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绝密★启用前
文山市第一中学高二年级12月月考
英语试卷
本试卷共8页，共67题，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填
写清楚，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和
答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time will the speakers meet?
A. At 6 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7 pm.
2.How will the speakers go to the match?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
3.What did the woman wear to work last week?
A. A jacket. B. A dress. C. A shirt.
4.Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Where to eat. B. What to drink. C. When to meet.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6.Why did the man give up weightlifting?
A. He found it difficult.
B. He was too busy to do it.
C. He showed little interest in it.7.What does the man say about the pool?
A. It has experienced trainers. B. It’s usually uncrowded. C. It’s next to his house.
听下面一段对话，回答第8题至第10题。。
8.What does the man need to do today?
A. Buy a table. B. Watch a play. C. Get plane tickets.
9.When does the man plan to go to the supermarket?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
10.What is the man going to do on Friday?
A. Fix his bike. B. Go to the dentist. C. Play a football game.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。
11.Why does the woman want to buy shoes?
A. For work. B. For a party. C. For an interview.
12.What does the woman think of the first shoes she tried on?
A. They’re strong. B. They’re pretty. C. They’re comfortable.
13.How much will the woman pay in the end?
A. £40. B. £50. C. £60.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。
14.What does the man do now?
A. He is a waiter. B. He is a store manager. C. He is a personal trainer.
15.Why does the man plan to move to the city?
A. To attend school. B. To be closer to his family. C. To get his dream job.
16.What is the woman trying to do by tellig her experience?
A. Encourage the man.
B. Help the man make a plan.
C. Recommend a city to the man.
17.How does the man sound in the end?
A. Thankful. B. Hopeful. C. Doubtful.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18.What can the listeners expect at the fair?
A. Stands with textbooks.
B. Lectures on English teaching.
C. Shows of the latest computer games.
19.How long will the fair be open on Saturday?
A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours.
20.What can the listeners do on the website?
A. Book tickets to the fair.
B. Get free learning materials.
C. Learn about the expert speakers.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项
涂黑。
A
Tour Around Berlin
Whatˈs Included:
·Free packed lunch
·Comfortable air-conditioned cars·4-star hand-picked hotels, and also be open to your own choice
·An English-speaking driver guide, experienced and knowledgeable
Day 1: Berlin-Potsdam-Berlin
Located 27 kilometers southwest of Berlin, Potsdam is an old city and famous for its wonderful gardens.
You will also see the classic sights of Potsdam, such as Hollandisches Viertel and the Russian Colony
Alexandrovka. You will tour it under the guidance of the guide. When todayˈs plan for our Berlin trip is over,
we will return to the hotel in Berlin.
Day 2: Berlin-Meissen
Today, you will visit Meissen, located in the charming Elbe Valley. During the tour, you will learn about
Meissenˈs long history by touring the oldest Porcelain (瓷器) Manufactory in Europe, as well as the museum
and production room inside.
Day 3: Meissen-Dresden
Drive to Dresden to enjoy beautiful Baroque buildings in both new and old parts of Dresden City. The
historic old town center has many palace buildings. The Residential Palace, which is the Baroque wonder of
the greatest treasure house of jewelry in Europe, is one of them.
Day 4: Dresden-Weimar-Berlin
The next destination of our trip around Berlin is Weimar. Weˈll see the city landmark—the
commemorative (纪念的) images of Goethe and Schiller, Germanyˈs most famous poets. Many ancient
buildings in this city are listed as World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. We will need 2 hours to visit this city.
21.What is available on the tour?
A. A nightˈs stay in Potsdam. B. Personalized private routes.
C. The presence of a tour guide. D. Three meals free of charge.
22.What is special about Meissen?
A. Its Baroque buildings. B. Its wonderful gardens.
C. Its great collection of jewelry. D. Its long history of porcelain making.
23.Which city is most probably favored by poetry lovers?
A. Weimar. B. Dresden. C. Meissen. D. Potsdam.
B
A British friend told me he couldn't understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds (嗑瓜
子) as a snack so much. "I've met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe
that's from cracking the seeds," he said.
I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized
that whenever I'm watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My
friend doesn't like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small
seed.
When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then,
we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-
door on Chinese New Year's Eve to check out what every household was making.
I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room, a large table would
already be laid out, complete with fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy,
fruits and sunflower seeds. Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for
neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back
then.
I don't think it's right to criticize one's choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may
seem.It's not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came
to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your
breath. They think it's a delicacy (美味佳肴), and it's connected to their certain culture. I think it's a wonderful
tradition.
24.What did the writer become aware of?
A. She had ever typed a report about seeds.
B. She had various snacks while watching TV.
C. She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.
D. She had a habit of cracking sunflower seeds.
25.What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year?
A. The traditions of celebrating it disappear.
B. Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.
C. The families get together for it.
D. Children can eat delicious food on that day.
26.The writer's attitude to Denmark's way of eating bread is ______ .
A. neutral B. critical C. acceptable D. doubtful
27.What lesson can we learn from the story?
A. One kind of food doesn't necessarily suit everyone.
B. It is good to form healthy eating habits.
C. Eating habits come from a certain culture.
D. Changing your eating habits will change your life.
C
Fashion inspired by traditional Chinese culture is experiencing revived global interest, with designers and
their collections increasingly impressing fashion show audiences. At China-France Fashion Week, held at the
China Cultural Center in Paris, designers showed 30 outfits (服装), each presenting the cultural heritage of
Quanzhou, a coastal city in East China’s Fujian Province, which became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in
2021.
"The event promoted a dialogue between tradition and modernity, Eastern and Western aesthetics (美
学)," says designer Meng Yueming. Borrowing elements (元素) of the city’s heritage, including zanhua, the
traditional dress of Hui’an women, local tea culture, and architecture, Meng mixed traditional and modern
elements into his designs.
Describing the show as "fantastic", Isabelle Lawson, executive director of the French International Art
Salon, says it was a "brilliant" idea for the designers to transform Quanzhou’s landmarks and architecture into
the designs.
The week was designed to deepen China-France cultural exchange and strengthen cooperation in the
cultural and creative industries between China and France.
"Before this show, my understanding of traditional culture was superficial, but when I dug deeper, I found
a treasure in front of me to explore," Meng says, adding that he feels that using Chinese elements is important
for native designers and companies to go global.
Meng’s experience highlights how an increasing number of designers are drawing on their heritage and
cultural traditions while celebrating their own cultural identity. For Meng, it is a good time for Chinese
designers to find their voices on the global stage, and to show how rich and graceful Chinese-style can be
today.
28.What was special about the 30 outfits?A. They brought about a change in fashion.
B. They were inspired by modern western fashion.
C. They included elements of Chinese culture in the design.
D. They were created by Chinese and French designers together.
29.What was the aim of the Fashion Week?
A. To promote cross -cultural communication.
B. To strengthen a sense of cultural identity.
C. To show designers’ wonderful collections.
D. To introduce Chinese traditional dress to the world.
30.Which is closest in meaning to "superficial" in paragraph 5?
A. Narrow. B. Unique. C. Detailed. D. Balanced.
31.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Chinese Designers: A Voice in Fashion
B. Celebrating Cultural Diversity Through Fashion Show
C. Chinese Elements Shine on the Global Fashion Stage
D. Fashion Changes: From Traditional to Modern Elements
D
Dreams can be familiar and strange, fantastical or boring, but some dreams might be connected to the
mental processes that help us learn. In a recent study, scientists found a connection between nap-time dreams
and better memory in people who were learning a new skill.
In the study, 99 college students between the ages of 18 and 30 each spent an hour on a computer, trying
to get through a virtual maze（迷宫）. The maze was a different place each time they tired—making it even
more difficult. They were also told to find a particular picture of a tree and remember where it was.
For the first 90 minutes of a five-hour break, half of the participants stayed awake and a half were told to
take a short nap. Participants who stayed awake were asked to describe their thoughts. Participants who took
a nap were asked about their dreams after sleeping—and they were awakened within a minute of sleeping to
describe their dreams. Stickgold, a neuroscientist（神经科学家）, wanted to know what people were
dreaming about when their eyes werenˈt moving during sleep.
Four of the 50 people who slept said their dreams were connected to the maze. Some dreamed about the
music that had been playing when they were working. Others said they dreamed about seeing people in the
maze. When these four people tried the computer maze again, they were able to find the tree faster than before
their naps.
Stickgold suggests the dream itself doesnˈt help a person learn—itˈs the other way around. He suspects
that the dream was caused by the brain processes associated with learning.
All four of the people who dreamed about the task had done poorly the first time, which makes Stickgold
wonder if the dreams show up when a person finds a new task particularly difficult. People who had other
dreams, or people who didnˈt take a nap, didnˈt show the same improvement.
32.After having a short nap, participants of the experiment were asked to _______.
A. stay in a different place in the maze
B. try to remember something about their dreams
C. design a virtual maze which is difficult to get through
D. get through a virtual maze on a computer from the same place
33.What can we learn from the text?
A. Participants who took a nap were required to express their thoughts.
B. Some dreams may encourage people to invent something new.C. Participants who dreamed about films could finish the task more easily.
D. Participants who dreams about the maze could find the tree faster.
34.According to Stickgold, __________.
A. every person may dream about what they learnt
B. once peopleˈs eyes stop moving, they are sure to dream about something
C. peopleˈs brain processes may still be connected with their learning in their dreams
D. no matter how fantastical or boring, dreams are connected with peopleˈs life
35.What is the best title for this text?
A. Dreams Are Strange B. Not All Dreams Are True
C. Dreaming Makes Better Memory D. Stickgold, a Dream Expert
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Leading a sustainable (可持续的) lifestyle doesn't require you to have to make great changes to your
home, and this kind of transformation doesn't have to be an exhausting exercise. 36 . Here a re
three of them.
37 .By using solar energy, you will make your home far more sustainable. So long as there is
sun in the sky, the solar panels atop of your house will catch the rays and then harvest them into electricity.
Make changes to your water drinking habits. Have you ever thought about how many single-use plastic
bottles you use a year? If you should ever perform such a count, you'd find yourself well into three-figures, or
maybe even four. 3 8 .To be truly sustainable, you've to change your water drinking habits.
39 .More often than not, these types of straws are used only once before being got rid of and
taking up valuable landfill space.
Reduce your transport emission (排放). If you want to be a more sustainable traveller, you should seek to
reduce the carbon emissions you produce by avoiding driving. Of course, avoiding motor vehicles entirely
isn't always going to be a practical choice for you. There're, however, still things you can do to be more
sustainable. 4 0 .
You have the power to make a sustainable change to your lifestyle—take the above advice and don't waste
it.
A.Turn to solar energy.
B.Avoid wasting valuable resources.
C.The best thing you can do is cycle, walk, or run.
D.Two choices you have are sharing cars and taking public transport.
E.There're many easy and simple things you can do to be more sustainable.
F.Another change you can make in this instance is to stop using plastic straws.
G.Drinking water like this might be quick, easy and convenient, but it's not sustainable.
第三部分 完形填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone back home told me that one of the nicest things about college is the people you meet. They all
assured me that I would 4 1 friendships that could last a lifetime. I would always smile and agree.
Frankly, before I 4 2 college, I really didnˈt care.
I lived in the 4 3 where six guys lived in two small connecting rooms. All my roommates
seemed to be good guys, but I didnˈt really try to get to know them.I have always been rather quiet and never been able to make friends 4 4 . I would always
forget names after I met people. When we 4 5 again and they called out my name, I would reply
with a(n) __ 4 6 wave and a weak hello. This was how things went for the first month or so. After
a while, things started to 4 7 . A couple of my roommates would try and keep me talking. Soon,
these two roommates and I started becoming fairly 4 8 . We began going to the cafeteria together,
4 9 together, and meeting in the library to study.
One night my roommates invited me to listen to a fellow roommateˈs practice with one of our college
choirs. They drove me across campus where my roommate was to 5 0 .
It so happened that this was my birthday, but I had kept quiet about it. So you can imagine my
5 1 when we entered the recital hall and the 120-member choir began to sing “Happy Birthday” to me.
5 2 at the dorm, my friends held a small party for me, complete with a card and cake.
I was completely shocked, and I felt 53 to be able to call them friends. It was then that I realized
that college means 5 4 the piece of paper you receive at the end—Itˈs an 5 5 in both life
and people.
41.A. form B. follow C. approach D. introduce
42.A. leave out B. leave behind C. leave for D. leave aside
43.A. dorm B. hotel C. inn D. canteen
44.A. happily B. easily C. greedily D. merely
45.A. attended B. emerged C. passed D. proposed
46.A. relaxed B. unique C. embarrassed D. upset
47.A. turn B. worsen C. arise D. change
48.A. intangible B. aggressive C. tiresome D. close
49.A. exercising B. dropping C. rising D. kicking
50.A. preserve B. perform C. settle D. serve
51.A. surprise B. dislike C. disappointment D. bonus
52.A. Away B. Down C. Back D. Out
53.A. aware B. afraid C. sure D. proud
54.A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. other than
55.A. culture B. tradition C. custom D. education
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Consisting of a bamboo frame and a 56.___________(skillful) painted paper surface, Chinese oil-paper
umbrellas have long been viewed as a symbol of Chinaˈs tradition of cultural craftsmanship and poetic beauty.
They are not just an instrument to keep off rain or sunlight, 57.__________ works of art possessing rich
cultural significance and aesthetic（美学的）value.
The first oil-paper umbrellas appeared during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25AD-220AD). Later, they
58.___________(bring) overseas to Japan and ancient Korea during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It
is 59.___________they were known as “Tang umbrellas”.
It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a traditional Chinese oil-paper umbrella
60.___________hand. For example, in the Fenshui township in Luzhou, Sichuan Province, craftsmen must
complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools 61.___________(create) a single handmade oil-
paper umbrella.
Since the 62.___________（appear）of modern mechanical umbrellas, traditional oil-paper umbrellas
63.___________(suffer) from declining sales, while 64.___________ number of craftsmen has been on the
decrease. Fortunately, with the inclusion of Fenshui oil-paper umbrellas as one of Chinaˈs national intangiblecultural 65.___________(heritage) in 2008, things have been improving. These great items appear in many
fashion shows and media publications due to the positive publicity that they have received.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你所在的国际学校拟在教室门口安装一款多功能智能屏，现向学生征求建议。
请你给负责人Mr. Hall写一封英文邮件，内容包括：
1. 建议开发的功能；
2. 说明理由。
注意：词数80词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：install 安装；multifunctional smart screen 多功能智能屏。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Wilson family was enjoying a weekend hike in a national forest. The path was clear, and the sun was
warm. Mr. and Mrs. Wilson walked ahead, while their two children, thirteen-year-old Sarah and ten-year-old
Leo, followed behind. Leo, full of energy, was fascinated by everything around him. He kept pointing at
squirrels and unusual insects, his laughter echoing through the trees.
“Stay close, kids. The forest is vast, and it’s easy to get lost.” Mr. Wilson reminded them as they reached
a fork (岔口) in the path. “If anyone gets separated, don’t panic. Stay where you are and act positively.” Mr.
Wilson emphasized. Leo nodded, but his attention was soon caught by a large, colorful butterfly that fluttered
near the bushes.
Without a second thought, Leo stepped off the main path to get a closer look. The butterfly led him deeper
into the woods, where the trees grew thicker and the sunlight faded. He walked further and further, his eyes
fixed on the dancing insect. When Leo finally looked up, the butterfly was gone, and he realized that he could
no longer see his family or hear their voices. He called out, “Mom? Dad? Sarah!” but there was no answer.
The forest, once so friendly, now felt vast and silent. The only sounds were the whisper of the wind and the
call of a distant bird.
Meanwhile, Sarah noticed her brother was missing. “Mom, Dad, where’s Leo?” she asked, a note of worry
in her voice. The family immediately stopped. “Leo!” they called out, their voices growing more and more
anxious with each shout. Above the trees, dark clouds began to gather, blocking out the sun. The air grew
cooler, and the wind started to blow more strongly, rustling the leaves loudly.
What had begun as a perfect family day was now a race against time to find Leo before the weather turned
worse and the forest was drowned into the deep shadows of evening.
注意：续写的词数应为150个左右。
Paragraph 1:
Knowing he was lost, Leo remembered his father’s advice about staying calm._____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Just as Leo was starting to lose hope, he heard a familiar voice calling his
name.___________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
