文档内容
2023—2024 年度高二年级下学期期末考试模拟卷
英语参考答案
听 力
1~5 AACBC 6~10 ACCAB 11~15 ABCBA 16~20 BABBA
阅 读
A
本文介绍了美国境内四处最令人惊叹的沙滩。
21.B 根据Sand Beach, Maine部分最后一句可知答案。
22.C 根据South Ocean Beach, Maryland部分第2句可知,人们可以沿这条海岸线驾驶,享
受整条海岸线上的海滩美景和参加海滩上的所有活动。
23.B 本文介绍了美国境内四处最令人惊叹的沙滩,因此,沙滩爱好者们会对本文感兴趣。
B
雕塑家Dougherty用本来要被废弃的树枝进行加工,创作出了各式各样的雕塑作品。
24.A 根据第1段内容可知,作者在第1段中对小孩子们玩耍的生动描述是为了引出雕塑家
Dougherty。
25.D 根据第2段最后三句可知,Dougherty喜欢邀请参观者与他一起用树枝做雕塑。
26.C 根据文章最后一句可知,树枝被粉碎成覆盖料后可以使土壤肥沃,并有助于新的植物生
长。因此it在这里指覆盖料。
27.D 本文主要讲述雕塑家Dougherty用树枝创作出各式各样的雕塑的故事。
C
以植物蛋白为原料的植物肉,逐步走进公众视野。随着各知名餐饮企业陆续将植物肉列入
自己的菜单之中,植物肉终于与中国消费者见面。
28.B 根据第1段前两句可知,尽管一些高脂肪的食物对健康不利,但许多人还是禁不住这些
食物美味的诱惑。
29.B 根据第3段后两句可推断,它有营养且热量低。
30.C 根据最后一段可推断,它预计在中国市场有前景。
31.D 根据首尾段可推断,全文旨在介绍植物肉的优点。
D
研究表明,有意义的电影实际上可以帮助我们应对生活中的挑战。
32.D 根据第2段第2句和第3段最后两句可推断,因为Hotel Rwanda是一部有意义的、有
激励作用的电影,故能培养人的善意。
33.C 根据第3段第3、4句可推断,研究对象要说明他们所看的电影对他们人生观的影响。
34.B 根据第4段可知,Jared Ott在对该研究结果做解释说明。
35.D 根据第1段可知,研究发现,有意义的电影可以帮助我们应对生活中的挑战。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司补 全 短 文
36~40 FADGE
完 形 填 空
德国柏林一对夫妇为无家可归的人提供食物和各种帮助。
41.A 但事实上无家可归的人到处都有。
42.C 例如,我们有多少人可以想象在德国这么富有的国家也能见到流落街头的人呢?
43.D Muller夫妇为德国首都柏林的无家可归者做饭已经十一年了。
44.B Muller夫妇是在一个漫长而炎热的夏天开始这个活动的。
45.C 此时大多数德国人都外出度假了。
46.B Muller夫妇意识到给无家可归者提供食物和衣服并不够,他们也需要温暖和关怀。
47.B Muller夫妇毫不犹豫地把电话号码给街上那些需要帮助的人。
48.D Rita确保家里有人可以随时接电话。
49.C Muller夫妇很快就要用完他们的钱了。
50.D 如今三十多家公司经常捐赠食品和其他物品。
51.C 志愿者帮助给无家可归者分发食品和其他物品。
52.B 公众也捐衣服和钱,一家制鞋商捐赠新鞋。
53.A Muller夫妇没有因为他们辛苦的工作而得到报酬。
54.D 尽管Rita承认时常感到累,但她说她会继续这项工作。
55.A Rita说她喜欢这种为社会做点事情的感觉。
语 法 填 空
56.observing 57.that 58.interested 59.how 60.skills 61.inspiration 62.or
63.to put 64.easily 65.will fit
写 作
第一节
One possible version:
May 15th, Sunny
Our school held the annual “Science & Technology Day” yesterday and I found
it meaningful. Activities included technological knowledge quizzes, student
research exhibitions and advanced technology-related lectures.
I took part in the “create your own robot” competition. The experience
helped me better understand the theory behind robotics.
Thanks to the festival, I have a much clearer understanding of technology
than before. It has motivated me to focus on science as a career, and make a
positive contribution to our society.
I cant wait for the next festival.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第二节
One possible version:
Right then, Henry sensed my embarrassment. He immediately came to my aid. He
pulled up my skirt and skillfully tied the drawstring with a beautiful knot.
Seeing what Henry did for me, something deep in my mind began to change. It
seemed as if my cold heart began to melt slowly and my annoyance at him gradually
gave way to guilt. I regretted having treated him as a stranger. While my mind
was wandering, our performance time came. It turned out a great success,
thunderous applause filling the whole theatre.
After the performance, I found Henry and tapped him on the arm gratefully.
“Thanks,” I said with a grateful smile on my face. I had to admit that but for
his timely help, I would have been extremely embarrassed. Without his knotting
skill, the performance would have been quite different. “NOT a problem. You are
my sister,” he grinned innocently, saying humorously. Surrounded by the cheerful
atmosphere, I felt a flood of warmth of a big family. Maybe it wouldnt be so
bad to have a new person in my corner of the world after all.
附:
听力部分录音材料
(Text 1)
W:I hold that every kind of sports contributes to our well-being. Which one do
you like best?
M:I once enjoyed football so much. Now I think nothing can compare with
basketball.
(Text 2)
W:On the first day, you will leave Shanghai for Hong Kong on the night flight.
And youll stay there for two days. You will then go to Shenzhen by subway on
the third day and stay two nights there.
M:That sounds great. Im looking forward to it. And can I get back by train?
W:Of course.
(Text 3)
M:The sun is so hot. We have waited for one hour. How much longer will it take to
get to the movie?
W:It might take another half hour. I have never seen so much traffic at this time
of the day. Please be patient.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司M:Okay. Thats exactly when the movie is supposed to start. And we also need
time to get some food at the nearby fast food restaurant.
(Text 4)
W:I cant believe youre selling your car, Brian. Its only two years old!
M:I know. But Im moving to New York. It is very expensive to park a vehicle
there, so Im getting rid of it. I can take the subway to work.
(Text 5)
W:What seems to be the problem?
M:Well, I was crossing the road when a car came around the corner too quickly. I
was knocked to the ground, and my left arm and elbow were hurt. I also have some
pain in my back.
W:Ill just give you a general examination to start with.
(Text 6)
W:We should clean up the apartment. Its been three weeks since we tidied up,
and the day after tomorrow well be going away on holiday for two weeks.
M:Yeah, I meant to clean the bathroom one week ago, but I was too busy at work. I
can do it tomorrow. I have to go to the office again today to finish some work.
W:No problem. Ill clean the kitchen and the living room today. But you should
clean the bedroom as well.
M:OK.
(Text 7)
M:Donna, theres a gallery opening on Saturday. I wonder if youd like to go
with me.
W:Id love to. But I have to go to the supermarket with my mom on Saturday
afternoon.
M:Ill pick you up at 9:00 and take you home by noon. Hows that?
W:That sounds fine. Ive never been to a gallery opening before. Whats it
like?
M:All you have to do is stand around, look at the art, drink some wine, and eat
tiny sandwiches. Maybe well come across some famous people.
W:Well, what should I wear?
M:People will be dressed up, but dont worry. You will be fine in this dress.
W:OK.
(Text 8)
W:Tim, what are you thinking about?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司M:Oh, hi, Diana! Well, actually, Im thinking about doing some sports in the
gym.
W:Do you want to lose weight?
M:No. I want to keep fit.
W:So what sport do you want to do?
M:I like playing badminton. But I hurt my knees last year. Maybe I can try
swimming. Do you have any interest in it? If you do, we could go to the gym
together.
W:I really want to, but Im too busy with my work now. Why dont you ask Susan?
She told me last week that she wanted to go swimming.
M:Good idea. Ill give her a call tonight.
(Text 9)
W:Mark, you work at a hospital, right?
M:No, I dont. Its my brother Mike that works at a hospital. He looks after
patients there. I teach English at a school.
W:So what skills do you need for your profession, besides English language
skills?
M:First, I need interpersonal communication skills. I also need to have great
organizational skills to organize materials, the classes, the student assignments
and so on. Having some leadership skills is also important.
W:So which of the three are you best at?
M:Its the first.
W:How do you think people develop their teaching skills? Is there a good resource
for developing these skills?
M:The best resource is feedback from colleagues. I like listening to my
colleagues for advice.
W:So why did you become a teacher in the first place?
M:Its because I really love teaching. Though there is a huge amount of work for
me every week, I enjoy my work.
W:So how long have you been teaching?
M:Im thirty-eight now, which means Ive been teaching for ten years.
(Text 10)
M:Good afternoon, Clarksburg High School students and staff. Today marks the
beginning of March and the start of the annual photography competition. For those
学科网（北京）股份有限公司who want to take part in the game, please come to the art center to get a sign-up
form. Ms Gonzalez, our photography teacher, will be taking submissions from now
until the last day of the month—no later, please. The winners will be announced
on April 5th, five days after the submission deadline. On that day, well also
hold our art fair, followed by the football game brought to you by the coach and
the players. Go Eagles! Ill be in my headmasters office, as always, to give
out school activity schedules. So, please—everyone, come grab one! But kindly,
only contact the art teachers for questions related to contest registration.
Next, we are going to have an announcement from the head of the theater
department about reopening the Clarksburg performing arts group. Thank you, my
Clarksburg community, and Ill catch you tomorrow for another update.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
