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【赢在高考·黄金 8 卷】备战 2024 年高考英语模拟卷(新高考 I 卷专用)
黄金卷 07
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much did the man pay for the T-shirt?
A.$15. B.$30. C.$45.
2.What is the woman probably?
A.A hotel receptionist. B.A salesperson. C.A teacher.
3.Where are the speakers?
A.In a bank B.In a restaurant. C.In a store
4.How will the man get to the party tonight?
A.By bus. B.By car. C.By subway.
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx0025.What will the man do tonight?
A.Stay at home. B.Go to a club. C.Attend a meeting
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What does the girl suggest about the first pair of shoes?
A.They’re a good value. B.They’re easy to walk in. C.She’ll be popular if she wears them.
7.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Salesman and customer. B.Father and daughter. C.Uncle and niece.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Tutor and student. B.Co-workers. C.Classmates.
9.When will the speakers probably meet next time?
A.On Monday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.How many people are there in Peter’s family?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
11.When does the whole family walk the dog?
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
12.What kind of housework does Peter do at home?
A.Doing the laundry. B.Cooking food. C.Sweeping the floor.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.What does the man think of Lucy’s taking flying lessons?
A.Impractical. B.Surprising, C.Interesting.
14.What does Lucy work as?
A.A nurse. B.A plot C.A doctor.
15.Whal does the man advise the woman to do?
A.Teach in a college.
B.Start her own restaurant!
C.Teach an Italian cooking class!
16.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister. B.Husband and wife. C.Teacher and student.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Where does. the speaker come from?
A.America. B.Australia. C.England
18.What do English people think of Americans?
A.Friends. B.Quiet. C.Humorous.
19.What did the speaker like to do in the afternoon in England?
A.Play with his friends. B.Watch comedy shows. C.Have a cup of tea.
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx00220.What did the speaker find amazing in England?
A.The TV programs. B.The old buildings. C.The tea shops.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fascinating Activities You Can Take Part In
Boston Fenway Park: Guided Ballpark Tour with Options
★★★★★4.8/5 1570 reviews
You will uncover the history of Fenway stadium and its beloved team, the Red Sox, and discover more than
170,000 stadium artifacts and 150,000 photographs. You can choose from 1-hour tour, a pre-game tour, or a
15-minute tour.
Tromsø: Snowmobile Safari in the Lyngen Alps
★★★★★4.9/5 279 reviews
You will experience the spectacular Lyngen Alps while driving a snowmobile in beautiful scenery at Camp
Troll, where everything is inspired by trolls. After taking pictures, you will head back to the base camp to enjoy a
hot meal served around the fire.
Cairo: Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) Tour
★★★★★4.6/5 1243 reviews
You will see more than 100,000 excellent artifacts in Egypt’s long-awaited GEM. Among the collection,
you’ll find 5,000 treasures unearthed from the tomb of Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamun, which will be on public
display for the first time in history.
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002Dubai: Tandem Skydive Experience at The Palm
★★★★★4.8/5 212 reviews
Admire Dubai from a new perspective. You will feel an incredible adrenaline (肾上腺素) rush as you fly up to
13,000ft into Dubai’s sky before free falling at 120mph. You will have the entire dive documented by a
professional camera flyer who will accompany you.
21.How many kinds of tours are available in the first activity?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
22.Which activity will appeal to an ancient civilization lover?
A.Guided Ballpark Tour with Options B.Snowmobile Safari in the Lyngen Alps
C.Grand Egyptian Museum Tour D.Tandem Skydive Experience at The Palm
23.In which section of a magazine can this text be read?
A.Travel. B.Education. C.Fashion. D.Finance.
B
Ed Jackson’s team were trying to climb to the top of a Himalayan mountain. However, weeks after they set off,
they were stranded there overnight without water, food or tents at a temperature of about -30℃. They took turns
to keep each other awake in case they fell asleep and did not wake up again.
Actually, that night on the mountain top was not the first time that Jackson had been close to death.
Five years ago, while still a professional rugby player, Jackson broke his neck in a challenge, which nearly
killed him. Jackson was told by doctors that he was likely to face life in a wheelchair. He was forced to retire from
playing rugby.
Luckily, Jackson managed to discard his wheelchair six months after the accident. To mark the first
anniversary of his accident, Jackson set himself the goal of climbing Mount Snowdon, the highest mountain in
Wales, even though he was still using two crutches then. He tried to climb many higher mountains after that. Four
years later, he found himself in the Himalayas.
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002The challenges that Jackson faced in the mountains have had a great impact on his recovery both physically
and mentally. Jackson realized that others might benefit, too. So he started the charity Millimeters to Mountains
(M2M) with his wife Lois and his friend Oily Barkley. It takes beneficiaries who have suffered physical or
psychological injuries in challenges around the world, allowing them to access the healing power of nature.
Jackson says, “I once lost hope in life because of my bad condition, thinking there was nothing I could do. But
hopefully what I’m doing, what we’re doing with the charity and what our beneficiaries are proving can give
anyone the hope that they can turn their life around, no matter how discouraging it might seem at that moment.”
24.What do the first two paragraphs mainly talk about?
A.Jackson was tired of ball games.
B.Jackson was no stranger to suffering in life.
C.Jackson was well respected for his survival skills.
D.Jackson was advised to do exercise by his doctors.
25.What does the underlined word “ discard” probably mean in the third paragraph?
A.Give up. B.Figure out. C.Move on. D.Look through.
26.Why did Jackson start M2M?
A.To educate sports lovers. B.To raise money for the disabled.
C.To encourage safe mountain climbing. D.To help people with similar experiences.
27.What kind of person is Jackson probably?
A.Enthusiastic but impolite. B.Creative but impatient.
C.Adventurous and inspiring. D.Responsible and humorous.
C
It’s known that reading is good for a child’s vocabulary and literacy skills, teaching them math or science
concepts and helping them learn history. Apart from those, reading has another benefit. Have you read a story and
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002felt tears well up because of a character’s suffering? If so, that is because you have empathy ( 共鸣) for the
character — and empathy can be learned through various fictions. “It’s a magic eye that sees into other people’s
hearts,” explains author Cressida Cowell.
Research shows that human brains react differently to stories and facts. “Many more areas of your brain light
up when you’re enjoying a story,” explains Miranda McKearney from EmpathyLab, an organization that builds
empathy through reading. “Your brain thinks you are in the story… This means you experience the characters’
thoughts as if they are real.”
Empathy helps you to read people’s emotions and work out the best way to respond. This skill, called
emotional intelligence, can make it easier to communicate and connect with people. Research has shown that
building empathy can lead to greater kindness and tolerance. One study found that children who read the Harry
Potter novels — which tell stories about humans fighting against the evil — were less likely to behave unfairly
towards powerless groups including refugees (难民).
This theory has been put into practice by St Michael’s Primary School. After reading The Boy at the Back of
the Class — a story about a boy who is a refugee escaping from the war — students in that school were inspired to
do a 10-mile walk for the non-profit organization Refugee Action. Their empathy also spurred them to raise £1,000
for people who were forced to leave their homes because of war.
Reading encourages children to empathise with others, which could potentially lead to several beneficial
learning outcomes, new research suggests. For society to develop, creative, communicative and empathetic
individuals really matter.
28.Why do readers cry about a character’s experience?
A.They have magic eyes. B.They want to show empathy.
C.They understand his feelings D.They have the same experience.
29.What does the author show by referring to the Harry Potter novels?
A.The process of building empathy.
B.The benefits of developing empathy.
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002C.The definition of emotional intelligence.
D.The results of the school’s activity.
30.What does the underlined word “spurred” mean in paragraph 4?
A.Reminded. B.Permitted. C.Persuaded. D.Encouraged.
31.What might the author advise children to do?
A.Read to learn empathy.
B.Become empathetic to others.
C.Put themselves in others’ shoes.
D.Read as many books as possible.
D
Getting rid of old tyres has long been a problem. Every year more than a billion reach the end of the road.
Until recently, most were thrown into landfills or piled up in storage yards. Tougher environmental laws mean
many countries now insist tyres are recycled.
Some firms, therefore, have begun exploring a great idea. Since tyres are mostly made from hydrocarbons, it
should be possible in principle to turn old tyres into low-carbon fuel which can be used to run the vehicles they
came from. One of the most ambitious firms pursuing the idea is Wastefront, which is based in Oslo, in Norway.
Later this year the company will start building a giant tyre-recycling plant. In a couple of years, when the plant is
fully operational, it will be able to turn 8m old tyres into new products, including some 25,000 tons of a black
liquid called tyre derived oil (TDO).
The process works by deconstructing (解构) a tyre into three main parts. One is steel, which is used to brace
the structure of a tyre. The second is carbon black, a powdery carbon used to improve the durability of the tyre. The
third is rubber.
In order to do the deconstructing, the tyres are first shredded and the steel bracing removed. The remaining
material then goes through a process called pyrolysis ( 热 解 ). This involves exposing a material to high
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002temperatures in the absence of air. That causes the rubber to turn into a mix of hydrocarbon gases, which are drawn
off. What is left behind is pure carbon black. Once the drawn-off gas has cooled down, a part of it changes into
TDO. The remaining gases, which include methane, are funneled back around to be burned, fuelling the reactor.
The overall output of the process by weight is 40% TDO, 30% carbon black, 20% steel and 10% gas. The
recovered TDO is similar to crude oil fresh from the ground. The carbon black can be re-used to make new tyres,
which is of interest to tyre-makers. This, says Vianney Vales, Wastefront’s boss, creates a closed-loop system that
prevents emissions.
32.What can we learn about old tyres from the first paragraph?
A.A billion of them are on the road.
B.Throwing them into landfills is easy.
C.How to handle them is challenging.
D.Environmental laws insist tyres be piled up.
33.Why will Wastefront start building a giant tyre-recycling plant?
A.To get hydrocarbons B.To explore a great idea.
C.To produce new tyres. D.To turn old tyres into fuel.
34.What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Vianney Valès?
A.To show his ambition.
B.To show the success of the idea.
C.To stress the output of deconstructing.
D.To compare different output of deconstructing.
35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.Recycling tyres: Fuel from your wheels
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002B.One Common Energy Recovery Method
C.How to deconstruct old tyres reasonably
D.An alternative, pleasingly realistic idea
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Go on a 15-minute Tour
Didn’t someone say that life is about the journey, not the destination? 36 when you are focused only on
getting to the next meeting, starting your next class period, or hurrying to send an email, you’re missing all of the
people between Points A and B.
To commit some time to the journey, take some time to walk around where you work and notice your
surroundings. 37 Also, some of the smaller yet critical social clues that exist right under your nose will be
concentrated on again.
38 Things to look for include the look and feel of people’s work spaces, the timing of when different
people move around the office, and which people seek interaction versus those who stay at their desks all day.
After your first observation tour, select a different day to tour your workspace for moods. Other people’s
moods can provide you with critical clues about how things are going. 39 Focus on what you see, hear, and
pick up on in other people.
Schedule 15 minutes to tour your workplace twice a week for a month and be sure to avoid making too many
assumptions or conclusions — just simply observe. 40
A.You’ll be amazed at what you see along the way.
B.Spare a little time to closely monitor each person’s progress.
C.Notice what people may be feeling when you drop by to talk briefly.
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002D.During any workday, take just 15 minutes to observe neglected things.
E.You generally love the breathtaking landscape and people’s performances.
F.Going on a short tour will help you get in tune with other people and their emotions.
G.To become socially aware, remember to enjoy the journey and notice people along the way.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Being vulnerable (脆弱的) is not a choice. It’s a 41 in our life. What we do with vulnerability can
either open doors to deeper connections, or build walls that 42 progress and fulfillment.
Vulnerability 43 the state of being exposed to the possibility of being harmed, either physically or
emotionally. It’s part of human 44 because we are vulnerable in some way at all times. We are vulnerable
to viruses, accidents, misunderstandings and 45 caused by whatever reasons. The only choice we really
have is whether to 46 it or not.
When some people 47 that they have no vulnerability, they are hard to develop meaningful social
connections with others. They are just 48 . No one likes to spend much time with people who are dishonest
or 49 to open up their feelings. Most of the time, a great friendship starts by 50 each other’s
vulnerability.
Indeed, it’s not easy for us to admit our vulnerability in front of others. In order to protect ourselves, we tend
to struggle with 51 . But in fact, when we are vulnerable with people, we have signaled that they can also
52 share their anxieties. And we don’t have to worry too much about the results because a far more common
reaction of people is to respect our 53 instead of laughing at us. Under this shared circumstance, we
become less 54 by vulnerability and also we 55 a relationship.
41.A.secret B.reality C.skill D.purpose
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx00242.A.report B.reveal C.replace D.prevent
43.A.refers to B.consists of C.relies on D.sticks to
44.A.belief B.error C.rights D.nature
45.A.memories B.lessons C.experiences D.pains
46.A.follow B.analyse C.acknowledge D.remove
47.A.claim B.doubt C.celebrate D.neglect
48.A.hesitating B.complaining C.lying D.waiting
49.A.motivated B.unwilling C.desperate D.unafraid
50.A.blaming B.spreading C.teasing D.exchanging
51.A.criticism B.fear C.anger D.hopelessness
52.A.surprisingly B.cautiously C.safely D.gratefully
53.A.bravery B.humor C.ability D.understanding
54.A.impressed B.affected C.improved D.reminded
55.A.stand B.request C.strengthen D.measure
第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Going against the tide of flooding to well-known yet generally jam-packed tourist destinations on vacation,
more holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser-known resorts to seek unique 56
(relax).
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002Recently, reverse (反向的) tourism 57 (emerge) up as a new trend in China. During the weeklong public
holiday, which ended on Oct 7, numerous vacationers, especially young professionals 58 (long) to escape
busy city life, avoided popular holiday destinations in order to get off the beaten track and enjoy some peace and
quiet. According to data from online travel agency Qunar, as cited by Beijing Daily, 59 number of rooms
booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. Besides crowds, some
vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations, 60 often involve
expensive tickets, meals and hotel stays.
In addition, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial and standardized” 61 developed ones and
are able to offer more authentic experiences and natural encounters, according to social media posts. And 62
(like) popular destinations, some unexplored places seldom 63 (expose) online can offer more surprises.
Jiang Han, a senior researcher at the Beijing-based public policy think tank Pangoal, said that, 64
(compare) to the camping economy, reverse tourism will become one of the future directions for the market 65
is an opportunity for growth.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,你因故不能参加下周二的音乐会,想把票转赠给你的留学生朋友John。请你给他写一
封邮件告知相关情况,内容包括:
1.你不能参加音乐会的理由;
2.音乐会的基本情况;
3.如何获取门票。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002Hi John,
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Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下而材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sara gazed thoughtfully at her parents while holding a letter. She was accepted to pursue the Electrical
Engineering degree programme at University Pertanian Malaysia. All her hard work and sacrifices had paid off.
But she knew, being the eldest of 6 siblings, her family could not afford to pay the university entrance fees. Her
father was only a settler working on a palm oil estate.
Though she was determined to decline the offer, Sara went to visit Ms. Chang with the letter. Ms. Chang was
one of the most dedicated teachers that Sara knew. From a humble beginning, she supported herself at the Teachers’
Training College by teaching tuition. So shed understood how hard poor students struggled to continue their study.
For years, not only did she bring reference books to the students, but she often took them out for lunch and assured
them they would succeed in life.
“Congratulations Sara, I am so proud of you,” Ms. Chang said excitedly.” But I’m afraid I have to reject the
offer, because my family is unable to bear the cost of enrolling me there, “Sara replied in a low tone. Ms. Chang
looked at her intently and told her not to worry about finance. There would always be a way.
微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002A few days later, when Sara was hesitating about declining the offer, her high school principal, Mr. Salim,
called her to his office. To her astonishment, Mr. Salim handed her an envelope, in which Sara saw a large sum of
cash. It was more than what she needed. But when Sara asked Mr. Salim where the money was from, he just told
her that the person wanted to remain anonymous(匿名的).
With the money in the envelope, Sara became a freshman of the university. One month later, she received
another sum of money. She called her father, ”Dad, you don’t have to send money to me. I can manage on my own.
“Her father was stunned,” But I didn’t.“ From then on, Sara received the same sum of money every month. “Who is
the kind soul that is making all this contribution?” she was always wondering.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Time flew and Sara graduated at last.
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With the address Mr. Salim gave her, Sara stood at the gate of Ms. Chang’s house.
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微信公众号:【高中精品资料君】全网最全电子讲义以及最全网课,有需要的联系微信:xygewx002