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话题 2 学校生活
Ⅰ. 闪记核心单词
1.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的 adj.teenage
2.(13至19岁之间的)青少年 n.teenager
3.芭蕾舞 n.ballet
4.志愿者 n.volunteer
5.辩论；争论 n.辩论；争论 vt.&vi.debate
6.较喜欢 vt. prefer (preferred ， preferred ， preferring)
7.内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 n.content
8.动作；运动；活动 n.movement
9.温室；暖房 n.greenhouse
10.事实上；的确 adv.actually
11.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔 n.title
12.话题；标题 n.topic
13.九年级学生；(大学或高中)一年级新生 n.freshman
14.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的 adj.fluent
15.建议；推荐；介绍 vt.recommend
16.文学；文学作品 n.literature
17.课外的；课程以外的 adj. extra － curricular
18.额外的；附加的 adj.extra
19.显然；明显地 adv.obviously
20.停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等) vi.&vt. quit (quit ， quit ， quitting)
21.解决办法；答案 n.solution22.工作计划；日程安排 n.安排；预定 vt.schedule
23.盘子；碟子 n.plate
24.青年时期；青春 n.youth
25.专家；行家 n.熟练的；内行的；专家的 adj.expert
26.行为；举止 n.behaviour
27.一代(人) n.generation
28.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 vi.&vt.中心；重点；焦点 n.focus
29.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的 adj.addicted
30.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 n.addict
31.成年人 n.成年的；成熟的 adj.adult
32.合适的；适用的 adj.suitable→合适地，适宜地 adv.suitably→适宜；满足(某
人)需要；相配 vt.suit
33.挑战；艰巨任务 n.怀疑；向……挑战 vt.challenge→具有挑战性的
adj.challenging
34.难以理解的，不清楚的 adj.confusing→使糊涂；使迷惑 vt.confuse→糊涂的；
迷惑的 adj.confused
35.毕业；获得学位 vi.&vt.毕业生 n.graduate→毕业；毕业典礼 n.graduation
36.高级的；高等的；先进的 adj.advanced→前进；发展 n.前进；发展 vi.发展；
促进 vt.→advance
37. 负 责 的 ； 有 责 任 的 adj.responsible→ 明 事 理 地 ， 认 真 负 责 地
adv.responsibly→责任；义务 n.responsibility38.主编；编辑；编者 n.editor→编辑，校订 vt.edit→版本；(报纸/杂志的)一份
n.edition
39.冒险；奇遇 n.adventure→冒险者，冒险家 n.adventurer→有冒险精神的
adj.adventurous
40.生存；幸存；幸存事物 n.survival→生存，幸存，幸免于难 vt.survive→生存
者 n.survivor
41.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) vt.attract→引人注意的 adj.attractive→有吸
引力的事；吸引力 n.attraction
Ⅱ.速记重点短语
1.喜欢……多于…… prefer...to...
2.宁愿某人做某事 prefer sb to do sth
3.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 prefer to do sth rather than do sth
4.对……满意 be content with
5.打扫，清除干净 clean up
6.对……是合适的 be suitable for
7.对……困惑不解 be confused about/by
8.在……很流利/熟练 be fluent in
9.报名参加(课程)sign up for
10.高级文学 advanced literature
11.按时，按照预定时间 on schedule
12.迟于预定时间 behind schedule
13.提前，预先 ahead of schedule/time ， in advance
14.某事时间预定在……sth be scheduled for...
15.某人预计做某事sb be scheduled to do sth
16.对某人表现好behave well to/towards sb
17.守规矩，表现得体behave oneself
18.喜爱 be attracted to
19.吸引某人的注意attract one’s attention20.对(做)……很入迷 be addicted to (doing)
21.认为……是低头一代 think of...as face － down generation
22.忙于发短信和自拍 be busy texting and taking selfies
23.在某人20或30多岁的时候 in one’s 20s or 30s
24.满15岁 turn 15
Ⅲ. 快记经典句式
1.Good habits formed at youth make all the difference.(名人名言)
青少年时养成的好习惯能影响终生。
2.Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.(动名
词短语作主语)
从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
3.First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.(介词about
后接宾语从句)
首先，我必须非常仔细地考虑我想修哪些课程。
4.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I
like English and I’m good at it. (recommend表示“建议”的虚拟语气)
我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
5.I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.(so that
引导目的状语从句)
我会找到一个提高自己的方法，这样我明年就可以加入球队了。
6.I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to
being responsible for a lot more.(重点短语中的介词to)
我知道作为高中生我必须更加努力地学习，习惯承担更多的责任。7.I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course,
and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.(心理描写)
我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学，而且很难适应所有的家庭作业。
8.Studying hard isn’t always fun ， but I’ll be well prepared for university or
whatever else comes in the future.(部分否定；whatever引导宾语从句)
努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我会为大学或未来的任何其他事情做好准备。
9.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus
on other things in life.[make ＋it＋adj./n.(＋for sb)＋to do sth]
但是在网上花太多的时间是不健康的，也会让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他
事情上。
10.Why not discuss the problem together?
(Why not do sth？＝Why don’t you do sth？表达建议)
为什么不一起讨论一下这个问题呢？
11.There is a girl I like in my class, but I’m too shy to talk to her.(too...to... 表示否
定)
班上有个女孩我很喜欢，但是我太害羞了，不敢和她说话。
12.So (the) next time you feel like you do not want to do boring, difficult homework
or go to class, think about the children who don’t have the chance to get a good
education.[(the)next time引导时间状语从句]
所以下次你觉得不想做无聊而又难的家庭作业或者不想去上课的时候， 想想那
些没机会接受良好教育的孩子吧。
Ⅳ.话题语篇填空
Dear Worried Friend,
You 1.wrote(write) that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. Iunderstand quite 2.well (good) that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that
your friend 3.plays (play) computer games too often and spends too much time
online.
I recommend that you 4.(should)talk (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not
unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted 5.to computer games and the
online world. But 6.spending (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes
7.it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted
to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should
encourage your friend 8.to try (try) new hobbies. Why not discuss the problem
together? I’m sure he will listen to you，since you are his good friend.
All the best,
Susan Luo
