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高二英语 12 月考
第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 听完
每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man's mother probably arrive?
A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.
.
2 What does the man mean?
A. He doesn't have time now.
B. He will answer the phone at once.
C. He doesn't want to talk with Mr Miller.
3. What does the man want to be after graduation?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A lawyer.
4. Where is Mr David now?
A. In the office. B. On business. C. On his way to office.
5. What is the man doing?
A. Making a phone call. B. Making a visit. C. Making a report.
第二节（共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. How will the speakers go to the West Lake?
A. By bike. B. By train. C. By car.
7. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 4:30. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:00.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10题。
8. Where are the two speakers?
A. On a bus. B. In a shopping district. C. At a bus station.
9. What's the largest building on the left?
A. A bank. B. A theater. C. A store.
10. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. A hotel is beside the theatre.
B. The man wants to buy some food.
C. The post office is just on the corner.听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. When did the woman join the swimming club?
A. After her oldest child was born.
B. About five years ago.
C. After her winning prizes.
12. What else does the woman do every day besides swimming?
A. Take part in club activities.
B. Do all the housework.
C. Take care of the children.
13. What does the woman's husband think of her swimming?
A. He wants her to win more.
B. He gives support to her.
C. He suggests she practise more.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14. Where is the man probably?
A. In a taxi. B. On a bus. C. At the airport.
15. When will the speakers' flight leave?
A. In 20 minutes. B. In 40 minutes. C. In 30 minutes.
16. Who are the speakers going to visit?
A. Their friends. B. The man's parents. C. The woman's parents.
17. How is the woman feeling?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Nervous.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. How many readers does this magazine have in North America?
A. About 30 million. B. About 40 million. C. About 45 million.
19. When was the first Time magazine issued?
A. In 1923. B. In 1933. C. In 2003.
20. What can we learn about the magazine?
A. Its profit has greatly increased since its beginning.
B. Its readers are becoming less and less.
C. It is partly aimed at man.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are four of the biggest dog parks in the U. S. that provide plenty of space for your four-legged friends to explorefreely and have endless fun.
Cherry Creek State Park
Located in Aurora, Colorado, Cherry Creek State Park offers a big free running area of over 107 acres (英亩). It’s a perfect
place for dogs that love to run and explore in a natural setting. The park features pathways, open fields, and even a pool where
dogs can cool off during hot days. Given its huge size, it’s essential to have reliable dog collars (项圈) with identification labels
for your furry friends, as they might wander far and wide.
Millie Bush Dog Park
Covering over 7, 800 acres, George Bush Park in Houston, Texas, is one of the largest parks in the country, and it has a big
dog park inside. The Millie Bush Dog Park covers 15acres, with large grassy areas, ponds for swimming, and shaded spots for
resting. The park is divided into separate areas for large and small dogs, ensuring safety and comfort for all. When visiting,
bring a strong dog collar, as your pet will have plenty of space to explore and adventure.
Point Isabel Regional Shoreline
Situated along the San Francisco Bay in Richmond, California, Point Isabel Regional Shoreline is one of the largest dog
parks in the country, covering 23 acres. This park provides beautiful bay views and plenty of room for dogs to run and play
freely. It also has a dog-friendly café and a washing station, making it a convenient and fun spot for a full day of activities. The
open environment means durable dog collars are a must to ensure your pet’s safety during their adventures.
Bear Creek Dog Park
In Columbia, Missouri, Cosmo Park is home to one of the largest dog parks in the Midwest. Its Bear Creek Dog Park
covers nearly 15 acres, offering wide-open spaces, trails, and a pool where dogs can play around. This park also features
separate areas for large and small dogs, making it a flexible option for dog owners. With so much space to explore, a secure dog
collar is very important to keep your dog safe while they enjoy the park.
21. Where is the Millie Bush Dog Park located?
A. In Houston, Texas. B. In Aurora, Colorado.
C. In Columbia, Missouri. D. In Richmond, California.
22. Which park has a dog friendly café?
A. Cosmo Park. B. George Bush Park.
C. Cherry Creek State Park. D. Point Isabel Regional Shoreline.
23. What do the four parks have in common?
A. They cover more than 100 acres. B. They recommend using a dog collar.
C. They have pools for dogs to swim in. D. They divide areas for big and small dogs.
B
Gitanjali Rao, born in 2005, is an Indian American writer and scientist. Her parents, who both worked in education,
encouraged her curiosity and love for learning. When she was four years old, her uncle gave her a science set. This small gift
got her very interested in how things work. At seven, she earned the title Davidson Young Scholar because of her strong skills
in science and math.In 2017, Rao won the first place in the Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge. This brought her wide
attention. She decided to use her talents to solve real problems. After learning about unsafe drinking water in Flint, Michigan,
she created Tethys. This device tests water for dangerous lead and sends results to a phone. Later, she designed Kindly, an app
that uses computer smarts to find hurtful online messages early. She also built Epione, a tool to help doctors spot signs of drug
addiction.
Rao is also a writer. Her first book, Baby Brother Wonders, came out in 2015 when she was just ten. In 2020, she
published A Young Person’s Guide to Science and Technology. That same year, TIME Magazine chose her as the first ever Kid
of the Year, featuring her on its cover. She also received other important awards including a place on Forbes Magazine’s 30
Under 30 list.
Outside of science, Rao enjoys Indian classical dance, singing and playing the piano. She has shared her ideas at TEDx
events and appeared in a Marvel television show. Her story teaches us that young people can make a big difference in the world.
24. What first started Rao’s interest in science?
A. Her parents’ jobs. B. A gift from her uncle.
C. Winning a school competition. D. Reading about water problems.
25. What problem does Kindly aim to solve?
A. Drug’s effectiveness. B. Water prices.
C. Hurtful online messages. D. Lack of science education.
26. What happened to Rao in 2020?
A. She joined a TV show. B. She wrote her first book.
C. She won the 3M Challenge. D. She was named as Kid of the Year.
27. What is Rao’s belief about technology according to her inventions?
A. It belongs only to labs. B. It should benefit society.
C. It should replace doctors. D. Its main purpose is entertainment.
C
What are the limits of the human body? Is there a point at which it is physically impossible to do something?
“One thing we’ve all learned in the last 30 years or so is that just about anything is humanly possible,” says Dr. Jack
Wilmore, author of Physiology of Sport and Exercise. “As time goes by, I think you’ll see more records continue to fall in
every sport. The talent pool is better than ever. With more and better athletes involved and competing, records will fall and new
standards will be set.”
Many believed it was physically impossible for a human to run a mile in under four minutes, but Roger Bannister proved
that theory wrong with a three-minute, 59-second mile in 1954. Today, sub-four-minute miles are considered routine even in
high school. And Bob Beamon stretched human performance in the 1968 Olympics with his historic long jump of 8.90 metres.
In an event where a record is usually broken by mere inches, he broke the previous jump record by more than 21 inches, but
even his record was broken in 1991.
One factor is now becoming more understood and heavily emphasized: sports psychology. Getting inside the athlete’s headcan be as effective as training and long workouts. According to Wilmore, the psychological aspect of sports has become more
and more esteemed. He points out that most professional teams have hired sports psychologists for their players.
In addition, every aspect of athletics --- training, nutrition, injury treatment --- is far better than it’s ever been. “Besides,
children today tend to specialize in one or two sports instead of competing in several as was common twenty-five years ago,”
Wilmore says. “That means they start concentrating on a sport much earlier and more intensely, and they become much better at
it.”
“There’s a lot we don’t know yet about the human body,” he adds. “And one of those things is the full range of human
potential. It would be foolish to try and put limits on what the human body can do.”
28. Which statement will Wilmore probably agree with?
A. It is preferable to set universal standards for athletes.
B. Athletes will become the most sought-after celebrities.
C. It is necessary for athletes to learn the limits of the body.
D. Athletes will continue to surprise us with their achievements.
29. Why are Roger Bannister and Bob Beamon mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. To introduce two great athletes.
B. To show some of the latest world records.
C. To prove the limits of the body can be pushed.
D. To explain what athletes can achieve under stress.
30. What does the underlined word “esteemed” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Similar. B. Valued.
C. Complex. D. Specialized.
31. How are today’s children different from those years ago according to Wilmore?
A. They participate in far more sports.
B. They are less likely to get injured in sports.
C. They begin playing sports at a much earlier age.
D. They become more skilful at one particular sport.
D
Use food to ease your moods? The time of meals may have an impact on moods, including levels of depression and
anxiety, according to researchers at Brigham and Women’s Hospital.
To conduct the study, 19 participants (12 men and 7 women) were arranged to experience a Forced Process in a dark room
for four 28-hour “days”. Participants were assigned to one of two meal timing groups: the Daytime and Nighttime Meal Control
Group, which had meals according to a 28-hour cycle (resulting in eating both during the night and day, which is typical among
night workers), and the Daytime Only Meal Group, which had meals on a 24-hour cycle (resulting in eating only during the
day). The team then assessed depression and anxiety like mood levels every hour.
The result showed that meal timing significantly affected the participants’ mood levels. During the simulated (模拟的)night shift (day 4), those in the Daytime and Nighttime Meal Control Group had increased depression and anxiety like mood
levels, compared to the baseline(day 1). In contrast, there were no changes in mood in the Daytime Only Meal Group.
Participants with a greater degree of circadian(昼夜节律的) disorder experienced more depression and anxiety like moods.
Researchers discovered that among individuals in the daytime and nighttime eating groups, anxiety and depression rose by
16% and 26% individually. A famous author Sarah Chellappa, who completed work on this project, said, “Meal timing is
emerging as an important aspect of nutrition that may influence physical health, but the causal role of the timing of food intake
in affecting mental health remains to be tested. Future studies are required to establish if changes in meal timing can lead
individuals to experience anxiety-related disorders.”
The findings open the door for studying a behavioral strategy that might benefit individuals suffering from mental health
,
disorders such as shift workers. The study also adds to a growing body of evidence finding that strategies that improve sleep
and circadian patterns may help promote mental health.
32. How is the study carried out according to the text?
A. By presenting cause and effect.
B. By examining the participants’ eating habits.
C. By recording the eating time in various groups.
D. By comparing data from two different groups.
33. Which of the following will the researchers probably agree with?
A. Daytime eating might benefit mental health.
B. It’s unavoidable for people to eat at the wrong time.
C. Nighttime meal is harmful and should be prohibited.
D. It’s necessary to keep track of our mood levels each day.
34. What does the follow-up test aim to find out according to Sarah Chellappa?
A. How food intake affects human’s moods.
B. Whether changes in meal timing cause emotional problems.
C. Whether food nutrition is related to mental health.
D. Why shift workers suffer from mental health disorders.
35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Meal Timing Reduces Pressure B. Meal Timing May Affect Moods
C. Mood Disorders Result in Anxiety D. Good Strategies Benefit Our Health
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that we should exercise more, but for many people, the biggest psychological obstacle (心理障碍) is that
they feel they simply can’t spare an hour. If you have ever felt guilty for not exercising or have encountered difficulties in time
management, then “exercise snacks” might be the solution.
“Exercise snacks” is a new term, referring to short, conscious exercises lasting no more than five minutes. 36 Unlike
the junk food snacks of the “couch potato” type, these “exercise snacks” are a guilt-free way that makes improving healthconditions doable.
A systematic review and analysis found that exercise snacks can significantly improve the cardio-pulmonary (心肺的)
function of people who are not physically active. 37 As the authors explain, exercise snacks may enhance commitment to
regular physical activity by providing short, flexible exercise periods that are easier to integrate into daily routines.
38 Instead of carving out an hour at the gym, incorporate (合并) short periods of movement (five minutes or less)
into your routine at least twice a day, and make it a habit.
Psychologically, snacking on exercise impacts the workout effect. 39 It’s more about taking advantage of small
windows of opportunity in a practical and realistic way.
Achievable goals can inspire motivation. A task that takes only five minutes feels manageable, and the satisfying “ding,
ding, ding” feeling of successfully completing a small snack exercise releases the “reward molecule (分子)”— dopamine,
therefore strengthening the formation of habits. 40
A. It’s less about discipline or willpower.
B. Climbing stairs in your office building also works.
C. They are particularly effective for those who sit for long.
D. Fitness isn’t something you have to do in big blocks of time.
E. The concept challenges the traditional “all-or-nothing” mindset.
F. Therefore, the key is to do them several times throughout the day.
G. These small wins build confidence, the belief in your ability to succeed.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The older I get, the more I believe that one of the secrets to life is staying curious. I’m 41 asking questions and
trying new things. It keeps me engaged in life and 42 that I don’t turn into an old stick in the mud. For a 43 , being
willing to try new things and learn about different techniques and 44 not only benefits you but can also have a big impact
on students.
A few years ago, when new AI technology was 45 , I was very curious to see what all the hype (热潮) was about.
That helped me become an early learner and 46 of AI programs, which in turn 47 my students. By learning about
AI programs, I was able to create 48 that reflected the kids in my classroom without 49 a huge amount of time re-
creating lessons. By using good prompts (提示), I was able to adjust lessons so that my students 50 what I was teaching.
By being curious and leaning into new experiences, I create room for 51 and it helps me connect with my students. I
don’t 52 time on social media, or any of the other apps my students use, but I do learn about them and stay 53 of
what they are. It’s not about trying to be the cool teacher; it’s about bringing genuine 54 to the classroom, which helps me
learn, grow, and avoid getting 55 .
41. A. exactly B. gradually C. constantly D. silently
42. A. ensures B. pretends C. displays D. doubts
43. A. doctor B. teacher C. workerD. programmer
44. A. journalsB. forms C. lectures D. strategies
45. A. rising B. occurring C. losing D. operating
46. A. performer B. witness C. user D. creator
47. A. touchedB. benefited C. impressed D. selected
48. A. missions B. diagrams C. chances D. lessons
49. A. investing B. havingC. stealing D. seeking
50. A. handed over B. headed for C. related to D. pointed at51. A. memoryB. growth C. energyD. theory
52. A. refuse B. throw C. pass D. spend
53. A. aware B. tired C. alarmed D. sensory
54. A. promiseB. skill C. curiosity D. knowledge
55. A. cheatedB. stuck C. bored D. absorbed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
的
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is not too late to update your knowledge about EDG. On Saturday night, ____56____ five-person team of the Chinese
e-sports club (电竞俱乐部), with the full name EDward Gaming, won the 2021 League of Legends (LoL) World Championship
in Reykjavik, Iceland. The hashtag (标签) #EDG is champion# had attracted 209 million viewers by Sunday morning, with
the number still ____57____ (increase).
The team has made very good use of the opportunity ____58____ (share) Chinese culture with the world. At the
,
beginning of the championship in early October the members of EDG and other staff displayed Tai Chi martial arts and
traditional Chinese costumes in Reykjavik, launching a “Chinese hurricane” in the Icelandic capital. Now the posting of photos
and videos on social networks have ____59____ (true) spread that hurricane to the whole world.
With the ____60____ (popular) of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have been emerging (兴起), of
which e-sports are of the hottest. Unlike texts and videos, ____61____ makes it popular is that e-sports transcend (跨越) the
barriers of language. Also e-sports appeal most to those in ____62____ (they) 20s, as shown by the carnival of college
students on Saturday night. That in turn ____63____ (make) them a good bridge of communication ____64____ Chinese
youngsters and their counterparts (对手) around the world.
With more Chinese star gaming clubs and teams emerging, the industry _____65_____ (expect) to further prosper and
continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
66. 校英文报正在开展题为“Be responsible travelers”的征文活动，请你写一篇征文投稿，内容包括：
1. 存在的不文明旅游现象；
2. 做负责任的游客的重要性；
3. 倡议大家做负责任的游客。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Be responsible travelers
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三节 读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The first day Mohamed went to a fine food store in his new neighborhood, he realized that he really wasn’t in Tunisia
anymore. He looked up at the menu board, which had nothing but sandwiches on it, and wondered how he was going to figure
out what all of these strange names meant. Mohamed decided that he would just get dessert instead and asked the woman at the
counter for ice cream in a cup. She smiled broadly and disappeared behind the big glass display case to fill his order.
While Mohamed waited, he looked at the baked goods in the case. There were sixteen kinds of bagels (百吉饼) and a few
different types of cookies that Mohamed didn’t recognize, but there were no pies and definitely nothing from home. Mohamed
had been so excited when his parents told him they were immigrating to the United States, but now, his bravery and excitement
felt a little out of place.
The woman came back to the counter with a tall paper cup. It contained a long straw and some kind of frothy (有泡沫的)
drink. Mohamed, completely confused, took the cup and thanked her, considering the possibility that he had used the wrong
word.
“It’s the soda you ordered,” she said, “an ice cream drink in a cup.”
He smiled at the woman again, pointed at one of the bagels, and said, “That one, too, please,” which seemed to work
better.
Mohamed took the bagel and his mystery soda to a table and sat down to eat. Why was it that English had been so easy for
him in his classes in Tunisia, but when it came down to actually speaking, he couldn’t even get what he wanted to eat?
Later, he might find it funny that his English was so hard to figure out that he got a soda instead of the ice cream he
wanted. Right now, it just felt depressing that his English was, he thought, disappointing. One mistake seemed to put everything
Mohamed wanted or knew about himself impossible to reach.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: The next day, Mohamed made a plan to engage deeply in English.
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________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: One day, he decided to return to the store where he had his first frustrating experience._______________________________________________________________________________________________________
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听力
1—5 CABBC 6—10 BAABC 11—15 ABCCA 16—20 ABCBA
21. A 22. D 23. B
4. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D
32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B
36—40 EDGAF 41—45 BDACB 46—50 ADABC 51—55 ADBCD
56. a 57. increasing
58. to share
59. truly 60. popularity
61. what 62. their
63. makes 64. between
65. is expected
66
Be responsible travelers
While traveling, we often encounter irresponsible behaviors such as littering, vandalism, and noise disturbances. Such acti
ons not only spoil the environment but also tarnish our image.
It is crucial to be responsible travelers, ensuring that we preserve the beauty and integrity of tourist spots for future gene
rations. By respecting local customs and caring for nature, we contribute to sustainable tourism.
I urge everyone to act responsibly, leaving only footprints and taking only memories. Together, let’s make travelling a resp
ectful and enriching experience.
67【答案】The next day, Mohamed made a plan to engage deeply in English. He started by watching American TV shows
and listening to English music. At first, he struggled to understand the fast-paced dialogue and lyrics, but he didn’t give up.
Instead, he used subtitles and lyrics websites to help him follow along. Mohamed also joined a local English language class,where he met other immigrants who were facing similar challenges. They became close friends and studied together, supporting
each other through the ups and downs of learning a new language. Over time, Mohamed’s English skills improved dramatically.
He was able to hold conversations with strangers, order food al restaurants, and even understand complicated lectures at school.
One day, he decided to return to the store where he had his first frustrating experience. This time, he confidently
ordered a chocolate ice cream in a cup, without any mistakes. The woman at the counter smiled and handed him his dessert, and
for a moment, Mohamed felt a sense of accomplishment. He realized that making mistakes was an essential part of learning and
growing. And even though he had faced challenges, he had never given up. Mohamed knew that there were still many more
adventures waiting for him in America. But he was ready for them, armed with his newfound confidence and skills. And as he
looked out the window of the store, he felt excited about the possibilities that lay ahead.
