(使)有资格，有权利；取得资格，达到标准→qualified adj.符
合资格→
qualification n.资格；资历
28.likely adj.可能的；有希望的→likelihood n.可能，可能性→unlikely adj.不大
可能发生的
29.secure adj.安心的；安全的→security n.保障，保护；保安措施，安全工作
30.photograph n.照片；相片→photography n.摄影→photographer n.摄影者
31.apply vi.申请→application n.申请；申请书→applicant n.申请人
32.respectfully adv.有礼貌地，恭敬地→respect vt. & n.尊重→respectful adj.表示
敬意的，尊敬的→respectable adj.体面的；值得尊敬的
1.out of date 过期；过时
2.have problems reading 阅读有困难
3.quality matters more than quantity质量比数量更重要
4.end up failing exams 以考试不及格而告终
5.be open to the public 对公众开放
6.even if you really want to play computer games即使你真的想玩电脑游戏
7.have a lot to do with your appearance和你的外观有很大关系
8.in terms of product quality 就产品质量而言
9.keep up with the times 跟上时代
10.be willing to help them 乐意帮助他们
11.get ahead in her career 在事业上获得成功
12.get on well with my classmates和我的同学相处得好
13.follow in their parents’ footsteps继承父母的事业
14.have no intention of leaving 没打算离开
15.be up to you to decide whether you go or not由你决定去不去1.Even if they never see their results，they feel that their IQ is what determines how
well they are going to do in life.(how＋adj./adv.引导名词性从句)
即使从未看到过测试结果，他们也认为是智商决定了自己日后生活中的表现。
2.While your IQ tells you how intelligent you are，your EQ tells you how well you
use your intelligence.(while引导让步状语从句)
智商表明你到底有多聪明，而情商表明你如何善用智慧。
3.People are often mistaken in thinking that those with high IQs always have high
EQs as well.(those指代“那些……的人”)
人们常误以为高智商的人也同样拥有高情商。
4.On the other hand，there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have
problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations...(There is
little doubt that...)
另一方面，情商低的人毫无疑问往往在与人相处、解决困难方面存在问题……
5....hence they have a harder time adjusting in life and in their careers.[have a hard
time (in) doing sth]
……因此，他们适应生活和职业生涯中的变化也就更困难。
6.What if your job disappears after working for 10 years in the field？(What if...？)
假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的岗位消失了怎么办？
【词汇拓展记忆】
后缀－ist名词一览 “职业”名词集锦 “in＋n.＋of”短语聚焦①in terms of
①chemistry→chemist
就……来说
化学家
②in charge of 负责；主
②reception→receptionist ①lawyer 律师
管
接待员 ②assistant 助手；助理
③in celebration of 庆祝
③special→specialist ③physician 医生
④in honor of 向……致
专家 ④architect 建筑师
敬
④journal→journalist ⑤dentist 牙医
⑤in defence of 保护，
新闻工作者 ⑥librarian 图书馆管理
防护
⑤art→artist 艺术家 员
⑥in favor of 支持；赞
⑥novel→novelist ⑦consultant 顾问
同
小说家
⑦in search of 寻找；搜
⑦tour→tourist 游客
寻选择性必修第三册 UNIT 7 CAREERS
(限时：20分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.physician n. ________________
2.receptionist n. ________________
3.clerk n. ________________
4.salesman n. ________________
5.institution n. ________________
6.administration n. ________________
7.master’s degree n. ________________
8.solely adv. ________________
9.comprehension n. ________________
10.recipe n. ________________
11.prospect n. ________________
12.decent adj. ________________
13.innovator n. ________________
14.retrain vt. ________________
15.telescope n. ________________
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ n.经济，经济制度
2.____________ n.趋势，趋向，倾向
3.____________adj.有关的，切题的
4.____________ n.速度，进度
5.____________ adj.极其重要的；最基本的
6.____________ adj.部分时间的，兼职的
7.____________ n.新闻工作者，新闻记者8.____________ n.视野；视力
9.____________ n.选择；(计算机的)选项，选择
■结合语境运用单词
10.We have managed to ____________ (说服) them that it was worth working with
us.
11.Tom performed so well in the contest that he ____________(值得) praising.
12.Having realized that he had made a serious mistake，the boy ____________(低下，
垂下) his head in shame.
13.It is the mark of a civilized society to treat its ____________(年老的) citizens
well.
14.The ____________(地区) has taken on a fresh look since the government took
measures to control pollution.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.law n.法律；法学；规律→____________ n.律师
2.chemistry n.化学→____________ n.化学家→____________ adj.化学的 n.化学
品
3.fascinate vt.深深吸引；迷住→____________ adj.被迷住的，被吸引住的；极
感兴趣的→____________ adj.极有吸引力的
4.rely vi.信任；信赖；依赖；依靠→____________ adj.可信赖的，可靠的
5.intelligent adj.聪明的；有才智的；有智力的→____________ n.智力，智慧，
理解力
6.employ vt. & n. 雇 用 → ____________ n. 雇 主 → ____________ n. 雇 员
→____________ n.工作；职业；就业；雇用
7.predict vt.预言，预料，预测→_____________ n.预言；预告；预测
8.announce vt.宣布 ，宣告 ，公布 →____________n.宣布 ，宣告 ；公告
→____________ n.播音员，广播员
9.finance n.财政；金融→____________ adj.财政的，金融的；财务的→____________ adv.财政上，金融上，经济上
10.logic n.逻辑→____________ adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→____________
adv.合乎逻辑地；合情合理地
11.motivate vt.激励→____________ adj.积极的，主动的→____________ n.激励；
动机
12.special adj.特殊的；重要的→_____________n.专家
13.qualify vi. & vt.(使)有资格，有权利；取得资格，达到标准→____________
adj.符合资格→____________ n.资格；资历
■利用语境串记单词
14.He is a skilled ____________ and when I’m busy，he always comes to my
______________________ instantly.(assist)
15.The small restaurant was on the edge of bankrupting because of bad
____________，but the new ________________ to bring it back to life.(manage)
16.When asked about his ____________ of Beijing，he said that he was deeply
____________ by its unique human landscapes，and that the Palace Museum was the
most ____________ architecture he’d ever seen.(impress)
17.Now that you have ____________ on the plan，you should carry it out with
________________.(determine)
18.It is bad manners to laugh at ____________ people.Some of us may end up in
____________ one day.(disable)
19.I had wanted to make some ____________ to the height of the chair，but I found
it was not ____________.(adjust)
20.More and more young people are ____________ to listen to classical
music.Instead，they are ____________ to listen to rock or rap.(willing)
21.Mark，who ____________ two months ago，found himself living aimlessly after
_________________.(retire)
22.You are ____________ in writing every day.Is it your ____________？(occupy)23.During the festival，the ____________ department should take responsibility to
make people feel ____________.(secure)
24.The Smiths are a ____________ couple and they are always ____________ of
other people’s opinions.Whenever they meet others ， they will greet them
____________.(respect)
25.Though he is not a basketball player by ______________，he plays better than
some __________________.(profession)
26.When you are ____________ for a job ， the information you give in your
____________ can’t be too general.You should focus on something special about
yourself.(apply)
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.________________ 即使
2.________________ 以(做)……而告终，结果变成……
3.________________ 对……开放；易接受
4.________________ 做……有困难
5.________________ 和……有很大关系
6.________________ 就……而言
7.________________ 乐意做……
8.________________ 取得进步；获得成功
9.________________ 和某人相处得好
10.________________继承某人的事业，步某人的后尘
11.________________ 没打算做……
12.________________ 过期；过时
13.________________ 由某人决定做某事
■根据语境选词填空
14.What makes the zone an attractive place to live ________________ its slower pace
of life.
15.While I ________________ help, I didn’t have much time available.
16.Horn’s son ________________，becoming a police officer with an impressive
record.17.In the end our horse succeeded in ________________ and won the horse race.
18.I have great difficulty _________________ others, so those around me won’t play
with me willingly.
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.句型公式：how＋adj./adv.引导名词性从句
你的成功取决于你有多努力地工作。
Your success depends on __________________________________________.
2.句型公式：while引导让步状语从句
虽然你比别人更聪明，但如果你不努力，你就不会成功。
____________________________________________________________________
，
you will not succeed if you do not make efforts.
3.句型公式： There is little doubt that...
毫无疑问，英语在我们的生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。
____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________in our life.
