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UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE
(限时：20分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.a mosquito－borne and infectious disease一种由蚊子传播的传染病
2.tell them apart 把他们区分开来
3.the Nobel Prize Committee 诺贝尔奖委员会
4.in the lecture hall of our academyw在我们的学院报告厅
5.Chinese herbs 中草药
6.her recipe for success 她成功的秘诀
7.in search of fame and fortune追逐名利
8.internationally renowned 国际知名的
9.integrate these two kinds of wisdom整合这两种智慧
10.racial discrimination in South Africa南非的种族歧视
11.build it up with iron bars 用铁栅把它建起来
12.the horror of life－threatening injury对危及生命的伤害的恐惧
13.a self－evident truth 一个不证自明的真理
14.like a living nightmare to him对他来说就像一个活生生的噩梦
15.their passion or ongoing commitment to their career
他们对事业的热情或持续投入
16.undertake an intense exercise programme进行一项高强度的运动计划
17.a biography about a politician一位政治家的传记
18.a summary of the text对全文进行的总结
19.a daring adventure 一次勇敢的冒险
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.eventually adv.最终；终于
2.fight for justice 为公平而战
3.the next generation 下一代
4.reform economic systems for the development of mankind
改革经济体制，促进人类发展5.work very hard and creatively to make our lives better
努力并创造性地工作让我们的生活更美好
6.the life－saving drug 拯救生命的药物
7.the most effective cure 最有效的治疗方法
8.female medical scientists 女性医学科学家
9.admire those excellent students on the stage钦佩舞台上那些优秀的学生
10.an award ceremony 颁奖仪式
11.gain a deep knowledge about Chinese literature获得对中国文学的深入了解
12.despite limited medical resources尽管医疗资源有限
13.together with her staff 和她的员工一起
14.a promising artist 一位有前途的艺术家
15.a great potential for further advance进一步发展的巨大潜力
16.the peaceful protests 和平抗议
17.give an inspiring speech 做一个鼓舞人心的演讲
18.skin color 肤色
19.the opportunity to work abroad去国外工作的机会
20.gain a reputation for raising awareness for good causes
因为提高公益意识赢得声誉
21.perform an important role in our organization在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作
用
22.severe injuries 严重受伤
23.a positive attitude to life 对生活的积极态度
1.evil n.邪恶之事；祸害adj.邪恶的
2.gain v.获得，赢得，取得；受益 n.好处；利益
3.chemical n.化学品 adj.化学的
4.march n.示威游行，抗议游行；稳步发展 vi.游行示威
5.regard vt.认为，看作；把……视为 n.尊重；问候，致意；注意
6.strike vi. & vt.突然发生(某种不幸)；突然有坏的影响；打，击；罢工；突然想
到 n.打击；罢工；袭击
7.design vt.计划，设计n.设计；图案
8.advocate vt.拥护；支持；提倡 n.提倡者；拥护者；鼓吹者Ⅲ.派生单词
1.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏；欣赏→admirable adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的
→admiration n.钦佩；赞赏
2.cure n.疗法 vt.治好(疾病)；治愈→curable adj.可治愈的
3.remark vi. & vt.评论；谈论→remarkable adj.不寻常的；显著的；非凡的
→remarkably adv.显著地；非凡地
4.intelligent adj.聪敏的；有智慧的→intelligence n.智力；智慧
5.generous adj.无私的；慷慨的；大方的→generously adv.慷慨地→generosity n.
慷慨；大方
6.honour n.荣誉 vt.感到荣幸→honourable adj.值得钦佩的；可敬的
7.recognize v.辨别出；认出；公认→recognition
n.表彰；赞扬；认出；识别；承认
8.academy n.研究院；学会→academic adj.学术的；学业的→academically adv.学
术上
9.establish vt.建立，设立→establishment n.建立，设立
10.wise adj.明智的→wisdom n.知识，学问；智慧→wisely adv.明智地
11.advance n.发展；进步 v.前进；促进→advanced adj.高级的；先进的
12.independence n.独立→independent adj.独立的，自主的→independently adv.独
立地
13.peace n.和平→peaceful adj.和平的，没有暴力的→peacefully adv.和平地；平
静地
14.race n.种族→racial adj.种族的；人种的
15.judge vi. & vt.评价；判断→judgement n.判断
16.impress v.给……留下深刻印象→impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的
→impression n.印象
17.respect vt. & n.尊敬；敬佩→respectable adj.体面的；得体的；值得尊敬的
→respectful adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的→respectfully adv.恭敬地；此致敬礼
→respective adj.各自的，分别的
18.novel n.小说adj.新颖的→novelist n.小说家
19.journal n.报纸，刊物；日志→journalist n.新闻工作者20.passion n.强烈的爱好，热爱；激情→passionate adj.具有强烈信念的；热爱的；
酷爱的
21.aware adj.意识到的；察觉到→awareness n.认识；意识→unaware adj.没意识
到；不知道
22.move v.移动，使感动→movement n.运动，动作，活动→moving adj.动人的；
令人感动的
23.depress v.使抑郁→depression n.忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症→depressed adj.沮
丧的→depressing adj.令人沮丧的
24.commit v.承诺；忠于；犯罪→commitment n.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺
→committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的
25.intense adj.强烈的，剧烈的→intensity n.强烈；紧张；强度
26.engage vi.参加，参与→engagement n.约定；订婚→engaged adj.忙于；已订
婚
27.disable vt.使伤残；使无效→disabled adj.有残疾的→disability n.伤残，残障，
障碍
28.origin n.起源；由来→original adj.原先的，最早的，最初的→originally adv.
起初
1.put out fires 灭火
2.apart from... 除……之外
3.behind bars 在牢里
4.What a shame! 真遗憾！
5.the other day 不久前某一天6.fight for equal rights and justice
为平等权利和正义而战
7.have a good idea in mind 心中有个好主意
8.come across some old photographs偶然发现了一些旧照片
9.pick out the right information 挑选出正确的信息
10.with the help of her team 在她团队的帮助下
11.lead to the development of new drugs导致新药的研发
12.be noted for her bravery 她以勇敢著名
13.be regarded as a great man 被视为伟人
14.due to bad weather 由于天气不好15.in spite of his illness 尽管他有病
1.The woman was Tu Youyou，the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded a
Nobel Prize for her work.(动词不定式作后置定语)
这位女士就是屠呦呦，是中国第一位被授予诺贝尔奖的女科学家。
2. When thanking the Committee for the honour，Tu Youyou said，“This is not
only an honour for myself ， but also recognition of and encouragement for all
scientists in China.”(状语从句的省略)
屠呦呦感谢诺委会授予她如此殊荣，她说：“这不仅是授予我个人的荣誉，也是
对全体中国科学家的认可和鼓励。”
3. The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources.(the
reason why...is that...)
这项任务困难的原因是团队资源有限。
4.I really admire and respect him, and there’s no doubt that he was one of the most
important figures of the 20th century.(there’s no doubt that...)
我真的很佩服和尊重他，毫无疑问，他是20世纪最重要人物之一。
5.Thus, not only is he known as a superhero in the Superman films, but he is also
regarded as a superhero to many in real life.(not only...but also...连接两个平行结构)
因此，他不仅是《超人》电影中的超级英雄，在现实生活中也被许多人视为超级
英雄。
6.I’m too busy with living to think of giving up！(too...to...)
我忙于生活，无暇考虑是否放弃！
7.When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship, he smiled and waved to the crowds
waiting for him.(现在分词短语作后置定语；动作描写)
当杨利伟走出飞船的时候，他向等待他的人们挥手微笑。
8. This was a time when the German Nazis were killing Jews.(This was a time
when...)
这是德国纳粹屠杀犹太人的时期。
【词汇拓展记忆】
“因为；由于”短语聚
后缀－able形容词一览 “人物特点”形容词集锦
焦
①admire→admirable ①energetic 精力充沛的 ①due to 由于；因令人钦佩的
②remark→remarkable
为
非凡的 ②passionate 热爱的；酷爱
②because of 因为；由
③cure→curable 的
于
可治愈的 ③generous 无私的；慷慨的
③thanks to 多亏；由
④rely→reliable ④enthusiastic 充满热情的
于
可信赖的 ⑤intelligent 聪敏的；有智
④owing to 由于
⑤respect→respectable 慧的
⑤as a result of 由于
值得尊敬的 ⑥devoted 忠诚的
⑥on account of 因为
⑥comfort→comfortable
舒服的UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.committee n. ________________
2.academy n. ________________
3.herb n. ________________
4.recipe n. ________________
5.fame n. ________________
6.integrate vi. & vt. ________________
7.discrimination n. ________________
8.ongoing adj. ________________
9.undertake vt. ________________
10.biography n. ________________
11.summary n. ________________
12.daring adj. ________________
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ n.公平，公正
2.____________ n.改革；改进
3.____________ n.人类
4.____________ n.药物，药材；毒品
5.____________ adj.女(性)的
6.____________ n.全体职员，员工
7.____________ adj.大有希望的
8.____________ prep.尽管；虽然
9.____________ n.潜力；可能性
10.____________ n.皮肤11.____________ n.名誉；名望
12.____________ adj.很严重的
13.____________ n.看法，态度
■结合语境运用单词
14.Compared to people living only a few _____________ (一代) ago, we have greater
opportunities to have a good time.
15.Children behave differently while they are at different ____________ (阶段) of
development.
16.It was in 2015 that Tu Youyou was ______________ (授予) the Nobel Prize for
medicine and biology.
17.The sales department must take advantage of all their ____________ (资源) in
order to meet the demands of customers.
18.There are far more ____________ (机会) for young people than there used to be.
19.The plans for the new development have raised angry ____________ (抗议) from
local residents.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.remark vt. & vi.评论；谈论→____________ adj.不寻常的；显著的；非凡的
→____________ adv.显著地；非凡地
2.intelligent adj.聪敏的；有智慧的→____________ n.智力；智慧
3.establish vt.建立，设立→____________ n.建立，设立
4.advance n.发展；进步 v.前进；促进→____________ adj.高级的；先进的
5.wise adj.明智的→____________ n.知识，学问；智慧→____________ adv.明
智地
6.move v.移动，使感动→____________ n.运动，动作，活动→____________
adj.动人的；令人感动的7.judge v.评价；判断→____________n.判断
8.passion n.强烈的爱好，热爱；激情→____________ adj.具有强烈信念的；热
爱的；酷爱的
9.engage vi.参加，参与→____________ n.约定；订婚→____________ adj.已订
婚；忙于
10.disable vt. 使 伤 残 ； 使 无 效 → ____________ n. 伤 残 ， 残 障 ， 障 碍
→____________ adj.有残疾的
■利用语境串记单词
11.When the 14－year－old girl got full marks in the match，even her competitors
____________ her and gave her an ____________ look.Her performance was really
____________.(admire)
12.It is ____________ of you to lend me the money and I’m appreciative of your
____________.(generous)
13.Though the boy is __________________ as an excellent student by others，he has
never got ____________ from his father.(recognize)
14.The country had been fighting for its ______________ for decades and finally
became ______________ in 1860.(independent)
15.Living in a ____________ village where everyone gets along with each other
____________ makes him very happy.(peace)
16.This is the most ____________ architecture ， which leaves me a great
______________.(impress)
17.People from all careers are ____________.We are just making contributions in
____________ fields，so we should be ____________ to others.(respect)
18.We are fully ____________ how important it is to raise the ____________ of
environmental protection.(aware)
19.What made him __________ also ____________ me greatly.Our ____________
made us have no appetite for lunch.(depress)
20.____________ to education，he ____________ every minute to studying andteaching，so his ____________ finally paid off.(commit)
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.________________ 灭火
2.________________ 努力争取；为……而战
3.________________ 心里有……
4.________________ 除……之外
5.________________ 偶然发现；偶然遇见
6.________________ 挑选
7.________________ 不久前某一天
8.________________ 被认为，被看作
9.________________ 由于，因为
10.________________ 尽管……(仍……)；虽然；不顾
■根据语境选词填空
11.She ________________ from dozens of applicants for the job.
12.It was when I got back to my apartment that I first ________________ my new
neighbors.
13.I do hope that they will go on ______________ equal justice in spite of numerous
hardships.
14.Though he ________________ one of the best students in the class, he is still very
modest.
15.If there is no water，there is no doubt that firemen will have great difficulty
______________.
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.句型公式：状语从句的省略
当和女儿在公园里玩耍时，这位父亲感到非常幸福。(心理描写)
_____________________________________________________________________
，
the father felt very happy.
2.句型公式： not only...but also...
通过这种活动，我不仅体验到了摘苹果的乐趣，而且也意识到了劳动的价值。(活动介绍)
Through this activity ，
___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________.
3.句型公式： too...to...
听到老师的话，我激动得一动也不动。(心理描写，2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
Hearing my teacher’s words ，
_____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________.
