文档内容
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND
COMPROMISE
(限时：20分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.compromise n.折中，妥协
2.tank n. ( 储存液体或气体的 ) 箱，罐
3.literally adv.确实地
4.bomb n.炸弹
5.general n.将军，上将
6.frontier n.国界，边境
7.murder n.谋杀，凶杀；谋杀罪
8.border n.国界，边界；边境地区
9.pray vi. & vt.祈求；祈祷
10.surgeon n.外科医生
11.cigarette n.香烟
12.alcohol n.含酒精饮品；酒
13.obesity n. 肥胖 ( 症 )
14.tax n.税，税款
15.permanent adj.永久的，长久的
16.carpet n.地毯
二、核心单词——写其形
1.somewhat adv.有点，有几分
2.plug vt.把……塞住，堵塞；填塞
3.vote n.投票(指行为)；票数
4.remote adj.偏僻的，偏远的
5.edge n.边缘，外围6.keen adj.着迷的，有强烈兴趣的
7.recall vi. & vt.回想，回忆起
8.firmly adv.坚定地，坚决地
9.soldier n.士兵，军人
10.pile n.一大堆
11.display vt.展示，陈列
12.temporary adj.暂时的，临时的；短期的
13.loose adj.松的；宽大的
14.ankle n.脚踝
■结合语境运用单词
15.We are playing a trick on the man who keeps bothering (打扰) me.
16.The police arrested (逮捕) the suspect a block away from the scene of the crime
last night.
17.Many refugees have fled (逃离) their homeland as a consequence of the civil war.
18.The poor girl wept (哭泣) all night long because she failed to pass the College
Entrance Examination.
19.Dozens (好几十) of ships were stuck in the traffic jam caused by a wrecked vessel.
20.Students shouldn’t be shy about reporting incidents (事件)of bullying to their
parents or teachers.
21.The boy never answers the teachers’ questions unless he is requested (要求) to.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.negotiate vi. & vt.谈判，协商→negotiation n.谈判；协商
2.detect vt.发现，察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)→detective n.侦探 adj.侦探的
3.mature adj.成熟的→maturity n.成熟→immature adj.不成熟的
4.assign vt.分配，分派，指派(任务)→assignment n.任务；作业
5.complain vi.抱怨→complaint n.投诉
6.warn vt.警告→warning n.警告，警示；告诫
7.prejudice n.偏见vt.使……有偏见→prejudiced adj.有偏见的，有成见的，歧视
的
8.violence n.暴力行为，暴力→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violently adv.激烈地；
凶猛地9.withdraw vi. & vt.(使)退出(活动、组织等)；提，取→withdrawal n.撤走；收回；
退出(组织)
10.invest vi. & vt.投资→investment n.投资
11.greed n.贪欲，贪婪→greedy adj.贪婪的
■利用语境串记单词
12.It is really annoying that my boss seems to be annoyed with me.(annoy)
13.Sorry again for the inconvenience caused by my carelessness.Can I know when it is
convenient for you to get your parcel？(convenience)
14.It was a shame that he was caught cheating again and he was ashamed of his
shameful behaviour.(shame)
15.Talking with him is a pleasure，because his character is pleasant.Everyone is
pleased to work with him.(please)
16.I admire you for your tolerance，because you can tolerate things which can’t be
tolerant.(tolerate)
17.I am really appreciative of your timely help and I am writing to express my
heartfelt appreciation.(appreciate)
18.Though he insisted that the product was harmless，there was enough evidence that
proved it was harmful to the environment.(harm)
19.He concluded his speech with a cluster of powerful sentences，from which we
drew a conclusion that he was a skilled speaker.(conclude)
20.Listening to others’ advice is beneficial to you，that is，you will benefit from
adopting others’ advice.(benefit)
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.be exposed to 暴露于
2.from then on 从那时起
3.go back to normal 恢复正常
4.be prejudiced against 对……有偏见
5.in a flash 立刻，一瞬间
6.be fed up (to the neck) with (极度)厌倦
7.present sb with sth 授/赠予某人某物
8.take sb in one’s arms 把某人拥在怀里
9.be adapted from 根据……改编10.put forward 提议，提出；推荐；将……提前；向前拨
■根据语境选词填空
11.Our teachers ban us from being prejudiced against the disabled.After all, everyone
is born equal.
12.The film which is adapted from a famous novel appeals to the audience at home
and abroad.
13.As soon as I saw him, I apologized, and our lives went back to normal.
14.Being exposed to a foreign culture is beneficial for us to learn the local language.
15.Seeing me crying，my father took me in his arms to comfort and encourage me.
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.句型公式： not...without...
没有你的慷慨帮助，我不可能熬过那段痛苦的日子。(感谢信)
I couldn’t have gone through that bitter period without your generous help.
2.句型公式： be doing...when...
我奶奶正在广场上高兴地跳舞，这时一个年轻的女士打断了她。(动作描写)
My grandma was dancing happily in the square when a young woman interrupted her.
3.句型公式： happen to do sth
就在那时，我奶奶碰巧犯了一个滑稽的错误，突然大笑起来。(情绪描写)
Just then，my grandma happened to make a funny mistake and burst into laughter.
