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必修第一册 UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.dragon n.龙
2.lantern n.灯笼，提灯
3.monster n.怪兽，怪物
4.summarise vi. & vt.总结，概括
5.flight n.航班
6.wine n.葡萄酒
7.accent n.口音
8.hotpot n.火锅
9.firecracker n.鞭炮，爆竹
10.studio n.录音室
11.ballet n.芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演
12.awesome adj.令人赞叹的；很好的
13.downstairs adv.往楼下，在楼下
14.album n.簿，册
15.humbly adv.谦虚地
16.somehow adv.不知怎的；不知为什么
二、核心单词——写其形
1.adult n.成人，成年人
2.immediately adv.即刻，马上
3.snack n.(正餐以外的)小吃，点心
4.throughout prep.在整个期间，自始至终；遍及
5.wedding n.婚礼
6.teenager n.青少年，十几岁的孩子7.neat adj.整洁的
8.pole n.地极，北极/南极
9.eve n.前夕；前一天
10.plate n.盘；碟
11.merry adj.快乐的
12.wave vi. & vt.挥手；招手
13.event n.事件；活动
14.uniform n.制服
■结合语境运用单词
15.We feel delighted by your visit and I’m extending(表示) our warmest welcome to
you on behalf of our school.
16.I could hear everyone whispering(低语)，“Who in our school could draw so
well？”
17.China is becoming prosperous and strong.This is why it is playing an increasingly
important role in international affairs(事件).
18.The man was so hungry that he swallowed (吞下)the steak like a wolf，forgetting
about table manners.
19.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears(眼泪),
none of which has been proved.
20.Ganjiang ， which lies in Jiangxi Province ， is one of the most important
branches(支流) of the Yangtze River.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.custom n.风俗，习惯；传统→customs n.海关
2.gather v.聚集，集合→gathering n.聚会
3.host n.主人；东道主；主持人→hostess n.女主人；女主持人
4.scare vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→scared adj.害怕→scary adj.吓人的；恐怖
5.appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的→appropriately adv.合适地，适当地
6.suit n.套装 vt.适合；适宜→suitable adj.合适的
7.frost n.严寒天气；霜冻→frosty adj.严寒的
8.select vt.挑选，选拔→selection n.挑选，选拔→selective adj.认真挑选的；选择
性的
■利用语境串记单词9.His classmates congratulated him on his success in the contest，and his teachers
also expressed their congratulations.(congratulate)
10.The Dragon－Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival，and we traditionally
eat zongzi to celebrate it.(tradition)
11.During the Spring Festival ， we often decorate our houses with orange
trees.However，they are more than decoration；they are a symbol of good fortune
and wealth.(decorate)
12.Surrounded by green trees and colorful flowers，the surroundings of the house are
extremely beautiful.(surround)
13.While many festivals have religious origins，many others are originally meant to
celebrate agricultural harvests.(origin)
14.These boys behaved badly in the history class and Mrs Grace constantly reminded
them to mind their behaviour.(behave)
15.We asked father to describe his trip to Zhangjiajie，but he said that its beauty was
beyond description.(describe)
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.put up 张贴
2.let off 使某物爆炸
3.sweep away 扫除；清除
4.upside down 倒置地，颠倒地
5.in general 普遍地
6.make an effort 尽力
7.move in 搬来(和某人)一起居住
8.catch sb’s eye 引人注目；引起某人的注意
9.pass away 去世
10.calm down 冷静下来
■根据语境选词填空
11.A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us to
join in the actions for a greener earth.
12.We feel shocked at the news that the famous scientist passed away.
13.Before moving in, we must clean the dirty house thoroughly and buy some new
furniture.
14.The dress really caught my eye but I did have some concerns about the length.15.Being a senior high school student，I have been making an effort to improve my
communication and problem－solving skills.
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.句型公式： It is＋过去分词＋ that...
据报道，中国在东京奥运会上获得了38枚金牌。(报道)
It was reported that China won 38 gold medals in the Tokyo Olympics.
2.句型公式： the moment 引导时间状语从句
当他冲向终点线的那一刻，雷鸣般的掌声如潮水般涌了进来。(夸张和比喻)
The moment he dashed towards the finishing line，a wave of thunderous applause
flooded in.
3.句型公式： as引导时间状语从句
随着时间的推移，她曾经黑丝绸般的头发慢慢地变成了灰色。(人物描写；比喻)
As time went by，her hair，which was once like black silk，grew grey slowly.
