文档内容
Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意
1．microblog n．微博
2．candidate n．候选人；考生
3．dismiss vt.否定
4．up-to-date adj.包含最新信息的；新式的；时髦的
5．complicated adj.难懂的；复杂的
6．tournament n．锦标赛
7．comic n．连环漫画 adj.滑稽的
8．non-fiction n．非小说类文学作品
9．biography n．传记
10．autobiography n．自传
11．ghost writer代笔人
12．liberty n．自由；自由权
13．definite adj.清楚的，明确的
14．technical adj.技术上的
15．generate vt.产生，创造
16．version n．版本
17．high-definition adj.高清晰度的
18．corporation n．大型公司；企业集团
19．fundamental adj.根本的；基本的；基础的
20．agency n．代理处
21．commercial adj.商业的，商务的
22．neighbourhood n．社区，住宅小区，街坊
23．beast n．野兽
24．fairy n．仙子，小精灵
25．tale n．故事；传说
26．fairy tale童话；神话27．prince n．王子；亲王
28．servant n．仆人，佣人
29．castle n．城堡，堡垒
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1．hence adv.因此，由此，所以
2．broadcast n．广播节目；电视节目 vi.& vt.广播；播送
3．via prep.通过(某人、某机器等)传送
4．political adj.政治的；政府的
5．campaign n．(政治、商业或社会性)运动 vi.发起运动；参加活动
6．debate n．& vi.& vt.讨论，辩论
7．available adj.可获得的，可用的；有空的
8．interpret vt.解释vi.& vt.口译
9．outline vt.概述n.纲要；外形
10．precisely adv.确实如此；精确地
11．consult vt.查阅 vi.& vt.咨询；商议
12．alternative adj.可替代的；另外的n.可供选择的事物
13．purchase vt.购买 n．购买(物)
14．classic adj.经典的 n．名著；经典作品
15．critic n．评论家，批评家
16．appropriate adj.恰当的；合适的
17．cast n．演员阵容，全体演员 vt.投射(光或影)
18．category n．类别，种类，范畴
19．upload vi.& vt.(使)上载，上传 n．上载(上传)的信息
20．interactive adj.互动的，交互的；合作的
21．witness vt.亲身经历；目击 n．目击者；证人
22．spot n．地点
23．sew vi.& vt.缝，缝纫；缝制；缝补
24．budget n．预算 vi.& vt.把……编入预算
25．boost n．增长vt.促进，推动
26．link vt.把……联系起来 n．联系，关联
27．anticipate vt.预期，预料
28．profit n．利润，收益，盈利
29．welfare n．幸福，健康；福利
30．sponsor vt.赞助，资助；为……担保 n．赞助商；资助者31．creature n．生物；动物
32．prisoner n．犯人，囚犯
33．trap vt.困住，使陷入危险中
34．theme n．主题
35．transform vt.使转化，使改观
36．fault n．缺点，缺陷；责任，过错
37．splendid adj.极好的；壮丽的
38．convey vt.表达，传达
Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变
1．economic adj.经济(上)的→economy n．经济(情况)→economics n．经济学→economical
adj.经济的；节约的
2．diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n．多样性；差异
3．election n．选举→elect vt.选举；选择
4．coverage n．新闻报道；覆盖范围→cover vt.报道；覆盖
5．acknowledge vt.承认→acknowledgement n．承认；感谢；收件复函
6．mixture n．混合→mix v．混合
7．expectation n．期待，预期，预料→expect v．期待，预期，预料
8．pessimistic adj.悲观的→pessimist n．悲观主义者→pessimism n．悲观；悲观主义
9．novel n．(长篇)小说→novelist n．小说家
10．adaptation n．改编版；适应→adapt v．改编；适应→adaptive adj.适应的；有适应能力
的
11．rating n．(电影、电视的)收视率排行榜；等级，程度→rate n．速度 v．评价；划分等
级
12．visualise vt.设想，想象→visual adj.视觉的，视力的→vision n．视力，视觉；想象
13．proof n．证明→prove vt.证明
14．advertise vi.& vt.为……做广告→advertiser n．广告商→advertising n．广告
(业)→advertisement n．广告
15．recording n．录制品→record n．记录；唱片；纪录v.记录；录制→recorder n．录音机
16．freedom n．自由→free adj.自由的
17．technological adj.技术的；科技的；工艺的→technology n．科技
18．originate vt.创始，创造→origin n．起源；出身→original adj.最初的；独创的 n．原件，
原稿
19．locate vt.位于→location n．地方；地点→located adj.坐落于，位于
20．suitable adj.合适的，适宜的→suit n．套装；西装 vt.合身；适合
21．attract vt.吸引→attraction n．吸引；有吸引力的事或地方→attractive adj.有魅力的；吸引人的
22．competitive adj.竞争性强的，有竞争力的→compete vi.竞争→competition n．竞争
→competitor n．比赛者，竞争者
23．combine vi.& vt.(使)结合，(使)组合→combination n．结合，组合；结合体
24．genuinely adv.真正地→genuine adj.真(实)的；真诚的；可信赖的
25．participate vi.参加，参与→participation n．参加，参与→participant n．参与者
26．beauty n．美人；美丽；美感→beautiful adj.美丽的，漂亮的；极好的→beautify vt.美
化
27．abnormal adj.不正常的→normal adj.正常的
28．appearance n．外表，外观；出现→appear vi.出现→disappear vi.消失
29．frightening adj.令人害怕的，吓人的→frighten v．(使)惊恐；(使)害怕→frightened adj.
受惊的；害怕的
30．withdrawal n．脱瘾(过程)；取消；取款→withdraw v．(使)撤回，撤离
1．overreact/ˌəʊvəri'ækt/vi.反应过激
2．accomplishment/ə'kʌmplIʃmənt/n.成就，成绩
3．lessen/'lesən/vi.& vt.(使)降低，(使)减少
4．inclined/In'klaInd/adj.有……天赋的；倾向于……
5．intuitive/In'tjuːItIv/adj.(出于)直觉的
6．manuscript/'mænjuskrIpt/n.手稿，底稿；手抄本
7．emphatic/Im'fætIk/adj.强调的；有力的
8．affirmative/ə'fɜːmətIv/adj.肯定的；同意的
9．maximize/'mæksImaIz/vt.使增加到最大限度，使最大化
10．puzzle/'pʌzəl/n.益智游戏；拼图游戏
11．inadequate/In'ædIkwət/adj.不够好的，不足的，不强的
12．psychologist/saI'kɒlədʒIst/n.心理学家
Ⅳ.背核心短语
1．consist of由……构成
2．be appropriate for对……适合
3．fall down倒塌，跌倒；失败
4．have a huge impact on对……影响巨大
5．be unsatisfied with对……不满意
6．be adapted from改编自
7．go through经历
8．along with和……一起9．amounts of许多
10．separate...from...把……和……分开/区别开
11．stand out突出，引人注目
12．make a contribution to为……做贡献
13．participate in参与
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1．...it’s normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made.(It is normal
to do...做……是正常的)
……当人们最喜欢的书籍被翻拍成电影时，他们对电影的期待值自然更高，这种现象很正常。
2．There are many times I have been pessimistic about or even disappointed by a film of a book
I love.[There are many times (when)＋从句]
有很多时候，我喜欢的书籍拍成电影，我都不看好，甚至很失望。
3．...it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate for the screen and what
to leave out.(特殊疑问词＋to do)
……对于编剧们来说决定什么适合屏幕，什么需要略去成了一个问题。
4．Some books are just too difficult to be adapted for technical reasons...(too...to...太……而不
能……)一些书由于技术原因很难拍成电影……
5．In fact，in the world of advertisements，such content is as old as advertising itself.(as＋
adj./adv.原级＋as像……一样)
事实上，在广告界，这些概念和广告业一样历史悠久。
6．They realise that it does not matter how attractive the idea linked with the product is...(It
doesn’t matter...……并不重要)他们意识到与产品关联的概念有多么吸引人并不重要……
When seeing the advertisement 1.____________(say) that there would be an adventure in an
old castle，I could hardly wait 2.________________(participate) in it.I had been anticipating to
explore a splendid royal castle consisting 3.____________countless rooms.Maybe I would see
frightening abnormal creatures or witness some great incidents.However，it turned out that I
had had too much expectation.The castle,4.____________(locate) at the foot of the hill near our
neighbourhood，was a small one.5.__________ did I see a prince or a beauty，nor did I see a
beast.The only person I saw was an old woman sewing an old coat.
The other day，I saw a poster about a film 6.____________(adapt) from a classic novel，
which showed the all-star cast and its technical breakthrough.However，it was categorized into
the 7.____________(bad) version.It got an 8.____________(extreme) low rating from critics.
Hence ， we should not totally believe 9._______ are conveyed to us in the
advertisements.To attract more people to purchase its products or service and make more
profits，corporations will overstate the 10.____________(benefit) parts of its products.So，becareful.
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
acknowledge vt.认可；承认；确认；答谢；告知(acknowledgement n．承认；感谢；收
件复函)
•acknowledge sb/sth to be/as...认为某人/某物是……；承认某人/某物是……
acknowledge doing/having done sth承认做了某事
It is universally/widely acknowledged that...……是大家公认的。
•in acknowledgement of为感谢……
(1)At last，the candidate acknowledged ________________(have) a ghost writer write the
academic essay for him.
(2)I will invite you to visit a splendid theme park in our city in ____________(acknowledge) of
your valuable help to me.
(3)(应用文写作之推荐信)我们大家都认为班长是一个慷慨、善良、能干的人，所以他会适合
这个职位。
①All of us ____________________________________a generous，kind-hearted and competent
person，so he will be suitable for the position.
②____________________________________ our monitor is a generous ， kind-hearted and
competent person，so he will be suitable for the position.
consult v．咨询；请教；商量；查阅；参考(consultant n．顾问consultation n．咨询，
磋商；查阅)
consult a dictionary＝refer to a dictionary＝look up sth in a dictionary查字典
consult sb about sth请教某人某事
consult with sb about/on sth就某事与某人商量
(1)My uncle works as an educational ____________ ， and hence I will make careful
____________ with him before choosing my major.(consult)
(2)(应用文写作之建议信)关于学习英语，这里有一些建议。首先，为什么不和你的英语老师
商量一下恰当的英语学习方法呢？此外，不要每次遇到生词就查字典。最后但同样重要的是，
你向你的老师或同学请教难题将是一个好主意。
As for learning English ， here are some tips.First of all ， why not
______________________________________________ appropriate English learning methods？
Besides，______________________ every time you meet a new word.Last but not least，it would
be a good idea that ____________________________________________________________.
expectation n．期待，预期；预料(expect v．预期；盼望；料想expectant adj.期待的，期望的unexpected adj.出乎意料的)
•live up to one’s expectations不辜负某人的期望
beyond expectation出乎意料
•expect (sb) to do sth期望(某人)做某事
expect too much of sb对某人期望过高
be expected to do被期望做；被要求做/预计做
as expected正如所料
(1)(读后续写之动作描写)In spite of an ____________ fall during the race，he jumped to his
feet，dashed towards the finishing line and won first place，which was totally beyond our
____________.(expect)
(2)We all expect there ____________(be) an alternative energy that is both economical and
sustainable.
(3)(应用文写作之通知)本周六，美术馆将举办一场以中国传统文化为主题的互动活动，预计
将从早上8点开始持续约4个小时。
There will be an interactive activity themed on traditional Chinese culture this Saturday in the art
gallery，________________________________________ from 8：00 am.
(4)(应用文写作之求助信)让我很焦虑的是我父母对我期望太高。他们希望我能被重点大学录
取，我担心我达不到他们的期望。所以，你能帮我克服我的困境吗？
What makes me greatly anxious is that _______________________________________.They
____________________________________ a key university and I am afraid that I
____________________________________.Hence，could you please help me to overcome my
dilemma?
witness vt.当场见到；目击；见证 vi.为……作证(to) n．目击者；证人；证据
•witness sth/(that)．..目击……
witness to (doing) sth证实/证明(做)某事
•a witness of/to...……的目击者/见证人/证明/证据
bear/give witness (to sth)(为某事)作证；证明
(1)To frame his story，Klein creates the character of Ned，a fictional witness ____________ the
progress brought about by the steam and electric revolutions in America during one man’s
lifetime.(2022·浙江1月)
(2)The worker witnessed to ____________________(see) the thief near the scene of the crime.
(3)上周日见证了一场非凡的越野跑比赛，它几乎引起了我们学校每一位学生和老师的注意。
(2020·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作)
________________________________________________________________________，whichnearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school.
spot n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹 vt.看见；注意到；发现
•spot sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事
be spotted with...满是……斑点
•on the spot当场；立即；在现场
(1)I was walking in the street when I spotted an old man ____________(scold) a shy boy.
(2)(应用文写作之活动安排)学生们将用可回收的垃圾制作工艺品，并在现场出售，为当地一
家慈善机构筹集资金。
Students will create craft items from recyclable waste，________________________________.
(3)(读后续写之环境描写)我们躺在草地上，凝视着闪烁着星星的夜空。
We lay on the grass，staring at the night sky ________________________________________.
locate vt.确定……的位置；放置；设立(location n．地点，位置 located adj.坐落在，位
于)
locate sth定位……
be located at/on/in...位于……
(1)The ____________(locate) of the newly-built neighbourhood is close to the railway.
(2)(话题写作之网络的利弊)在互联网上，我们可以快速且容易地找到细节，核查事实，而无
须记住它们。
On the Internet，________________________________________________，and check facts，
without keeping them in mind.
(3)位于学校图书馆一楼的小组自习室吸引着我们学生。(2022·浙江6月，应用文写作)
The Group Study Room _________________________________________________ attracts us
students.
(4)(话题写作之景点介绍)坐落在中国东海之滨，这个镇有着300多年的历史和20万人口。
________________________________________________，the town has a history of more than
300 years and a population of 200,000.
attract vt.吸引；引起(兴趣、关注等)[attraction n．吸引(力)；吸引人的事/人attractive
adj.吸引人的；迷人的，有魅力的]
•be attracted to喜爱
attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
•tourist attraction旅游胜地
•be attractive to对……有吸引力
(1)So ________________(attract) is the fairy tale Beauty and the Beast that many young girlsare deeply attracted ____________ it.
(2)(话题写作之景点介绍)凤凰古城是中国的一个受欢迎的旅游景点，可以追溯到春秋时期。
它对国内外游客都很有吸引力。
The ancient city of Phoenix is ______________________________ in China，which can date
back to the Spring and Autumn Period.It ________________________ tourists at home and abroad.
(3)突然，水声引起了我们的注意。我突然想起我们可以沿着小溪找到回去的路。
Suddenly，____________________________________，and it hit me that we could find the way
back along the stream.
combine vt.& vi.(使) 结合，(使)组合(combination n．结合；联合；组合)
•combine A with/and B把A与B结合
be combined with与……结合/联合
·in combination with与……联合
(1)The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine
__________(combine) with modern cooking methods.(2023·全国甲)
(2)只有把经常锻炼和健康饮食结合起来，我们才能真正保持健康。
____________________________________________________________ can we really keep fit.
(3)美丽的风景，再加上宜人的天气和美味的食物，使我们的青岛之旅愉快而难忘。
The beautiful scenery，____________________________________lovely weather and delicious
food，made our visit to Qingdao pleasant and unforgettable.
stand out突出，引人注目
stand by袖手旁观
stand for代表；支持
stand on one’s own feet自立；不依靠他人
stand up for支持；维护(权利)
用stand短语的适当形式填空
(1)After countless interviews and presentations，I managed to ____________________ among the
candidates and survive the test.
(2)How can you ________________ and see him trapped in the mud pit?
(3)If you don’t ____________________ yourself，no one else will do it for you.
(4)(话题写作之传统文化)In China，the color of red ____________________ good luck and
energy.
特殊疑问词＋to do ...it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is
appropriate for the screen and what to leave out.……对于编剧们来说决定什么适合屏幕，什
么需要略去成了一个问题。•“疑问词＋不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等成分。
•在“疑问词＋不定式”结构中，不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。
•why或why not后加不定式时，省略不定式符号to。
•whether后可接不定式，if后不可以。
(1)不知道如何摆脱这个大南瓜，我几乎要被逼疯了。(2021·浙江1月，读后续写)
Not knowing __________________________________，I was almost driven mad.
(2)我真不知道是否该接受她的邀请。
I really have no idea ____________________________________________.
(3)令我们惊讶的是，何时何地举行这一重要的活动还没有决定。
To our amazement，____________________________________________ hasn’t been decided
yet.
(4)问题是说些什么才能说服大卫参加越野赛。(2022·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)
The problem was ____________________to persuade David to participate in the cross-country
race.
as＋adj./adv.原级＋as In fact，in the world of advertisements，such content is as old
as advertising itself.事实上，在广告界，这些概念和广告业一样历史悠久。
•as...as像……一样，第一个as为副词，修饰形容词或副词原级。第二个as可以是连词，引
导比较状语从句；也可以是介词，后加名词或代词。
•若涉及数量和程度，可用“as much＋不可数名词＋as”和“as many＋可数名词复数＋
as”。此外还有“as＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数”和“as＋adj.＋可数名词复数”结构。
•as...as possible/sb can尽可能地……
(1)I do hope I can live as healthy and rich a life __________ others do.
(2)(应用文写作之建议信)在业余时间读尽可能多的书，不知不觉间你将会提高自己。
____________________________________________，and you will improve yourself before you
know it.
(3)(应用文写作之建议信)如果你已经决定做些什么，你最好尽快做而不是推迟。
If you have decided to do something，________________________________________________
instead of putting it off.
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1．dismiss(1)If you are late again，you will be dismissed.____________
(2)Let us dismiss and return in an hour.____________
(3)We should dismiss all thoughts of revenge from our mind.____________
(4)They were quick to dismiss rumors of an off-screen romance.____________
(5)The case was dismissed owing to lack of evidence.____________
2．cast
A．vt.投票 B．vt.向……投以(视线、笑容等) C．vt.扔；掷；抛 D．n.全体演员 E．vt.
分配角色
(1)People not only cast on-line votes themselves，but also urge others to vote for competitions
like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”．____________
(2)The show is very amusing and the cast is very good.____________
(3)After seeing him，she cast a welcoming smile in his direction.____________
(4)He has cast her as an ambitious lawyer in his latest movie.____________
(5)The priceless treasures had been cast into the Nile before the city was broken by the
enemy.____________
3．acknowledge
(1)If accepted，all candidates will be acknowledged by emails.____________
(2)I acknowledge my mother，who always supports me whatever happens.____________
(3)He saw her but refused to even acknowledge her，which made her annoyed.____________
(4)He is widely acknowledged as the best player in the world.____________
(5)Though he acknowledges that engineering works can fail because the person who thought them
up or engineered them simply got things wrong.(2020·新课标Ⅱ)____________
4．spot
(1)I was so familiar with him that I spotted him immediately even in the distance.____________
(2)When the naughty boy was running in the rain ， his coat was covered with spots of
mud.____________
(3)One morning I spotted a lost lamb when I was in the top field，near where a motorway cuts
through my land.(2020·浙江7月)____________
(4)I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes
before the best moment.(2023·全国乙)____________
5．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
(1)She interpreted his silence as arrogance(傲慢)．____________
(2)I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the
presence of chicks to adults.____________(3)Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable
over the long term.____________
(4)Please let me know what time suits you best.I should be available anytime next
weekend.____________
(5)It has been found out that the bill was sponsored by a Labour MP.____________
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1. Complex as the situation was，she had the ability to deal with it ____________(appropriate)．
2．It is acknowledged ____________ education is beneficial to the development of mankind.
3．It is a TV ____________(adapt) of a Chinese literature classic，which is performed by a group
of children aged 6 to 12.
4．____________(locate) in the center of the city，the school found it difficult to expand itself.
5．Under that circumstance，we had no alternative but ________________(approve) of their
proposal which actually was not the best one.
6 ． The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable
____________(transform)．(2020·江苏)
7．The ancient building，____________(consist) of about 100 rooms，is a must-see in the city.
8．It is obvious that patients can consult doctors ______________________ health problems via
the Internet.
9．Though the respected educator is not rich himself，he tries his best to sponsor as many poor
students ____________ possible.
10．It is teachers’ responsibility to teach the students how ____________(behave) well.
(2020·江苏)
请阅读下面有关中国题材纪录片(documentary)的对话，并按照要求用英语写一篇150个
词左右的文章。
Su Hua：Hi，Li Jiang！Did you see the BBC documentary on CCTV 9 last week?
Li Jiang：You mean Du Fu：China’s Greatest Poet？Yes，I did.Fantastic!
Su Hua：Just think an English actor recites Chinese poems.
Li Jiang：I don’t really understand every line he recites，but I believe he truly loves the poems
himself.
Su Hua：Right.It is reported that the film is well received outside China.
Li Jiang：Yeah.It’s my first time to hear Chinese stories told by an English speaker.
Su Hua：In fact，documentaries about our country are plentiful both at home and abroad.These
films can help foreign friends better understand this land—Chinese literature ，geography，
history，food...Li Jiang：I couldn’t agree more.
写作内容
1．用约30个词概括上述对话的主要内容；
2．谈谈中国题材纪录片受到外国朋友欢迎的原因(至少两点)。
完成句子
1．英国广播公司制作的纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》被认为是宣传中国及其文化的
最佳作品之一。(acknowledge)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．它在中央电视台第九频道播出的那一刻，就引起了国内外的广泛关注。(the moment引导
时间状语从句；attract；broadcast)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．事实上，无论是在中国还是在其他国家制作的关于中国的纪录片，在外国人中都和这部
一样受欢迎。(as＋adj.＋as)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．他们是否能真正理解这些作品中的内容并不重要，因为它们确实对外国朋友产生了巨大
的影响。(It doesn’t matter...)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．他们之所以受欢迎，是因为他们在观众面前展现了一幅中国的壮丽画卷，从而使他们对
中国有所期待。(that引导表语从句；splendid)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
6．此外，纪录片中展现的场景和深厚的文化底蕴令人印象如此深刻使他们无法不去关注。
(too...to...)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
组句成篇
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________教材语料整合
[情感描写] expectation；pessimistic；freedom；genuinely；anticipate；
frightening；splendid
亮词 [动作描写] debate；acknowledge；dismiss；consult；visualise；witness；
advertise；attract；boost；combine；participate；sponsor；trap；transform；
convey
1.There are many times I have been pessimistic about or even disappointed by a
film of a book I love.(情感描写)
2．One may think that it is the book writer who is in the best position to do film
adaptations.(强调句)
3．One day，Beauty’s father gets lost in the forest，but finds a strange castle，
which he enters，looking for help.(动作描写)
美句 4．Beauty and the Beast coveys a message that should be clear to all of us—
you shouldn’t judge a book by its cover.(主旨升华)
5．And if I ask you to leave your phone at home when we go out，you sulk and
get twitchy，almost as if you’re suffering withdrawal symptoms.(情感描写＋比
喻)
6．We have so much in common and so much to talk about.And it’s so easy to
just send a message when I went to chat with them.(排比)
拓展语料积累 动作细节描写：动“手”
单词 clap v．鼓掌；拍(手) shake v．(与某人)握手 applaud v．鼓掌
take/hold one’s hand牵/拉住/握住某人的手 reach for one’s hand 伸手抓住
某人 shake one’s hand 握手 clap one’s hands拍手 hold/reach out a hand
伸出手 put one’s hands to one’s cheeks 用双手捂住脸
词块
slide one’s hands into将手插进…… spread one’s hands摊开双手 rub
one’s hands together搓着双手 cup one’s hands over 捂住…… with
one’s head in one’s hands双手抱头 hand in hand手拉手
She took the child’s hand and helped him climb the steps.她拉住孩子的手，
帮助他爬上台阶。
She put her hands to her cheeks in embarrassment.她尴尬地用双手捂住了
句型 脸。
She shrugged and spread her hands.“That’s all I can tell you.”
她耸耸肩，摊开双手说：“我只能告诉你这么多了。”
A strong hand reached out and caught hold of her arm.一只有力的手伸了出来抓住了她的手臂。
The smile fading from his lips，his face turned pale，and his hands trembled.
他嘴唇上的笑容消失了，他脸色变得苍白，双手颤抖。
She didn’t say a word，but smiled a watery smile and held my hand tightly.
她一句话也没说，只是含泪笑了笑，紧紧地握住我的手。
语料运用 演出排练
It was the last rehearsal before we put on our performance in the school hall.The play we
chose was ①________________________one of Shakespeare’s classic works ， Hamlet ，
②________________________________________________(定语从句) ever since its release.Off
the stage sat some senior threes as well as a few English teachers who would act as judges in the
official
performance.③___________________________________________________________________
_____( 倒 装 句 ) ． I ④___________________________________ ， trying to hide my
embarrassment ， but failed.Seeing my nervousness ， my partner shrugged and
⑤______________________.Just then ， my English teacher
⑥____________________________ ， saying “Take it easy and you can make it.” His
encouragement gradually freed me from extreme anxiety，I ⑦________________________，
took out of my script，quickly glimpsed，then walked to the center of the stage and set about
performing.Everything went smoothly and so absorbed was I that I didn’t come back to reality
until ⑧____________________________.What a wonderful experience as “a media star”！
这是我们在学校礼堂演出前的最后一次排练。我们选择的剧本是根据莎士比亚的经典作
品之一《哈姆雷特》改编的，这部作品自上映以来就吸引了全世界的人。台下坐着一些三年
级的学生，还有一些英语老师，他们将在正式演出中担任评委。我非常害怕和紧张，以至于
我的手无法控制地颤抖。我搓着手，试图掩饰自己的尴尬，但没有成功。看到我的紧张，我
的搭档耸耸肩，无助地张开双手。就在这时，我的英语老师走上舞台，伸出手紧紧地握了握
我的手，说：“放松，你可以的。”他的鼓励让我逐渐摆脱了极度的焦虑，我把手伸进口袋，
拿出剧本，快速地看了一眼，然后走到舞台中央，开始表演。一切都很顺利，我是如此专注
直到大厅里响起雷鸣般的掌声，我才回到现实。成为一名“媒体明星”是一次多么美妙的经
历啊！
