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必修第二册 UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE
(限时:25分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.committee n.委员会
2.academy n.研究院;学会
3.herb n.药草
4.recipe n.处方;秘诀
5.fame n.名声,名誉
6.integrate vi. & vt. ( 使 ) 结合; ( 使 ) 成为一体
7.discrimination n.歧视
8.ongoing adj.继续进行的,不断发展的
9.undertake vt.着手做,承担
10.biography n.传记
11.summary n.概要;摘要;总结
12.daring adj.勇敢的
二、核心单词——写其形
1.justice n.公平,公正
2.reform n.改革;改进
3.mankind n.人类
4.drug n.药物,药材;毒品
5.female adj.女(性)的
6.staff n.全体职员,员工
7.promising adj.大有希望的
8.despite prep.尽管;虽然
9.potential n.潜力;可能性
10.skin n.皮肤
11.reputation n.名誉;名望
12.severe adj.很严重的13.attitude n.看法,态度
■结合语境运用单词
14.Compared to people living only a few generations (一代) ago, we have greater
opportunities to have a good time.
15.Children behave differently while they are at different stages ( 阶 段 ) of
development.
16.It was in 2015 that Tu Youyou was awarded (授予) the Nobel Prize for medicine
and biology.
17.The sales department must take advantage of all their resources (资源) in order to
meet the demands of customers.
18.There are far more opportunities (机会) for young people than there used to be.
19.The plans for the new development have raised angry protests (抗议) from local
residents.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.remark vt. & vi.评论;谈论→remarkable adj.不寻常的;显著的;非凡的
→remarkably adv.显著地;非凡地
2.intelligent adj.聪敏的;有智慧的→intelligence n.智力;智慧
3.establish vt.建立,设立→establishment n.建立,设立
4.advance n.发展;进步 v.前进;促进→advanced adj.高级的;先进的
5.wise adj.明智的→wisdom n.知识,学问;智慧→wisely adv.明智地
6.move v.移动,使感动→movement n.运动,动作,活动→moving adj.动人的;
令人感动的
7.judge v.评价;判断→judgement n.判断
8.passion n.强烈的爱好,热爱;激情→passionate adj.具有强烈信念的;热爱的;
酷爱的
9.engage vi.参加,参与→engagement n.约定;订婚→engaged adj.已订婚;忙于
10.disable vt.使伤残;使无效→disability n.伤残,残障,障碍→disabled adj.有残
疾的
■利用语境串记单词
11.When the 14-year-old girl got full marks in the match,even her competitors
admired her and gave her an admiring look.Her performance was really admirable.
(admire)12.It is generous of you to lend me the money and I’m appreciative of your
generosity.(generous)
13.Though the boy is recognized as an excellent student by others,he has never got
recognition from his father.(recognize)
14.The country had been fighting for its independence for decades and finally became
independent in 1860.(independent)
15.Living in a peaceful village where everyone gets along with each other peacefully
makes him very happy.(peace)
16.This is the most impressive architecture,which leaves me a great impression.
(impress)
17.People from all careers are respectable.We are just making contributions in
respective fields,so we should be respectful to others.(respect)
18.We are fully aware how important it is to raise the awareness of environmental
protection.(aware)
19.What made him depressed also depressed me greatly.Our depression made us
have no appetite for lunch.(depress)
20.Committed to education,he committed every minute to studying and teaching,
so his commitment finally paid off.(commit)
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.put out fires 灭火
2.fight for... 努力争取;为……而战
3.have...in mind 心里有……
4.apart from... 除……之外
5.come across 偶然发现;偶然遇见
6.pick out 挑选
7.the other day 不久前某一天
8.be regarded as 被认为,被看作
9.due to 由于,因为
10.in spite of 尽管……(仍……);虽然;不顾
■根据语境选词填空
11.She was picked out from dozens of applicants for the job.
12.It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.
13.I do hope that they will go on fighting for equal justice in spite of numeroushardships.
14.Though he is regarded as one of the best students in the class, he is still very
modest.
15.If there is no water,there is no doubt that firemen will have great difficulty
putting out fires.
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:状语从句的省略
当和女儿在公园里玩耍时,这位父亲感到非常幸福。(心理描写)
While playing with his daughter in the park,the father felt very happy.
2.句型公式: not only...but also...
通过这种活动,我不仅体验到了摘苹果的乐趣,而且也意识到了劳动的价值。
(活动介绍)
Through this activity, not only did I experience the joy of picking apples , but also I
realized the value of labour.
3.句型公式: too...to...
听到老师的话,我激动得一动也不动。(心理描写,2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
Hearing my teacher’s words, I was too excited to move a bit.