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绝密★考试结束前
2024-2025 学年高二上学期期中模拟卷
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．难度系数：0.65。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How is the weather now?
A．Rainy. B．Fine. C．Cloudy.
2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Customer and waitress.
3．How soon will Mike probably arrive to pick up the woman?
A．In 30 minutes. B．In 20 minutes. C．In 10 minutes.
4．Which is the woman’s first destination before coming back home?
A．The market. B．The bank. C．The school.
5．How much should a non-member pay for the tennis court?
A．£5.00 per hour. B．£6. 00 per hour. C．£6.50 per hour.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Who helped the woman learn some German?
A．Her neighbor. B．Her father. C．Her mother.
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司7．Why did the man go to California?
A．For work. B．For study. C．For sightseeing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What caused the woman’s problem?
A．Studying late into the night.
B．Feeling nervous about her match.
C．Getting up too late in the morning.
9．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．Take some medicine. B．Get more fresh air. C．Get more sleep.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where will Sam go?
A．To Athens. B．To Amsterdam. C．To Los Angeles.
11．When will the woman meet Sam?
A．Before 12:30. B．Around 2:00. C．After 4:00.
12．What does Sam expect to visit in London?
A．Big Ben. B．Trafalgar Square. C．Buckingham Palace.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Where will the man work?
A．In Alaska. B．In Washington. C．In Utah.
14．What will the man do as a volunteer?
A．Protect sea animals.
B．Protect desert creatures.
C．Teach in a primary school.
15．How many times has the woman volunteered?
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
16．When will the man have a vacation?
A．In June. B．In October. C．In December.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Who is the Boot Camp mainly targeted at?
A．Men. B．Women. C．Young children.
18．Why does the speaker go to local primary schools?
A．To do training. B．To look for customers. C．To do some exercise.
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司19．What can we find on the speaker’s website now?
A．Videos. B．Diet tips. C．Training advice.
20．What does the speaker’s last sentence mean?
A．He wants some assistants.
B．He advertises his sports camp.
C．He shows some training methods.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four of the Most Magical Movies from Your Childhood
Whether it was the enchanting characters, the memorable scenes or simply because it was the first film mum
or dad took you to, these are the movies that have felt the most lasting impressions over the decades.
Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory
“I loved it for two reasons. First, it showed a wonderful, loving extended family. I was fascinated by their kitchen
setting and the little corner where the boy Charlie slept. Second, inside the chocolate factory was what all children
dreamed of. The whole movie transported me from my childhood worries into a fairyland world.” —Margaret
McKee
Dumbo
“For a kid who often felt like he didn’t fit in, and wasn’t good at anything, it was magical to see Dumbo
discover his talent and become loved and celebrated.” —Lorraine Cormack
“I loved Dumbo as it showed those who are bullied can win if they believe they can.” — Mary Madigan
The Never Ending Story
“It has to be the most magical movie from my era. The story has everything a young kid can ask for: a great story, a
mythical flying dog and an interesting ending. Our family continue to watch it today.” —Aaron Elliott
The Sound of Music
“When I was young, movies were a treat, with lollies, friends and a canvas seat. There was a special one that
I did adore, and many times I’ve gone back for more. The songs, the scenery and the storyline always transport me
to another time. It is such a classic that my memories of it are so fantastic.” —Joanne Carter
21．What does “Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory” concern?
A．An adventurous trip. B．A fantastic world.
C．A mysterious friend. D．An unexpected incident.
22．Which movie may appeal to a child lacking confidence?
A．Dumbo. B．The Never Ending Story.
C．The Sound of Music. D．Willy Wonka& the Chocolate Factory.
23．What does Aaron Elliott think of “The Never Ending Story”?
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司A．It is full of unrealistic things. B．It meets all his expectations.
C．It influences people of all ages. D．It is the most meaningful movie.
B
I decided to ski to the North Pole.It was after I met with an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people
to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North Pole.Back in 1996,there had never been a woman from the UK who had
accomplished this challenge.I wondered what it would be like to survive in temperatures cold enough to freeze your
flesh in seconds,so I sent off the application form.
The application form full of pictures of male explorers arrived.The words “Are you man enough for the
ultimate(极限的) challenge?” made me angry and even more determined to join the team.
Over 500 individuals applied for a place in the team,and the selection process included physical and
psychological tests designed to pick the best group.In one test,there was a huge rope ladder we had to climb,and I
froze at the top because I have a fear of heights.I thought my hopes were fading as most other applicants sailed
past,leaving me behind.But two others helped me over,and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for
amazing individuals,but great team players,and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the
team.
I had revealed my weakness,and in a place like the Arctic,you have to be yourself,as there is nowhere to
hide.These personalities of seeking for help and showing weakness are necessary for women to master.
I realized that by being myself,I could succeed.I was eventually selected for the team.I got to be aware that I
could achieve more than I ever imagined—more importantly,by sharing my story with others,I could inspire them
to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities.
24．How did the author react out on seeing the advertisement?
A．She got angry. B．She was determined.
C．She got frightened. D．She was uninterested.
25．What did the organizers view as the most important in the selection of new hands?
A．Personality. B．Individual ability.
C．Spirit of teamwork. D．Courage to challenge.
26．What does the author think of women’s showing weakness?
A．Beneficial. B．Shameful.
C．Pitiful. D．Disturbing.
27．What’s the intention of the author in writing this passage?
A．To inspire us to prepare for our future goal.
B．To advise women to turn to others.
C．To make suggestions to her team members.
D．To encourage people to explore the unknown.
C
Spending time outdoors has long been linked (联系) to better health. Gardening goes beyond just beautifying
outdoor spaces—it can have a deep effect on our physical and mental (身心上的) health.
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司Gardening involves physical activity that works all the main muscle (肌肉) groups, which is helpful for
overall health. “Activities such as digging, planting, weeding and harvesting require movement and can help to
improve strength,” said Clayton, CEO of an online lawn care company. “Performing these activities regularly can
help burn calories, and keep a healthy weight.”
Beyond burning calories and building muscle, lots of studies have shown that gardening can improve the
immune system (免疫系统). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that people get at
least 150 minutes of exercise each week, and gardening is listed as a suitable activity. Doing garden work for that
time each week can reduce the risk of obesity, high blood pressure and heart disease. Additionally, spending time
outdoors makes us get close to natural sunlight, which is important for vitamin D synth.
Gardening provides a chance for social connection, too. It can be a shared activity among family members,
friends or neighbors, building relationships and a sense of belonging.
Gardening also offers cognitive (认知的) benefits. It excites the senses, improves focus and encourages
problem-solving and creativity. It provides a chance to learn about plants, ecosystems and the environment,
developing a deeper understanding and appreciation for nature.
28．What is Clayton’s attitude towards gardening?
A．Supportive. B．Doubtful. C．Unclear D．Uncaring.
29．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about gardening?
A．It improves focus. B．It is a waste of time.
C．It can keep a body in shape. D．It helps to reduce the risk of diseases.
30．How does gardening affect social connection according to the text?
A．It contributes to creativity. B．It encourages problem-solving.
C．It builds relationships between people. D．It improves people’s awareness of safety.
31．What is the best title for the text?
A．How to Start a Garden B．Choose a Garden or Not
C．What Plants Grow Best in a Garden D．Start Gardening and Get the Health Benefits
D
The farms of the future may look very different from that of today. That’s because farms do not have to be
outside anymore. They also won’t have to be above ground. In London, 100 feet below the streets there was a huge
empty space. Richard Ballard and Steven Dring, founders of the company Growing Underground, thought it would
be an ideal spot to build a hydroponic (水栽的) farm. After all, these types of farms are doing well in other indoor
spaces.
Founded in 2015, Growing Underground’s farm grows microgreens and salad leaves using hydroponic
technology that grows plants in water but not soil. In fact, the company said that its hydroponic technology allows
for the perfect pest-free growing environment.
These methods use about 70 percent water less than traditional field agriculture and all the nutrients are kept
within a closed circle system. They can grow the greens all year round because they are not affected by weather or
growing seasons.
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司But it is the LED lighting system that is the key to growing food underground. Ballard said, “Already, LEDs
allow the growers to change the flavor of the greens, as their sugars and starches develop differently under different
light spectrums (光谱).”
Right now, the company only sells greens with a lot of leaves because they are the only crops that grow fast
enough to be economically feasible but Ballard believes that will change. “As technologies improve, you’ll see soft
fruits, cucumbers, peppers,” he said.
The company’s goal is to keep food local. They say that all of the greens can be in your kitchen within four
hours of being picked. They currently sell to local restaurants in London, but they hope to be entering the local
groceries soon.
32．What makes the underground farm possible?
A．The rich soil. B．The great demand for fruits.
C．The hydroponic technology. D．The good weather condition.
33．What is the function of the LED lighting system?
A．To get rid of pests. B．To increase the temperature of underground farm.
C．To allow greens to grow rapidly. D．To provide various light spectrums.
34．What does the underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A．Difficult. B．Challenged.
C．Impossible. D．Achievable.
35．What does the company expect of the underground farm?
A．It’ll benefit more customers. B．It’ll be environment-friendly.
C．It’ll keep food fresher for longer. D．It’ll use the latest technology.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers? But now you’re not a
child anymore. In fact, there are many advantages of talking to strangers.
●You can meet a really great person.
Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet. 36 . You can
also meet someone who will give you a chance to get your dream job.
● 37 .
You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends’ and relatives’points of view about
them, too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart
ideas that will broaden your horizons.
●You can improve your social skills.
38 . Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us don’t have.
You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.
●You can cheer someone up.
The thing you’ll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someone’s day better. 39
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司. Praise people and they will think something pleasant about you. Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those
perfect chances to make people cheerful.
●You can find the solutions you didn’t know about.
Talking to someone you don’t know is all about finding out something you didn’t know. You may have some
problems that you can’t solve for a long time. However, someone you suddenly meet can figure out the right
solution you didn’t even think about before. 40 .
A．You can expand your world view.
B．Smile and people will smile in return.
C．Why not speak to someone until your turn comes?
D．It may be the help you needed to get a long time ago.
E．You shouldn’t miss these unexpected chances of meeting people.
F．You can meet a person who will become your best friend in the future.
G．Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tongai has worked as a waiter at a restaurant for the past eight years. He was working 41 one
afternoon on a beautiful day with clear blue skies and 42 seas. Tourists who had finished their lunch at
the restaurant were walking along the water’s edge, taking in the 43 ocean and mountain views, when
44 a “wall of water” rose up and carried lots of people out to sea. When seeing that, Tongai immediately ran
outside, undressed himself, and 45 into the water.
Towering waves were breaking on the shore, making it 46 for the shocked victims to get back.
Tongai used his belt to pull people from the water, shouting for help as he worked.
Two of the people Tongai 47 were Clair and her 8-year-old daughter, Arya. As they walked, a huge
wave 48 them into the harbour. Clair cried for help, and Tongai and another tourist who’d jumped in to
49 were in the water next to her. Tongai caught Arya and pushed her onto the rocky shore. Clair scrambled
(爬) up behind them, 50 .
“I recently went to the restaurant to thank him,” Clair said. “My daughter 51 him immediately,
and we hugged each other. We are so 52 to Tongai and the tourist who risked their lives to save ours.”
Thanks to Tongai and other helpers, no one 53 their lives that day! Tongai is now regarded as a
54 and praised for his 55 rescues.
41．A．as usual B．on purpose C．by chance D．at once
42．A．stormy B．shallow C．distant D．calm
43．A．boring B．fascinating C．passing D．amusing
44．A．suddenly B．naturally C．certainly D．gradually
45．A．looked B．sank C．jumped D．fell
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司46．A．dangerous B．necessary C．possible D．difficult
47．A．attracted B．approached C．rescued D．prevented
48．A．returned B．knocked C．followed D．led
49．A．warm B．serve C．check D．help
50．A．disappointed B．exhausted C．ashamed D．excited
51．A．interviewed B．joined C．recognized D．congratulated
52．A．generous B．sensitive C．grateful D．disturbing
53．A．lost B．risked C．changed D．improved
54．A．star B．soldier C．winner D．hero
55．A．regular B．timely C．medical D．financial
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Lisa Osborne graduated from high school last June and is about 56 (go) college. She 57
(invite) to share her suggestions for high school with the new students.
58 (hopeful), she told them that Orientation Day was really helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for
new students to get to know the school and to make a good first 59 (impress). During her talk, Lisa
encouraged them to deal with new 60 (challenge). She said, “If you fail, no problem — next time you
can fail better!” Lisa admitted that she did have some moments when she 61 (prefer) to quit. She once
was not selected for a volleyball competition. At first she was sad, but later she realized that she joined the team for
the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. She believed there’s always a way to be part of something 62
you love.
63 (look) back on her high school life, Lisa gave the new students 64 most important
advice that they should give their friends a hand when they need it, 65 will make them feel good, too.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，为了提高大家学习英语的兴趣，你所在的英语协会将组织一次主题为“美丽英文”的
活动。请你用英语给你的好友 Lucy 写一封邀请信，请她参加活动。
内容包括：
1、发出邀请。
2、活动安排。
3、期待回复。
注意: 1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
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第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Looking over the top of the book, I glanced across at the new girl named Rochelle. She only joined our class
at the beginning of the week. It must be hard starting a new school in the middle of the year.
At last, the bell went for the end of the day. I spotted Rochelle running towards a tall woman who must be
her mum. Then I saw a surprising thing. Rochelle’s mum was waving her arms round and making shapes with her
fingers, and Rochelle was doing the same with hers. It was like they were talking to each other with their hands.
Oh, could her mother be deaf? My mind was filled with questions.
The next day, I was reading this week’s words when I felt a tap (轻拍) on my shoulder. I looked up and
Rochelle was standing in front of me. “Shall we test each other?” she asked, pointing to my spelling book.
“Yes, of course,” I replied. But I was still wondering how to ask the questions that had been tumbling (翻腾)
around in my head since yesterday.
“So, um, that hand thing you did with your mum…”
“Signing.”
“Yeah, signing. Is it because she’s, um, deaf?”
“Yes, both my parents are deaf, so I communicate with them through sign.”
“Oh, I’m sorry. That must be really difficult.” I could tell by the frown on Rochelle’s face that I’d said
something wrong, but I didn’t know what. “So, did your parents need someone to help them look after you when
you were a baby?”
“Of course not,” Rochelle got annoyed. “Why would being deaf mean they can’t look after me? Being deaf
doesn’t mean they’re stupid,” she was almost shouting. “In fact, they’re much cleverer than most people I know.”
Hearing that, I got bet all over. I didn’t say her parents were stupid. But before I could explain, the bell went and
she strode (阔步行走) out of the classroom. I hurried after her, but when I tried to speak to her, she kept her back to
me as if I were her enemy.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After school, I saw Rochelle and her mother moving their hands quickly.
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All of a sudden, Rochelle was coming over to me, with her eyes watery and red.
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学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司
