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UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS
(限时：20分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.lion and dragon dance 舞龙舞狮
2.lunar month 阴历月，农历月
3.have a barbecue 举行烧烤野餐
4.sticky rice balls 黏性汤圆
5.many beautiful lanterns 许多美丽的灯笼
6.a big monster cake 一个大怪兽蛋糕
7.summarise your ideas first and then tell us先总结你的观点，然后告诉我们
8.on the same flight 在同一航班上
9.bring a bottle of wine or some beer带一瓶葡萄酒或一些啤酒
10.a slight southern accent 一点南方口音
11.try Chinese hotpot 尝尝中国火锅
12.to let off firecrackers 放鞭炮
13.a music studio 一个音乐录音室
14.a ballet dancer 芭蕾舞演员
15.an awesome question 一个极好的问题
16.the family album 家庭相册
17.she humbly asked 她谦虚地问道
18.somehow adv.不知怎的；不知为什么
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.most of my adult life 我大部分的成年生活
2.leap into action immediately 立即行动起来
3.to prepare snacks 准备点心
4.attach a stamp to the envelope在信封上贴上邮票5.throughout history 纵观历史
6.a traditional wedding 一个传统的婚礼
7.a merry crowd of teenagers 一群快乐的青少年
8.for a specific purpose 为了特定的目的
9.wear a neat black suit and a tie穿一套整洁的黑色西装并打一条领带
10.extend my thanks to all our teachers向我们所有的老师表达我的感谢
11.a slightly larger house 一间稍微大一点的房子
12.the North Pole 北极
13.on Christmas eve 在圣诞节前夕
14.hang most of the decorations on the branches把大部分的装饰品挂在树枝上
15.a plate of sugar biscuits 一盘糖饼干
16.whisper something in her ear 对她耳语几句
17.wave goodbye to her向她挥手告别
18.a loud and exciting affair喧闹而激动人心的事情
19.find it difficult to chew and swallow发现咀嚼和吞咽困难
20.a celebration event 庆祝活动
21.nowhere to be seen 无处可寻
22.in their school uniforms 穿着他们的校服
23.with a few tears in their eyes他们眼里含着几滴泪水
24.find his room thoroughly cleaned发现他的房间被彻底打扫了
1.account n.描述，报道；账目 vt.认为是；视为
2.character n.字，字体；人物，角色；品格，品质；(事物的)性质
3.buzz vi.闹哄哄，喧闹 n.嗡嗡声，蜂鸣声；传闻
4.stuff vt.给……填馅；填，塞 n.东西，物品
5.lap n.大腿部；(跑道等的)一圈；一段
6.roll vt.使成筒形(球形)；滚动 n.一卷；面包卷7.downstairs adv.往楼下，在楼下 adj.在楼下的
8.cuisine n.烹饪；风味；饭菜，菜肴
Ⅲ.派生单词
1.occasion n.重要的社交活动；时刻，时候→occasional adj.偶尔的；临时的
→occasionally adv.有时候，偶尔，偶然
2.graduate vt.授予……学位 vi.毕业 n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业
3.congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n.恭喜，祝贺
4.decorate vi. & vt.装饰，布置，美化→decoration n.装饰图案；装饰品(常pl.)
5.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统地
6.gather v.聚集，集合→gathering n.聚会
7.host n.主人；东道主；主持人→hostess n.女主人；女主持人
8.expect vt.期待；预料→expectant adj.期待的，期望的→expectation n.期待；预
料
9.scare vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→scared adj.害怕；恐惧→scary adj.吓人的；恐
怖的
10.surround vt.环绕，围绕；包围→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.环
境
11.retire vi. & vt.退休→retired adj.退休的→retirement n.退休
12.joy n.欢欣，愉快，喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的→joyfully adv.高兴地，喜悦地
13.origin n.起源；起因→original adj.原先的，最早的，最初的→originally adv.
起初14.custom n.风俗，习惯；传统→customs n.海关→customer n.顾客；主顾；客
户
15.greet vt.问候，欢迎；打招呼→greeting n.问候
16.appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的→appropriately adv.合适地，适当地
17.suit n.套装 vt.适合；适宜→suitable adj.合适的
18.represent vt.代表→representative n.代表adj.典型的；有代表性的
19.fortune n.大笔的钱；运气；命运→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸
运地→unfortunate adj.不幸的→unfortunately adv.不幸地
20.memory n.记忆，回忆→memorize vt.记住
21.patience n.耐心；耐力→impatience n.不耐烦→patient adj.有耐心的n.病人→
impatient adj.不耐烦的
22.frost n.严寒天气；霜冻→frosty adj.严寒的
23.behave vi.表现→behaviour n.行为，举止
24.describe vt.描述；形容→description n.描述，描写
25.select vt.挑选，选拔→selection n.挑选，选拔→selective adj.认真挑选的；选
择性的
1.in general 普遍地
2.move in 搬来(和某人)一起居住
3.on the way 将要到来；在路上
4.catch sb’s eye 遇到某人的目光；引起某人的注意
5.pass away 去世
6.no longer 不再7.put up spring couplets 张贴春联
8.let off fireworks 放烟花
9.sweep away the dirt of the past year扫除过去一年的积尘
10.attach Fu upside down to the front door把“福”倒贴在前门上
11.scare away the monster Nian 吓跑怪兽“年”
12.as far as I know 据我所知
13.make an effort to help me 尽力帮助我
14.ask the same question over and over再三地问同一个问题
15.calm down quickly 迅速冷静下来
1. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives.(It is＋过去
分词＋that...)
人们相信“福”字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。
2.Every year, the moment I get on the train，I am surrounded by Shanxi accents—I
know that I am heading home to my family.(the moment引导时间状语从句)
每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。
3. As I get older，coming home and being with my entire family is the most
important part of it.(as引导时间状语从句)
随着年龄的增长，回家和全家人待在一起则成了春节最重要的一部分。
4.David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldn’t swallow.(so...that...引
导结果状语从句)
大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都吞不下去了。
5.When I think about what makes Christmas so magical, it’s not just gifts and Father
Christmas that come to mind.(强调句型)当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时，进入脑海的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人。
6.Grandpa couldn’t believe his eyes and it took quite a long time for them to calm
down.(心理描写，it took time for sb to do...)
爷爷简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，过了很长一段时间他们才平静下来。
7. There was a lot of laughter in the room, and quite a few tears in their eyes.(场
景描写)
房间里充满了笑声，他们的眼里含着泪水。
【词汇拓展记忆】
“惊慌，恐慌”动词集
后缀－al形容词一览 “v.＋up”短语聚焦
锦
①origin→original
原先的，最初的
②nature→natural
①scare 使(某人)惊恐 ①put up 张贴；举起
天然的；自然的
②panic 惊慌 ②break up 结束；解散
① person→personal
③frighten (使)惊恐 ③bring up 提出；养
② 个人的，私人的
育；呕出
④alarm 使惊慌
④tradition→traditional
④give up 放弃
⑤terrify 使恐怖，使
传统的
惊吓 ⑤build up 增进；加强
⑤universe→universal
⑥fear 害怕，畏惧 ⑥add up 把……加起来
普遍的，全体的
⑥agriculture→agricultural
农业的
UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写一、阅读单词——知其意
1.dragon n. ________________
2.lantern n. ________________
3.monster n. ________________
4.summarise vi. & vt. ________________
5.flight n. ________________
6.wine n. ________________
7.accent n. ________________
8.hotpot n. ________________
9.firecracker n. ________________
10.studio n. ________________
11.ballet n. ________________
12.awesome adj. ________________
13.downstairs adv. ________________
14.album n. ________________
15.humbly adv. ________________
16.somehow adv. ________________
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ n.成人，成年人
2.____________ adv.即刻，马上
3.____________ n.(正餐以外的)小吃，点心
4.____________ prep.在整个期间，自始至终；遍及
5.____________ n.婚礼
6.____________ n.青少年，十几岁的孩子
7.____________ adj.整洁的
8.____________ n.地极，北极/南极
9.____________ n.前夕；前一天10.____________ n.盘；碟
11.____________ adj.快乐的
12.____________ vi. & vt.挥手；招手
13.____________ n.事件；活动
14.____________ n.制服
■结合语境运用单词
15.We feel delighted by your visit and I’m ____________( 表 示 ) our warmest
welcome to you on behalf of our school.
16.I could hear everyone ____________(低语)，“Who in our school could draw so
well？”
17.China is becoming prosperous and strong.This is why it is playing an increasingly
important role in international ____________(事件).
18.The man was so hungry that he ____________ (吞下)the steak like a wolf，
forgetting about table manners.
19.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry
____________(眼泪), none of which has been proved.
20.Ganjiang ， which lies in Jiangxi Province ， is one of the most important
____________(支流) of the Yangtze River.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.custom n.风俗，习惯；传统→____________ n.海关
2.gather v.聚集，集合→_____________ n.聚会
3.host n.主人；东道主；主持人→_____________ n.女主人；女主持人
4.scare vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→____________ adj.害怕→____________ adj.吓
人的；恐怖
5.appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的→____________ adv.合适地，适当地
6.suit n.套装 vt.适合；适宜→____________ adj.合适的
7.frost n.严寒天气；霜冻→____________ adj.严寒的8.select vt.挑选，选拔→____________ n.挑选，选拔→____________ adj.认真
挑选的；选择性的
■利用语境串记单词
9.His classmates ____________ him on his success in the contest，and his teachers
also expressed their ____________.(congratulate)
10.The Dragon － Boat Festival is a ____________ Chinese festival ， and we
______________ eat zongzi to celebrate it.(tradition)
11.During the Spring Festival，we often ________________ our houses with orange
trees.However，they are more than ____________；they are a symbol of good
fortune and wealth.(decorate)
12.____________ by green trees and colorful flowers，the ____________ of the
house are extremely beautiful.(surround)
13.While many festivals have religious ______________ ， many others are
____________ meant to celebrate agricultural harvests.(origin)
14.These boys ____________ badly in the history class and Mrs Grace constantly
reminded them to mind their ____________.(behave)
15.We asked father to ____________ his trip to Zhangjiajie，but he said that its
beauty was beyond ____________.(describe)
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.________________ 张贴
2.________________ 使某物爆炸
3.________________ 扫除；清除
4.________________ 倒置地，颠倒地
5.________________ 普遍地
6.________________ 尽力
7.________________ 搬来(和某人)一起居住
8.________________ 引人注目；引起某人的注意
9.________________ 去世
10.________________ 冷静下来
■根据语境选词填空11.A week before Earth Day, posters __________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_ around our school，calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.
12.We feel shocked at the news that the famous scientist ________________.
13.Before ________________， we must clean the dirty house thoroughly and buy
some new furniture.
14.The dress really ________________ but I did have some concerns about the
length.
15.Being a senior high school student ， I have been
____________________________ to improve my communication and problem －
solving skills.
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.句型公式： It is＋过去分词＋ that...
据报道，中国在东京奥运会上获得了38枚金牌。(报道)
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________ China won 38 gold medals in the Tokyo Olympics.
2.句型公式： the moment 引导时间状语从句
当他冲向终点线的那一刻，雷鸣般的掌声如潮水般涌了进来。(夸张和比喻)
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
，
a wave of thunderous applause flooded in.
3.句型公式： as引导时间状语从句
随着时间的推移，她曾经黑丝绸般的头发慢慢地变成了灰色。(人物描写；比
喻)
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________ ， her hair ， which wasonce like black silk，grew grey slowly.
