初中英语易混词总丢分?10 篇趣味小故事吃透 100 组形近词,一眼分清 quiet 和 quite

很多初中生背单词，最怕「长得像」的词：quiet 和 quite、through 和 though、borrow 和 lend……单独抄在单词表上，当时分得清，过两天又混了。把它们放进同一个小故事里对比着读，一眼就能看出差别，记得也更牢！

今天整理了 10 篇适合初中生的双语小短文，每篇自带「易混词辨析板块」，共 100 组高频易混词。一边晨读磨语感，一边分清形近词、近义词，单项选择和完形填空都常考。每天一篇，坚持 10 天，把初中高频易混词稳稳拿下！

（PS：由于篇幅限制，本次先更新 10 篇，后续持续推送剩余内容，记得点赞+收藏，方便孩子随时复习哦！）

The library is a quiet place, but it is quite big. I often read alone there, and sometimes I walk along the shelves to find books. Yesterday I found an old diary on the desk. I have already finished my homework, so I am ready to read. I hardly watch TV on school days. Though it rained hard, I went to the library through the rain. The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow, and whether it rains or not, I will come again. Please don't read aloud here—keep quiet. When you enjoy reading, time passes quickly. My sister wants to dress prettily, but I just want to dress simply.

图书馆是个安静的地方，但它相当大。我常常独自在那里读书，有时沿着书架走一走找书。昨天我在桌上发现一本旧日记。我已经写完作业了，所以随时可以开始读。上学的日子我几乎不看电视。虽然雨下得很大，我还是冒着雨穿过去到了图书馆。天气预报说明天是晴天，不管下不下雨，我都会再来。请不要在这里出声朗读——保持安静。当你享受阅读时，时间过得很快。妹妹想穿得漂亮，我只想穿得简单。

📝 本篇易混词（共 10 组）：

The shop near my house is not big, but there are many things in it. Mom wants a white skirt, and Dad needs a black shirt. A horse in the shop? Of course not—we buy food here, not animals! I guess a guest will come to our home tonight, so we also buy some soap for washing. And soup? No, we have soup at home—soup is for eating, but soap is for washing! The price of the shirt is 100 yuan, but it is on sale today. Mom says, "Don't buy things just because they are cheap. We buy them because we need them." On my way home, I went to a bookshop and stopped to read for a while. I want to be a writer, so I read and write every day by myself.

我家附近的商店不大，但里面的东西很多。妈妈想要一条白裙子，爸爸需要一件黑衬衫。商店里有马？当然没有——我们这里买的是食物，不是动物！我猜今晚会有客人来我们家，所以我们还买了洗手用的香皂。那汤呢？不用，家里有——汤是用来喝的，肥皂是用来洗的！衬衫的价格是 100 元，但今天特价。妈妈说：「别只因为便宜就买。我们买东西是因为需要。」回家路上，我进了书店，停下来读了一会儿书。我想当作家，所以每天自己读自己写。

📝 本篇易混词（共 10 组）：

Today is our sports day. In the morning, our PE teacher raised the flag, and it rose high in the sky. "Ready? Go!" I ran as fast as I could in the 100-metre race. My friend Tom fell down, but he felt fine and stood up at once. Our team won the game and beat Class Two. To win a game is exciting, but to beat a strong team is not easy. Please wear your sports shoes for PE class—put them on before you run. After the race, I lay on the grass to rest, and I laid my bag beside me. Don't fall behind—just do your best! Whether you win or lose, trying your best is the most important thing.

今天是我们的运动会。早上，体育老师升起了旗，旗在高空中升起。「预备——跑！」百米赛跑中我拼尽全力地跑。我的朋友汤姆摔倒了，但他觉得没什么，马上站了起来。我们队赢了比赛，打败了二班。赢得一场比赛很激动，但打败一支强队并不容易。体育课请穿好运动鞋——跑之前把它们穿上。比赛结束后，我躺在草地上休息，把包放在身边。别落后——尽力就好！不管输赢，尽全力才是最重要的。

📝 本篇易混词（共 10 组）：

Mom is busy cooking in the kitchen, so I go to help her. "Please lend me a bowl, and I will return it soon." "May I borrow your knife? Be careful! Don't cut your hand." I bring the eggs from the fridge, and Mom takes the milk out of it. The cook in our family is Mom, and the cooker works well. Look at the pot! Watch it carefully, or the soup will boil over. I hear the phone ringing, but I am listening to music in my room. Mom says dinner is ready, and she speaks in a happy voice. "How much did the meal cost?" I ask. "Not much. Cooking at home takes less money than eating out," Mom says. Dish by dish, our dinner is on the table. Salt makes food salty, and sugar makes it sweet.

妈妈在厨房忙着做饭，我去帮忙。「请借给我一个碗，我马上还你。」「我能借用你的刀吗？小心！别切到手。」我从冰箱里把鸡蛋拿来，妈妈把牛奶从冰箱里拿出来。我们家做饭的是妈妈，厨具也很好用。看锅！盯紧点，不然汤会溢出来。我听见电话在响，但我正在房间里听音乐。妈妈说晚饭好了，她说话的声音很开心。「这顿饭花了多少钱？」我问。「不多。在家做饭比在外面吃省钱。」妈妈说。一道又一道菜，晚餐上桌了。盐让食物变咸，糖让食物变甜。

📝 本篇易混词（共 10 组）：

Our new park is across the street. We walk through the gate and go along the small river. There is a bridge over the water. The birds fly high above the trees, and the fish swim under the water. Between the two tea houses, there is a little shop, and my sister sits among the flowers. Everyone comes today except Tom—he is ill at home. Tom sits beside me at school, and besides drawing, he likes taking photos. We arrive at the top of the hill before four o'clock. From the top, the whole park looks small. What a beautiful place! In the park, please don't pick the flowers or walk on the grass. Early in the morning, the park is quiet; late in the afternoon, it is busy. We get home happily before dark.

我们的新公园在街对面。我们穿过大门，沿着小河走。河上有一座桥。鸟儿高高飞在树上方，鱼在水面下游来游去。两家茶室之间有一家小店，妹妹坐在花丛中。今天除了汤姆大家都来了——他在家生病了。汤姆在学校坐我旁边，除了画画，他还喜欢拍照。四点前我们到达山顶。从山顶看，整个公园显得很小。多美的地方！在公园里请不要摘花、不要踩草坪。一大早公园很安静，傍晚就很热闹。天黑前我们开心地到了家。

📝 本篇易混词（共 10 组）：

Our classroom is big and clean. There is a blackboard on the front wall, and my seat is in the middle, between Lucy and Jack. Look at the desk! Is this your eraser? Mine is at home, and hers is pink. Whose dictionary is this? Oh, it's mine! Their books are new, and theirs look nice too. There is a tall tree outside our school. The tree is there, near the gate. My English is better than before, so I can read faster than last term. First I do my homework, then I check it. It's too noisy now—two boys are talking. Please be quiet, and don't be late for class. The bell rings. Class begins!

我们的教室又大又干净。前墙上有一块黑板，我的座位在中间，在露西和杰克之间。看课桌！这是你的橡皮吗？我的在家里，她的是粉色的。这是谁的词典？哦，是我的！他们的书是新的，他们的也好看。学校外面有一棵大树。树就在那儿，在大门附近。我的英语比以前好了，读得比上学期快。我先做作业，然后检查。现在太吵了——两个男生在说话。请安静，上课别迟到。铃响了。上课！

📝 本篇易混词（共 10 组）：

My grandpa is ill, so Dad takes him to the hospital. The doctor asks him to lie down and have a rest. "Don't worry. It's nothing serious," the doctor says. Grandpa feels much better now, but he is not well yet. He must take the medicine on time—medicine is bitter, but good for health. The nurse is very kind. She tells grandpa to drink more water and stay in bed for two days. I bring him some apples and take away the old newspapers. "How are you feeling today?" I ask. "Much better," he answers with a smile. Getting up early and doing sports can keep us healthy. Health is the most important thing in life. Soon grandpa gets well, and we go to the park together.

爷爷生病了，爸爸带他去医院。医生让他躺下休息。「别担心，不严重，」医生说。爷爷现在感觉好多了，但还没完全好。他必须按时吃药——药是苦的，但对健康有好处。护士非常和善，她让爷爷多喝水、卧床两天。我给他带来一些苹果，把旧报纸拿走。「今天感觉怎么样？」我问。「好多了，」他笑着说。早起和运动能让我们保持健康。健康是一生中最重要的事。很快爷爷痊愈了，我们一起去了公园。

📝 本篇易混词（共 10 组）：

The English exam is coming, and there is little time left. A few days ago, I began to review my lessons. Few students love exams, but practice makes perfect. I spend an hour on English every day after dinner. Remembering new words takes time, and I often preview the text before class and review it after class. I also pay much attention to spelling. Don't forget the "s" at the end of the word! Before I hand in the paper, I check every answer carefully. In the last exam, I got a high mark, and Mom was happy. "Do your best, and don't be nervous," she always says. I read English aloud every morning, and my marks are getting better and better. Hard work never lets you down!

英语考试快到了，剩下时间不多了。几天前我开始复习功课。没几个学生喜欢考试，但熟能生巧。每天晚饭后我花一小时学英语。记单词花时间，我常常课前预习课文、课后复习。我也很注意拼写。别忘了单词末尾的「s」！交卷之前，我仔细检查每一道答案。上次考试我得了高分，妈妈很开心。「尽力就好，别紧张，」她总是这么说。我每天早晨大声读英语，成绩越来越好。努力永远不会辜负你！

📝 本篇易混词（共 10 组）：

Today I go to Grandpa's farm with my parents. There are ten sheep on the farm. A ship on the farm? No, sheep are animals, and a ship is a boat! Grandpa's house is near the farm, and his old horse works hard for him. This morning, a hen laid ten eggs under the tree. Look, a bird wants to eat the bread on the grass! Birds don't eat bread, so we take it back. Don't feed the pigs too much—too much food is bad for them. The cows are bigger than the goats, and the white one runs fastest of all. How many sheep are there? Let me count—ten! My little cousin is only three years old, but he knows all the animals. Farm life is quiet and happy. I hope to come back next month.

今天我和爸妈去爷爷的农场。农场上有十只羊。农场上有船？不对，羊是动物，船是船！爷爷的房子在农场附近，他的老马为他努力干活。今天早上，一只母鸡在树下下了十个蛋。看，一只鸟想吃草地上的面包！鸟不吃面包，我们把它拿回来。别给猪喂太多——太多食物对它们不好。牛比山羊大，白色的那只跑得最快。有多少只羊？我来数——十只！我家小表弟才三岁，却认识所有动物。农场生活安静又快乐，我希望下个月再来。

📝 本篇易混词（共 10 组）：

How time flies! The new term began in September, and now December is coming. I still remember my first day at school this year. At first, my English was poor, and I was afraid to talk. But I never give up. I always read English for half an hour every morning. Little by little, I can talk with my foreign teacher now. First, I plan my day; next, I do the things one by one; finally, I check them before bed. I used to watch TV every day, but now I put off my play time and put on my study plan first. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today! Soon the final exam will come, and I am ready. Time is like a river—it never comes back. Let's make every minute count!

时间过得真快！新学期九月开始，现在十二月就要来了。我还记得今年开学的第一天。起初我的英语很差，不敢开口。但我从不放弃。我每天早晨总读半小时英语。一点一点地，我现在能和外交谈了。首先，规划一天；接着，一件件去做；最后，睡前检查。我过去每天看电视，现在我推迟玩耍时间，先把学习计划穿上轨道。今日事今日毕，绝不拖延到明天！很快期末考试就要来了，我准备好了。时间像一条河——一去不回。让我们让每一分钟都有价值！

📝 本篇易混词（共 10 组）：