乐于分享
好东西不私藏

小学英语高频动词短语大全,50组场景化短语+经典例句,零基础通用!

小学英语高频动词短语大全,50组场景化短语+经典例句,零基础通用!
点击蓝字,关注我们
ENGLISH NOTES · 高频短语

很多孩子背短语时,容易变成“英文—中文”的机械对应。

比如 look for = 寻找,put away = 收好,take off = 脱下,单独看好像都记住了,一到句子里却不知道怎么用。

所以这篇直接整理50个小学英语里常见、实用的动词短语。每个短语都配一个简单例句,先读英文,再看中文,最后尝试自己换一个场景造句。

下面按日常生活、学习课堂、寻找与移动、交流人际、高频实用表达分成5组。分类不是为了让孩子死记,而是帮助孩子看到短语时,能联想到它出现的场景。

日常生活

01get up起床
I get up at seven every morning.
我每天早上7点起床。
02go to bed上床睡觉
I usually go to bed at nine.
我通常9点上床睡觉。
03wake up醒来
I wake up early on school days.
上学日我很早就醒了。
04put on穿上
Put on your coat. It's cold outside.
穿上你的外套,外面很冷。
05take off脱下
Please take off your shoes.
请脱下你的鞋子。
06come back回来
Come back home before six.
6点前回家。
07go out出去
We often go out on weekends.
我们周末经常出去。
08sit down坐下
Please sit down here.
请坐在这里。
09stand up站起来
Please stand up and read the sentence.
请站起来读这个句子。
10have breakfast吃早餐
I have breakfast at seven.
我7点吃早餐。

学习与课堂

11look at
Look at the picture carefully.
仔细看看这张图片。
12write down写下
Write down the new words.
把生词写下来。
13read aloud大声朗读
Please read the sentence aloud.
请大声朗读这个句子。
14listen to
Listen to the teacher carefully.
认真听老师讲。
15hand in上交
Please hand in your homework.
请交作业。
16go over复习;检查
Let's go over the new words again.
我们再复习一遍生词。
17work out算出;解决
Can you work out this math problem?
你能算出这道数学题吗?
18find out查明;弄清
Let's find out the answer together.
我们一起找出答案。
19learn about了解;学习
We are learning about animals.
我们正在学习有关动物的知识。
20practice doing练习做……
She practices speaking English every day.
她每天练习说英语。

寻找、拿取与移动

21look for寻找
I'm looking for my English book.
我正在找我的英语书。
22pick up捡起;拿起
Please pick up the paper.
请把纸捡起来。
23put down放下
Put down your pencil, please.
请放下你的铅笔。
24take out拿出;取出
Take out your notebook.
拿出你的笔记本。
25put away收好;放回原处
Please put away your books.
请把书收好。
26bring back带回来
Please bring back my book tomorrow.
明天请把我的书带回来。
27take back带回;拿回
I need to take this book back to the library.
我需要把这本书还回图书馆。
28move away移开;搬走
Please move the chair away.
请把椅子移开。
29come in进来
Come in, please.
请进。
30go back回去
It's time to go back home.
该回家了。

交流与人际

31talk to和……交谈
I talked to my teacher after class.
下课后我和老师谈了谈。
32speak to和……说话
May I speak to Tom?
我可以和Tom说话吗?
33ask for请求;索要
He asked for some help.
他请求了一些帮助。
34wait for等待
Please wait for me.
请等我。
35help with帮助处理……
Can you help me with my homework?
你能帮我做作业吗?
36agree with同意……
I agree with you.
我同意你的看法。
37think about考虑;思考
Think about the question before you answer.
回答前先想想这个问题。
38care about关心;在意
Parents care about their children.
父母关心自己的孩子。
39play with和……一起玩
The children are playing with a ball.
孩子们正在玩球。
40talk about谈论
We talked about our weekend.
我们谈论了周末的事情。

高频实用表达

41be good at擅长……
She is good at English.
她擅长英语。
42be interested in对……感兴趣
He is interested in science.
他对科学感兴趣。
43be afraid of害怕……
The little boy is afraid of dogs.
那个小男孩害怕狗。
44be late for……迟到
Don't be late for school.
上学不要迟到。
45get ready for为……做准备
We are getting ready for the test.
我们正在为考试做准备。
46have a look看一看
Can I have a look at your new book?
我可以看看你的新书吗?
47have a rest休息一下
You should have a rest after studying.
学习后你应该休息一下。
48have fun玩得开心
Have fun at the party!
祝你在聚会上玩得开心!
49take care of照顾
She takes care of her little brother.
她照顾她的弟弟。
50turn on打开
Turn on the light, please.
请打开灯。
怎么复习这50个短语?

不用一天全部背完。每天选5~10个,先遮住中文读英文,再从中挑2~3个短语自己造句。

I'm looking for my English book.

比如学 look for,不要只记“寻找”,而要记住它在真实句子里的样子。

短语真正“会了”,是看到场景就能想起它。

收藏这篇,复习时每天看5~10个。

先读英文 → 理解意思 → 自己造句