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选择性必修第二册 UNIT 4 HUMOUR
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.comedy n.喜剧；喜剧片
2.plot n. ( 书、电影、戏剧的 ) 情节
3.accent n.口音
4.imitate vt.模仿
5.well－being n.舒适；健康；幸福
6.dizzy adj.头晕目眩的
7.astronomy n.天文学
8.surgery n.诊所；外科手术
9.psychological adj.心理的，精神的
10.far－reaching adj.影响深远的
11.immune adj.有免疫力的
12.reputation n.名誉，名望
13.chew vi. & vt.咀嚼
14.purse n.女用手提包；女式钱包
15.contemporary adj.当代的
16.producer n.制作人，制片人
17.agent n.代理人
18.idiom n.成语
二、核心单词——写其形
1.pretend vi. & vt.假装，装作
2.facial adj.面部的；脸上的
3.casually adv.漫不经心地；非正式地
4.appetite n.胃口，食欲
5.crisis n.危难时刻；危机6.afterwards adv.随后，后来
7.tension n.紧张；焦虑；焦急
8.muscle n.肌肉
9.mood n.心情，情绪
10.mostly adv.主要地；大部分
11.clumsy adj.笨拙的，不灵活的
12.rarely adv.很少，难得
13.loosely adv.不严谨地
■结合语境运用单词
14.The international volleyball match enhanced(增强) the friendship between the two
countries.
15.Some people were walking in a narrow lane when a wall suddenly collapsed(倒塌)，
injuring two of them.
16.The injured pedestrian bled( 流 血 ) heavily and a passer － by called 120
immediately.
17.Whoever breaks the school rules deserves(应受) punishment，according to our
headteacher.
18.“Keep quiet，” he whispered(低语) to me for fear that the enemy would find
where we were.
19.There was a confused look on his face when he encountered(遇到) a confusing
problem.
20.To our surprise，he attained(得到) the championship in this kayak competition.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.balance n.平衡 vt.使平衡→balanced adj.保持 (或显示)平衡的→unbalanced adj.
不平衡的
2.confuse vt.使迷惑；使糊涂；混淆→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.难以理
解的；不清楚的→confusion n.混乱；局面，乱成一团；混淆
3.faith n.信任；相信；信心→faithful adj.忠诚的→faithfully adv.忠实地；如实地
4.consult vt.查阅 vi. & vt.咨询；商议→consultation n.就诊；咨询→consultant n.
顾问；高级顾问医师
5.nation n.国家→national adj.国家的→nationality n.国籍
6.amuse vt.使开心；逗笑→amusing adj.有乐趣的；好笑的；逗人笑的→amusedadj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的→amusement n.愉悦；娱乐；娱乐活动；可笑
7.rely vi.依赖→reliable adj.可靠的
8.critic n.批评家；评论员→criticise vi. & vt.批评，指责→critical adj.关键的；
严重的；批评的
■利用语境串记单词
9.The new employee has a good sense of humor and always relates to things
humorously.(humor)
10.The results of the experiment are not statistically significant but the discovery from
it is of great significance.(significant)
11.The boy felt greatly terrified at the terrifying scene of the human － eating
monster.He trembled like a leaf in the wind with terror.(terrify)
12.It made me so embarrassed that I was caught eating snacks in the English class.I
still remember the embarrassing moment until now.(embarrass)
13.The scientists worked hard together day and night and eventually came to a
scientific conclusion.(science)
14.You’d better have a physical examination and let the doctors examine you
thoroughly.(examine)
15.The less you exercise，the less energetic you will be.A proper amount of exercise
will energise your entire body.(energy)
16.He got infected with cholera，an infectious disease and was afraid of dying of the
infection.(infect)
17.Vegetables are expensive these days，which means our daily expenses will go up.
(expense)
18.The animal he mentioned is not a creature that exists in the world.It is a creation
of his mind and we all have to admit he is a creative boy and admire his creativity.
(create)
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.at sb’s expense 嘲笑某人
2.rely on 依赖；信赖
3.for sale 待售
4.save sb from doing sth 免去某人做……的麻烦
5.wake up 醒来；活跃起来
6.turn to 转向；求助于7.feel down 感到沮丧；情绪消沉
8.with concern 关切地；担心地
9.busy oneself doing sth 忙于做某事
10.let alone 更不用说
11.on the contrary 正相反
■根据语境选词填空
12.I turned to him for help, but he gave me a cold shoulder.
13.When feeling down or lost, you can read this inspiring book to cheer yourself up.
14.Instead of relying on others, we should learn to take matters into our own hands.
15.When I fell off my bike, he helped me rise to my feet and asked me with concern if
I was OK.
16.What made me angry was that I was woken up by the sound of someone moving
around.
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.句型公式： be doing...when...
上周日，我正在街上走，突然看到一位老人从自行车上摔了下来。(动作描写)
Last Sunday，I was walking in the street when I suddenly saw an old man fall off his
bicycle.
2.句型公式： I wonder if...
我想知道你是否可以在我们的节目中接受关于这个话题的采访，时间安排在下周
五下午6点。(邀请信，2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
I wonder if you are available to give an interview about this topic on our program，
which is scheduled to take place at 6：00 pm next Friday.
3.句型公式： as if引导方式状语从句
但每当我读到一篇英文文章，我似乎都对它一无所知。(语言学习)
But every time I read an English article，it seems as if I knew nothing about it.
