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选择性必修第四册 UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.clinic n. 诊所， ( 医院 ) 门诊部
2.gallery n.美术馆，画廊
3.grocery n.食品杂货；超级市场
4.bakery n.面包烘房，糕饼店
5.cafeteria n. ( 工厂、学校等的 ) 自助餐厅，食堂
6.canteen n. ( 工厂、学校等的 ) 食堂，餐厅
7.suburb n.郊区，近郊，城郊
8.bimonthly adj.两月一次的；一月两次的
9.outskirts n.市郊，郊区，远离城市中心的地区
10.tear－stained adj.有泪痕的
11.orphan n.孤儿
12.pillow n.枕头
13.resolutely adv.坚决地，坚定地
14.emperor n.皇帝
15.republic n.共和国
16.document n.公文，文件
二、核心单词——写其形
1.stadium n.体育场，运动场
2.theory n.学说，理论
3.random adj.随机的，随意的
4.parcel n.包裹；邮包
5.household n.一家人，同住一栋房子的人
6.bond n.纽带，联系
7.proceed vi.继续进行，继续做
8.despair n.绝望9.dare n. & vi.胆敢，敢于
10.bone n.骨头；骨质物
11.loan n.贷款
■结合语境运用单词
12.Nowadays, there are still millions of children in the world being exposed to wars
and conflicts(冲突).
13.A survey of the American diet has revealed (显示) that a growing number of
people are overweight.
14.Many new words and phrases (习语)have been included in the revised edition.
15.She frowned (皱眉) at her mother when she was asked to do some housework.
16.He needs to pay off all his debts(债务) before he leaves the country.
17.She sobbed (抽噎) uncontrollably when she heard the bad news.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.envy n.羡慕，忌妒 vt.羡慕，妒忌→envious adj.羡慕的；忌妒的
2.add v.增加；加添；补充说→addition n.添加；增加；加法；[C]增加物
→additional adj.额外的；附加的→additionally adv.除此之外，此外
3.consequence n.后果→consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→consequently
adv.因此；所以
4.adopt vi. & vt.收养，领养；采取某种方法、政策、态度等→adoption n.收养；
采用→adopted adj.收养的，领养的
5.investigate vi. & vt.查明，调查，侦查→investigation n.调查
6.interrupt vi. & vt.打断(某人的)讲话，中断(某人的)行动，打扰→interruption n.
打扰；打岔；阻断物
7.legal adj.法律的；法律允许的，合法的→illegal adj.不合法的
■利用语境串记单词
8.They were in disagreement with us at first，but after many talks with each other，
we signed an agreement.(agree)
9.Thanks to your encouragement，I made continuous and encouraging progress in
maths，and finally decided to study it in the university.(encourage)
10.My friend broke my glasses by accident.Later，he apologized to me for it and I
forgave him for his sincere apology.(apology)11.His speech was so impressive that it left a deep impression on us.But I was most
impressed with his charming voice.(impress)
12.It was so freezing that the cold weather froze the lake.And I was absolutely
frozen.(freeze)
13.Much to my amazement，he was able to recite the whole point from amazing
memory.(amaze)
14.As a matter of fact，the appealing book appealed to me the instant I read it.
(appeal)
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.hang out 闲待，厮混
2.burst into 突然……起来(尤指唱歌、哭、笑等)
3.be close to 与……亲近
4.refer to 指的是；提到
5.be connected to 与……有联系
6.be due to do sth 预期要做某事
7.intend to do sth 打算做某事
8.send sb off 给某人送行，打发某人走
9.decide on 决定；选定
10.put out 扑灭
■根据语境选词填空
11.She was rushing around madly and finally succeeded in putting out the accidental
kitchen fire.
12.Recently I have decided on some appropriate measures to handle the present
dilemma.
13.Green marketing refers to companies promoting the products as environmentally
friendly.
14.I intended to visit him, but I was afraid I would disturb him.
15.My father frequently hangs out in the park at summer nights to relax himself.
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.句型公式： “once＋过去分词”作状语
一旦开播，这部电视剧就会很受年轻人的欢迎。
Once (it is) broadcast，the TV play will be very popular with young people.
2.句型公式：强调句型追求你的梦想时，真正重要的是你的坚持。(建议信)
It is your persistence that really matters when you chase your dream.
3.句型公式：疑问词＋不定式
随着教师节的临近，我们已经决定要装饰哪些教室了。(活动介绍)
With the Teachers’ Day approaching，we’ve decided which classrooms to decorate.
