文档内容
答案和解析
听力：1-5: BACCA 6-10:CBCBA 11-15:ABBAC 16-20:ABABC
阅读理解：21~23：CDA 24~27：DBCC 28~31：CAAC
32~35：BDCC 36~40：EAGFD
完型填空：41~55：ACABC CDDAB ACDAD
语法填空：56. skillfully 57.but 58.were brought 59.why 60.by
61.to create 62.appearance 63.have suffered 64.the 65.heritages
应用文写作 参考范文
Dear Mr. Hall,
I am Li Li Hua, a student at our school. The idea of installing a multifunctional smart screen just
outside our classroom is wonderful. I am writing to share some thoughts.
What if we turned this screen into a go-to spot for all the happenings within and outside our school? Just
a glance, and students can stay updated with all the information about all the activities. With this “event
calendar” students can better plan their schedules. Besides, given our school’s diverse student body, it would
be great if this screen could offer multiple languages. Such a feature would ensure that all students feel
engaged and valued.
Thanks for considering my idea. Hope this smart screen can make our school life even more connected
and vibrant.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写 参考范文
Knowing he was lost, Leo remembered his father’s advice about staying calm. He took a deep breath,
fighting back tears. “Don’t panic. Stay where you are and act positively.” he repeated to himself. Spotting a
relatively open spot near a big rock, Leo sat down and settled there. He also tore a piece of cloth from his
jacket and hung it on a branch nearby to make a signal. The forest was completely enveloped in darkness
and the cold wind made him shiver. He kept telling himself to be brave, but as the minutes went by with no
sign of rescue, a small, cold fear began to grow in his chest.
Just as Leo was starting to lose hope, he heard a familiar voice calling his name. It was his father!
“Dad! I’m over here!” Leo yelled as loud as he could. He jumped up and down, waving his arm to catch
their attention. Moments later, he saw his dad, mom, and Sarah coming towards him, their faces pale with
worry but instantly brightening when seeing him. His parents rushed forward and hugged him tightly at the
same time. Sarah patted his shoulder, her eyes shining with tears, saying, “We found you!” On the way back,
holding his mother’s hand, Leo realized that not only had his calmness helped him, but his family’s
unwavering love had saved him.听力答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】W: Would you like to have dinner before the film? There’s a great restaurant at the
cinema.
M: OK, we can meet there. How about six o’clock?
W: That’s too early for me. How about half past six? The film starts at eight o’clock.
M: Sure, see you there.
2.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】M: Hi Anna, this is Andy. Maria just phoned to say she won’t be able to give us a lift to
the match. I think perhaps the best thing would be to go by train. What do you think?
W: Ok. Good idea.
3.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】M: Did you wear a jacket to work last week, Sally?
W: No, I didn’t. It was very hot so I wanted to wear a dress, but they said no, I had to have a white shirt each
day.
4.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】W: Let’s buy some apples.
M: All right. We have to weigh them over here first. Okay, it looks like they weigh 0.8 kilograms. That’ll
cost us five dollars
5.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】M: Do you want to eat lunch in the office today?
W: Actually, I think we could eat at a nice cafe. It’s only a few blocks from the office.
6~7.【答案】C、B
【解析】1.
【原文】W: Hey Mike, do you exercise often?
M: Oh yes, I used to do weightlifting, but honestly, I wasn’t very into it, so I decided to give swimming a
try. I go about twice a week and it’s much more enjoyable. I found this great pool near my office.
W: Oh, really? I’ve been thinking about going swimming. What’s so great about this pool?
M: Well, first off, it’s never crowded, so you can really enjoy your swim. And there are friendly people
around, making it a cool place to meet new people too.
2. 略
8~10.【答案】C、B、A
【解析】1.
【原文】M: I’ve got a lot to do this week.
W: Yes, you’re going to be busy, dad. You need to get our tickets today
M: Tickets for what? For the play at the theatre?
W: No, the plane tickets for our summer holiday.
M: Oh yes, and on Tuesday I want to get a table for you to study on after work.
W: Can I come with you? And then we can go to the supermarket too?
M: Wednesday will be better for that. It’s always quieter then. What do you want to get?
W: Just some fruit and snacks to take to school? And what about Friday? Aren’t we going to the dentist
then?
M: No, I want to fix my bike that day so I can use it at the weekend. We’re going to the dentist on Saturday
and on Sunday I’ve got to call Bill about a football game.2. 略
3. 略
11~13.【答案】A、B、B
【解析】1.
【原文】W: Hello, I need to find a pair of black shoes for my new job.
M: What size are you?
W: A 38 or a 37. It depends on the shoes.
M: Do you like any of these you see here?
W: Oh yeah, this pair looks strong.
M: Sorry, we don’t have that pair in your size, but try these on.
W: OK. Oh, they’re beautiful. Do you think I’d be able to wear them all day without my feet hurting?
M: Maybe not. How about these? They aren’t as pretty, but they’re comfortable.
W: All right. Let me try. Perfect, how much are they?
M: At first they were 100 pounds, but don’t worry, they’re on sale. Fifty per cent off.
W: That’s still expensive. How much are the first ones I tried on?
M: Forty pounds, not too much cheaper than this pair.
W: OK. I’ll take the comfortable ones. They are worth the extra ten pounds.
2. 略
3. 略
14~17.【答案】A、C、A、B
【解析】1.
【原文】W: Where do you work, barb?
M: Right now I’m just working, waiting tables at a cafe, but I’d really like to get a job as a personal trainer.
W: Why a personal trainer?
M: I went to school for that. I just couldn’t find a job around here and thought I’d save up some money to
move to the city and get a job there.
W: That sounds like a good plan. When do you think you’ll move?
M: I don’t know. It’s difficult to do. I’m worried I won’t find a job.
W: You can’t think like that. I’m sure you’ll be able to get your dream job in the city, but you have to take
the risk and go out there and try. When I graduated from university, I moved to a big city without a job. At
first I had to work at a store, but I kept looking for a job, and after a few months, I found the perfect one for
me.
M: Really? That’s encouraging. I should start planning now. I think I’ll find a great job, too.
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
18~20.【答案】A、B、C
【解析】1.
【原文】
M: Hi there, if you’re studying English, the language study fair will certainly interest you. The fair is taking
place between the seventeenth and nineteenth of march at the national education centre. We’ve got lots of
different things for you to see and here at the fair there will be stands showing different types of self-study
text books and talks on the best ways to study by yourself. You’ll also enjoy watching people using the latest
computer programs, which can make studying English alone so much easier.
You can attend the fair between nine am and five PM on Thursday and Friday, and from 9 a. m. to 7 p. m.
on Saturday. Tickets cost five pounds each or three pounds. If you’re a student, all tickets can be booked byringing the ticket hotline. Please be sure to check our website to find out the activities at the fair and the
expert speakers who will attend the event.
We strongly recommend you book your tickets early and plan your visit wisely to make the most out of this
experience. We look forward to seeing you there.
2. 略
3. 略
阅读理解答案解析
21~23.【答案】C、D、A
【解析】语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了柏林周边四天旅行的行程安排。
21. 细节理解题。根据Whatˈs Included部分中“An English-speaking driver guide”可知，柏林周边四
天旅行有导游陪同。故选C。
22. 细节理解题。根据Day 2: Berlin-Meissen部分“… you will learn about Meissenˈs long history by
touring the oldest Porcelain（瓷器）Manufactory in Europe”可知，迈森的独特之处在于其瓷器制作历
史悠久。故选D。
23. 推理判断题。根据Day 4: Dresden-Weimar-Berlin部分中“… the commemorative（纪念的）
images of Goethe and Schiller, Germanyˈs most famous poets.”可推知，诗歌爱好者最有可能喜欢参观
魏玛。故选A。
24~27.【答案】D、B、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者用中国人喜欢嗑瓜子和丹麦人喜欢吃面包配咸
红鱼来证明饮食习惯来自特定的文化。
24. 根据第二段中的I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more
aware. I realized that whenever I'm watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking
sunflower seeds.（我从来没有注意到这个习惯，但他一提到，我就突然意识到了。我意识到每当我
看电视或打报告的时候，我总是开始漫不经心地嗑葵花籽）可知，作者意识到自己有嗑瓜子的习惯，
故D项正确。
25. 根据第四段可知，春节的时候桌子上会摆放很多美食，其中就有瓜子，小孩在可以在年夜饭前吃。
作者就是在那时学会了嗑瓜子。由此可知，作者提到春节是为了证明嗑瓜子和春节有关，故B项正
确。
26. 根据文章最后一句话I think it's a wonderful tradition.可知，作者认为丹麦人吃面包配咸红鱼是一
个很好的传统，由此可知，作者接受这种吃法，结合选项A. neutral中立的；B. critical批评的；C. ac
ceptable可接受的；D. doubtful怀疑的，故C项正确。
27. 根据最后一段中的They think it's a delicacy (美味佳肴), and it's connected to their certain culture.可知，
丹麦人认为这样吃面包很美味，这和他们的特定的文化有关，正如作者喜欢嗑瓜子和春节文化有关，
由此可知，饮食习惯来自特定的文化，故C项正确。
28~31.【答案】C、A、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了在巴黎中国文化中心举行的中法时装周上，设计师们展示了
融合了中国传统文化元素的30套服装，旨在加深中法文化交流，加强两国文化创意产业的合作。
28. 细节理解题。根据第一段“At China-France Fashion Week, held at the China Cultural Centre in Paris,
designers showed 30 outfits (服装), each presenting the cultural heritage of Quanzhou, a coastal city in East
Chinaˈs Fujian Province, which became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2021.”可知每一套衣服都展
示了泉州的文化遗产，说明这30套衣服在设计中加入了中国文化的元素。故选C。29. 细节理解题。根据第四段“The week was designed to deepen China-France cultural exchange and
strengthen cooperation in the cultural and creative industries between China and France.”可知时装周的目
的是加深中法文化交流，也就是促进跨文化交流。故选A。
30. 词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“… but when I dug deeper, I found a treasure in front of me to
explore…”可知上下文是转折关系，所以上文意思是“在这次展览之前，我对传统文化的理解是肤
浅的”，所以superficial的意思是“肤浅的”，和narrow意思相近，故选A。
31. 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“ Fashion inspired by traditional Chinese culture is
experiencing revived global interest, with designers and their collections increasingly impressing fashion
show audiences. At China-France Fashion Week, held at the China Cultural Centre in Paris, designers
showed 30 outfits (服装), each presenting the cultural heritage of Quanzhou, a coastal city in East Chinaˈs
Fujian Province, which became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2021.”可知文章主要报道了在巴黎中
国文化中心举行的中法时装周上，设计师们展示了融合了中国传统文化元素的30套服装，旨在加深
中法文化交流，加强两国文化创意产业的合作。所以C选项“中国元素在全球时尚舞台上闪耀”符
合文章大意，适合做标题，故选C。
32~35.【答案】B、D、C、C
【解析】语篇导读：本文是一项调查研究，目的是分析做梦和学习的关系，研究结果说明学习成果
与人们做梦的内容有关。
32. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子“Participants who took a nap were asked about their dreams
after sleeping...”可知小睡的人会被询问做梦的内容，B项与此在意思上一致。故选B。
33. 推理判断题。根据文章第四段的句子“When these four people tried the computer maze again, they
were able to find the tree faster than before their naps.”可知做梦的内容和迷宫有关的人会更快找到树。
A项是参与者中小睡的人被要求表达他们的想法，而文章中介绍这些人小睡后，被要求描述他们的
梦，B、C两项文章中都没有出现。故选D。
34. 细节理解题。根据文章第五段的句子“He suspects that the dream was caused by the brain processes
associated with learning.”可以知道人们的大脑活动过程还和梦里面的学习有关。
35. 主旨大意题。结合全文的内容和第一段的主题句“In a recent study, scientists found a connection
between nap-time dreams and better memory in people who were learning a new skill.”可知这篇文章讲的
是做梦可以提高人们的记忆力，“Dreaming Makes Better Memory”是最合适的标题。故选C。
36~40.【答案】E、A、G、F、D
【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍三种可持续的生活方式：转向太阳能；停止
使用塑料吸管和减少运输排放。
36. 根据上文Leading a sustainable (可持续的) lifestyle doesn't require you to have to make great changes
to your home, and this kind of transformation doesn't have to be an exhausting exercise. 过一种可持续的生
活方式并不要求你必须对你的家做出巨大的改变，这种改变也不一定是一种令人筋疲力尽的运动。
可知空格处有很多简单易做方法。选项E.There're many easy and simple things you can do to be more
sustainable.有很多简单易行的事情可以让你更具可持续性。符合语境，故选E。
37. 根据下文By using solar energy, you will make your home far more sustainable. So long as there is sun
in the sky, the solar panels atop of your house will catch the rays and then harvest them into electricity.通过
使用太阳能，你的家会更可持续。只要天空中有太阳，你房子顶上的太阳能电池板就会吸收光线，
然后将其转化为电能。可知空格处使用太阳能。选项A.Turn to solar energy.转向太阳能。与下文是总
分关系，故选A。
38. 根据上文If you should ever perform such a count, you'd find yourself well into three-figures, or maybe
even four.如果你真的要做这样的数数，你会发现自己已经数到三位数，甚至四位数了。可知这种饮
水习惯，会造成大量的塑料瓶，会污染环境，所以空格处是改变这样的饮水习惯。选项G.Drinkingwater like this might be quick, easy and convenient, but it's not sustainable.像这样的饮用水可能快捷、方
便，但不可持续。符合语境，故选G。
39. 根据下文More often than not, these types of straws are used only once before being got rid of and
taking up valuable landfill space.这些类型的吸管在被清除并占用宝贵的垃圾填埋场之前只使用一次。
可知空格处与塑料吸管有关；选项F.Another change you can make in this instance is to stop using plastic
straws.（在这种情况下，你可以做的另一个改变是停止使用塑料吸管。）符合语境，故选F。
40. 根据上文Of course, avoiding motor vehicles entirely isn't always going to be a practical choice for you.
There're, however, still things you can do to be more sustainable.当然，完全避免使用机动车辆对你来说
并不总是一个实际的选择。然而，你仍然可以做一些事情来保持可持续性。可知减少排放的方法那
就是尽量选择乘坐公共交通工具。选项D.Two choices you have are sharing cars and taking public
transport.你有两个选择：共用汽车和乘坐公共交通工具。符合语境，故选D。
41~55.【答案】A、C、A、B、C、C、D、D、A、B、A、C、D、A、D
41. 他们都向我保证，我会建立可以持续一生的友谊。form构成；建立；follow跟随；approach接近；
introduce介绍。根据下文friendships可知是建立持续一生的友谊，故选A。
42. 坦白地说，在我上大学之前，我真的不在乎。leave out遗漏；leave behind留下；leave for动身去；
leave aside搁置。短语leave for college“上大学”。故选C。
43. 我们六个人住在两个相连的小房间的宿舍里。 dorm宿舍；hotel旅馆；inn小旅馆；canteen食堂。
根据下文“where six guys lived in two small connecting rooms”可知是宿舍。故选A。
44. 我一直很安静，从不轻易交朋友。happily开心地；easily容易地；greedily贪婪地；merely仅仅。
根据上文“I have always been rather quiet and never been able to make friends”可知作者一直很安静，
从不轻易交朋友。故选B。
45. 当我们再次经过时，他们喊出我的名字，我会尴尬地挥一挥手，轻轻地打个招呼。attended参加；
emerged出现；passed经过；proposed提议。根据下文again可知是再次经过相遇。故选C。
46. 当我们再次经过时，他们喊出我的名字，我会尴尬地挥一挥手，轻轻地打个招呼。relaxed放松
的； unique独特的；embarrassed尴尬的；upset沮丧的。根据上文“I would always forget names after
I met people.”可知作者并不记得这些人的名字因此只能尴尬地挥手，故选C。
47. 过了一段时间，情况开始发生变化。turn转变；worsen恶化；arise上升；change改变。根据下文
“A couple of my roommates would try and keep me talking.”可知事情发生了变化。故选D。
48. 很快，我和这两个室友开始变得相当亲密。 intangible无形的；aggressive侵略性的；tiresome烦
人的；close亲密的。根据下文“We began going to the cafeteria together”可知作者和室友变得亲密。
故选D。
49. 我们开始一起去自助餐厅，一起锻炼，一起去图书馆学习。exercising锻炼；dropping落下；
rising上升；kicking踢。根据上文“We began going to the cafeteria together”可知是一起进行一些日
常生活上的活动，故选A。
50. 他们开车送我穿过我室友要表演的校园。 preserve保存；perform表演；settle定居；serve服务。
根据上文“One night my roommates invited me to listen to a fellow roommateˈs practice with one of our
college choir.”可知室友要演出。故选B。
51. 所以你可以想象当我们进入演奏厅， 120人的唱诗班开始为我唱“生日快乐”时，我是多么惊
讶。surprise惊喜；dislike不喜欢；disappointment失望； bonus奖金。根据上文“It so happened that
this was my birthday, but I had kept quiet about it.”可知作者很惊讶。故选A。
52. 回到宿舍，我的朋友们为我举办了一个小型聚会，聚会上有一张卡片和一个蛋糕。Away离去；
Down向下；Back回去；Out在外面。根据下文“my friends held a small party for me”可知是回到了
宿舍。故选C。
53. 我完全惊呆了，我为能称他们为朋友而感到自豪。 aware意识到的；afraid害怕的；sure确信的；
proud骄傲的。根据下文“to be able to call them friends”可知作者为能称他们为朋友而感到自豪。故
选D。54. 就在那时，我意识到大学的意义不仅仅是你最后收到的那张纸——它是对生活和人的一种教育。
more than多于；不仅仅；rather than而不是；less than少于；other than除了。根据下文“the piece of
paper you receive at the end—Itˈs an 15 in both life and people”可知大学的意义不仅仅是你最后收
到的那张纸——它是对生活和人的一种教育。故选A。
55. 就在那时，我意识到大学的意义不仅仅是你最后收到的那张纸——它是对生活和人的一种教育。
culture文化；tradition传统；custom习俗；education教育。根据下文“in both life and people”可知
大学是对生活和人的一种教育。故选D。
语法填空：
56.skillfully
57.but
58.were brought
59.why
60.by
61.to create
62.appearance
63.have suffered
64.the
65.heritages
【解析】
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了油纸伞的历史和制作过程等。
56.考查副词。修饰过去分词式的形容词painted。故填副词skillfully。
57. 考查连词。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，前面not just,不仅仅是....,而是...。故填but。
58.. 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。这里they指代前面的oil-paper umbrellas，谓语动词应用复
数；they和谓语动词bring是被动关系；又因此处讲述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填were
brought。
59. 考查表语从句。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，空处引导表语从句，表示这就是它们被称为“唐
伞”的原因。故填why。
60. 考查介词。by hand“用手”，是常用搭配。
61. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用动词不定式表示目的。故填to
create。
62. 考查名词。空前有冠词the修饰，再结合空后的of可知，空处应是名词。故填appearance。
63.. 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，此处作谓语。根据前面的时间状语“Since the
appearance of modern mechanical umbrellas”可知，时态应用现在完成时；又因主语表复数概念，谓
语动词应用复数。故填have suffered。
64. 考查冠词。the number of“……的数目”，是固定搭配。易错点拨：the number of“……的数
目”，谓语动词用单数；a number of“许多，一些”，谓语动词用复数。
65. 名词单数。前面有one of。故填复数heritages 。
应用文写作 参考范文
Dear Mr. Hall,
I am Li Li Hua, a student at our school. The idea of installing a multifunctional smart screen just
outside our classroom is wonderful. I am writing to share some thoughts.
What if we turned this screen into a go-to spot for all the happenings within and outside our school? Just
a glance, and students can stay updated with all the information about all the activities. With this “event
calendar” students can better plan their schedules. Besides, given our school’s diverse student body, it wouldbe great if this screen could offer multiple languages. Such a feature would ensure that all students feel
engaged and valued.
Thanks for considering my idea. Hope this smart screen can make our school life even more connected
and vibrant.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写 参考范文
Knowing he was lost, Leo remembered his father’s advice about staying calm. He took a deep breath,
fighting back tears. “Don’t panic. Stay where you are and act positively.” he repeated to himself. Spotting a
relatively open spot near a big rock, Leo sat down and settled there. He also tore a piece of cloth from his
jacket and hung it on a branch nearby to make a signal. The forest was completely enveloped in darkness
and the cold wind made him shiver. He kept telling himself to be brave, but as the minutes went by with no
sign of rescue, a small, cold fear began to grow in his chest.
Just as Leo was starting to lose hope, he heard a familiar voice calling his name. It was his father!
“Dad! I’m over here!” Leo yelled as loud as he could. He jumped up and down, waving his arm to catch
their attention. Moments later, he saw his dad, mom, and Sarah coming towards him, their faces pale with
worry but instantly brightening when seeing him. His parents rushed forward and hugged him tightly at the
same time. Sarah patted his shoulder, her eyes shining with tears, saying, “We found you!” On the way back,
holding his mother’s hand, Leo realized that not only had his calmness helped him, but his family’s
unwavering love had saved him.
【解析】
【导语】本文以 一家的森林徒步为背景，讲述了小儿子 因追逐蝴蝶走失，在牢记父亲
“保持冷静、原地等待”的建议后，通过简单信号标记等待救援，最终被家人找到的故事。
Wilson Leo
【详解】 段落续写：
① 由第一段首句内容“意识到自己迷路了，利奥想起了父亲关于保持冷静的忠告”可知，第一段可
1.
先描写他的动作（深呼吸、擦眼泪）和心理（重复父亲的话自我安慰），体现“冷静”，再设计具
体自救行为（在橡树旁等待、系布条件信号）；最后用“风变大、黄昏降临”的环境描写烘托紧张
感，为下一段“绝望时被找到”铺垫。
② 由第二段首句内容“就在利奥开始失去希望的时候，他听到了一个熟悉的声音在喊他的名字”可
知，第二段可先写 的反应（大喊、回应）和家人找到他的场景（拥抱、关切动作），传递亲情；
最后点明“冷静的重要性”与“家庭爱的力量”，让故事主题升华。
Leo
